Sensors and Actuators A-Physical

Article	Citations
A tunable rotational energy harvester exploiting a flexible-clamping piezoelectric beam by deploying magnetic repulsive force	178
Fluid sloshing augmented parametric excitation for enhanced piezoelectric vibration energy harvesting	146
Effect of silver doping on sol-gel synthesized RuAgxOy-based extended-gate field-effect transistor flexible sensor device	142
Manufacturing of a 70 × 70 mm2 LTCC strip electrode readout for Gas Electron Multiplier detectors	136
Hysteresis compensation in temperature response of fiber Bragg grating thermometers using dynamic regression	130
Study on ethanol driven by alternating current electroosmosis in microchannels	126
Dual-mode Shear Horizontal / Rayleigh-like surface-acoustic-wave configuration on lithium niobate 64° Y-cut	121
MoSe2xTe2–2x alloy for hydrogen gas detection	121
X-ray dose imaging using the optically stimulated luminescence of a NaMgF3:Mn/epoxy composite and CCD camera readout	117
A tunable graphene-based phase-jump inversion plasmonic sensor for ultra-sensitive refractive index sensing over THz frequency	112
Carbon nanotube-based nanocomposite electrodes using a water-soluble PEDOT derivative for high-performance actuators	108
A facile method for fabricating humidity-sensitive bilayer actuators with programmable deformation	103
Characterization and dynamic Coulomb friction model of magnetorheological elastomer properties in the low frequency range	92
Additively manufactured electrothermal thin-film heaters for on-chip isothermal DNA amplification	91
Enhancement of interactions in styrene−butadiene rubber composites filled with GnPs through styrene content and presence of ionic liquid: Impact on photo−actuator performance	87
Natural, biodegradable, and recyclable humidity sensors based on cellulose, carbon, and organic dye composites	86
A liquid-metal-enhanced triboelectric biomimetic whisker sensor aiming at underwater flow velocity measurement and collision detection	84
Recent progress in blood flow sensing	84
Compact optical fiber sensor system featuring tunable sensitivity and real-time wireless interrogation	82
A highly sensitive multi-DOF soft bionic finger using clams-inspired rigid-soft hybrid joints	76
Optical fiber tactile sensing array based on dynamic learning of optical specklegram	75
Unveiling growth and characterization of alkali metals-doped SnS2 thin films for resistive humidity sensing	75
Micro quartz crystal tuning fork based photothermal spectroscopy for trace gas detection	74
Optimization of linearity of piezoresistive pressure sensor based on pade approximation	73
Dynamics of MEMS resonators in liquids with viscosities ranging from 6 to 26000 mPa·s	73

Development and applications of an unplugged robotic actuator based on 4D printed hydrogel	70
Liquefied petroleum gas sensing performance of solochemically synthesized ZnO nanorods: Role of precursors and fractal analysis	69
Strain-induced photoresponsivity in gallium-doped ZnO thin film based UV photodetectors	69
Pyroelectric infrared device with multilayer compensation structure	68
An electromechanical impedance-based sensor for monitoring the pitting corrosion of steel: Simulation with experimental validation	68
Frequency and damping analysis of hexagonal microcantilever beams	67
Laser confined printing of microstructured MXene-graphene film for highly sensitive flexible pressure sensor	65
Proof of concept of an air-coupled electrostatic ultrasonic transducer based on lateral motion	65
Liquid transfer of graphene to the cylindrical gold nanostructures for sensitivity enhancements of SPR glucose sensor	63
Offset drift in orthogonal fluxgate and importance of closed-loop operation	61
Realization of a filter-free wavelength image sensor and imaging system for visualization of wavelength information	60
A long-short motion strategy with feedforward compensation for the long-stroke inchworm piezoelectric motor driven by the bender-type actuators	60
Enhanced photoresponse of a gold nanoparticle-modified single SiC nanowire UV photosensor	58
Phononic crystal-based pH sensing and its classification with machine learning	57
A novel room-temperature nitrogen dioxide gas sensor based on silver-doped cerium oxide thin film	56
Ultra-sensitive strain sensor with film-nanowire double layers for health monitoring and smart clothing	56
Fabrication of flexible and sensitive resistance strain sensor by flexible TPU decorated with CQDs/TNC composite	55
Tailoring polypyrrole film characteristics with multi-step oxygen plasma treatment for high-performance strain sensors: Impact on bonding, microstructure, and electrical responsivity	55
Flip-chip technology at room temperature: A new design of microtube-based interconnect for improved mechanical and electrical properties	55
High-sensitivity electrically isolated differential strain gauge with temperature compensation for precise force measurements	54
Self-powered paper-based humidity sensors with MgCl2/CNTs composites	54
Piezoelectric 1D MEMS scanning micromirror fabricated with bulk PZT laminated on stainless steel plate	54
Electromagnetic 2D scanning micromirror fabricated with 3D printed polymer parts for LiDAR applications	53
Portable surface acoustic wave device platform coupled with a paper-based capillary fluidics for real-time biosensing applications	52
FBG-based sensing system to improve tactile sensitivity of robotic manipulators working in unstructured environments	52
Harsh environment-tolerant and robust superhydrophobic graphene-based composite membrane for wearable strain sensor	51
Development of shape-recovering modular textile actuators using SMAs and PDMS	51
Ultrasonic monitoring of hydration behavior of cement paste doped with triethanolamine using novel piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer	51
Design and analysis of thermoelectric energy harvester with 85.6% peak end-to-end efficiency and 38 mV self-startup using 4.13 mΩ/°C indirect temperature dependent MPPT	50
Polydopamine-triggered adhesive and conductive hydrogel for Morse code communication at polar environments	50
SnapE-ResNet: A novel electronic nose classification algorithm for gas data collected by open sampling systems	50
Dual magnet solenoid actuator: Practical applications	49
Optical fiber acoustic sensor with gold diaphragm based Fabry-Perot interferometer	49
Microfabrication and characterization of gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3) based photodetector	49
Time-averaged interference fringe analysis: A quantitative study of nanomembrane vibration dynamics	49
On-demand electrostatic droplet splitting and coalescence by corona discharge	49
A 2-DOF lightweight piezoelectric gimbal with cross-scale and power-off locking capabilities	49
Fissure-like vector curve type composite sensor based on polarization mode interference	49
Liquid metal-enhanced composite conductive ink with improved electrical stability and durability for flexible electronics	48
Temperature characteristics of MEMS pressure sensor with high proof pressure for adjustable ranges up to 10…60 kPa	48
Exceptional point sensing via energy loss profile in a non-Hermitian system	48
A biodegradable ionic gel for stretchable ionics	48
Study of a miniature underwater robot based on piezoelectric vector jet propulsion	48
3D-printed sensor design based on metamaterial absorber for characterization of solid and liquid materials	47
Real-time lead detection device based on nanomaterials modified microwave-microfluidic sensor	47
Frequency locking-based trigger warning method of an adjustable stiffness differential resonant accelerometer	46
Label-free biosensing on a chip: Real-time analysis of cells and their microenvironment	46
Preparation and gas sensing properties of ZnO/MXene composite nanomaterials	46
Synergistic interface and oxygen vacancy effects in CsPbBr3/Co3O4 heterojunctions for room-temperature ethylene glycol sensing	46
A remote infrared MEMS thermopile sensor for non-contact temperature measurement applications	45

Design, modeling, and control of magnetically actuated rod-like soft robots: Propulsion in free space with viscous fluids and navigation in confined geometries	44
Monitoring rail track bolt loosening using fiber-optic distributed acoustic sensing	43
Micro-electro-mechanical system sensors in robotic perception and control	43
A self-powered metamaterial augmented nanogenerator for low-frequency acoustic telecommunication	43
A sensitive double-clamped quartz tuning fork (QTF) pressure sensor with temperature compensation for liquid level sensing at elevated temperatures	42
Preparation of PVA/CNTs film with high stability and humidity sensitivity based on multiple process	42
Airborne acoustic emission-based intelligent wear detection for spatiotemporal data in CNC drill bits using CEEMDAN and ConvLSTM	42
Underwater variable frequency vibrating dipole detection of artificial lateral line based on the joint time-frequency analysis	42
Inhomogeneous heterojunction performance of Zr/diamond Schottky diode with Gaussian distribution of barrier heights for high sensitivity temperature sensor	42
Enhancement in photo response of spray deposited Yttrium doped Bi2S3 thin films	42
Investigation of PLA/ZnO nanofibers for piezoelectric and nerve regeneration applications	41
Miniature fiber-optic temperature sensors using PDMS-coated surface plasmon resonance microcavities	41
Design and application of multimodal visual-tactile sensor for object information perception	40
A pre-strained WPU/Gr/Ecoflex composite-based screen-printed flexible resistive strain sensor for gesture motion recognition	40
Machine learning-enabled triboelectric nanogenerator for self-powered condition monitoring and regulation of USV-ROV umbilical cable	40
Denoising of ultra-low temperature vibration sensors based on variational modal decomposition by Chicken Swarm Optimization	39
A Novel Distributed Fiber Optic Multi-Parameter Sensor for Asphalt Pavement Monitoring: Design, Fabrication, and Performance Characterization	39
A self-powered smart shoe integrating energy harvesting-buffering functions for continuous human motion state recognition	39
Dark background correction of the infrared detector for hyperspectral remote sensing application	39
Flexible temperature sensors based on optimized paper/Cu/Al2O3 and graphene/PVDF composite sensing layers	39
Mechanical behavior monitoring of a large-scale prefabricated subway station during assembly using fiber optic sensors	39
MOS based gas sensor in detection of volatile organic compounds: A review	39
Respiration monitoring using a paper-based wearable humidity sensor, a step forward to clinical tests	38
Editorial Board	38
Editorial Board	38
Sensitive albumin detection method using an MTJ-based transducer with a biosynthesized magnetic label at a low bias magnetic field	38
Gold nanoparticles are capped under the IRMOF-3 platform for in-situ surface-enhanced Raman scattering technique and optic fiber sensor	38
Temperature-dependent evolution of Al-Ge microstructures for wafer-level vacuum packaging of MEMS devices	37
Multi-functional RGO/paper/Ti3C2Tx composite film for self-powered temperature sensor and actuators	37
Matrix-addressed crosstalk-free self-powered pressure sensor array based on electrospun isolated PVDF-TrFE cells	37
Development of a test bench for ventilation masks through 2D and 3D printing processes	37
Design and application of a LiNbO3 reflective power-frequency intensive electric field sensors	37
Dynamic parameter identification of a high g accelerometer based on BP-PSO algorithm	37
Multifunctional graphene-based coating on fishing lines	37
Vibration characteristics of hemispherical shell resonators with coaxial error	37
Editorial Board	36
Flexible cellulose paper-based broadband photodetectors functionalized with NiFe2O4:PANI nanocomposites	36
High-performance olfactory receptor-derived peptide sensor for trimethylamine detection on the pyramid substrate structure	36
An integral wavy shaped P(VDF-TrFE) transducer for audio directional system	36
Development and validation of a novel metabolic rate measurement model with portable sensor technology	36
Untethered wearable haptic feedback glove integrated with soft thin-film motors for immersive VR interaction	36
Evaluating head impact intensities and accelerations using flexible wearable sensors for traumatic brain injury assessment	36
Relationship between motion artifacts and fiber length of a flocked electrode in electrocardiogram measurement	36
Mechanical characterization of Silicon‐on‐Nothing structures with nanoindentation and point-load deflection experiments	35
A depth-customizable double-sided 3D neural probe array for simultaneous investigation of multiple brain regions	35
GO-HFIPPH covered a-IGZO thin film transistor for gate tunable DMMP detection	35
4D printing of temperature-responsive composites with programmable thermochromic deformation bifunctional	35
In-line small high-pressure sensors in anodically bonded microfluidic restrictors	35
Fast and accurate prediction of interference spectra of non-adiabatic tapered microfiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer in liquid	35
A novel method for dynamic heat flux measurement based on the double-layer thin film microsensor: Mathematical modelling and experimental verification	35
A composite control approach and its simplified form for piezoelectric ceramic-driven fast steering mirrors: From model-based to model-free	35
A braided construction of ionogels as a wearable sensor for human motion monitoring	35
Multi-field tuning of photocurrents in single phase multiferroic BLFCT thin films	35
Approach of obtaining the error of current transformers through the measurement of turns correction factor and impedance	35
High-sensitivity position-sensitive detectors to low-power light spots	35
An integrated microfluidic device driven by an automated system for precise detection of antibiotics in water	35
Dynamic separation of gases using microsieves	35
A handheld, wide-range pressure pump for portable microfluidic applications	35
From phase engineering to system implementation: A review on the design, fabrication, and applications of metalenses	35
A new semi-dry electrode for driving fatigue detection on urban roads	35
Light-powered soft actuator doped with different shaped tungsten oxide (W18O49) nanostructures: The role of shape	35
Miniaturized multi-topology acoustic source localization network based on intelligent microsystem	35
Electroadhesive dielectric elastomer actuator for vibration excitation of mechanical structure	35
A simplified morse-coded eyewear-type transducer for touchless communication via complex head gestures	34
Corrigendum to “The plant-based photodiode with Stachys lavandulifolia interfacial layer” [Sens. Actuators A: Phys. 382 (2025) 116122]	34
Tacchi 2.0: A low computational cost and comprehensive dynamic contact simulator for vision-based tactile sensors	34
Multi‑core fiber‑optic dual‑axis differential accelerometer with a broadly configurable operating range	34
A four core fiber temperature and strain dual parameter sensor based on T-shaped taper	34
Flexible biopolymer photodetectors based Er, Tb doped BaWO	34
Compact wireless laparoscopic device for single-port laparoscopic surgery	34
TiO2/porous silicon heterostructures formation by simple and low-cost methods for electronics applications	34
Photoacoustic and upconversion signal variation in In2O3: Er3+/Yb3+ phosphor co-doped with Mg2+/Zn2+ ions under 980 nm excitation for multifunctional applications	34
Highly sensitive, piezoresistive, silicon/graphite powder-based, auxetic sensor with linear sensing performance	34
Epoxy-cement composite packaging for KNN piezoelectric sensors	33
Thick-PZT based MEMS resonant viscometer with silicon microneedle array for high-density driving force	33
An Mach-Zehnder interferometer refractive index sensor based on self-phase modulation effect in a tapered double-cladding highly nonlinear fiber	33
Hydrothermal synthesis of ZnO/In2O3 nanocomposites derived from dual MOFs to enhance the gas sensing performance for ethanolamine	33
High-precision control of an antagonistic soft continuum robot for dexterous objects grasping and assembly	33
A perspective on Smart contact lenses: Pioneering non-intrusive eye health monitoring	33
A responsive viscosity sensing system with a flow channel based on a one-port resonator	33

High-performance flexible pressure sensors with bionic dome-shaped fold structures inspired by crocodile skin	33
A novel gas sensor based on activated charcoal and polyaniline composites for selective sensing of methanol vapors	33
MXene/MWCNT/PDMS flexible piezoresistive sensor with biomimetic microstructures for high-sensitivity motion detection	33
Ultrasensitive microelectrode with enhanced surface area for clinical glutathione sensing and quantification	33
Ag@MXene-cellulose nanofiber composite for electromagnetic interference shielding, sensing, and actuating	33
Dependence of the Lamb wave viscosity sensor on the liquid morphology	33
Low-cost compliant acoustic coupling for smartphone-based phonocardiography through textile interfaces	33
Smartphone-based optical fiber sensor for refractive index sensing using POF	32
Carbon nanofiber-reinforced Pt thin film-based airflow sensor for respiratory monitoring	32
A flexible chipless RFID strain sensor with high sensitivity based on laser-induced graphene	32
High performance broad-band ultraviolet-B to visible photodetection based on planar Al-Zn2SnO4-Al structure	32
Development of low-temperature driven high-strength interpenetrating polyurethane-liquid crystal elastomer actuators with self-sensing property	32
Proliferation in the photo-response characteristics of MDC thin films for optoelectronic applications through NSP technique	31
Study on the design and application of the three-electrode ionization particle sensor	31
A high-sensitivity calorimetric digital flow meter for respiratory monitoring and proximal flow measurement in neonatal ventilation	31
Polypyrrole-based sensors for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) sensing and capturing: A comprehensive review	31
A nonlinear and asymmetric monostable compliant ortho-planar spring piezoelectric vibrational energy harvester using a H-I structure	31
E-waste resistors-based triboelectric nanogenerators for sustainable energy harvesting and self-powered electronics	31
Activation and characterization of Rb MEMS cells with an automatic system at wafer level	31
Numerical and experimental characterization of a piezoelectric actuator for microfluidic cell sorting	31
A flexible drive platform performance improvement method based on negative stiffness decoupling and its application in fast steering mirror	31
Highly sensitive textile pressure sensors with novel hierarchical architecture based on conductive polymers, silver nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes	31
Electronic nose combines an effective deep learning method to identify the rice quality under different storage conditions and storage periods	31
Elastomeric encapsulation assisted stability enhancement of polymeric temperature sensor	31
Comparative analysis of 3D printed and cast conductive rubber for enhanced tactile sensing applications	31
Multifunctional fiber-based sensors for next generation wearable technologies	31
Transparent metal-oxide personal UV monitoring device with machine learning advancement	31
Improving performances of array ultrasonic transducer by alternating current poling method	31
A MEMS hydrophone and its integration with an accelerometer for leak detection in metal pipelines	31
Nano-g accelerometer with differential Fabry–Pérot interferometer for low-frequency noise suppression	30
CuO/graphene composite enables room-temperature ppb-level DMMP detection based on interface engineering	30
Biologically inspired piezoresistive MEMS acoustic vector sensor for underwater applications	30
Improvement in performance of SnSe-based photodetectors via post deposition sulfur diffusion	30
A sensor based on multilayer-arranged Hall elements for MFL detection of broken wires in bridge cables	30
A biocompatible phenylboronic acid-modified perovskite quantum dot for glucose sensing applications	30
Optimization of PVDF nanocomposite based flexible piezoelectric tactile sensors: A comparative investigation	30
Effect of different metal oxide nanoparticle types on thermochromism of polydiacetylene as time-temperature indicators: Structural form, size, colorimetric sensing	30
A MEMS comb drive resonator with electrically tunable nonlinearity	30
Bidirectional motion of a planar fabricated piezoelectric motor based on unimorph arms	30
Advances in wearable textile antennas for biomedical applications: A comprehensive review of material variants, fabrication techniques, and design innovations	30
Integrated surface microstructure and enhanced dielectric constant for constructing simple, low-cost, and high-performance flexible capacitive pressure sensor	30
Metal-free flexible triboelectric nanogenerator based on bifunctional carbon fiber for mechanical energy harvesting and human activity monitoring	30
Thermal hysteresis enhancement and dispersion thermal stability in paraffin actuators: Comparison of pan-nanofibers vs metal oxide nanoparticles use	30
YAG:Dy co-doped with Tb for lifetime-based phosphor thermometry from room temperature to 1600 °C	30
Adaptive neural network controller for the rotating SMA actuator	30
High-performance flexible piezoelectric sensors based on honeycomb graphene macro-film exploiting auxetic mechanical property	29
Suppression of magnetic field gradient of atomic spin polarization based on systematic parameter analysis in K-Rb-21Ne comagnetometer	29
A 1000FPS@360,000pixels mixed-signal sensing with computing macro featuring analog compression and maximum parallelism for objective detection tasks	29
Fin interdigital capacitors	29
A flexible integrated microsensor embedded in hydrogen/vanadium redox flow battery for real-time microscopic measurement	29
Multipoint space-domain active fiber cavity ringdown technique for quasi-distributed magnetic field monitoring	29
Microwave sensor designs for liquid material dielectric characterization: Technological advances and applications	29
Experimental and theoretical investigation of frequency-dependent and conductivity-dependent threshold actuation voltage of electrowetting-on-dielectric and liquid dielectrophoresis on a one-plate dev	29
Investigation of contact area in a MEMS switch performed with AFM	29
Editorial Board	29
High responsive UV photodetector on epitaxial non-polar GaN nanostructures grown on sapphire (10-10) using laser-MBE	29
6-amino caproic acid regulated mechanical performance of ionically conductive ultra-stretchable hydrogels for flexible strain and epidermis sensors	29
Chitosan/citric acid modified laser induced graphene self-powered sensor: Achieving non-contact humidity monitoring using ionic gradients	29
A novel inchworm piezoelectric actuator with rhombic amplification mechanism	29
Utilizing mechanical micro-lever coupling structure to enhance sensitivity in mode-localized MEMS accelerometer	29
Modular multilayered PVC gel soft actuators for novel lightweight humanoid facial robot	29
A high-performance infrared photoacoustic sensor with improved low-frequency response microphone	28
Time-varying magnetic-thermal-mechanical coupling model of giant magnetostrictive transducer under non-uniform magnetic field	28
Thermally tuned long-range surface plasmon resonance sensor for in situ detection of oil mixture in edible oils	28
Room-temperature single-electron memory with integrated nanowire charge sensor: A device-level foundation for in-memory computing applications	28
Characterization and superposition regularity of aliasing signal based on the micro-three-coil sensor	28
Antimony doped tin oxide MOS sensors for hydrogen detection at low concentrations	28
A biomimetic polyimide aerogel applied in capacitive sensors with potential for high-temperature sensing application	28
Self-sensing piezoelectric Bi2WO6 electrode for in-situ monitoring interfacial acoustic cavitation	28
A vertical stretchable self-powered light sensor based on thermogalvanic gel electrolyte via photo-thermal-electric conversion	28
High-precision and customizable monolithic integrated CMOS-MEMS piezoresistive pressure sensors fully fabricated by foundries	28
Linear position sensor using magnetically bistable microwire	28
Planar non-contact microwave sensor for the detection of aqueous organic and inorganic samples	28
Research on immersion piezoelectric multi-nozzle coupled high-low frequency composite printing of viscous suspensions	28
High-accuracy material classification via reference-free terahertz spectroscopy: Revisiting spectral referencing and feature selection	28
Load resistance influence on the Bennet doubler based electrostatic mechanical-to-electrical energy converter operation	28
Sea Lion gait-inspired biped magnetic microrobot for interface micromanipulation	28
An improved DFD method for three-dimensional displacement measurement of vision-based tactile sensor	28
Integrating image analysis and low-cost optical transmittance for quantification of agglutination in a dual-phase automated dynamic inlet microfluidics system	28
Machine learning–assisted ultrasonic monitoring of internal pressure in underwater cylindrical vessels	27
In-plane thermal conductivity measurement of microscale polymer films using a reusable micro-thermocouple	27
A behavioral nonlinear modeling implementation for MEMS capacitive microphones	27
Judd–Ofelt analysis and negative thermal quenching behavior of Tb³⁺-activated Ca₃La₃(BO₃)₅ phosphors co-doped with alkali ions for high-temperature photonic applications	27
Energy harvesting from pulsatile Superior Vena Cava for implantable devices	27
Measurements of the kinetics of slowly decaying luminescence excited by vacuum and deep ultraviolet radiation	27
Improved performance for Ag nanoparticles-assisted HfO2 thin film-based memcapacitive device	27
Real-time electronic longitudinal polarizability closed-loop control method in SERF atomic comagnetometer	27
Laser power stabilization using a double prism attenuator	27
Flexible nanocarbon hybrid laser-induced graphene electrodes for electrochemical Point-of-Care enzymatic urea detection	27
Ultrasensitive electrochemical detection of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) with polyaniline nanorods	27
FBG magnetic field sensors with a bias magnetic field or pre-compressive stress for enhanced sensitivity	27
Enhanced sensitivity of compliant piezoresistive sensors with strain-modulated surface hole structures	27
A compliant actuator for steering the needle within tissue with feedback of FBG-based shape sensing	27
Electrostatically driven two-axis microelectromechanical magnetometer with eccentric resonator and electromagnetic inductor	27
Sensitivity enhancement of NPD: Alq3 based organic humidity sensor via thermal annealing treatment	27