Natural Hazards

Article	Citations
Flood exposure and social vulnerability in the United States	185
Urbanization impacts on flood risks based on urban growth data and coupled flood models	153
A novel displacement prediction method using gated recurrent unit model with time series analysis in the Erdaohe landslide	146
Machine learning and landslide studies: recent advances and applications	98
A review on applications of urban flood models in flood mitigation strategies	87
Landslide hazard assessment based on Bayesian optimization–support vector machine in Nanping City, China	86
Application of a new machine learning model to improve earthquake ground motion predictions	83
A simple Monte Carlo method for estimating the chance of a cyclone impact	82
Application of probabilistic method in maximum tsunami height prediction considering stochastic seabed topography	72
Livelihood resilience and strategies of rural residents of earthquake-threatened areas in Sichuan Province, China	69
A novel dynamic predictive method of water inrush from coal floor based on gated recurrent unit model	68
Flood susceptibility prediction using four machine learning techniques and comparison of their performance at Wadi Qena Basin, Egypt	66
A review of the research into the relations between hazards in multi-hazard risk analysis	64
Spatial assessment of drought disasters, vulnerability, severity and water shortages: a potential drought disaster mitigation strategy	62
The adoption of ELM to the prediction of soil liquefaction based on CPT	59
A spatiotemporal analysis of urban resilience to the COVID-19 pandemic in the Yangtze River Delta	57
Torrential rainfall-induced landslide susceptibility assessment using machine learning and statistical methods of eastern Himalaya	56
Comparison of different methodologies for rainfall–runoff modeling: machine learning vs conceptual approach	55
Cryosphere hazards in Ladakh: the 2014 Gya glacial lake outburst flood and its implications for risk assessment	55
GIS-based forest fire susceptibility modeling in Pauri Garhwal, India: a comparative assessment of frequency ratio, analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy modeling techniques	55
Comparing classical statistic and machine learning models in landslide susceptibility mapping in Ardanuc (Artvin), Turkey	53
Community resilience and resident's disaster preparedness: evidence from China's earthquake-stricken areas	51
Can we detect trends in natural disaster management with artificial intelligence? A review of modeling practices	51
Rapid forecasting of urban flood inundation using multiple machine learning models	51
Effect of temperature on physical, mechanical and acoustic emission properties of Beishan granite, Gansu Province, China	50

Integrated natural disasters urban resilience evaluation: the case of China	50
Urban flood hazard mapping using machine learning models: GARP, RF, MaxEnt and NB	49
An urban system perspective on urban flood resilience using SEM: evidence from Nanjing city, China	49
Influence of human activity on landslide susceptibility development in the Three Gorges area	49
Ensemble fuzzy MCDM for spatial assessment of flood susceptibility in Ibadan, Nigeria	48
Impacts of earthquake knowledge and risk perception on earthquake preparedness of rural residents	48
Flood risk index in data-scarce river basins using the AHP and GIS approach	46
Soil erosion assessment using earth observation data in a trans-boundary river basin	44
Drought disaster monitoring and land use dynamics: identification of drought drivers using regression-based algorithms	44
Investigation on the effect of inclined crest step pool on scouring protection in erodible river beds	44
Social capital, trust, and collective action in post-earthquake Nepal	43
Prediction of safety factors for slope stability: comparison of machine learning techniques	42
The impact of extreme weather events on water quality: international evidence	42
Spatio‐temporal trend analysis of drought in the GAP Region, Turkey	41
Deduction of sudden rainstorm scenarios: integrating decision makers' emotions, dynamic Bayesian network and DS evidence theory	40
Hazard zonation mapping of earthquake-induced secondary effects using spatial multi-criteria analysis	40
Digital twin-driven intelligence disaster prevention and mitigation for infrastructure: advances, challenges, and opportunities	39
Emergency response process for sudden rainstorm and flooding: scenario deduction and Bayesian network analysis using evidence theory and knowledge meta-theory	39
Performance evaluation of ensemble learning techniques for landslide susceptibility mapping at the Jinping county, Southwest China	38
Numerical investigation of the recent Chenhecun landslide (Gansu, China) using the discrete element method	38
Climate change impact on extreme precipitation and peak flood magnitude and frequency: observations from CMIP6 and hydrological models	37
Copula-based multivariate standardized drought index (MSDI) and length, severity, and frequency of hydrological drought in the Upper Sakarya Basin, Turkey	36
UAV-borne, LiDAR-based elevation modelling: a method for improving local-scale urban flood risk assessment	36
A novel agent-based model for tsunami evacuation simulation and risk assessment	36
Analytic hierarchy process applied to landslide susceptibility mapping of the North Branch of Argentino Lake, Argentina	36
Buildings Damages after Elazığ, Turkey Earthquake on January 24, 2020	36
Susceptibility assessment for rainfall-induced landslides using a revised logistic regression method	36
A hybrid framework integrating physical model and convolutional neural network for regional landslide susceptibility mapping	35
Predicting and analyzing flood susceptibility using boosting-based ensemble machine learning algorithms with SHapley Additive exPlanations	35
Impacts of the carbon emission trading system on China’s carbon emission peak: a new data-driven approach	35
Research on displacement prediction of step-type landslide under the influence of various environmental factors based on intelligent WCA-ELM in the Three Gorges Reservoir area	35
Drought monitoring in Yunnan Province based on a TRMM precipitation product	35
Assessment of provincial waterlogging risk based on entropy weight TOPSIS–PCA method	35
Landslide susceptibility zonation using statistical and machine learning approaches in Northern Lecco, Italy	34
Estimating the expansion of urban areas and urban heat islands (UHI) in Ghana: a case study	34
Effect of land use land cover changes on land surface temperature during 1984–2020: a case study of Baghdad city using landsat image	34
Learning from the tropical cyclones that ravaged Zimbabwe: policy implications for effective disaster preparedness	34
Multi-risk analysis on European cultural and natural UNESCO heritage sites	34
Analysis of dry and wet climate characteristics at Uttarakhand (India) using effective drought index	34
Bagging-based machine learning algorithms for landslide susceptibility modeling	33
Field reconnaissance on seismic performance of RC buildings after the January 24, 2020 Elazığ-Sivrice earthquake	33
Multi-hazard climate risk projections for the United States	33
Assessment of potential risks induced by increasing extreme precipitation under climate change	33
Triggering factors and threshold analysis of baishuihe landslide based on the data mining methods	33
Flash flood susceptibility prediction mapping for a road network using hybrid machine learning models	33
Investigation on the phenomena and influence factors of urban ground collapse in China	32
From single- to multi-hazard vulnerability and risk in Historic Urban Areas: a literature review	32
Landslide susceptibility assessment and mapping using state-of-the art machine learning techniques	32
Environmental rethinking of wastewater drains to manage environmental pollution and alleviate water scarcity	32
Could road constructions be more hazardous than an earthquake in terms of mass movement?	32

Flood disaster preparedness: experience and attitude of rural residents in Sichuan, China	32
Field reconnaissance and observations from the February 6, 2023, Turkey earthquake sequence	31
Climate warming and permafrost thaw in the Russian Arctic: potential economic impacts on public infrastructure by 2050	31
Special issue on the global perspective on meteotsunami science: editorial	31
Financing for sustainability: Empirical analysis of green bond premium and issuer heterogeneity	31
Spatial–temporal changes in meteorological and agricultural droughts in Northeast China: change patterns, response relationships and causes	31
Accounting for uncertainty in real-time flood inundation mapping using HAND model: Iowa case study	31
A review of landslides related to the 2005 Kashmir Earthquake: implication and future challenges	31
A review of emergency response in disasters: present and future perspectives	31
Identification of flash-floods-prone river reaches in Beas river basin using GIS-based multi-criteria technique: validation using field and satellite observations	31
Rainfall-induced landslide susceptibility mapping using machine learning algorithms and comparison of their performance in Hilly area of Fujian Province, China	31
Evaluation of the prediction capability of AHP and F-AHP methods in flood susceptibility mapping of Ernakulam district (India)	30
Evaluation of deep learning algorithm for inflow forecasting: a case study of Durian Tunggal Reservoir, Peninsular Malaysia	30
A multifractal cross-correlation investigation into sensitivity and dependence of meteorological and hydrological droughts on precipitation and temperature	30
Landslide detection using visualization techniques for deep convolutional neural network models	30
GIS-based landslide susceptibility mapping using hybrid MCDM models	30
Combined hazard of typhoon-generated meteorological tsunamis and storm surges along the coast of Japan	30
Deep insight into daily runoff forecasting based on a CNN-LSTM model	29
Landslide hazard assessment of rainfall-induced landslide based on the CF-SINMAP model: a case study from Wuling Mountain in Hunan Province, China	29
Assessment of landslide susceptibility and risk factors in China	29
Assessment of regional drought vulnerability and risk using principal component analysis and a Gaussian mixture model	29
Multi-timescale drought prediction using new hybrid artificial neural network models	29
Comparative study of very short-term flood forecasting using physics-based numerical model and data-driven prediction model	28
Evaluation of drought events in various climatic conditions using data-driven models and a reliability-based probabilistic model	28
Comparative analysis of multiple conventional neural networks for landslide susceptibility mapping	28
Social media information sharing for natural disaster response	28
Spatial and temporal landslide distributions using global and open landslide databases	28
GIS-based forest fire risk determination for Milas district, Turkey	28
A scientometric analysis of ICT-assisted disaster management	27
Evolution and analysis of urban resilience and its influencing factors: a case study of Jiangsu Province, China	27
An optimal sample selection-based logistic regression model of slope physical resistance against rainfall-induced landslide	26
The influences of the spatial extent selection for non-landslide samples on statistical-based landslide susceptibility modelling: a case study of Anhui Province in China	26
Empirical assessment of rockfall and debris flow risk along the Karakoram Highway, Pakistan	26
Evaluation of parametric wind models for more accurate modeling of storm surge: a case study of Hurricane Michael	26
A probabilistic approach to estimating residential losses from different flood types	26
Climate change effects on vulnerable populations in the Global South: a systematic review	26
A critical review on landslide susceptibility zonation: recent trends, techniques, and practices in Indian Himalaya	26
Projected changes in meteorological drought over East Africa inferred from bias-adjusted CMIP6 models	26
India flood inventory: creation of a multi-source national geospatial database to facilitate comprehensive flood research	26
The risk assessment of landslide hazards in Shiwangmiao based on intuitionistic fuzzy sets-Topsis model	26
Evaluating the stability of Outang landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir area considering the mechanical behavior with large deformation of the slip zone	26
A big landslide on the Jinsha River, Tibet, China: geometric characteristics, causes, and future stability	25
Initiation mechanism of mudflow-like loess landslide induced by the combined effect of earthquakes and rainfall	25
Landslide susceptibility mapping of Gdynia using geographic information system-based statistical models	25
Mamdani fuzzy inference systems and artificial neural networks for landslide susceptibility mapping	25
Adsorption of Congo red and crystal violet dyes onto cellulose extracted from Egyptian water hyacinth	25
Influence of surface roughness on shear behaviors of rock joints under constant normal load and stiffness boundary conditions	25
Estimation of rainfall threshold for the early warning of shallow landslides along National Highway-10 in Darjeeling Himalayas	24
Evaluation of the similarity between drought indices by correlation analysis and Cohen's Kappa test in a Mediterranean area	24
Regional landslide hazard assessment through integrating susceptibility index and rainfall process	24
Quantified landslide hazard assessment based on finite element slope stability analysis for Uttarkashi–Gangnani Highway in Indian Himalayas	24
An ensemble random forest tree with SVM, ANN, NBT, and LMT for landslide susceptibility mapping in the Rangit River watershed, India	24
Research on subway shield tunnel induced by local water immersion of collapsible loess	24
Flood vulnerability and its influencing factors	24
Earthquake-induced landslide prediction using back-propagation type artificial neural network: case study in northern Iran	24
FDI and CO2 emissions in developing countries: the role of human capital	24
Liquefaction behavior of Indo-Gangetic region using novel metaheuristic optimization algorithms coupled with artificial neural network	24
Homogeneity and trend analysis of rainfall and droughts over Southeast Australia	24
Improving the flood forecasting capability of the Xinanjiang model for small- and medium-sized ungauged catchments in South China	24
Quantitative assessment of check dam system impacts on catchment flood characteristics – a case in hilly and gully area of the Loess Plateau, China	24
The eruption in Fagradalsfjall (2021, Iceland): how the operational monitoring and the volcanic hazard assessment contributed to its safe access	24
Flood-prone area mapping using machine learning techniques: a case study of Quang Binh province, Vietnam	24
Spatial and temporal characterization of standard duration-maximum precipitation over Black Sea Region in Turkey	23
Understanding risk perception from floods: a case study from China	23
Global Flood Mapper: a novel Google Earth Engine application for rapid flood mapping using Sentinel-1 SAR	23
Chemical weathering and gully erosion causing land degradation in a complex river basin of Eastern India: an integrated field, analytical and artificial intelligence approach	23
Determining the most appropriate drought index using the random forest algorithm with an emphasis on agricultural drought	23
Exposure to Hurricane Harvey flooding for subsidized housing residents of Harris County, Texas	23
GIS-based ensemble modelling of fuzzy system and bivariate statistics as a tool to improve the accuracy of landslide susceptibility mapping	23
Flood risk mapping for the lower Narmada basin in India: a machine learning and IoT-based framework	23
Disaster risk reduction activities as learning	23
The national risk index: establishing a nationwide baseline for natural hazard risk in the US	23
Investigating the effects of land use change on flood hydrograph using HEC-HMS hydrologic model (case study: Ekbatan Dam)	23
Experimental investigation on synergetic prediction of rockburst using the dominant-frequency entropy of acoustic emission	23
Early detection of emergency events from social media: a new text clustering approach	22
Effects of the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaraş earthquake on structures in Kahramanmaraş city	22
Estimating impacts of recurring flooding on roadway networks: a Norfolk, Virginia case study	22
Nexus between vulnerability and adaptive capacity of drought-prone rural households in northern Bangladesh	22
Hindcast of pluvial, fluvial, and coastal flood damage in Houston, Texas during Hurricane Harvey (2017) using SFINCS	22
Building the COVID-19 Collaborative Emergency Network: a case study of COVID-19 outbreak in Hubei Province, China	22

Urbanization and its impact on flood hazard: the case of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia	22
Review on visualization technology in simulation training system for major natural disasters	22
Debris flow susceptibility zonation using statistical models in parts of Northwest Indian Himalayas—implementation, validation, and comparative evaluation	22
Empirical seismic fragility models for Nepalese school buildings	22
Spatiotemporal distribution of flood disasters in Asia and influencing factors in 1980–2019	22
Spatiotemporal meteorological drought assessment in a humid Mediterranean region: case study of the Oued Sebaou basin (northern central Algeria)	22
Long-term flood risk assessment of watersheds under climate change based on the game cross-efficiency DEA	21
Evolution trend of the Huangyanwo rock mass under the action of reservoir water fluctuation	21
Risk assessment framework for Mediterranean airports: a focus on extreme temperatures and precipitations and sea level rise	21
Multi-scale approach for different type of drought in temperate climatic conditions	21
Investigating the flood damages in Lower Indus Basin since 2000: Spatiotemporal analyses of the major flood events	21
Landslide inventory and susceptibility models considering the landslide typology using deep learning: Himalayas, India	21
Water safety attitudes, risk perception, experiences, and education for households impacted by the 2018 Camp Fire, California	21
An NGO disaster relief network for small and medium-scale natural hazards in China	21
A universal severity classification for natural disasters	21
Approaches in research on flood risk perception and their importance in flood risk management: a review	21
The influence of land use/land cover variability and rainfall intensity in triggering landslides: a back-analysis study via physically based models	21
An assessment on size and site selection of emergency assembly points and temporary shelter areas in Düzce	21
Speaking of the devil: a systematic literature review on community preparedness for earthquakes	21
Study on weathering mechanism of sandstone statues in Southwest China: example from the sandstone of Niche of Sakyamuni Entering Nirvana at Dazu Rock Carvings	20
Flood risk mapping and crop-water loss modeling using water footprint analysis in agricultural watershed, northern Iran	20
Flood hazard mapping in western Iran: assessment of deep learning vis-à-vis machine learning models	20
An early warning system for wave-driven coastal flooding at Imperial Beach, CA	20
Evaluation of spatial probability of landslides using bivariate and multivariate approaches in the Goriganga valley, Kumaun Himalaya, India	20
Long wave generation and coastal amplification due to propagating atmospheric pressure disturbances	20
Disaster preparedness, perceived community resilience, and place of rural villages in northwest China	20
Framework for economic cost assessment of land subsidence	20
Computational models of community resilience	20
Geochemical assessment of groundwater in a desertic region of India using chemometric analysis and entropy water quality index (EWQI)	20
Bonding, bridging, and linking social capital and social media use: How hyperlocal social media platforms serve as a conduit to access and activate bridging and linking ties in a time of crisis	20
Formation and evolution characteristics of dam breach and tailings flow from dam failure: an experimental study	20
Analysis of loess landslide mechanism and numerical simulation stabilization on the Loess Plateau in Central China	20
Effect of the inclined pile-soil arch in a soil landslide reinforced with anti-sliding piles	20
Drought prediction using in situ and remote sensing products with SVM over the Xiang River Basin, China	20
Seismic metamaterials for low-frequency mechanical wave attenuation	20
Flood, landslides, forest fire, and earthquake susceptibility maps using machine learning techniques and their combination	19
Assessing agricultural drought management strategies in the Northern Murray–Darling Basin	19
Sensitivity analysis of parameters influencing the ice–seabed interaction in sand by using extreme learning machine	19
Fiber-optic wireless sensor network using ultra-weak fiber Bragg gratings for vertical subsurface deformation monitoring	19
Appraisal of seasonal drought characteristics in Turkey during 1925–2016 with the standardized precipitation index and copula approach	19
Detection and characterization of active landslides with multisource SAR data and remote sensing in western Guizhou, China	19
Flood map production and evaluation of flood risks in situations of insufficient flow data	19
A comparison of three multi-criteria decision-making models in mapping flood hazard areas of Northeast Penang, Malaysia	19
Spatial correlation of China’s agricultural greenhouse gas emissions: a technology spillover perspective	19
Application of the borderline-SMOTE method in susceptibility assessments of debris flows in Pinggu District, Beijing, China	19
Improving the coastal aquifers’ vulnerability assessment using SCMAI ensemble of three machine learning approaches	19
Flood vulnerability assessment using the triangular fuzzy number-based analytic hierarchy process and support vector machine model for the Belt and Road region	19
Comparative evaluation of GIS-based best–worst method (BWM) for emergency facility planning: perspectives from two decision-maker groups	19
Evaluating pluvial flood hazard for highly urbanised cities: a case study of the Pearl River Delta Region in China	19
“Natural disasters don’t kill people, governments kill people:” hurricane Maria, Puerto Rico–recreancy, and ‘risk society’	19
Research on time series InSAR monitoring method for multiple types of surface deformation in mining area	19
Lessons learned from COVID-19 response for disaster risk management	19
A study into the spatiotemporal distribution of typhoon storm surge disasters in China	19
Hazard assessment and mitigation of non-seismically fatal landslides in China	19
Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the social sphere and lessons for crisis management: a literature review	19
Exploring the integration of local and scientific knowledge in early warning systems for disaster risk reduction: a review	19
A local scale flood vulnerability assessment in the flood-prone area of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan	18
Renewable energy can enhance resilience of small islands	18
Spatiotemporal variation in global floods with different affected areas and the contribution of influencing factors to flood-induced mortality (1985–2019)	18
A review of modelling methodologies for flood source area (FSA) identification	18
Risk assessment of land subsidence and associated faulting in Mexico City using InSAR	18
A new hybrid method for establishing point forecasting, interval forecasting, and probabilistic forecasting of landslide displacement	18
Assessment of agricultural drought during crop-growing season in the Sudano–Sahelian region of Cameroon	18
Group-occurring landslides and debris flows caused by the continuous heavy rainfall in June 2019 in Mibei Village, Longchuan County, Guangdong Province, China	18
The Mediterranean and Black Sea meteotsunamis: an overview	18
Site response analysis for deep and soft sedimentary deposits of Dhaka City, Bangladesh	18
Permeability control and flood risk assessment of urban underlying surface: a case study of Runcheng south area, Kunming	18
A novel combination approach for karst collapse susceptibility assessment using the analytic hierarchy process, catastrophe, and entropy model	18
Multi-stage composition of urban resilience and the influence of pre-disaster urban functionality on urban resilience	18
Anthropogenic sinkholes of the city of Naples, Italy: an update	18
Integration of Eco-DRR and hybrid defense system on mitigation of natural disasters (Tsunami and Coastal Flooding): a review	18
Trend analysis of lakes and sinkholes in the Konya Closed Basin, in Turkey	18
Individual hurricane evacuation intentions during the COVID-19 pandemic: insights for risk communication and emergency management policies	18
Disaster preparedness of local governments in Panay Island, Philippines	18
Modeling wildfire drivers in Chinese tropical forest ecosystems using global logistic regression and geographically weighted logistic regression	18
Statistical-based shallow landslide susceptibility assessment for a tropical environment: a case study in the southeastern Brazilian coast	18
Does disaster shocks affect farmers’ willingness for insurance? Mediating effect of risk perception and survey data from risk-prone areas in East China	18
The Mogangling giant landslide triggered by the 1786 Moxi M 7.75 earthquake, China	18
A new agricultural drought index considering the irrigation water demand and water supply availability	18
Analyzing spatial variance of urban waterlogging disaster at multiple scales based on a hydrological and hydrodynamic model	17
A coupled high-resolution hydrodynamic and cellular automata-based evacuation route planning model for pedestrians in flooding scenarios	17
Three-dimensional simulation of regional urban waterlogging based on high-precision DEM model	17
Application of convolutional neural network fused with machine learning modeling framework for geospatial comparative analysis of landslide susceptibility	17
Model performance analysis for landslide susceptibility in cold regions using accuracy rate and fluctuation characteristics	17
Risk analysis of tripping accidents of power grid caused by typical natural hazards based on FTA-BN model	17
Fracture mechanism of rock collapse in the freeze–thaw zone of the eastern Sichuan–Tibet Mountains under seasonal fluctuating combinations of water and heat	17
Time-dependent damage mechanism of rock deterioration under freeze–thaw cycles linked to alpine hazards	17
Flood vulnerability and buildings’ flood exposure assessment in a densely urbanised city: comparative analysis of three scenarios using a neural network approach	17
Quantifying climate-induced drought risk to livelihood and mitigation actions in Balochistan	17
Exploring the impact of introducing a physical model into statistical methods on the evaluation of regional scale debris flow susceptibility	17
Review of natural gas hydrate dissociation effects on seabed stability	17
Hotspot and trend analysis of forest fires and its relation to climatic factors in the western Himalayas	17
Evaluating pedogenesis and soil Atterberg limits for inducing landslides in the Western Ghats, Idukki District of Kerala, South India	17
Influence of hydrate exploitation on stability of submarine slopes	17
An improved rainfall-threshold approach for robust prediction and warning of flood and flash flood hazards	17