Natural Hazards

Article	Citations
Comment on: seismic hazard and probability assessment of Kashmir valley, northwest Himalaya, India by Chandra et al. 2018	124
Comparing the outputs of general circulation and mesoscale models in the flood forecasts of mountainous basins	108
Social vulnerability correlates of flood risk to crops and buildings	93
Applying machine learning approach in predicting short-term rockburst risks using microseismic information: a comparison of parametric and non-parametric models	89
A new improved particle swarm algorithm for optimization of anchor lattice beam support structures	62
Seismic risk assessment and hotspots prioritization: a developing country perspective	61
Impact of dust storm on the atmospheric boundary layer: a case study from western India	60
Predicting landslide and debris flow susceptibility using Logitboost alternating decision trees and ensemble techniques	59
Sinkhole detection via deep learning using DEM images	58
Impact of climate change induced heat stress on the people working in the coastal cities of India	58
The unique features of Typhoon Rai (2021): an observational study	57
Spatial prediction and mapping of landslide susceptibility using machine learning models	54
Multi-hazard vulnerability zone identification using GIS-based fuzzy AHP and MCDM techniques	51
Performance assessment of GIS-based spatial clustering methods in forest fire data	49
Alternative ground motion model for CENA region using a deep neural network integrated with transfer learning technique	49
Impact of land use and climate change on urban flooding: a case study of Bhubaneswar city in India	47
Exploring the association of ground motion intensity measures and demand parameters with ANN-based predictive modeling and uncertainty analysis	47
Measuring vulnerability to assess households resilience to flood risks in Karonga district, Malawi	46
Social vulnerability to seismic-tsunami hazards in district Gwadar, Balochistan, Pakistan	46
Combining artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms to model nitrate contamination in groundwater	46
Improved unascertained measure model for risk evaluation of collapse in highway tunnels	45
Landslide zonation and assessment of Farizi watershed in northeastern Iran using data mining techniques	45
Field reconnaissance and structural assessment of the October 30, 2020, Samos, Aegean Sea earthquake: an example of severe damage due to the basin effect	44
Impact of evolution of initial conditions in tropical cyclone forecasting	43
Stability of square and rectangular tunnels in sand under seismic loading	43

Fire-danger modeling and mapping in natural ecosystems of northeastern Iran: application of physiographic, vegetative, climatic and human-made indicators	43
Landslide susceptibility mapping using morphological and hydrological parameters in Sikkim Himalaya: frequency ratio model and geospatial technologies	42
Model test study on natural frequency evolution and early warning of reservoir landslides under water level fluctuations	42
Application of UAV photogrammetry and electrical resistivity tomography for characterization of a complex landslide: a case study from northwest Himalayas, Pakistan	41
Remote sensing assessment of multi-year drought vulnerability of agriculture in Kangavar, Kermanshah Province, Western Iran	41
Duration of Mw ≥ 5 aftershocks of the 6 February 2023 Mw 7.8 Turkiye earthquake	41
Studies of scintillations and TEC variations with GPS satellite links together with soil radon anomalies preceding Nepal earthquakes of April–May 2015	40
Assessment of pre- and post-fire erosion using the RUSLE equation in a watershed affected by the forest fire on Google Earth Engine: the study of Manavgat River Basin	40
Evaluation of spatial probability of landslides using bivariate and multivariate approaches in the Goriganga valley, Kumaun Himalaya, India	40
Guest editorial to the special issue: Big data analysis and management: climate economics, meteorological hazards and environmental risk	39
Mitigating climate risks through green innovation: evidence from provincial-level data in China	39
Forecasting climate risk and heat stress hazards in arid ecosystems: Machine learning and ensemble models for specific humidity prediction in Dammam, Saudi Arabia	39
The urgency-necessity earthquake alert trade-off: considering the public response factor	39
A method for simulating coastal inundation and inland flooding by integrating inland hydrology with ocean hydrodynamics	39
Estimation of earthquake recurrence parameters for the Himalayan seismic belt: a comprehensive analysis	39
Optimizing bed shear stress prediction in open flow channels: an investigation of heuristic machine learning techniques	38
Field test study on rock mass deterioration characteristics of bank slope hydro-fluctuation belt of Three Gorges Reservoir	38
A methodological approach to evaluate the dynamic response of internal septa and pillars in soft rock underground cavities	37
Impact estimation of landuse/land cover changes and role of hydrological response unit in hydrological modelling in a watershed of Mahanadi river basin, India	37
Determining the most effective way of intervention in forest fires with fuzzy logic modeling : the case of Antalya/Türkiye	37
Seasonal dynamics of agro-meteorological drought in Mberengwa and Zvishavane districts between 2017 and 2020, Zimbabwe	37
The 2020 Mw 5.5 Mizoram earthquake and associated swarm activity in the junction of the Surma Basin and Indo-Myanmar Subduction Region	36
Understanding the environmental conditions of the extreme precipitation event on June 20, 2015, in the city of Douala, Cameroon	35
Examining the potential of natural disaster monuments as surrogate indicators for disaster hazards in Japan	35
Description of a complex, rainfall-induced landslide within a multi-stage three-dimensional model	35
Visualizing the May 22, 2011, Joplin, Missouri, Tornado path using building permits	35
Development of risk maps for flood, landslide, and soil erosion using machine learning model	34
How natural disasters affect carbon emissions: the global case	34
Probabilistic tsunami hazard analysis for western Makran coasts, south-east Iran	33
Contribution of soil physical properties in the assessment of flood risks in tropical areas: case of the Mbo plain (Cameroon)	33
Collapsibility deterioration mechanism and evaluation of compacted loess with sodium sulfate under drying–wetting cycles	33
Hanging glacier avalanche (Raunthigad–Rishiganga) and debris flow disaster on 7 February 2021, Uttarakhand, India: a preliminary assessment	32
The potential seismic hazard of the Tarímbaro-Álvaro Obregón fault, a major structure of the Morelia-Acambay fault system in central México	32
A critical review on landslide susceptibility zonation: recent trends, techniques, and practices in Indian Himalaya	32
Source characterization of the December 2018 Anak Krakatau volcano sector collapse	32
Assessment of α and γ parameters in landslide volume estimation equations based on geological variability	32
Critical early warning of underground debris flows in mines based on rainfall–collapse characteristics	32
Characterizing compound floods from heavy rainfall and upstream–downstream extreme flow in middle Yangtze River from 1980 to 2020	32
Exploring the sensitivity of probabilistic surge estimates to forecast errors	31
Projecting drought trends and hot spots across Iran	31
Comparison of pixel, sub-pixel and object-based image analysis techniques for co-seismic landslides detection in seismically active area in Lesser Himalaya, Pakistan	31
The modulation of the MJO and tropical cyclone impact on East African rainfall by the Mascarene high during the 2018 “long rains”	30
Identification of possible risks to hydrological design under non-stationary climate conditions	29
QGIS-based modeling and analysis of urban dynamics affecting land surface temperature towards climate hazards in coastal zones of Portugal	29
Quantifying the strength of debris flow and analyzing the vulnerability of a novel grille dam for debris flow	29
Study on typhoon disaster assessment by mining data from social media based on artificial neural network	29
Evaluation of the performance of satellite products and microphysical schemes with the aim of forecasting early flood warnings in arid and semi-arid regions (a case study of northeastern Iran)	28
The analysis of using satellite soil moisture observations for flood detection, evaluating over the Thailand’s Great Flood of 2011	28
A coupled SWATPlus and BiLSTM tuning model for improved daily scale hydroclimate simulation in typical loess hilly areas of China	28
Assessing coastal flood risk under extreme events and sea level rise in the Casablanca-Mohammedia coastline (Morocco)	28

Where and why do Mei-yu season Heavy-rainfall quantitative precipitation forecasts in Taiwan improve the most using a higher model resolution	28
Peri-urban growth into natural hazard-prone areas: mapping exposure transformation of the built environment in Nairobi and Nyeri, Kenya, from 1948 to today	28
Hydrological analysis of the September 2014 torrential floods of the Danube tributaries in the Eastern Serbia	28
Evaluation method of local failure characteristics for joint based on white light scanning technology	28
Seismic risk assessment for the infrastructure in the regions adjacent to the Russian Federation Baikal–Amur Mainline based on the Unified Scaling Law for Earthquakes	27
Assessing statistical hurricane risks: nonlinear regression and time-window analysis of North Atlantic annual accumulated cyclonic energy rank profile	27
Comparison of drought indices in the analysis of temporal and spatial changes of climatic drought events: a case study in the Egirdir Lake basin (Isparta/Turkey)	27
Application of generalized Pareto distribution for modeling aleatory variability of ground motion	27
Effect of lateral deformations of a simply-supported beam bridge on high-speed railway traffic safety under earthquake action	26
Crop index insurance as a tool for climate resilience: lessons from smallholder farmers in Nigeria	26
Comparing classical statistic and machine learning models in landslide susceptibility mapping in Ardanuc (Artvin), Turkey	26
Determinants of risk attitude and risk perception under changing climate among farmers in Punjab, Pakistan	26
Controlling factors resulting in decreases in landslide fatalities: a case study in Kure City, Japan	26
Evaluation of the performance of CMIP6 models in simulating extreme precipitation and its projected changes in global climate regions	26
Exploring the integration of local and scientific knowledge in early warning systems for disaster risk reduction: a review	25
Evolution trend of the Huangyanwo rock mass under the action of reservoir water fluctuation	25
Numerical assessment of coastal multihazard vulnerability in Tokyo Bay	25
Chronicle of a forecast flood: exposure and vulnerability on the south-east coast of Spain	25
From alert to action: earthquake early warning and deaf communities	25
Peer effects in disaster preparedness: whether opinion leaders make a difference	25
Estimating building occupancy: a machine learning system for day, night, and episodic events	25
Assessment of flood risk in Söğütlü stream watershed of Trabzon province in Turkey using geographic information systems and analytic hierarchy process approach	25
Environmental factors in tsunami evacuation simulation: topography, traffic jam, human behaviour	25
Spatial and temporal changes in social vulnerability to natural hazards: a case study for China counties	25
Statistical analysis of flood risk perception: a case study for Eastern Black Sea Basin, Turkey	25
Numerical investigation on mechanism and fluid flow behavior of goaf water inrush: a case study of Dongyu coal mine	25
An urban drought categorization framework and the vulnerability of a lowland city to groundwater urban droughts	24
Modeling wildfire drivers in Chinese tropical forest ecosystems using global logistic regression and geographically weighted logistic regression	24
Probabilistic seismic hazard assessment of Muğla, Turkey	24
Study on toppling deformation of anti-dip slope in centrifuge test based on energy field	24
A search method for probabilistic critical slip surfaces with arbitrary shapes and its application in slope reliability analysis	24
Earthquake fatality prediction based on hybrid feature importance assessment: a case study in Yunnan Province, China	24
Worlding resilience in the Doña Juana Volcano-Páramo, Northern Andes (Colombia): A transdisciplinary view	24
Special issue on the global perspective on meteotsunami science: editorial	24
Community resilience and resident's disaster preparedness: evidence from China's earthquake-stricken areas	24
Correction to: Comparison of different forecasting tools for short‑range lightning strike risk assessment	24
Coastal impacts of storm surges on a changing climate: a global bibliometric analysis	23
The influence of cartographic representation on landslide susceptibility models: empirical evidence from a Brazilian UNESCO world heritage site	23
Fuzzy flash flood risk and vulnerability assessment for the city of Sanandaj, Kurdistan Province, Iran	23
A review of modelling methodologies for flood source area (FSA) identification	23
Practices in disaster mitigation in the case of the 2015 Typhoon Koppu debris flows in Nueva Ecija, Philippines	23
Urban flood susceptibility mapping using frequency ratio and multiple decision tree-based machine learning models	23
Optimizing urban emergency response: a methodology for address management in the city of Algiers	23
Reconstruction of short-term storm surge-driven increases in shallow coastal lake salinity using ostracod shell chemistry	23
Seismic and geomorphic assessment for coseismic landslides zonation in tropical volcanic contexts	23
How has ancient china responded differentially to the long and short timescale climate extremes? Case of the drought and heatwave in 1743	22
RIPF-Unet for regional landslides detection: a novel deep learning model boosted by reversed image pyramid features	22
Flood resilience assessment from the perspective of urban (in)formality in Surat, India: Implications for sustainable development	22
Statistical modeling for long-term meteorological forecasting: a case study in Van Lake Basin	22
Integration of convolutional neural networks for flood risk mapping in Tuscany, Italy	22
Kinematic-based failure angle analysis for discontinuity-controlled rock slope instabilities: a case study of Ren Yi Peak Cluster in Fusong County, China	22
An integrated model for evaluating the leakage risk of urban gas pipe: a case study based on Chinese real accident data	22
Developing hybrid XGBoost model integrated with entropy weight and Bayesian optimization for predicting tunnel squeezing intensity	22
Enhancing flood wave modelling of reservoir failure: a comparative study of structure-from-motion based 2D and 3D methodologies	22
Spatial effects of tourism development on economic resilience: an empirical study of Wenchuan earthquake based on dynamic spatial Durbin model	22
Deduction of sudden rainstorm scenarios: integrating decision makers' emotions, dynamic Bayesian network and DS evidence theory	22
Characterization and prediction of southwest monsoon rainfall patterns in Central India as a linear state space modeling	22
Volume estimation for high-locality fragmented rockfall using UAV-based photogrammetry	22
Models for topographic ground motion amplification based on finite element analyses considering topographic features and ground motions in Japan	22
Evaluation of watershed soil erosion hazard using combination weight and GIS: a case study from eroded soil in Southern China	22
Spatial risk occurrence of extreme precipitation in China under historical and future scenarios	21
Climate finance governance in hazard prone riverine islands in Bangladesh: pathway for promoting climate resilience	21
Extratropical cyclone damage to the seawall in Dawlish, UK: eyewitness accounts, sea level analysis and numerical modelling	21
Ensemble modeling of extreme seasonal temperature trends in Iran under socio-economic scenarios	21
Homogeneous regions for rainfall distribution in the city of Rio de Janeiro associated with the risk of natural disasters	21
Modeling wave-surge effects on barrier-island breaching in St. Joseph Peninsula during Hurricane Michael	21
Shake table testing of liquefaction mitigation efficiency on pile foundations in sand stabilised with colloidal silica	21
Simulating blue and green infrastructure tools via SWMM in order to prevent flood hazard in an urban area	21
Sudden wave flooding on steep rock shores: a clear but hidden danger	21
Enhancing the communication of an early warning system for drought in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia	21
Evolution of flood protection levels and flood vulnerability in Europe since 1950 estimated with vine-copula models	21
Using NARX neural network to forecast droughts and floods over Yangtze River Basin	21
Site amplification and rupture velocity in EXSIM and updated EXSIM during the 2017 Mw6.6 Jiuzhaigou, China earthquake	21
Multi-criteria analysis and geospatial applications-based mapping flood vulnerable areas: a case study from the eastern Mediterranean	21
Study on characteristics and impact of Kalikhola landslide, Manipur, NE India, using UAV photogrammetry	20
The aftermath of 2023 Kahramanmaras earthquakes: evaluation of strong motion data, geotechnical, building, and infrastructure issues	20
Study on the evolutionary mechanisms driving deformation damage of dry tailing stack earth–rock dam under short-term extreme rainfall conditions	20
Investigation of spatiotemporal variability of some precipitation indices in Seyhan Basin, Turkey: monotonic and sub-trend analysis	20
The spatio-temporal analysis of the rockfall activity of the past two centuries through dendrogeomorphic reconstruction in Cozia Massif (Southern Carpathians, Romania)	20
How do farmers cope with climate change? An analysis of alternative adaptation strategies in drought-hit areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa—Pakistan	20

Life cycle of gullies: a susceptibility assessment in the Southern Main Ethiopian Rift	20
Identifying critical combination of roadside slopes susceptible to rainfall-induced failures	20
Flood hazard assessment for the coastal urban floodplain using 1D/2D coupled hydrodynamic model	20
Enhancing pedestrian evacuation routes during flood events	20
Linking the future likelihood of large fires to occur on mountain slopes with fuel connectivity and topography	20
Dust pollution caused by an extreme Santa Ana wind event	20
A comparative Bayesian optimization-based machine learning and artificial neural networks approach for burned area prediction in forest fires: an application in Turkey	20
Numerical analysis of meteotsunamis in the Northeastern Gulf of Mexico	20
Remote sensing-based precipitation forecasting using cloud optical characteristics: threshold optimization and evaluation in Northern and Western Iran	20
An integrated approach for mapping slow-moving hillslopes and characterizing their activity using InSAR, slope units and a novel 2-D deformation scheme	19
Projections patterns of precipitation concentration under climate change scenarios	19
At-site flood frequency analysis in Brazil	19
Seismic hazard assessment for some selected historical pharaonic temples’ sites, south of Egypt	19
Influence of aerosols on tropical cyclone dynamics during landfall over Indian region	19
Short communication: predicting typhoon tracks around Korea	19
From meteorological to hydrological drought: a case study using standardized indices in the Nakanbe River Basin, Burkina Faso	19
Submarine landslide hazard in the Sines Contourite Drift, SW Iberia: slope instability analysis under static and transient conditions	19
Palaeoseismological assessment for a seismic gap located very close to the epicentre of the 30 October 2020 Samos Earthquake (M6.9), western Anatolia, Turkey	19
Monte Carlo seismic response analysis of permafrost sites: a case study	19
Multicriteria seismic hazard and social vulnerability assessment in the Puerto Vallarta metropolitan area, Mexico: toward a comprehensive seismic risk analysis	19
Determination of focal depths of moderate earthquakes in Northeast Indian region using depth phase sPn	18
Ten years of landslide development after the Wenchuan earthquake: a case study from Miansi town, China	18
Artificial intelligence and machine learning for disaster prediction: a scientometric analysis of highly cited papers	18
A dynamic multi-objective model for emergency shelter relief system design integrating the supply and demand sides	18
Earthquake disaster insurance literacy and earthquake insurance purchasing behavior: based on the mediating effect of risk preference	18
Tsunami coastal hazard along the US East Coast from coseismic sources in the Açores convergence zone and the Caribbean arc areas	18
Statistical characteristics of the spatial distribution of wind and snow in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region	18
The presence of moral hazard regarding flood insurance and German private businesses	18
On the Greenspan resurgence of meteotsunamis in the Yellow Sea—insights from the newly discovered 11–12 June 2009 event	18
Population recovery in U.S. communities affected by tornadoes, 2000–2010	18
A place-based analysis of tornado activity and casualties in Shreveport, Louisiana	18
Post-seismic aggradation history of the West Coast, South Island, Aotearoa/New Zealand; dendrogeomorphological evidence and disaster recovery implications	18
Flood susceptibility prediction using MaxEnt and frequency ratio modeling for Kokcha River in Afghanistan	18
Offshore application of landslide susceptibility mapping using gradient-boosted decision trees: a Gulf of Mexico case study	18
On water level forecasting using artificial neural networks: the case of the Río de la Plata Estuary, Argentina	18
Impact of sea level rise and shoreline changes in the tropical island ecosystem of Andaman and Nicobar region, India	17
Using social cartographies for the calibration of two-dimensional hydraulic flood models	17
Unprecedented rainfall index for reducing fatalities caused by sediment-related disasters	17
Integrated landslide analysis using petrological investigation and drone based high resolution geospatial assessment: Irshalwadi landslide- A case study from Western Ghats of India	17
Expanding the historical "outbreak" climatology between 1880 and 1989	17
FDI and CO2 emissions in developing countries: the role of human capital	17
Collapsible characteristics and prediction model of remodeled loess	17
A stochastic exposure model for seismic risk assessment and pricing of catastrophe bonds	17
Probabilistic and deterministic-based approach for liquefaction potential assessment of layered soil	17
Social vulnerability to environmental disasters in the Paraopeba River Basin, Minas Gerais, Brazil	17
Mean rainfall characteristics of tropical cyclones over the North Indian Ocean using a merged satellite-gauge daily rainfall dataset	17
Quantitative evaluation of flood damage methodologies under a portfolio of adaptation scenarios	17
On the identification of earthquakes by along-orbit probe measurements of the parameters of local disturbances in the ionospheric plasma	17
Potential of mosques to serve as evacuation shelters for foreign Muslims during disasters: a case study in Gunma, Japan	17
The socio-economic consequences of the earthquakes in the Dominican Republic (2003), Honduras (2007 and 2009) and Haiti (2010) on gender relations: urban vs. rural areas	17
The role of volcanic ash thickness on the hydraulic conductivity of the ground and the initiation of debris flows	17
Lessons learned from four recent Turkish earthquakes: Sivrice-Elazığ, Aegean Sea, and Dual Kahramanmaraş	17
Integrated debris flow hazard and risk assessment using UAV data and RAMMS, a case study in northern Pakistan	17
Empirical evaluation of windstorm losses and meteorological variables over the Netherlands	17
Insights on the small tsunami from January 28, 2020, Caribbean Sea MW7.7 earthquake by numerical simulation and spectral analysis	17
Preventing beach goers from drowning: analysis of geomorphological and human data to better understand factors leading to surf rescues	17
Use of GIS and dasymetric mapping for estimating tsunami-affected population to facilitate humanitarian relief logistics: a case study from Phuket, Thailand	17
The temporal clustering of storm surge, wave height, and high sea level exceedances around the UK coastline	17
Correlation between shear wave velocity (Vs) and penetration resistance along with the stress condition of Eskisehir(Turkey) case	17
Prediction of drought-driven land use/land cover changes in the Bakhtegan Lake watershed of Iran using Markov chain cellular automata model and remote sensing data	17
Numerical simulation of the Qulong Paleolandslide Dam event in the late pleistocene using the finite volume type shallow water model	16
Environmental rethinking of wastewater drains to manage environmental pollution and alleviate water scarcity	16
The exposure of vulnerable coastal populations to flood-induced Natech events in Hampton Roads, Virginia	16
Probabilistic estimation of earthquake source location and magnitude using inverse analysis of regional paleoliquefaction studies	16
Contemporary integrated community planning: mixed-age, sustainability and disaster-resilient approaches	16
Has Pakistan learned from disasters over the decades? Dynamic resilience insights based on catastrophe progression and geo-information models	16
Research on displacement prediction of step-type landslide under the influence of various environmental factors based on intelligent WCA-ELM in the Three Gorges Reservoir area	16
Spatiotemporal meteorological drought assessment: a case study in south-east Australia	16
An improved azimuth-dependent Holland model for typhoons along the Zhejiang coast prior to landfall based on WRF–ARW simulations	16
Entropy-weight-based spatiotemporal drought assessment using MODIS products and Sentinel-1A images in Urumqi, China	16
Assessing hydrogeological hazards in the post-mining region in Saint-Vaast, Belgium: insights from three decades of SAR data and piezometric analysis	16
Social media-based urban disaster recovery and resilience analysis of the Henan deluge	16
Quantifying rain, snow and glacier meltwater in river discharge during flood events in the Manas River Basin, China	16
Gene expression programming and data mining methods for bushfire susceptibility mapping in New South Wales, Australia	16
Techniques used to predict climate risks: a brief literature survey	16
Probabilistic seismic hazard analysis in Northern Algeria using the Parametric-Historic method	16
Investigation of compound drought risk and driving factors in Nepal	16
Evaluation of time scale of meteorological, hydrological and agricultural drought indices	16
Risk assessment of coal and gas outburst in driving face based on finite interval cloud model	16
Floods have become less deadly: an analysis of global flood fatalities 1975–2022	16
Dynamic determination of landslide stability and thrust force considering slip zone evolution	16
Comparative study of flash flood in ungauged watershed with special emphasizing on rough set theory for handling the missing hydrological values	16
Correction to: Perceived and actual risks of drought: household and expert views from the lower Teesta River Basin of northern Bangladesh	16
Drivers and coping mechanisms for floods: experiences of residents in urban Kumasi, Ghana	16
Predictive machine learning for gully susceptibility modeling with geo-environmental covariates: main drivers, model performance, and computational efficiency	16
On the use of VMD-LSTM neural network for approximate earthquake prediction	15
Implications of building code enforcement and urban expansion on future earthquake loss in East Africa: case study—Blantyre, Malawi	15
Seismic microzonation of Bandung, West Java: site characterization and its implications for seismic hazard	15
Enhancing earthquake disaster risk assessment: insights from pandemic circumstances, case studies, and lessons learned	15
Comparative analysis of a new assessment of the seismic risk of residential buildings of two districts of Barcelona	15
Why structural solutions for flood control should be adapted to climate change?	15
Fiscal resilience over time and its management in the context of multi-risks: an application to the Danube Region	15
Improved group decision-making evaluation method of offshore pipeline routing optimisation in submarine landslide-prone area	15
Earthquake risk scenarios in urban areas using machine learning: a case study of Skikda city, Algeria	15
Automated detection of damaged buildings in post-disaster scenarios: a case study of Kahramanmaraş (Türkiye) earthquakes on February 6, 2023	15