Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science

Article	Citations
Editorial Board	68
Effect of wind turbulences on the burning of a rockrose hedge	53
Experimental assessment of an air curtain-sealed personal protective equipment for medical care: Influence of breathing and thermal plume	52
Liquid film burst caused by perpendicularly blowing gas jet	47
Experimental investigation of convective heat transfer performance and hydrodynamics of pulsating flow through the rectangular grooved channel	46
Experimental analysis of flow topology and particle behavior in microcavities	44
Study on the microscopic characteristics of successive droplet clusters impacting on the wall	38
Comparative analysis of soot formation in inverse and normal non-premixed flames under equivalent fuel consumption rate	35
Differential diffusion effects in the near field of non-premixed NH3/H2/N2-air jet flames at elevated pressure	34
Experimental study of loss coefficients for laminar oil-water two-phase flow through micro-scale flow restrictions	34
Experimental investigation of the cooling effectiveness of a leading-edge showerhead configuration with counter-inclined compound holes under the influence of freestream turbulence	34
POD and DMD analysis of dynamic flow structures in the recirculation region of an unconfined swirl cup	31
Review on state-of-the-art research in pool and flow boiling under microgravity	31
Cavitation induced by pulsed and continuous-wave fiber lasers in confinement	30
Semi-empirical model for the liquid fuel film formed by an oblique jet impinging on a curved wall	30
Aerodynamic performance of suction-side squealer tip in impulse/reaction turbine blade rows	30
Experimental study on the effects of turbulence intensity on the aeroelastic stability of wind turbine airfoils	27
The effect of binary solution concentration and laser heating configuration on non-isothermal heat transfer and evaporation rate	27
Dynamics of transitional jets emanating from a non-circular nozzle	26
Experimental investigation of Multi-Mode heat transfer to a Free-Falling dilute particle cloud in a heated vertical tube	26
Imaging and investigation with PLIF40 for improved film thickness measurements in annular flow	25
Flame structure and flashback process in hydrogen partially premixed flame	25
Effect of fuel reactivity on flame properties of a low-swirl burner	24
Experiments and modeling of droplets motion induced by turbulent air flow on inclined surfaces	22
Experimental investigation of rotating detonation engine fueled by liquid ethanol and oxygen-enriched air	22

Editorial Board	22
The effect of metal foam fins on pool boiling of DI-water	22
Experimental and numerical investigation on effect of butanol isomers additions in iso-octane sooting transition chemistry	21
Enhanced liquid replenishment for pool boiling heat transfer and its CHF mechanism on patterned freeze-casted surfaces	21
Influence of the side ratio and main longitudinal beam shape on vortex-induced vibration and aerodynamic force characteristics of Π-shaped composite girders	21
Magnetic dopant and field effects on the heat discharge of organic PCM based lauric acid	20
Effect of stratification on thermoacoustic instability, emissions, and flame macrostructure in a swirl-stabilized dual annular burner: An experimental study	20
Falling film flow pattern transition of ionic liquid aqueous solution on horizontal tube bundles	20
Experimental determination of combustion parameters of liquid fuels in a flat flame burner with heat loss	20
Selective BTEX detection using laser absorption spectroscopy in the CH bending mode region	20
Interaction between two car models with application to pollutant dispersion	20
Experimental study on the influence of multi-row vortex generators on static hydrofoil	20
Effect of mass flow rate on bubble size distribution in boiling flow in temperature-controlled annular test section	20
Editorial Board	20
Outer-layer coherent structures from the turbulent/non-turbulent interface perspective at moderate Reynolds number	19
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy in inhomogeneous fuel sprays: A novel calibration methodology for local stoichiometry	19
Investigation on aerodynamic force behavior and flow structure of Ahmed body under crosswind	19
Investigating condensation heat transfer and flow pattern of R1233zd(E) in hyper-, micro- and normal gravity conditions	19
Jet flapping and its effect on flame oscillations in the SPP1980 SpraySyn burner	19
Experimental analysis of a compact cooling system containing an enhanced-surface spray heat sink	19
A visualization study on characteristics of severe slugging in the S-shaped riser with a kilometer-scale pipeline	19
Inter-laboratory optical measurements of film thickness during annular flow condensation in a small diameter channel	19
Effects of the synthetic jet on the flow field and heat transfer over a surface-mounted square rib	19
Extensional flow for assessing the effect of nanocarriers on the mechanical deformability of red blood cells	19
Wake behavior and entrainment motion in the far-field stage of over-tripped boundary layer turbulence	19
Outlet tube effects on cavitation cloud dynamics and erosion in self-excited waterjets	19
Dynamics of bursting droplets from surfacing bubble plumes	18
A multi-scale experimental investigation on the interfacial drag characteristic in porous media through capillary forces and capillary bridge dynamics	18
Analysis of isothermal wedge flow pattern and edge film characteristics of contracting falling film on horizontal tube bundles	18
A comparative study of circular and rectangular bended plunging jets	18
Force and vortex shedding characteristics of a circular cylinder with flexible splitter plates	18
Experimental studies for the combined effects of micro-cavity and surface wettability on saturated pool boiling	18
Experimental investigation of heat transfer characteristics of polyethylene glycol (PEG) based quench media for industrial heat treatment	18
The regimes of drop vaporization in saturated conditions under low pressure	17
Dynamics of a buoyant collapsible tube under a free surface	17
Coaxial air blast atomization of a particulate gel suspension jet	17
A synthetic Schlieren method for laboratory measuring density profiles of a stratified fluid	17
Experimental investigation of induced vibrations in horizontal Gas-Liquid flow	17
Editorial Board	17
Measuring unsteady drag of the flow around a sphere based on time series displacement measurements using physics-informed neural networks	17
Study on the spreading and splashing characteristics of droplets impacting a high-speed rotating surface	17
Editorial Board	16
Comparison of background-oriented Schlieren and retroreflective shadowgraph visualizations of sand burner fire	16
Unsteady boundary-layer transition measurements with Temperature-Sensitive Paint under cryogenic conditions	16
Critical heat flux of water in vertical annular channel with a short heated rod under low pressure and low flow conditions	16
Editorial Board	16
A three-axis regime diagram for quantitative analyses of the mixing field structure in laminar and turbulent combustion	16
Heat and mass transfer mechanistic investigation of wall intervention on spray ignition characteristics under aviation piston engine-like conditions	16
Effect of temperature difference between impinging droplet and cold superhydrophobic surface on its dynamic behavior	16
Investigation of fluid flow during flow boiling inside a horizontal rectangular channel with single-sided heating using particle image velocimetry	16

Experimental investigation on printed circuit sensor performance for two-phase flow measurement in narrow channels	16
Aerodynamic characterisation of isolated cycling wheels	16
Enhanced capillary-driven thin film boiling on cost-effective gradient wire meshes for high-heat-flux applications	15
Wind tunnel experimental investigation on aerodynamic noise characteristics of full-scale pantographs with single or double contact strips	15
Turbulent drag reduction via interactions of deformable air films over super-hydrophobic surfaces	15
Combined effect of bridge piers and floodplain vegetation on main channel hydraulics	15
Arc-jet measurements of low-density ablator spallation	15
Experimental study on the impact forces of a water droplet colliding with a surface carrying a deposited droplet	15
Freestream effects on the interaction between near-wall vortex and film ejected from a fan-shaped hole	15
Dielectrophoretic separation of a water-in-oil emulsion	15
Experimental investigations on coherent flow structures in acoustically excited swirling flames using temporally-separated dual-plane Stereo-PIV	15
An experimental study on the frost formation over a flat plate: Effect of frosting on heat transfer	15
Study on characteristics of phase-isolation caused by different classic axial flow swirlers in upward vertical gas-liquid two-phase flow	15
Bubble size distribution and turbulence characterization in a bubbly flow in the presence of surfactant	15
Effects of impedance-boundary-controlled casing treatment on the fan performance with eccentric inlet swirl	15
High spatial resolution fluid thermometry in boundary layers by macroscopic imaging of individual phosphor tracer particles	14
Effect of the inclination angles of the capillary tube on the natural evaporation of absolute ethanol	14
Experimental investigation on heated spheres entering water vertically at different temperatures	14
Roles of the centrifugal stage in the aerodynamic instability of a multistage combined compressor	14
Effects of flexible films on the aerodynamics of a 5:1 rectangular cylinder	14
A novel resonant mode drives the dynamics of a large-cavity synthetic jet actuator	14
Experimental study of horizontally lifted high-speed nonpremixed flame jets	14
Wake asymmetry of a heated cylinder in a cross flow	14
Development of compact-modulated absorption/emission technique towards micro-gravity sooting flame measurements	14
Thermal and capillary behavior of water at interfaces under excitation	14
Evolution of underwater shock wave in far-field regime of electrical wire explosion system over wide range of electric pulse energy	14
Experimental investigation of flow characteristics in tailpipe of a pulsation reactor	14
Characterization of jet parameters related to cavitation bubble dynamics in a vicinity of a flat liquid-liquid interface	14
Impact of piezoelectric driving waveform on performance characteristics of vibrating mesh atomizer (VMA)	14
Performance of Background Oriented Schlieren with different background patterns and image processing techniques	14
Impact of street canyon morphology on heat and fluid flow: An experimental water tunnel study using simultaneous PIV-LIF technique	14
In-situ electrochemical testing and fluid dynamics simulation of pipeline defects under flow accelerated corrosion	13
Experimental investigation on flow boiling characteristics in offset strip fin channels under different sloshing conditions	13
Experimental investigation of the two-phase flow distribution and pressure drop characteristic within the cathode bending type channel of fuel cell	13
Insights from sloshing experiments in a rectangular hydrophobic tank	13
Use of the reflective background oriented schlieren technique to measure free surface deformations in a thin liquid layer non-uniformly heated from below	13
Experimental study on propagation, quenching, and re-initiation characteristics of rotating detonation wave with liquid kerosene–oxygen-enriched air	13
Effects of slit geometric parameters on spray characteristics of double-slit pintle injectors	13
Measurements of the vortex structure in the wake of a scale helicopter rotor in forward motion	13
Asymmetric spreading and slipping of droplets impinging on inclined leaf surfaces	13
Visualization of the natural convection heat transfer of two heating spheres varying horizontal and vertical pitches	13
An experimental investigation of adiabatic two-phase flow patterns in a slit microchannel with 1:800 aspect ratio	13
Experimental characterization of shock-separation interaction over wavy-shaped geometries through feature analysis	13
High-speed impact of water droplets on microtextured surfaces: Effect of roughness and wettability on corona splashing	13
Enhanced flow boiling heat transfer in embedded hybrid distributed jet/pin-fin microchannel heat sink	13
Effects of electric field waveforms on a lifted non-premixed jet flame	13
Local heat transfer approach to the start-up analysis of an ultra-thin loop heat pipe	13
Triad interactions investigated by dual wave component injection	12
Experimental study on the instability characteristics of CO2-diluted n-butane/air cellular flames on McKenna burner	12
Experimental characterization of turbulent boundary layers around a NACA 4412 wing profile	12
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy for local equivalence ratio measurement in opposed jet methane-air flames	12
Flow modification and nonlinear vortex-induced vibrations in flat box girders with vertical plate attachments	12
Principle for experimental measurement of interfacial thermal resistance with application to nanoscale liquid–solid interface	12
Experiments into the interaction of side dilution jets with bluff-body stabilised annular jets	12
Coupled motion characteristic of standard flag and inverted flag in tandem arrangement	12
Experimental study of swirling flow pneumatic liquid-carrying characteristics in the vortex tool inserted tube under liquid loading conditions	12
Data-informed characterization of spatio-temporal scales in experiments of microconfined high-pressure transcritical turbulence	12
Observation of water droplet motion in a shear flow	12
Experimental study on gas–liquid flow patterns and bubble size in a high-speed rotating impeller of a three-stage centrifugal pump	12
Measurements of the unsteady wall shear stress vector using multi-aperture defocusing microscopic particle tracking velocimetry	12
Editorial Board	12
Experimental observation on flow patterns of thermocapillary-buoyancy convection in shallow annular pools with a heated inner cylinder	12
Combustion characteristics of a dual-mode ramjet engine with a supersonic aerodynamic ramp injector	12
An experimental investigation of oil spray cooling heat transfer for electrical machine cooling	12
Thermal structure of an aluminum-methane/air hybrid flame	12
Experimental investigation on the spray characteristics of swirl injectors with gas injection	11
Editorial Board	11
A correction approach of external wall surface temperature measurements in sub-millimeter and high length-diameter ratios tubes	11
Study of the flow pattern and pressure drop law of the air-water-foam three-phase flow	11
Scaling mean velocity and Reynolds stress of a turbulent boundary layer submitted to an adverse pressure gradient	11
Generation of microbubbles at high gas concentrations via cavitation	11
Impact dynamics and solidification behaviour of a molten droplet on a flat surface at different Weber numbers	11
Air injector geometry affects passive bubble acoustic signatures	11
Effect of high pressure on severe slugging and multiphase flow pattern transition in a long pipeline-riser system	11
Measurement of pressure fluctuation distribution on a flat wall behind supported square cylinder with pressure-sensitive paint	11
Flow structure around a fixed-supported flexible wing during flutter	11
Two-phase air-water measurements in fully-rough free-surface flows	11
Experimental study of flows over triangular riblets in cavity-like geometry	11
Denoising image-based experimental data without clean targets based on deep autoencoders	11
Migrating scour depth around a spur dike with downward seepage using multiscale characterizations	11

Experimental investigation of free-rising characteristics of spilled oil droplets in natural waters	11
Experimental investigation on the behavior and heat transfer of droplet impacting on heated surface	11
Experimental study of flame chemiluminescence for premixed methane based binary fuel flames	11
Electrodeposited porous surfaces with capillary effect for enhancing the heat transfer performance of Novec-7100 in spray cooling	11
Influence of the gas viscosity on the stability of flow focusing	11
Experimental research on the separation performance of a compound T-junction for two-phase zeotropic mixtures	11
BPNN model based AI for the estimation of soot data from flame luminosity emissions in H2/N2 diluted ethylene laminar diffusion flames	11
Liquid-film thickness during flow boiling of pure hydrocarbons and their mixtures	11
Motion characteristics and distribution of metal particles in insulating oil under DC voltage	11
Optimizing stability and enhancing flow boiling heat transfer performance of Al2O3-TiO2/water hybrid nanofluids	11
Relevant aspects of propagating a combustion front in an annular reactor for out-of-bed heat recovery	11
Time-averaged flow characteristics of pulsed swirling coaxial jets with annular blockage	11
Heat transfer characteristics of horizontal supercritical CO2 flow through a microtube at low Reynolds numbers and its comparison with vertical flows	10
Experimental investigation on droplet evolutions in co-flow around the bluff body	10
Laminar flow and convective heat transfer of ferrofluid in a tube under oscillating magnetic fields: Effect of magnetic phase shift	10
Experimental investigations of effect of fuel temperature on the cavitating flow characteristics of methanol in a quasi-2D planar nozzle	10
Effect of confinement ratio on flame structure and blow-off characteristics of swirl flames	10
Impact of nozzles on the wall-temperature in a valveless pulse detonation engine	10
Condensation heat transfer coefficient during steam intermittent flows in a horizontal minichannel	10
Spreading characteristics of water droplets impacting onto a moving hydrophilic surface	10
Dynamics of bubble collapse near an armored free surface	10
Genetically-based active flow control of a circular cylinder wake via synthetic jets	10
Experimental investigation on the spreading progress after droplets impacting on to a vertical vibrating plate at low frequencies	10
Asymmetric breakup of double emulsion droplets in symmetric junctions	10
Experimental measurement of temperature and H2O concentration distribution in particle-free flames using water vapor integrated spectral band emission	10
Experimental study on near wake shedding structure of pyramid roughness element in liquid–solid two-phase turbulent boundary layer	10
Flow field analysis of submerged oblique and normally impinging twin jets at varying impinging angles	10
Turbulent structures in an airfoil wake at ultra-low to low Reynolds numbers	10
The influence of cylinders in tandem arrangement on unsteady aerodynamic loads	10
Surface flow and aerodynamic drag of Ahmed body with deflectors	10
Effect of inlet flow turbulence on hydro–acoustic coupling and flame–vortex interactions in a premixed dump combustor	10
Blockage effects on flow around rectangular prisms in uniform flow	10
Study on the de-icing performance of wind turbine blades based on PCMS-C14 coating combined with electrothermal heating	10
Experimental investigation on the aerodynamics and flow patterns of a 5:1 rectangular cylinder with spoilers	10
Effect of hydrogen concentration, vented area, and vented shape on vented hydrogen-air explosions and its consequence analysis	10
Investigation of onset of velocity transition in free convection over an inclined flat plate by PIV	10
Experimental assessment of multi-phase flow distribution in an evaporator header through Design of Experiments techniques	10
Flame describing function and combustion instability analysis of non-premixed coaxial jet flames	10
Blue emission in premixed hydrogen flames	10
Impact of electrode surface texturing on hydrogen bubble dynamics during proton exchange membrane water electrolysis	9
Experimental study of influence of liquid viscosity in horizontal slug flow	9
Experimental investigations on thermal diffusivity of heterogeneous materials	9
Consecutive water entries of two side-by-side spheres: cavity interference and surface closure characteristics	9
Publisher’s Note	9
High-spatial-resolution PIV measurements of a self-similar adverse pressure gradient turbulent boundary layer at the verge of separation	9
The oscillation of a falling ferrofluid droplet induced by a nonuniform magnetic field	9
Splashing of impacting droplets on an artificial superhydrophobic surface: Effect of viscosity in hole-nucleation process	9
Effect of T-shaped micro-fins on pool boiling heat transfer performance of surfaces	9
Mixing and entrainment of liquid fuel in a cavity-based scramjet model combustor	9
An experimental investigation of the thermal effects in AC-DBD plasma actuator on the melting process of an ice bead	9
An experimental approach to evaluate drying kinetics and foam formation in inks for inkjet printing of fuel-cell layers	9
Unsteady convective heat transfer of an impinging sweeping jet: A discussion on the effect of spatiotemporal filtering	9
Effects of nozzle orifice shape on jet breakup and splashing during liquid jet impact onto a horizontal plate	9
Optical temperature measurements in superheated liquid droplets	9
Experimental investigation on heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO2 flowing upward and downward through a microtube at low Reynolds numbers	9
Drag estimation for isolated, surface-mounted, droplet-inspired geometries and the effect of boundary layer parameters on flow development	9
Characteristics of heat transfer and flow resistance of magnetic fluid flow through porous media combined with magnetic field effect	9
Effects of surface micro-structure of fruits on droplet evaporation process: Peach and apple cases	9
Experimental investigation of power transient flow boiling	9
An experimental study of coherent swirling vortex rings in a turbulent pulsed jet	9
Gas-liquid hydrodynamics and vortex motion of flame spread over jet fuel in longitudinal air stream	9
An efficient offline sensor placement method for flow estimation	9
Influence of a surfactant on bubble bursting	9
Experimental investigation of the effect of stable magnetic field on droplet freezing	9
Flow regimes and hydrodynamics of acoustically actuated saturated liquid–vapor flow	9
An experimental study of rime ice accretion on bundled conductors	9
Reducing turbulent convective heat transfer with streamwise plasma vortex generators	8
Collision and spreading behavior of rapid tin droplets on stainless-steel substrate surfaces under ultrasonic vibration	8
Impact of wall-heating on the development of crossflow instability	8
Influence of lateral flow contraction on bed shear stress estimation by using measured turbulent kinetic energy	8
Experimental study on generation and growth of bubbles in external flash-boiling spray regime	8
Advection-based multiframe iterative correction for pressure estimation from velocity fields	8
New insights into wax deposition challenges: Experimental investigation across varied pipeline curvatures	8
Comprehensive study on collision patterns of viscous droplets impacting on a heated particle	8
Editorial Board	8
Quantifying the relationship between bubble surface area and gas evolution rate	8
Influence of swirl on the thermo-acoustic characteristics of partially-premixed flames	8
Adiabatic wall temperature in the supersonic flow of moist air with spontaneous condensation	8
Analysis of stability and internal flow mechanisms in spiral annular flow with different swirlers	8
Investigation of flow field structures induced by cavity geometry in supersonic Mach 2 conditions	8
Interaction of liquid films formed by two continuous jets impinging obliquely on a vertical wall	8
Exploring thermal buoyant flow in urban street canyons: Influence of approaching turbulent boundary layer	8
An experimental investigation on the aerodynamics of the Pseudaletia Unipuncta moth subjected to varying upstream flow conditions	8
Effect of carrier concentration on rheological behavior of high density PCM slurry	8
Performance analysis of novel wavy-wall-based flow control method for wind turbine blade	8
Increased surface temperature at critical heat flux for single water droplet impact with alcohol additives	8
Experimental investigation on interface characteristics of gas-liquid two-phase flow in a kilometer-scale pipeline	8
Phase identification of single microdroplet impacting a hot surface	8
Boundary layer transition induced by roughness arrays over NACA 0012 airfoil	8
Contactless thermal diffusivity characterization of second order magnetocaloric materials under magnetic field using modulated photo-thermal radiometry method with very low power probe beam	8
Experimental investigation of combination degree effects on characteristics of twin round impinging jets	8
Thermally induced nanobubble filaments and cylindrical shock wave formation in colloidal suspension	8
Corrigendum to “Flow characteristics of dispersed two-phase flows in an 8	8
Dendritic bubble growth during the sub-atmospheric boiling of water in a narrow vertical channel	8
Flow mixing enhancement by crossflow induced oscillations of an open semicircular cylinder	8