Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science

Article	Citations
Experimental study of two-phase flow structure in churn-turbulent to annular flows	80
Evaluation of surge propagation and discharge calculation in a sloping circular pipe	47
Transient freezing of water in a square channel: An experimental investigation	42
Characteristics of the jet shear layer of a round elevated jet in crossflow	38
Temperature field estimation of an axisymmetric laminar flame via time-of-arrival measurements of acoustic waves, and machine learning	33
Convection velocities in gas and liquid phases during fragmentation of droplets	31
Characterizing combustion of a hybrid rocket using laser absorption spectroscopy	31
Experimental study on film cooling performance of a turbine blade tip with a trapezoidal slot cooling scheme in transonic flow using PSP technique	29
BPNN model based AI for the estimation of soot data from flame luminosity emissions in H2/N2 diluted ethylene laminar diffusion flames	29
Influence of position on the natural and forced convective heat transfer of a single heating sphere in a packed bed	28
Generation of microbubbles at high gas concentrations via cavitation	27
Combined effect of bending stiffness and streamwise length of the attached flexible splitter plate on the vortex-induced vibration of a circular cylinder	26
Acetone PLIF visualization of the fuel distribution at plasma-enhanced supersonic combustion	26
Condensation flow inside tubes: A review of heat transfer coefficient measurement techniques, experimental databases and prediction methods	25
TR-PIV measurements of turbulent confined impinging twin-jets in crossflow	25
Twelfth Mediterranean Combustion Symposium	25
Cavitation induced by pulsed and continuous-wave fiber lasers in confinement	24
Effects of bleed type on the performance of a supersonic intake	24
Measurement of pressure fluctuation distribution on a flat wall behind supported square cylinder with pressure-sensitive paint	24
Air injector geometry affects passive bubble acoustic signatures	24
Modelling of flow pattern transitions in small diameter horizontal and inclined tubes	23
Drift-flux correlation based on coaxial line phase sensor in a horizontal slug flow	23
Acoustic pressure generated from laser-induced bubble collapse near an elastic membrane	22
Application and assessment of background oriented Schlieren for laminar burning velocity measurements	22
An experimental study of the events that follow a drop hitting a small surface	21

Experimental investigation of inclination angle effect on unsteady film coverage of double-row staggered-holes at vane leading edge using time-resolved quantitative light sheet technique	21
Wall heat transfer and dryout governed by disturbance wave frequency in annular two-phase flow	20
Sound-source distribution in the bogie section of a train determined by simultaneous measurement by pressure-sensitive paint and a microphone	19
Experimental study of flows over triangular riblets in cavity-like geometry	19
Effects of spatial resolution of the data on dynamic mode decomposition and its quantitative analysis	19
Migrating scour depth around a spur dike with downward seepage using multiscale characterizations	19
Experimental study on the droplet size distribution of radial orifice gas–liquid pintle injector at ambient pressure	19
An automatic static masking technique using Particle Image Velocimetry image ensembles	18
Evaluation of stabilizing and destabilizing effects on macroscopic and microscopic spray characteristics using dimensionless analysis	18
Editorial Board	18
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Comparison of flame response characteristics between Non‐premixed and premixed flames under acoustic excitation	17
Study on heat and mass transfer distance of water-film evaporation in limited space using dual-wavelength digital holographic interference	17
3D Lagrangian particle tracking of a subsonic jet using multi-pulse Shake-The-Box	17
Editorial Board	17
An experimental study of interfacial dynamics during stratified oil-water draining from storage tank	17
Forced swirl tubular flame under different equivalence ratios and oxygen mole fractions	17
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Apparatus and methods for the calibration and correction of a polydispersed dust feeding system applied in multiphase flow experiments	17
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Active control of separated flow over 2D back-facing ramp by an array of finite-span slotted synthetic jets	16
Fast estimation of the enthalpy–temperature function of Phase Change Materials	16
Comparative study of mass transfer distributions and oil-flow visualizations with image analysis on long and short 90° elbows	16
Considerations for the temperature stratification in a pre-burn constant-volume combustion chamber	16
Experimental investigation of the pressure-drop characteristics of open-cell metal foam with air-gaps under non-Darcy flow regimes	16
Influence of the gas viscosity on the stability of flow focusing	16
Review on state-of-the-art research in pool and flow boiling under microgravity	16
Data-driven identification of unsteady-aerodynamics phenomena in flapping airfoils	16
Experimental study on phenomena of single water droplet impacts on liquid surfaces: Pattern maps and correlations	15
Interfacial dynamics of air–liquid flow in eccentric drainpipe while draining from a square tank	15
Experimental study on liquid–liquid two-phase flow patterns and plug hydrodynamics in a small channel	15
Volumetric flow characterisation of a rectangular orifice impinging synthetic jet with single-camera light-field PIV	15
The effect of freestream turbulence on convection enhancement by a flexible strip	15
An experimental study on the improvements in the film cooling performance by an upstream micro-vortex generator	15
Experimental study on the flow interaction between two synthetic jets emanating from a dual round orifice	15
Experimental studies on simultaneously reducing flow drag and noise of a circular cylinder with a downstream porous material plate	14
Low-frequency large-scale unsteadiness analysis of lateral jet interactions on a slender cylinder in hypersonic flows using fast-responding pressure-sensitive paint	14
Investigating the non-flash-boiled hydraulic characteristics of superheated liquid hydrocarbon supply using multiple injectors	14
Comprehensive analysis method of acquiring wall heat fluxes in rotating detonation combustors	14
Three-dimensional temperature reconstruction strategy for turbine blades using infrared thermography at simulated-engine conditions	14
Optimizing stability and enhancing flow boiling heat transfer performance of Al2O3-TiO2/water hybrid nanofluids	14
Decoupling tests on axial heat-transfer in highly turbulent Taylor-Couette flow using thermal waves	14
Experimental investigation of thickness profile in an extended meniscus of thin film evaporation using reflectometry	14
Experimental study of interface behavior and sound pressure oscillation of direct contact condensation of a steam jet in flowing water	14
Effect of ethylene-rich gas temperature on rotating detonation auto-initiation process	14
Experimental study of flame chemiluminescence for premixed methane based binary fuel flames	13
Two-phase air-water measurements in fully-rough free-surface flows	13
Study on the stability of low heat release rate flames by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy	13

Experimental investigation of Multi-Mode heat transfer to a Free-Falling dilute particle cloud in a heated vertical tube	13
Liquid film burst caused by perpendicularly blowing gas jet	13
POD and DMD analysis of dynamic flow structures in the recirculation region of an unconfined swirl cup	13
Effect of a perforation on the flow characteristics of corrugated wall	13
Flow characteristics of the air-liquid mixed suction flow in sudden expansion micro-channel	12
Heat transfer characteristics of CO2 condensation on common heat exchanger materials: Method development and experimental results	12
Observing the impact force and low-speed droplet behavior of wet surfaces with very-thin liquid films	12
Flow visualization in a hybrid thermoacoustic system	12
Experimental study of loss coefficients for laminar oil-water two-phase flow through micro-scale flow restrictions	12
Aerodynamic performances and near wake of an Ahmed body under unsteady flow conditions	12
An end-to-end KNN-based PTV approach for high-resolution measurements and uncertainty quantification	12
Experimental observations on directly irradiated conical spouted and spout-fluid beds	12
Early warning detection of thermoacoustic instability using three-dimensional complexity-entropy causality space	12
Experimental investigation of aerodynamic drag and flow characteristics of circular cylinder with microfiber coating	12
Pressure transient and vaporization process following the rapid heating of a liquid — Experiments and modelling	12
Formation number and pinch-off signals of disc vortex ring based on a Lagrangian analysis	12
Experimental measurement of temperature and H2O concentration distribution in particle-free flames using water vapor integrated spectral band emission	12
Temperature recording of the ice–water system using planar laser induced fluorescence	12
Experimental study on the influence of buoyancy on steam bubble condensation at low steam mass flux	12
Transient evaluations of the temperature and diameter of an evaporating droplet stream by using rainbow technique and simulation	12
Experimental investigation of supercritical carbon dioxide non-equilibrium condensation in a highly unsteady environment	12
Soot volume fraction and size measurements over laminar pool flames and pre-vaporised non-premixed flames of biofuels, methyl esters and blends with diesel	11
Low Weber number droplet impact on heated hydrophobic surfaces	11
Effect of wind turbulences on the burning of a rockrose hedge	11
Dual-perspective boundary layer thickness measurements using filtered natural emissions of species	11
Quantitative 1-D LIBS measurements of fuel concentration in natural gas jets at high ambient pressure	11
Motion characteristics and distribution of metal particles in insulating oil under DC voltage	11
Simultaneous investigation of flow and thermal fields inside a square duct with a built-in heated circular cylinder	11
Characteristics of oxy-methane flame in an axial/tangential swirl jet burner	11
Semi-empirical model for the liquid fuel film formed by an oblique jet impinging on a curved wall	11
Experimental analysis of flow topology and particle behavior in microcavities	11
Effect of Reynolds number on second-mode waves in transitional hypersonic boundary layers	11
Aerodynamic performance of suction-side squealer tip in impulse/reaction turbine blade rows	11
A novel correlation of bubble aspect ratio through analysis of gas/shear-thinning liquid two-phase flow in a bubble column	11
A wrap-film technique for infrared thermography heat-transfer measurements in high-speed wind tunnels	11
Two-phase pressure drop and void fraction in a cross-corrugated plate heat exchanger channel: Impact of flow direction and gas-liquid distribution	11
Experimental evaluation of airlift pumps' thermal and mass transfer capabilities	10
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Enhancement of a 300 kWth pilot plant for testing the indirectly heated carbonate looping process for CO2 capture from lime and cement industry	10
Impact characteristics of high-temperature alumina droplets on a cold wall: Rebound and adhesion	10
Comparison of measured gas flux with Drift Flux Theory in a two-phase counter-current flow channel	10
Characterizing the development of gravity-driven slug flows using high-speed imaging and PIV-PLIF techniques	10
Experimental assessment of an air curtain-sealed personal protective equipment for medical care: Influence of breathing and thermal plume	10
Experimental investigation of free-rising characteristics of spilled oil droplets in natural waters	10
Characteristics of Gas–Liquid Two-Phase flow in rectangular narrow slits with varying cross sections driven by large pressure drop	10
Experimental investigation of convective heat transfer performance and hydrodynamics of pulsating flow through the rectangular grooved channel	10
Time-averaged flow characteristics of pulsed swirling coaxial jets with annular blockage	10
Experimental research on the separation performance of a compound T-junction for two-phase zeotropic mixtures	10
Differential diffusion effects in the near field of non-premixed NH3/H2/N2-air jet flames at elevated pressure	10
Denoising image-based experimental data without clean targets based on deep autoencoders	10
Active flow control in an S-shaped duct at Mach 0.4 using sweeping jet actuators	10
Liquid-film thickness during flow boiling of pure hydrocarbons and their mixtures	10
Impact dynamics and solidification behaviour of a molten droplet on a flat surface at different Weber numbers	10
Effect of surface roughness of solid particles on the regimes and outcomes of their collisions with liquid droplets	10
Investigation of near-field jet stability of a single-hole injector based on fast X-ray phase contrast imaging and image feature matching	10
Impact of a compound droplet on a solid surface: The effect of the shell on the core	10
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Effect of Froude number on the motion of a spherical particle launched vertically upward in water	9
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Experimental study of frost growth and jumping characteristics under an electric field	9
Self-similarity for statistical properties in low-order representations of a large-scale turbulent round jet based on the proper orthogonal decomposition	9
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Characterization of bubble population morphology in direct contact heat transfer process under different flow regimes and its influence on heat transfer performance	9
Robust CNN-based flow pattern identification for horizontal gas-liquid pipe flow using flow-induced vibration	9
Passive separation control of shortfin mako shark skin in a turbulent boundary layer	9
Experimental assessment of the gap width effect on turbulent flow and forced convective heat transfer around a single rod suspended in a channel	9
On the behaviour of impinging sweeping jets: effects of the mixing chamber length, the feedback channel minimum cross-sectional area and the nozzle-to-plate distance	9
Mathematical modelling and experimental study of an ejector burner	9
Heat transfer in the melting of ice slurry during flow in a vertical slit channel	9
Experimental investigation of Dean-vortices oscillation downstream of a 90° Bend	9
Experimental study and application of an artificial neural network (ANN) model on pulsed spray cooling heat transfer on a vertical surface	9
In-situ hierarchical micro/nanocrystals on copper substrate for enhanced boiling performance: An experimental study	9
Study of the flow pattern and pressure drop law of the air-water-foam three-phase flow	9
Experimental study of liquid–liquid dispersion patterns in T-inlet microchannels with different junction angles	9
Dynamics of transitional jets emanating from a non-circular nozzle	9
Experimental investigation of a diffuser for use in skydiving vertical wind tunnel	9
Control of the flow in the near wake of an airfoil at full stall using fixed trailing-edge plates	9
Flame describing function and combustion instability analysis of non-premixed coaxial jet flames	9
Investigation of the flow field in a centrifugal rotor through particle image velocimetry	9
Experimental investigation of permeability and Darcy-Forchheimer flow transition in metal foam with high pore density	9

A simpler tractable contour technique to model thermal radiation from buoyant diffusion flames	9
Effect of SDBS surfactant on gas–liquid flow pattern and pressure drop in upward-inclined pipelines	9
Flow control of wingtip vortices through synthetic jets	9
Effect of confinement ratio on flame structure and blow-off characteristics of swirl flames	8
Identification and dynamics of coherent structures in a Coanda swirling jet flow	8
On the effect of corrugated conical frustum on pool boiling heat transfer	8
Two-phase air-water flows in hydraulic jumps at low Froude number: Similarity, scale effects and the need for field observations	8
Investigation of onset of velocity transition in free convection over an inclined flat plate by PIV	8
Experimental investigation on effect of stratification of bimodal settling slurry on slurry flow friction in pipe	8
Innovative design method and experimental investigation of a small-scale and very low tip-speed ratio wind turbine	8
Genetically-based active flow control of a circular cylinder wake via synthetic jets	8
Characterization of viscous Newtonian and non-Newtonian liquid rope coiling onto static and moving surface	8
Wind-tunnel experiments on atmospheric heavy gas dispersion: Metrological aspects	8
Dynamics of bubble collapse near an armored free surface	8
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Mixed LSE and EPOD based technique for multi-plane PIV measurements synchronization in separated flow condition	8
Spatial evolution of the wake of discrete roughness elements in a turbulent boundary layer at a moderate Reynolds number	8
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Morphological characteristics of the drop on the travelling substrate with a sharp stepped configuration	8
Three-cylinder rotating system flows and their effects on a downstream dimpled airfoil	8
Marangoni condensation of steam-ethanol mixtures on a horizontal smooth tube	8
Investigation of the influence of the bluff-body temperature on a lean premixed DME/air flame approaching blowoff	8
Imaging and investigation with PLIF40 for improved film thickness measurements in annular flow	8
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An experimental study on gas–liquid two-phase countercurrent flow limitations of vertical pipes	8
Dynamic stall characteristics of unswept pitching wing	8
Experimental investigation of wall-pressure fluctuations in compressible turbulent cavitating flows with emphasis on non-Gaussian features	8
The influence of cylinders in tandem arrangement on unsteady aerodynamic loads	8
Turbulent structures in an airfoil wake at ultra-low to low Reynolds numbers	8
A semi-empirical correlation for the swirl number of swirling jets generated by a radial-type swirler	8
Multi-spatio-temporal scales PIV in a turbulent buoyant jet discharging in a linearly stratified environment	8
Investigation of the flow structure in three-dimensional waves on falling liquid films using light field camera	8
Electrowetting induced microdroplet oscillation over interdigitated electrodes for hotspot cooling applications	8
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Rotating gliding arc discharge plasma-assisted combustion from ignition hole	8
Application of synthetic jet arrays for flow separation control on a circular “hump” model	8
Influence of a soluble surfactant on the transition to tip streaming	8
Nonlinear dynamic characteristics of self-excited thermoacoustic instabilities in premixed swirling flames	8
Non-invasive measurement of the temperature field of a phase change material (PCM) using thermal imaging	7
Experimental investigation of the crossflow of water in a 7-pin wire-wrapped rod bundle	7
Characteristics of liquid loading with surfactant injection in hilly terrain pipeline	7
Experimental study on near wake shedding structure of pyramid roughness element in liquid–solid two-phase turbulent boundary layer	7
Study of leakage flow in oil-free positive displacement rotary machines using particle image velocimetry	7
Aspects of vortex breakdown phenomenon in hydraulic turbines	7
Investigation of heat transfer from thin wires in air and a new method for temperature correction of hot-wire anemometers	7
A free convection heat transfer correlation for very thin horizontal wires in rarefied atmospheres	7
Identification based thermal reflection compensation for radiation based temperature measurements in combustion chambers	7
Critical criterion for droplet breakup in a contractive microchannel	7
Selective BTEX detection using laser absorption spectroscopy in the CH bending mode region	7
Experimental investigation on droplet evolutions in co-flow around the bluff body	7
Experimental investigation on the spreading progress after droplets impacting on to a vertical vibrating plate at low frequencies	7
Simultaneous high-accuracy measurements of local heat transfer and phase distribution during convective condensation using non intrusive diagnostic tools	7
Impact of nozzles on the wall-temperature in a valveless pulse detonation engine	7
A new approach to the phenomenon of pulsed combustion	7
Heat transfer characteristics of horizontal supercritical CO2 flow through a microtube at low Reynolds numbers and its comparison with vertical flows	7
Time-resolved multi-parameter detection in a kerosene-fueled combustor using tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy	7
Aligning free surface properties in time-varying hydraulic jumps	7
Boiling induced atomization of liquid film produced by oblique jet impingement on superheated wall	7
Influence of a surfactant on bubble bursting	7
Enhanced liquid replenishment for pool boiling heat transfer and its CHF mechanism on patterned freeze-casted surfaces	7
Directional vapor mobility from asymmetric microstructured surfaces in an adverse gravity orientation	7
Pulsating heat pipes: Critical review on different experimental techniques	7
Experimental investigations on the effects of longitudinal groove fabric for drag reductions on a track cyclist	7
Flow periodicity analysis in an additively manufactured metal microchannel heat transfer device using micro-PIV	7
Condensation heat transfer coefficient during steam intermittent flows in a horizontal minichannel	7
The investigation on a hybrid interpolated additional zonal method for a conventionally calibrated five-hole probe	7
Rapid online tomograph in non-uniform complex combustion fields based on laser absorption spectroscopy	7
Detailed turbulent structures investigation around piers group induced flow	7
Parametric effects on the flow redistribution in ballooned bundles evaluated by magnetic resonance velocimetry	7
Influence of multiple air bubbles on the collapse strength of a cavitation bubble	7
Experimental assessment of film cooling from cylindrical holes subject to particulate deposition	7
Confinement effect on recirculation structures in isothermal coaxial swirling jet	7
Effect of ignition position on the combustion instability of premixed methane-air in a semiopen duct	7
Evaporation and wetting behavior of water on the laser-textured silicon substrate	7
Experimental assessment of multi-phase flow distribution in an evaporator header through Design of Experiments techniques	6
An experimental acoustofluidic system for analyzing boundary-driven acoustic streaming generated by flat and curved walls	6
Experiments and modeling of droplets motion induced by turbulent air flow on inclined surfaces	6
Effect of inlet flow turbulence on hydro–acoustic coupling and flame–vortex interactions in a premixed dump combustor	6
Second order and transverse flow visualization through three-dimensional particle image velocimetry in millimetric ducts	6
Experimental study on fluid flow and mass transfer of non-Newtonian two-phase Taylor flow in a T-junction microchannel	6
Effects of sub-atmospheric pressure on appearance and pollutant formation of inverse diffusion flame within a confined space	6
Enhanced Phase Change Heat Transfer with Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) Printed Pit and Pillar (Pi2) Arrays	6
Experimental and numerical investigation on effect of butanol isomers additions in iso-octane sooting transition chemistry	6
Application of high-speed, species-specific chemiluminescence imaging for laminar flame speed and Markstein length measurements in spherically expanding flames	6
Effect of mass flow rate on bubble size distribution in boiling flow in temperature-controlled annular test section	6
The effect of low swirl configurations on stability limits and emission characteristics in premixed ammonia-methane-air swirling flames	6
Laminar flow and convective heat transfer of ferrofluid in a tube under oscillating magnetic fields: Effect of magnetic phase shift	6
Improvement of a wire-mesh sensor based on the bubble-wire collision kinematics	6
The effect of metal foam fins on pool boiling of DI-water	6
Experimental investigation of chocked cavitation flow and its oscillation mechanism in jet pump cavitation reactors under limited operation stage	6
Multi-domain analysis and prediction of inductively coupled plasma jet dynamics via high-speed imaging of visible light emission	6
Experimental investigation on the aerodynamics and flow patterns of a 5:1 rectangular cylinder with spoilers	6
Magnetic dopant and field effects on the heat discharge of organic PCM based lauric acid	6
Recarbonation of large dolomite particles for Calcium Looping	6
Implementation of a high-frequency phosphor thermometry technique to study the heat transfer of a single droplet impingement	6