Acta Paediatrica

Article	Citations
Issue Information	122
Impact of antibiotic duration and type on short‐ and long‐term outcomes in very‐low‐birthweight infants	98
Letter in Response to Pophale et al.	68
	64
Neurodevelopment and Growth 2 Years After Probiotic Supplementation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Randomised Trial	55
Antibiotic use in children with multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with SARS‐CoV‐2	50
The measles, mumps, rubella, varicella vaccination was safe in children with acute egg food protein‐induced enterocolitis syndrome but anxiety was high	46
Medicines to children: It is time to close the knowledge gaps	44
Unwarranted geographic variation in paediatric health care in the United States and Norway	39
COVID‐19 clinical manifestations in children: What is the impact of the different SARS‐CoV‐2 variants and do we need to distinguish between different respiratory viruses?	39
Generic Health‐Related Quality of Life of Children With Severe Peanut or Tree Nut Allergy	33
Treating very preterm European infants with inhaled nitric oxide increased in‐hospital mortality but did not affect neurodevelopment at 5 years of age	33
Abnormal Amplitude‐Integrated Electroencephalography and Acidosis as Key Criteria Initiating Therapeutic Hypothermia in Asphyxiated Newborns ‐ Data From the German Hypothermia Registry	29
Resolution of iron deficiency following successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori in children	28
EBNEO commentary: Surfactant administration via laryngeal mask airway versus brief tracheal intubation in preterm infants	26
Noise on NICU and during neonatal inter‐hospital transport: Further interpretation of the acoustic findings	26
Respiratory insufficiency as a presenting symptom of congenital myasthenic syndromes	26
Psychometric properties of the ScreenQ for measuring digital media use in Portuguese young children	25
Cortical activation and oxygen perfusion in preterm newborns during kangaroo mother care: A pilot study	25
Swedish translation of the iSUPPORT rights‐based standards to support paediatric patients having a clinical procedure	24
Capnometry during neonatal transport—Mini review	22
Sleep profiles and their associations with adiposity and cardiorespiratory fitness among adolescents	22
Milk Cereal Drinks, Infant Growth and Later Risk of Obesity	22
Welcomed Assessment of Breastfeeding Supports Growth in Small for Gestational Age Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	22
COVID‐19 vaccine for young children: Will parents accept it?	21

Strategy of changing from tracheostomy and non‐invasive mechanical ventilation to diaphragm pacing in children with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome	21
Paediatric major incident triage: A Delphi process to determine clinicians' attitudes and beliefs within the United Kingdom and Ireland	19
Clinical data on how variants have affected multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children with COVID‐19 have been limited and conflicting	19
Preterm birth rates among twins during the Danish COVID‐19 lockdown and when restrictions were relaxed	19
Exposure to GLP‐1 receptor agonists in early pregnancy did not increase the risk of congenital malformations	19
Trial‐related blood sampling and red blood cell transfusions in preterm infants	19
Parental sociodemographic characteristics and mental health referrals by nurses in Swedish child health centres	19
Paediatric clinical trials need paediatric clinical trial budgets	19
Factors Affecting the Relationship Between Total and Unbound Bilirubin in Preterm and Term Infants	18
EBNEO Commentary: Cord Blood Red Cell Transfusions and Severe Retinopathy of Prematurity in Preterm Neonates	18
Signal quality of home polygraphy in children and adolescents	18
Analysis of age at detection and outcomes of dense unilateral congenital cataract surgery for children on the paediatric cataract register	18
Prematurity has no impact on the quality of parents' sleep 6 months after birth	18
Low Apgar score and need for resuscitation increased the probability of receiving therapeutic hypothermia more strongly than acidosis at birth	17
Intrauterine exposure to maternal opioid maintenance treatment and associated risk factors may impair child growth	17
Higher Sedentary Behaviour and Not Following Screen Time Guidelines Were Associated With Unfavourable Cardiometabolic Outcomes in Childhood	17
	16
Systematic review and meta‐analysis showed that complementary and alternative medicines were not effective for infantile colic	16
Development of a non‐contact 15‐second paediatric respiratory rate monitor using microwave radar and its clinical application	16
No pain, neurodevelopmental gain: Time to avoid painful placebo injections in neonatal research	16
Self‐Limiting Sternal Tumour of Childhood: Recognition Prevents Unnecessary Diagnostics and Treatment	16
A scoping review of cognition in spina bifida and its consequences for activity and participation throughout life	16
Management of prolonged meconium evacuation in preterm infants: A survey‐based analysis in German Neonatal Intensive Care Units	16
The impact of suppressing puberty on neuropsychological function: A review	16
Depressive symptoms in mothers of preterm infants before and during COVID‐19 restrictions in neonatal intensive care units	16
Real‐World Therapeutic Hypothermia for Neonatal HIE : Neurodevelopmental Outcomes and Predictors	15
Epidemiology and Surgical Management of Hirschsprung's Disease in France: A 12‐Year Retrospective Analysis (2012–2023)	15
The Aetiology of Elevated Total Serum Immunoglobulin E in Children	15
Reference values for cerebral and peripheral tissue oximetry in children: A clinical TD‐NIRS study	15
How children and caregivers viewed the change from nusinersen to risdiplam for treating spinal muscular atrophy	14
A low proportion of undertriage validates the new West coast system for triage—Paediatric	14
Term‐born infants with a perinatal stroke frequently had seizures and were prescribed anti‐seizure medication at discharge	14
Is kidney biopsy necessary in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome?	14
Issue Information	14
The need to avoid over‐simplifications in evolutionary biology	14
Comparison of the medical burden of COVID‐19 with seasonal influenza and measles outbreaks	13
Rates and predictors of mortality of very low birthweight infants in three Nigerian tertiary hospitals	13
Brief Report: Intravenous fluid prescribing and complications in children in the UK and Ireland	13
Characteristics of oncology patients with fever and invasive bacterial infections diagnosed	13
Bisphosphonate treatment for skeletal complications in paediatric cancer—Experience from a single tertiary centre	13
The best choice of risk factors for the multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children	13
Randomised controlled trial of home phototherapy in term neonates: Pertinent issues	13
Gastrostomy feeding in children with severe cerebral palsy in Western Australia	13
EBNEO Commentary: Need to further study levetiracetam as first‐line drug for neonatal convulsions	13
Review did not paint an accurate picture of child health in Ukraine	13
Poor child health and challenges for those treating refugees: Correspondence	13
The cause of eyelid ptosis, orthostatic hypotension and exercise intolerance	13
Response to the letter: ‘Vibrations during helicopter neonatal transport’	12
Author Index	12
Universal Scale for Child Development Predicts Limited Intellectual Functioning at an Early Stage	12

Blood eosinophils during bronchiolitis were not associated with adult asthma in a Norwegian cohort study	12
Late‐onset neonatal sepsis was not associated with impaired neurodevelopmental outcome: Results from the EPICE/SHIPS‐PT cohort	12
Role of perfusion index and plethysmography variability index for predicting outcomes in neonatal sepsis	11
Clinicians need to be careful that they do not confuse mental health issues and long COVID in children and adolescents	11
Cuddling very and extremely preterm babies in the delivery room is a positive and normal experience for mothers after the birth	11
A New Way of Knowing When a Newborn's Jaundice Is Dangerous: Are We Ready for ‘R’?	11
EBNEO Commentary: Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine in pregnancy for infant protection	11
Mobile Health Is a Cost‐Effective Strategy for Managing Obesity in Adolescents: A Randomised Controlled Trial	11
Issue highlights	11
Stunting, age at school entry and academic performance in developing countries: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	11
Preterm birth rates in a deprived American community only differed before and during COVID‐19 when maternal risks were factored in	11
From evidence to practice: A systematic review‐based diagnostic algorithm for paediatric eosinophilia across socioeconomic context	11
Epigenetics provides a bridge between early nutrition and long‐term health and a target for disease prevention	11
Noro‐ and rotavirus detections in children during COVID‐19 pandemic—A nationwide register study in Finland	11
More than half of Japanese 3‐year‐olds exceeded the World Health Organization screen time guidelines	11
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia and carbon dioxide retention	11
Comment on: “A Systematic Review: Sports and High‐Grade Kidney Injuries in Children With Solitary Kidneys”	11
Rigour Is not Opposed to Clinical Utility: A Reply on Transparency and Modelling in Meta‐Analysis	11
Increased risk of autism in extremely preterm children with a history of retinopathy of prematurity	10
Ultrasound for assessing paediatric body composition and nutritional status: Scoping review and future directions	10
Adolescents With Severe Obesity Had an Increased Risk of Reporting Symptoms That Indicated They Had Major Depression	10
Comparing pulse rate measurement in newborns using conventional and dry‐electrode ECG monitors	10
William Aaron Silverman (1917–2004) was a Pioneer of Evidence‐Based Medicine and Advocate for Families and Children Born Preterm	10
Long‐Term Outcome of Paediatric Crohn's Disease Patients With Deep Ulcerations at Diagnosis	10
Endocrine Abnormalities and Growth Pattern in Single Large‐Scale Mitochondrial DNA Deletion Syndromes	10
Ten‐year follow‐up study found that motor‐free intelligence quotient declined in children with mild‐to‐moderate cerebral palsy	10
Functional MRI research involving healthy children: Ethics, safety and recommended procedures	10
The voices of children and young people during COVID ‐19: A critical review of methods	10
Management of primary spontaneous pneumothorax in teenagers: An 11‐year study	10
The Long‐Term Effects of Gut Microbiota of Premature Babies and Adult Health	10
Development of video tutorials to help parents manage children with acute illnesses using a modified Delphi method	10
High‐flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy for children with bronchiolitis: Implementation of a national guideline	10
Pathological role of neuroendocrine cells in infants with persistent tachypnoea ‐ are they only bystanders?	10
Blood Pressure Reference Values in Infants Under 1 Year of Age. Oscillometric and Auscultatory Parameters	10
Closing in on a Consensus in Identifying, Assessing and Diagnosing Children With Cerebral Visual Impairment	10
Active approach in delivery room and survival of infants born between 22 and 26 gestational weeks are increasing in Spain	10
Long‐term milrinone therapy in children with dilated cardiomyopathy	10
Understanding improved neonatal ventilation trends in a regional transport service	10
Clinical characteristics of children with Borrelia‐related peripheral facial palsy and utility of cerebrospinal fluid testing	9
Cardiorespiratory and Metabolic Responses to Daily Activities in Children: Examining Sex Differences and Weight Categories	9
Ultra‐high‐frequency ultrasound (48–70 MHz) is a promising tool for improved gastrointestinal diagnostics in infants	9
Birthweight charts customised for maternal height optimises the classification of small and large‐for‐gestational age newborns	9
Antibiotic oral provocation challenge in children	9
How do we know that infant abusive head trauma has occurred?	9
Serious news communication between clinicians and parents impacts parents' experiences, decision‐making, and clinical care for critically ill neonates	9
Re‐evaluation of overadjustment ‐ Our conclusion still remains	9
EBNEO Commentary: Reassessing INSURE: Is Lung Recruitment Necessary?	9
Neurodevelopmental Outcomes of Very Low Birth Weight Infants With Transient Hypothyroxinaemia of Prematurity	9
Corrigendum	9
Development and Validation of POCOKIDS‐Q—A Questionnaire to Assess Post COVID‐19 Symptoms in Children	9
Elevated creatine kinase is mainly harmless in children but persistent and severe hyperCKaemia should raise suspicions of serious muscle damage	9
Two hands are better than one: Positive pressure ventilation in a preterm neonatal manikin model	9
Healthcare, school and daily life experiences of patients with microphthalmia or anophthalmia and their parents	9
Issue Information	9
How do we discharge preterm infants safely without unnecessary delay?	9
Clinical Outcomes and Follow‐Up in Children With Prenatally Detected Unilateral Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction	9
Young Investigator Award 2021	9
Challenges and Considerations in Manipulating Oral Dosage Forms in Paediatric Healthcare Settings: A Narrative Review	9
Regional Differences and Time Trends in the Treatment of Infants Hospitalised With Bronchiolitis in Norway	9
No one will be left behind—Goal in Agenda 2030 requires a commitment to change	9
Multicentre study found no increased risk of clinically important brain injuries when children presented more than 24 h after a minor head trauma	9
How and when can we predict the risk of future metabolic disease in children with obesity?	9
Twenty four‐hour blood pressure and cognitive outcomes in adolescents born extremely preterm and at term	9
Issue Information	8
Common Radiological Features on Chest X‐Rays of Infants With Bronchiolitis: Do They Support Management?	8
EBNEO commentary: Weaning from CPAP using high‐flow is non‐inferior to using CPAP alone in very preterm infants	8
Distinct clinical parameters were associated with shorter spontaneous resolution in children with non‐tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis	8
EBNEO Commentary: Association Between Early Fortification and Body Composition in Very Preterm Infants	8
Implementation science to design, test and scale up effective Kangaroo Mother Care in Oromia region, Ethiopia	8
Use of mask ventilation and oxygen supplementation in German delivery rooms from 2008 to 2022	8
Effects of liberalising visiting policy and staff education on parental visiting duration in the neonatal unit	8
Pandemic visitor policies: Parent reactions and policy implications	8
Issue highlights	8
Issue Highlights	8
Loss of control in preschoolers with asthma is a risk factor for disease persistency	8
Indocyanine green clearance's association with liver function in paediatric liver disease	8
Family‐centred care and breastfeeding self‐efficacy determined how ready mothers were for their infants to be discharged from a neonatal intensive care unit	8
AI in Childhood and the Need for Paediatric Input	8
Rescuing the newborn brain. By Whitelaw, A., Riverside Publishing Solutions Ltd. 2022. 280 pp.	8
Short‐term neurological injury in newborns infants with overcooling in passive hypothermia and transferred to reference hospital in Colombia	8

Issue Information	8
Issue highlights	8
Early ophthalmic growth deficits in preterm‐born children are not compensated for during later development	8
Reducing admissions for neonatal jaundice are needed to maximise benefits of breastfeeding promotion	8
Issue Information	8
Issue Information	8
High Flow Nasal Cannula and Non Invasive Ventilation for Acute Bronchiolitis in the Paediatric Wards	8
Computerised Algorithms Showed Promise in Identifying Swedish Children With Atypical Growth Patterns	8
Treatment of Transient Hypothyroxinemia of Prematurity Does Not Improve Neurodevelopment at Two Years of Age	8
Why do we fear bottles and pacifiers?	8
Issue highlights	8
Impact of a music intervention on heart rate variability in very preterm infants	8
ISSUE HIGHLIGHTS	8
Response to letter by Brendan O'Shea concerning ‘Home phototherapy of term neonates improves parental bonding and stress: Findings from a randomised controlled trial’	8
EBNEO Commentary: Reducing extubation failure in extreme preterm infants—higher vs standard nCPAP	8
EBNEO Commentary: Effect of systemic hydrocortisone initiated 7–14 days after birth in ventilated preterm infants on mortality and neurodevelopment at 2 years' corrected age	8
Almost half of children and adolescents had unmet need 6 months after their traumatic brain injury	8
Acute Kidney Injury and the Patent Ductus Arteriosus: A Complex Interplay	8
Urinary interferon‐γ‐induced protein‐10/creatinine ratio as a predictor of severe paediatric infections: A prospective pilot study	8
Bumetanide Treatment in 15 Children With Autism: A Randomised Waitlist‐Control Study	8
Resuscitation thresholds were seen as guidance by Belgian neonatologists and other relevant factors were included in decision‐making	7
Early‐life liver cirrhosis and variable clinical presentation in telomere disease	7
Understanding the Epidemiology of Pertussis in Denmark	7
Authors and Readers Need to Be Wary of Predatory Medical Titles and Focus on High‐Quality Peer‐Review Journals	7
Assessment of the Baby‐Friendly Hospital Initiative showed suboptimal knowledge and a low exclusive breastfeeding rate in Ogun State, Nigeria	7
Managing magnets: An audit of introduction of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine Best Practice Guideline	7
EBNEO commentary: Elevated depression and anxiety symptoms in parents of very preterm infants while hospitalised and post‐discharge	7
Validation of central nervous system‐induced seizures and other neurological variables in the Swedish Neonatal Quality Register	7
Implementation of Glecaprevir–Pibrentasvir for Children Aged 3–12 Years With Chronic Hepatitis C: Multicentre Israeli Experience	7
Are the Benefits of Normal Births Being Lost due to Rising Caesarean Deliveries?	7
Outcomes of very preterm infants with hyperglycaemia treated with insulin: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	7
EBNEO commentary: Should we abandon therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal encephalopathy in low‐ and middle‐income countries?	7
Emotional and behavioural outcomes at 8 years of age in preterm‐born children: A longitudinal study	7
Views and Perspectives on Children With Complex Health Complaints and Complex Care Needs	7
	7
Systematic analysis of adverse incident reports revealed the need for improvements in the neonatal unit	7
Predicting factors of clinically significant urological anomalies after initial urinary tract infection among 2‐ to 24‐month‐old children	7
Vibrations during helicopter neonatal transport	7
EBNEO commentary: Nutritional support for moderate‐to‐late‐preterm infants—A randomized trial	7
How international guidelines recommend treating children who have severe COVID‐19 or risk disease progression	7
Effects of automatic heel lancet on invasiveness in neonates: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	7
Preparing paediatric medicines by dissolving tablets and extracting a portion may compromise dosing accuracy	7
Reported Experience of Family Violence in the New Zealand SUDI Case–Control Study	7
Young Healthy Individuals With a First‐Degree Relative With Type 1 Diabetes Displayed Adverse Lipid Changes	7
Achieving high coverage of Kangaroo mother care practice is possible: Lessons from implementation research for accelerating scale‐up in Tigray Region, Ethiopia	7
Effects of Webcam Access to Preterm Infants in NICUs on Parental Psychological Strain	7
Architectural design, facilities and family participation in neonatal units in Spain: A multicentre study	7
Mortality and Neurodevelopmental Outcome in an Italian Cohort of Very Low Birth Weight Infants	7
Urinary Calcium and Phosphorus Excretion in Vitamin D‐Sufficient Preterm Infants: Establishing Age‐Specific Normative Data	7
Apparent diffusion coefficient values can predict neuromotor outcome in term neonates with hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy	7
High levels of antibodies 6 months after COVID‐19 vaccination in children with severe chronic diseases: A prospective longitudinal case series	7
Linking antibiotic treatment in early life with childhood allergic disease	7
Issue highlights	7
Identification of sepsis in paediatric emergency departments: A scoping review	7
Osteopathy and chiropractic treatment in babies with infantile colic	7
Expert dietitians leading the way in coeliac disease: Leaders in nutritional motivation?	7
EBNEO Commentary: Extended CPAP in Preterm Infants Increases Lung Growth at 6 Months	7
EBNEO Commentary: Video Versus Direct Laryngoscopy for Urgent Intubation of Newborn Infants	7
Recommendations on supporting neonatology healthcare givers from the French National Society	7
Finnish Healthcare Professionals' Online Searches for Paediatric Oral Antibiotics: COVID‐19 Impact, 2017–2023	7
Sex differences in preterm respiratory morbidity: A recent whole‐population study	7
Staff perceptions and challenges of the single‐family room design—Experience of a greenfield level4 neonatal intensive care unit in the Middle East	7
Between Home and Hospital: Is There an Optimal Location of Death for the Dying Child?	7
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Incidence and risk factors of neonatal hypothermia: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	6
EBNEO Commentary: Dexmedetomidine for the management of postoperative pain and sedation in newborns	6
Temporal Trends and Regional Variation in Cough and Cold Medication Prescription Rates in Finland 2017–2023	6
Development and Content of Core Outcome Sets in Neonatology—A Scoping Review	6
Closed‐loop oxygen system in late preterm/term, ventilated infants with different severities of respiratory disease	6
Cerebral Oxygenation and Hemodynamic Changes During Less‐Invasive Surfactant Administration: A Prospective Observational Study	6
Comparative study showed that children faced a 78% higher risk of new‐onset conditions after they had COVID‐19	6
Cerebral palsy and postnatal steroids	6
Rapid review showed that real‐world results on how nirsevimab prevented respiratory syncytial virus hospitalisations were similar to randomised trials	6
Is Shampooing Enough to Certify Hospital Dogs? Considering the Role of Owners and Trainers	6
An online survey carried out in 2022 showed that COVID‐19 was associated with negative changes in children's lives	6
Evolutionary adaptation highlights the interconnection of fatty acids, sunlight, inflammation and epithelial adhesion	6
	6
Clinical Implications of the New Criteria for a Positive Bronchodilator Response in Children With Asthma	6
Improved respiratory parameters with skin‐to‐skin contact in premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia on NIV‐NAVA	6
Combining human and AI could predict nephrologies future, but should be handled with care	6
Is academic rigor in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) research in decline?	6
Targeted Cytomegalovirus Testing Linked to Newborn Hearing Screening Was Feasible but Had Low Diagnostic Yield	6
Local healthcare professionals need to work together to implement bronchiolitis guidelines that stop unnecessary tests and treatments	6
The use of in‐hospital guidelines for prevention of sudden unexpected postnatal collapse: A national survey	6
Cannabinoids for Medical Purposes in Children: A Living Systematic Review	6
Attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder is associated with relatively short stature among adolescents	6
Severe upper gastrointestinal involvement in paediatric ulcerative colitis	6
Severity and prevalence of ankyloglossia‐associated breastfeeding symptoms: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	6
Systematic review shows that suction‐based airway clearance devices for foreign body airway obstruction are promising	6
Small Wins for Small Babies: Celebrating Weekly Successes Helps Parents Cope With the NICU Hospitalisation	6
Simplified antibiotic treatment for paediatric osteoarticular infections achieved good outcomes	6
Trends in cyclicity and amplitudes on amplitude‐integrated electroencephalography during transition in extremely low gestational age infants	6
Does attendance in outdoor kindergartens reduce the use of antibiotics in children?	6
Issue highlights, February 2022	6
Narrative Diaries in Paediatric Palliative Care: A Scoping Review	6