Acta Paediatrica

Article	Citations
Medicines to children: It is time to close the knowledge gaps	129
COVID‐19 clinical manifestations in children: What is the impact of the different SARS‐CoV‐2 variants and do we need to distinguish between different respiratory viruses?	85
Swedish translation of the iSUPPORT rights‐based standards to support paediatric patients having a clinical procedure	61
Analysis of age at detection and outcomes of dense unilateral congenital cataract surgery for children on the paediatric cataract register	53
EBNEO commentary: Surfactant administration via laryngeal mask airway versus brief tracheal intubation in preterm infants	37
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Self‐Limiting Sternal Tumour of Childhood: Recognition Prevents Unnecessary Diagnostics and Treatment	31
COVID‐19 vaccine for young children: Will parents accept it?	29
Paediatric major incident triage: A Delphi process to determine clinicians' attitudes and beliefs within the United Kingdom and Ireland	29
Clinical data on how variants have affected multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children with COVID‐19 have been limited and conflicting	27
Preterm birth rates among twins during the Danish COVID‐19 lockdown and when restrictions were relaxed	25
Signal quality of home polygraphy in children and adolescents	25
Prematurity has no impact on the quality of parents' sleep 6 months after birth	25
Sleep profiles and their associations with adiposity and cardiorespiratory fitness among adolescents	24
EBNEO Commentary: Cord Blood Red Cell Transfusions and Severe Retinopathy of Prematurity in Preterm Neonates	24
Paediatric clinical trials need paediatric clinical trial budgets	23
Epidemiology and Surgical Management of Hirschsprung's Disease in France: A 12‐Year Retrospective Analysis (2012–2023)	23
Generic Health‐Related Quality of Life of Children With Severe Peanut or Tree Nut Allergy	22
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Respiratory insufficiency as a presenting symptom of congenital myasthenic syndromes	22
Abnormal Amplitude‐Integrated Electroencephalography and Acidosis as Key Criteria Initiating Therapeutic Hypothermia in Asphyxiated Newborns ‐ Data From the German Hypothermia Registry	21
Issue Highlights	21
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Welcomed Assessment of Breastfeeding Supports Growth in Small for Gestational Age Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	20
The Aetiology of Elevated Total Serum Immunoglobulin E in Children	19

Reference values for cerebral and peripheral tissue oximetry in children: A clinical TD‐NIRS study	19
Intrauterine exposure to maternal opioid maintenance treatment and associated risk factors may impair child growth	19
Milk Cereal Drinks, Infant Growth and Later Risk of Obesity	19
Depressive symptoms in mothers of preterm infants before and during COVID‐19 restrictions in neonatal intensive care units	19
Noise on NICU and during neonatal inter‐hospital transport: Further interpretation of the acoustic findings	18
Development of a non‐contact 15‐second paediatric respiratory rate monitor using microwave radar and its clinical application	18
Low Risk for Urinary Tract Infection After Voiding Cystography in Children Without Dilated Vesikoureteral Reflux	18
Systematic review and meta‐analysis showed that complementary and alternative medicines were not effective for infantile colic	18
Social Inequality in the Uptake of Varicella Vaccination: A Danish Nationwide Observational Study	18
The impact of suppressing puberty on neuropsychological function: A review	17
Management of prolonged meconium evacuation in preterm infants: A survey‐based analysis in German Neonatal Intensive Care Units	17
Improved Quality of Life in Children With Cystic Fibrosis Who Received Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Modulators	16
Risk Factors for Airway Infantile Hemangioma	16
Low Apgar score and need for resuscitation increased the probability of receiving therapeutic hypothermia more strongly than acidosis at birth	16
Exposure to GLP‐1 receptor agonists in early pregnancy did not increase the risk of congenital malformations	16
Mode of Conception and Long‐Term Infectious Morbidity of the Offspring; a Sibling Analysis	16
Nicotine Exposure During Pregnancy and Postnatal Cognitive Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	16
Critically Ill Children Show Disrupted Sleep Patterns and Atypical Electroencephalograms: An Observational Cohort Study	16
Trial‐related blood sampling and red blood cell transfusions in preterm infants	15
Concerns Regarding Data Modelling and Interpretation in Ruuska et al.	15
Factors Affecting the Relationship Between Total and Unbound Bilirubin in Preterm and Term Infants	15
Paediatric Healthcare Utilisation Trends From the Pre‐Pandemic Period Through Two Years Post– COVID ‐19: Evidence From a Nationwide Big‐Data Analysis	15
Higher Sedentary Behaviour and Not Following Screen Time Guidelines Were Associated With Unfavourable Cardiometabolic Outcomes in Childhood	15
Cortical activation and oxygen perfusion in preterm newborns during kangaroo mother care: A pilot study	14
Limited Evidence of Noradrenaline Use and Effectiveness in Preterm Neonates: A Systematic Review	14
Treating very preterm European infants with inhaled nitric oxide increased in‐hospital mortality but did not affect neurodevelopment at 5 years of age	14
Real‐World Therapeutic Hypothermia for Neonatal HIE : Neurodevelopmental Outcomes and Predictors	14
Capnometry during neonatal transport—Mini review	14
The Expanding Spectrum of Fuel Toxicity: A Migration‐Related Toxic Syndrome	14
Rates and predictors of mortality of very low birthweight infants in three Nigerian tertiary hospitals	13
Issue Information	13
Neurodevelopment and Growth 2 Years After Probiotic Supplementation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Randomised Trial	13
Review did not paint an accurate picture of child health in Ukraine	13
Impact of antibiotic duration and type on short‐ and long‐term outcomes in very‐low‐birthweight infants	13
The need to avoid over‐simplifications in evolutionary biology	13
Letter in Response to Pophale et al.	13
The best choice of risk factors for the multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children	12
EBNEO Commentary: Need to further study levetiracetam as first‐line drug for neonatal convulsions	12
Issue highlights	12
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia and carbon dioxide retention	12
Response to the letter: ‘Vibrations during helicopter neonatal transport’	12
Blood eosinophils during bronchiolitis were not associated with adult asthma in a Norwegian cohort study	12
Bisphosphonate treatment for skeletal complications in paediatric cancer—Experience from a single tertiary centre	12
Role of perfusion index and plethysmography variability index for predicting outcomes in neonatal sepsis	12
Author Index	12
William Aaron Silverman (1917–2004) was a Pioneer of Evidence‐Based Medicine and Advocate for Families and Children Born Preterm	12
Adolescents With Severe Obesity Had an Increased Risk of Reporting Symptoms That Indicated They Had Major Depression	12
Preterm birth rates in a deprived American community only differed before and during COVID‐19 when maternal risks were factored in	12
Mobile Health Is a Cost‐Effective Strategy for Managing Obesity in Adolescents: A Randomised Controlled Trial	11
Caregiver Experiences of Intervention for Paediatric Feeding Disorder: A Scoping Review	11

Comment on: “A Systematic Review: Sports and High‐Grade Kidney Injuries in Children With Solitary Kidneys”	11
Screening for Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Japanese 18‐ and 36‐Month Health Check‐Ups: Utility and Reproducibility of the ESSENCE ‐Q	11
Expanding the Paradigm: Family Structure, Nutritional Sequelae and Intervention Strategies for Vitamin D Prophylaxis in Children	11
Closing in on a Consensus in Identifying, Assessing and Diagnosing Children With Cerebral Visual Impairment	11
Universal Scale for Child Development Predicts Limited Intellectual Functioning at an Early Stage	11
Concordance of Skin Prick Testing and Allergen‐Specific IgE Testing in Children With Suspected Nut Allergy	11
Adherence to Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative Global Standards During the COVID ‐19 Pandemic: A Nationwide, Cross‐Sectional Study	11
Characteristics of oncology patients with fever and invasive bacterial infections diagnosed	11
Rigour Is not Opposed to Clinical Utility: A Reply on Transparency and Modelling in Meta‐Analysis	11
Term‐born infants with a perinatal stroke frequently had seizures and were prescribed anti‐seizure medication at discharge	11
Is kidney biopsy necessary in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome?	11
Long‐term milrinone therapy in children with dilated cardiomyopathy	11
Development of video tutorials to help parents manage children with acute illnesses using a modified Delphi method	11
More than half of Japanese 3‐year‐olds exceeded the World Health Organization screen time guidelines	11
A low proportion of undertriage validates the new West coast system for triage—Paediatric	11
High‐flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy for children with bronchiolitis: Implementation of a national guideline	11
Challenges and Considerations in Manipulating Oral Dosage Forms in Paediatric Healthcare Settings: A Narrative Review	11
Endocrine Abnormalities and Growth Pattern in Single Large‐Scale Mitochondrial DNA Deletion Syndromes	11
EBNEO Commentary: Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine in pregnancy for infant protection	11
EBNEO Commentary: Prophylactic Treatment of Patent Ductus Arteriosus With Acetaminophen (Paracetamol), A Randomized Clinical Trial	11
Understanding improved neonatal ventilation trends in a regional transport service	11
Ultrasound for assessing paediatric body composition and nutritional status: Scoping review and future directions	11
Infants' General Movements Were Not Affected by Exposure to Maternal Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infections	11
Blood Pressure Reference Values in Infants Under 1 Year of Age. Oscillometric and Auscultatory Parameters	11
A New Way of Knowing When a Newborn's Jaundice Is Dangerous: Are We Ready for ‘R’?	11
Active approach in delivery room and survival of infants born between 22 and 26 gestational weeks are increasing in Spain	11
Computerised Algorithms Showed Promise in Identifying Swedish Children With Atypical Growth Patterns	10
Multicentre study found no increased risk of clinically important brain injuries when children presented more than 24 h after a minor head trauma	10
Treatment of Transient Hypothyroxinemia of Prematurity Does Not Improve Neurodevelopment at Two Years of Age	10
From evidence to practice: A systematic review‐based diagnostic algorithm for paediatric eosinophilia across socioeconomic context	10
Late‐onset neonatal sepsis was not associated with impaired neurodevelopmental outcome: Results from the EPICE/SHIPS‐PT cohort	10
EBNEO Commentary: Association Between Early Fortification and Body Composition in Very Preterm Infants	10
Issue Information	10
Healthcare, school and daily life experiences of patients with microphthalmia or anophthalmia and their parents	10
No one will be left behind—Goal in Agenda 2030 requires a commitment to change	10
Long‐Term Outcome of Paediatric Crohn's Disease Patients With Deep Ulcerations at Diagnosis	10
Increased risk of autism in extremely preterm children with a history of retinopathy of prematurity	10
Ultra‐high‐frequency ultrasound (48–70 MHz) is a promising tool for improved gastrointestinal diagnostics in infants	10
Budesonide and Surfactant Therapy Versus Surfactant Alone on Incidence of Lung Disease in Preterm Infants ( BEST Lung): Study Protocol for a Systemat	10
Issue Information	10
Twenty four‐hour blood pressure and cognitive outcomes in adolescents born extremely preterm and at term	10
Elevated creatine kinase is mainly harmless in children but persistent and severe hyperCKaemia should raise suspicions of serious muscle damage	10
The Long‐Term Effects of Gut Microbiota of Premature Babies and Adult Health	10
How children and caregivers viewed the change from nusinersen to risdiplam for treating spinal muscular atrophy	10
How and when can we predict the risk of future metabolic disease in children with obesity?	10
Age‐ and Sex‐Adjusted Body Mass Index Increases in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia Patients From Diagnosis to Five‐Year Follow‐Up	10
EBNEO Commentary: Reassessing INSURE : Is Lung Recruitment Necessary?	9
Rescuing the newborn brain. By Whitelaw, A., Riverside Publishing Solutions Ltd. 2022. 280 pp.	9
Neurodevelopmental Outcomes of Very Low Birth Weight Infants With Transient Hypothyroxinaemia of Prematurity	9
Letter of Concern About Ruuska et al. From 4 April 2026	9
High Flow Nasal Cannula and Non Invasive Ventilation for Acute Bronchiolitis in the Paediatric Wards	9
Short‐term neurological injury in newborns infants with overcooling in passive hypothermia and transferred to reference hospital in Colombia	9
Clinical characteristics of children with Borrelia‐related peripheral facial palsy and utility of cerebrospinal fluid testing	9
Distinct clinical parameters were associated with shorter spontaneous resolution in children with non‐tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis	9
Bumetanide Treatment in 15 Children With Autism: A Randomised Waitlist‐Control Study	9
Issue highlights	9
Family‐centred care and breastfeeding self‐efficacy determined how ready mothers were for their infants to be discharged from a neonatal intensive care unit	9
Acute Kidney Injury and the Patent Ductus Arteriosus: A Complex Interplay	9
Corrigendum	9
Why do we fear bottles and pacifiers?	9
EBNEO commentary: Weaning from CPAP using high‐flow is non‐inferior to using CPAP alone in very preterm infants	9
Cardiorespiratory and Metabolic Responses to Daily Activities in Children: Examining Sex Differences and Weight Categories	9
Issue Highlights	9
Two hands are better than one: Positive pressure ventilation in a preterm neonatal manikin model	9
Human Milk Practices in Swedish Neonatal Units: Results From a Nationwide Survey	9
Common Radiological Features on Chest X‐Rays of Infants With Bronchiolitis: Do They Support Management?	9
Clinical Outcomes and Follow‐Up in Children With Prenatally Detected Unilateral Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction	9
Indocyanine green clearance's association with liver function in paediatric liver disease	8
Development and Validation of POCOKIDS ‐Q—A Questionnaire to Assess Post COVID ‐19 Symptoms in Chi	8
How do we discharge preterm infants safely without unnecessary delay?	8
Issue Information	8
Systematic analysis of adverse incident reports revealed the need for improvements in the neonatal unit	8
Issue highlights	8
Are the Benefits of Normal Births Being Lost due to Rising Caesarean Deliveries?	8
Between Home and Hospital: Is There an Optimal Location of Death for the Dying Child?	8
Vibrations during helicopter neonatal transport	8
Understanding the Epidemiology of Pertussis in Denmark	8
High levels of antibodies 6 months after COVID‐19 vaccination in children with severe chronic diseases: A prospective longitudinal case series	8
Managing magnets: An audit of introduction of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine Best Practice Guideline	8
Use of mask ventilation and oxygen supplementation in German delivery rooms from 2008 to 2022	8

Impact of a music intervention on heart rate variability in very preterm infants	8
AI in Childhood and the Need for Paediatric Input	8
Regional Differences and Time Trends in the Treatment of Infants Hospitalised With Bronchiolitis in Norway	8
Urinary interferon‐γ‐induced protein‐10/creatinine ratio as a predictor of severe paediatric infections: A prospective pilot study	8
Serious news communication between clinicians and parents impacts parents' experiences, decision‐making, and clinical care for critically ill neonates	8
Effects of automatic heel lancet on invasiveness in neonates: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	8
EBNEO Commentary: Reducing extubation failure in extreme preterm infants—higher vs standard nCPAP	8
Finnish Healthcare Professionals' Online Searches for Paediatric Oral Antibiotics: COVID ‐19 Impact, 2017–2023	8
Reported Experience of Family Violence in the New Zealand SUDI Case–Control Study	8
Issue highlights	8
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Linking antibiotic treatment in early life with childhood allergic disease	8
Issue highlights	8
Young Healthy Individuals With a First‐Degree Relative With Type 1 Diabetes Displayed Adverse Lipid Changes	8
Birthweight charts customised for maternal height optimises the classification of small and large‐for‐gestational age newborns	8
Survey Showed That Organisation of Paediatric Critical Care Transport Differed Between 16 European Countries	8
Issue Information	8
Issue Information	8
Loss of control in preschoolers with asthma is a risk factor for disease persistency	8
EBNEO Commentary: Extended CPAP in Preterm Infants Increases Lung Growth at 6 Months	8
Views and Perspectives on Children With Complex Health Complaints and Complex Care Needs	8
Reducing admissions for neonatal jaundice are needed to maximise benefits of breastfeeding promotion	8
EBNEO commentary: Nutritional support for moderate‐to‐late‐preterm infants—A randomized trial	8
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Early‐life liver cirrhosis and variable clinical presentation in telomere disease	8
Gastrointestinal Adverse Events Following Rotavirus Vaccination in Children: A Systematic Review	8
From Survival to Recovery: 25 Years of Paediatric Critical Care Transformation in Israel	7
Osteopathy and chiropractic treatment in babies with infantile colic	7
Identification of sepsis in paediatric emergency departments: A scoping review	7
Authors and Readers Need to Be Wary of Predatory Medical Titles and Focus on High‐Quality Peer‐Review Journals	7
Outcomes of very preterm infants with hyperglycaemia treated with insulin: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	7
A Tale of Two Responses: Vaccine vs. Natural Immunity in Young Atopic Children	7
Mortality and Neurodevelopmental Outcome in an Italian Cohort of Very Low Birth Weight Infants	7
In Vitro Performance of Valved Holding Chambers in Paediatric Asthma Controller Therapy	7
Staff perceptions and challenges of the single‐family room design—Experience of a greenfield level4 neonatal intensive care unit in the Middle East	7
Preparing paediatric medicines by dissolving tablets and extracting a portion may compromise dosing accuracy	7
Cause of death and making end‐of‐life decisions in preterm infants has not changed over time: A mortality follow‐back survey	7
Customised growth charts could improve how we identify infants who are small and large for gestational age	7
Trends in cyclicity and amplitudes on amplitude‐integrated electroencephalography during transition in extremely low gestational age infants	7
Effects of Webcam Access to Preterm Infants in NICUs on Parental Psychological Strain	7
National survey of physicians in Swedish child health centres finds insecurity and unawareness regarding management of undescended testicles	7
Implementation of Glecaprevir–Pibrentasvir for Children Aged 3–12 Years With Chronic Hepatitis C: Multicentre Israeli Experience	7
How international guidelines recommend treating children who have severe COVID‐19 or risk disease progression	7
Almost half of children and adolescents had unmet need 6 months after their traumatic brain injury	7
Pattern and Predictors of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infants in New South Wales, Australia: A Population‐Based Cohort Study	7
Resuscitation thresholds were seen as guidance by Belgian neonatologists and other relevant factors were included in decision‐making	7
Apparent diffusion coefficient values can predict neuromotor outcome in term neonates with hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy	7
Emotional and behavioural outcomes at 8 years of age in preterm‐born children: A longitudinal study	7
EBNEO Commentary: Video Versus Direct Laryngoscopy for Urgent Intubation of Newborn Infants	7
Impact of Respiratory Support Strategies on CO 2 Variability During Ther	7
Urine collection techniques in non‐toilet trained children: Switzerland's paediatric office practices in 2022	7
EBNEO Commentary: Non‐invasive high‐frequency oscillatory ventilation vs nasal continuous positive airway pressure vs nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation as postextubation supp	7
Hepatocyte proliferation favours viral clearance in young children with chronic hepatitis B virus infection	7
Early ophthalmic growth deficits in preterm‐born children are not compensated for during later development	7
The importance of height velocity in growth monitoring	7
Urinary Calcium and Phosphorus Excretion in Vitamin D‐Sufficient Preterm Infants: Establishing Age‐Specific Normative Data	7
Expert dietitians leading the way in coeliac disease: Leaders in nutritional motivation?	7
Targeted Cytomegalovirus Testing Linked to Newborn Hearing Screening Was Feasible but Had Low Diagnostic Yield	7
Cat and Dog Sensitisation Patterns and Clinical Relevance in a Belgian Paediatric Cohort	7
Sex differences in preterm respiratory morbidity: A recent whole‐population study	7
Emotional and Behavioural Problems in Children With Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders	7
Updated Guidelines Stress the Need for Transparent Reporting of Music‐Based Interventions in Clinical Research	7
Effects of liberalising visiting policy and staff education on parental visiting duration in the neonatal unit	7
Architectural design, facilities and family participation in neonatal units in Spain: A multicentre study	7
Hans Asperger: True or not?	7
Prevalence of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: A Pilot Study in Western Sweden	7
XIII International Conference on Kangaroo Mother Care – Different opinions, experiences and related KMC issues: Good practices, stabilisation concept, nutrition and basic respiratory support	7
Honey suppressed night coughs due to its sweetness not its antibacterial properties	6
Improved respiratory parameters with skin‐to‐skin contact in premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia on NIV‐NAVA	6
Genetic stratification reveals COL4A variants and spontaneous remission in Egyptian children with proteinuria in the first 2 years of life	6
EBNEO commentary on “umbilical cord milking in nonvigorous infants: A cluster‐randomised crossover trial”	6
Narrative Diaries in Paediatric Palliative Care: A Scoping Review	6
RE : EBNEO Commentary: Surfactant Administration via Laryngeal Mask Airway Versus Brief Tracheal Intubation in Preterm	6
Simplified antibiotic treatment for paediatric osteoarticular infections achieved good outcomes	6
Recommendations on supporting neonatology healthcare givers from the French National Society	6
Severity and prevalence of ankyloglossia‐associated breastfeeding symptoms: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	6
Closed‐loop oxygen system in late preterm/term, ventilated infants with different severities of respiratory disease	6
Recurrence Rate in Children With Arterial Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review	6
EBNEO commentary: Early human milk fortification in infants born extremely preterm: A randomised trial	6
Does attendance in outdoor kindergartens reduce the use of antibiotics in children?	6
EBNEO Commentary: Dexmedetomidine for the management of postoperative pain and sedation in newborns	6
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Paid leave to support parenting—A neglected tool to improve societal well‐being and prosperity	6
Interpreting Psychiatric Needs After Gender Reassignment: Methodological Considerations From a Nationwide Register Study	6
Music therapy in tertiary neonatal intensive care: A matter of unlikely allies?	6
Trends in overweight and obesity in Bergen, Norway, using data from routine child healthcare 2010–2022	6
Day care study showed no differences in long‐term symptoms in children who were and were not infected during COVID‐19 outbreaks	6
Cerebral palsy and postnatal steroids	6
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Childhood manifestations of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome: A Finnish nationwide register‐based cohort study	6
Issue Highlights	6
Breastfeeding rates fell in an Italian baby friendly hospital during the 2020 COVID‐19 pandemic year and difficulties increased	6
Metabolic Risk Factors Are Associated With Weight Status Change Over Four Years in Children Aged 4–6 Years With Obesity	6