Journal of Perinatology

Article	Citations
COVID-19: neonatal–perinatal perspectives	59
Racial discrepancy in pulse oximeter accuracy in preterm infants	51
Neonatal NIRS monitoring: recommendations for data capture and review of analytics	49
Immature control of breathing and apnea of prematurity: the known and unknown	49
COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among reproductive-aged female tier 1A healthcare workers in a United States Medical Center	45
Postnatal steroid management in preterm infants with evolving bronchopulmonary dysplasia	39
Practical approaches to sedation and analgesia in the newborn	37
Predicting clinical outcomes using artificial intelligence and machine learning in neonatal intensive care units: a systematic review	34
Maternal and neonatal health care worker well-being and patient safety climate amid the COVID-19 pandemic	30
NICU discharge preparation and transition planning: guidelines and recommendations	29
Racial and ethnic disparities in outcomes through 1 year of life in infants born prematurely: a population based study in California	28
Invasive mechanical ventilation at 36 weeks post-menstrual age, adverse outcomes with a comparison of recent definitions of bronchopulmonary dysplasia	28
Prognosis of conventional vs. high-frequency ventilation for congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a retrospective cohort study	28
Titers of SARS CoV-2 antibodies in cord blood of neonates whose mothers contracted SARS CoV-2 (COVID-19) during pregnancy and in those whose mothers were vaccinated with mRNA to SARS CoV-2 during preg	27
Randomized clinical trial investigating the effect of consistent, developmentally-appropriate, and evidence-based multisensory exposures in the NICU	27
Hematological predictors of mortality in neonates with fulminant necrotizing enterocolitis	25
Neurodevelopmental outcomes following bevacizumab treatment for retinopathy of prematurity: a systematic review and meta-analysis	25
Race, language, and neighborhood predict high-risk preterm Infant Follow Up Program participation	25
A comparison of newer classifications of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: findings from the Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Consortium Severe BPD Group	24
New BPD-prevalence and risk factors for bronchopulmonary dysplasia/mortality in extremely low gestational age infants ≤28 weeks	23
80 Years of vision: preventing blindness from retinopathy of prematurity	23
The impact of maternal obesity on childhood neurodevelopment	23
Randomized controlled trial of the “WISER” intervention to reduce healthcare worker burnout	22
Previous viral symptoms and individual mothers influenced the leveled duration of human milk antibodies cross-reactive to S1 and S2 subunits from SARS-CoV-2, HCoV-229E, and HCoV-OC43	22
A review of different resuscitation platforms during delayed cord clamping	22

Parental mental health screening in the NICU: a psychosocial team initiative	22
Anemia of prematurity: how low is too low?	22
Feasibility of universal screening for postpartum mood and anxiety disorders among caregivers of infants hospitalized in NICUs: a systematic review	22
Primary pulmonary vein stenosis during infancy: state of the art review	22
Spontaneous intestinal perforation in premature infants: a national study	21
Spontaneous intestinal perforation (SIP) will soon become the most common form of surgical bowel disease in the extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infant	21
Neonatal family-centered care in a pandemic	20
Qualitative indications for tracheostomy and chronic mechanical ventilation in patients with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia	20
Dexmedetomidine versus intermittent morphine for sedation of neonates with encephalopathy undergoing therapeutic hypothermia	20
Patent ductus arteriosus shunt elimination results in a reduction in adverse outcomes: a post hoc analysis of the PDA RCT cohort	20
Antenatal and neonatal factors contributing to extra uterine growth failure (EUGR) among preterm infants in Boston Birth Cohort (BBC)	19
Use of an internet camera system in the neonatal intensive care unit: parental and nursing perspectives and its effects on stress	19
Oral-feeding guidelines for preterm neonates in the NICU: a scoping review	18
Definitions of neonatal abstinence syndrome in clinical studies of mothers and infants: an expert literature review	18
Postnatal maximal weight loss, fluid administration, and outcomes in extremely preterm newborns	18
Image-based prenatal predictors correlate with postnatal survival, extracorporeal life support use, and defect size in left congenital diaphragmatic hernia	18
Care of hospitalized infants and their families during the COVID-19 pandemic: an international survey	18
Oxygen management among infants in neonatal units in sub-Saharan Africa: a cross-sectional survey	17
Impact of multiple intubation attempts on adverse tracheal intubation associated events in neonates: a report from the NEAR4NEOS	17
Improved survival for infants with severe congenital diaphragmatic hernia	17
A multidisciplinary chronic lung disease team in a neonatal intensive care unit is associated with increased survival to discharge of infants with tracheostomy	17
Antibiotic stewardship in NICU: De-implementing routine CRP to reduce antibiotic usage in neonates at risk for early-onset sepsis	16
Long-term respiratory and developmental outcomes in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and history of tracheostomy	16
Adverse events associated with umbilical catheters: a systematic review and meta-analysis	16
Regionalization of neonatal care: benefits, barriers, and beyond	16
Hemodynamic response to milrinone for refractory hypoxemia during therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy	16
The financial burden experienced by families of preterm infants after NICU discharge	16
NICUs in the US: levels of acuity, number of beds, and relationships to population factors	16
Maximum vasoactive-inotropic score and mortality in extremely premature, extremely low birth weight infants	15
Modern pulmonary imaging of bronchopulmonary dysplasia	15
3-year follow-up of a prospective, multicenter study of the Amplatzer Piccolo™ Occluder for transcatheter patent ductus arteriosus closure in children ≥ 700 grams	15
Evaluation of maternal-infant dyad inflammatory cytokines in pregnancies affected by maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection in early and late gestation	15
Fetal cardiac dimensions in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: relationship with gestational age and postnatal outcomes	15
RDS-NExT workshop: consensus statements for the use of surfactant in preterm neonates with RDS	15
Behavioral economics in neonatology—balancing provider wellness and departmental finances	15
Implementation of a neonatal platelet transfusion guideline to reduce non-indicated transfusions using a quality improvement framework	14
Dilemmas in human milk fortification	14
Erythropoietin monotherapy for neuroprotection after neonatal encephalopathy in low-to-middle income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis	14
Extremely premature infants born at 23–25 weeks gestation are at substantial risk for pulmonary hypertension	14
Prolonged transitional neonatal hypoglycaemia: characterisation of a clinical syndrome	14
Care of the critically ill neonate with hypoxemic respiratory failure and acute pulmonary hypertension: framework for practice based on consensus opinion of neonatal hemodynamics working group	14
Supplementation-based hypoglycemia guidelines including donor breast milk reduce NICU admission	14
Neonatology’s race to the bottom: RVUs, cFTEs, and physician time	14
A preoperative standardized feeding protocol improves human milk use in infants with complex congenital heart disease	14
Non-invasive carbon dioxide monitoring in neonates: methods, benefits, and pitfalls	14
Congenital nephrotic syndrome	14
Factors associated with progression to infection in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus-colonized, critically ill neonates	14
Medicaid and moms: the potential impact of extending medicaid coverage to mothers for 1 year after delivery	13
Outcomes following perinatal palliative care consultation: a retrospective review	13
Does videolaryngoscopy improve tracheal intubation first attempt success in the NICUs? A report from the NEAR4NEOS	13

In-hospital outcomes of late referrals for established bronchopulmonary dysplasia	13
Why does racial inequity in health persist?	13
States with more killings of unarmed Black people have larger Black–White preterm birth disparities	13
Clinical experience with an in-NICU magnetic resonance imaging system	13
Treatment of pulmonary hypertension during initial hospitalization in a multicenter cohort of infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)	13
Fathers’ experiences of supporting their partners during their preterm infant’s stay in the neonatal intensive care unit: a multi-method study	13
Infant heart-rate measurement and oxygen desaturation detection with a digital video camera using imaging photoplethysmography	13
Lived experiences of stress of Black and Hispanic mothers during hospitalization of preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units	13
COVID-19-related health worries compound the psychiatric distress experienced by families of high-risk infants	13
Tracheal aspirate transcriptomic and miRNA signatures of extreme premature birth with bronchopulmonary dysplasia	13
Association between body composition at term equivalent age and Bayley scores at 2 years in preterm infants	13
Equity for women in medicine—neonatologists identify issues	13
Infant mode of death in the neonatal intensive care unit: A systematic scoping review	13
Outcomes of mothers and newborns to prenatal exposure to kratom: a systematic review	12
Detection of SARS-CoV-2 IgA and IgG in human milk and breastfeeding infant stool 6 months after maternal COVID-19 vaccination	12
Relationship of patent ductus arteriosus management with neonatal AKI	12
Specificity of International Classification of Diseases codes for bronchopulmonary dysplasia: an investigation using electronic health record data and a large insurance database	12
Vitamin D status in very low birth weight infants and response to vitamin D intake during their NICU stays: a prospective cohort study	12
Short-term complications and long-term morbidities associated with repeated unplanned extubations	12
Variations in practices and outcomes of neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy treated with therapeutic hypothermia across tertiary NICUs in Canada	12
Protecting the infant-parent relationship: special emphasis on perinatal mood and anxiety disorder screening and treatment in neonatal intensive care unit parents	12
Association between cerebral oxygen saturation and brain injury in neonates receiving therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal encephalopathy	12
Preventive bundle approach decreases the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in newborn infants	12
Rates of substance and polysubstance use through universal maternal testing at the time of delivery	12
COVID-19 preparedness—a survey among neonatal care providers in low- and middle-income countries	12
Use of inhaled nitric oxide in preterm vs term/near-term neonates with pulmonary hypertension: results of the PaTTerN registry study	12
Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome: a review of the science and a look toward the use of buprenorphine for affected infants	12
Hemodynamic consequences of respiratory interventions in preterm infants	11
A comparison of bacterial colonization between nasogastric and orogastric enteral feeding tubes in infants in the neonatal intensive care unit	11
Association of multiple tracheal intubation attempts with clinical outcomes in extremely preterm infants: a retrospective single-center cohort study	11
Methamphetamine: burden, mechanism and impact on pregnancy, the fetus, and newborn	11
Revisiting the definition of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in premature infants at a single center quaternary neonatal intensive care unit	11
Perinatal COVID-19 maternal and neonatal outcomes at two academic birth hospitals	11
Fetal-neonatal neurology program development: Continuum of care during the first 1000 days	11
A review and guide to nutritional care of the infant with established bronchopulmonary dysplasia	11
Homelessness in pregnancy: perinatal outcomes	11
Targeted neonatal echocardiography service in neonatal intensive care in Manitoba, Canada	11
The relationship of neurodevelopmental impairment to concurrent early childhood outcomes of extremely preterm infants	11
Role of functional echocardiographic parameters in the diagnosis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia-associated pulmonary hypertension	11
Changes in rates of adverse pregnancy outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study in the United States, 2019–2020	11
Advancements in neonatology through quality improvement	11
Image-based prenatal predictors of postnatal survival, extracorporeal life support, and defect size in right congenital diaphragmatic hernia	11
Growth outcomes of small for gestational age preterm infants before and after implementation of an exclusive human milk-based diet	10
Maternal transport: an opportunity to improve the system of risk-appropriate care	10
Natural evolution of the patent ductus arteriosus in the extremely premature newborn and respiratory outcomes	10
Evaluation of three non-invasive ventilation modes after extubation in the treatment of preterm infants with severe respiratory distress syndrome	10
Integrated cardiac care models of neonates with congenital heart disease: the evolving role of the neonatologist	10
Critical examination of relationships between early growth and childhood overweight in extremely preterm infants	10
Maternal perceived stress and the increased risk of preterm birth in a majority non-Hispanic Black pregnancy cohort	10
End-tidal capnography monitoring in infants ventilated on the neonatal intensive care unit	10
Critical disparities in perinatal health—understanding risks and changing the outcomes	10
Epidemiology and trends in neonatal early onset sepsis in California, 2010–2017	10
Impact of evolving practices on SARS-CoV-2 positive mothers and their newborns in the largest public healthcare system in America	10
Understanding the barriers and facilitators to safe infant sleep for mothers of preterm infants	10
Predictors of pharmacologic therapy for neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome: a retrospective analysis of a statewide database	10
Association of timing of birth with mortality among preterm infants born in Canada	10
Clinician–family relationships may impact neonatal intensive care: clinicians’ perspectives	10
Outcomes in gastroschisis: expectations in the postnatal period for simple vs complex gastroschisis	10
Association of early cerebral oxygen saturation and brain injury in extremely preterm infants	10
Decision-making in imminent extreme premature births: perceived shared decision-making, parental decisional conflict and decision regret	10
Essentials of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine fellowship: an overview	9
Standardizing premedication for non-emergent neonatal tracheal intubations improves compliance and patient outcomes	9
Medical and surgical interventions and outcomes for infants with trisomy 18 (T18) or trisomy 13 (T13) at children’s hospitals neonatal intensive care units (NICUs)	9
Sequelae associated with systemic hypertension in infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia	9
Association between early cerebral oxygenation and neurodevelopmental impairment or death in premature infants	9
Implementing modified family integrated care in a U.S. neonatal intensive care unit: nursing perspectives and effects on parents	9
Effect of enteral zinc supplementation on growth and neurodevelopment of preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis	9
Antenatal and perinatal factors influencing neonatal blood pressure: a systematic review	9
Preterm lung and brain responses to mechanical ventilation and corticosteroids	9
Use of human milk and fortification in the NICU	9
US state policies for Medicaid coverage of donor human milk	9
Cost of clinician-driven tests and treatments in very low birth weight and/or very preterm infants	9
Evaluation of radiologic evidence of metabolic bone disease in very low birth weight infants at fourth week of life	9
ABO hemolytic disease of the newborn: a need for clarity and consistency in diagnosis	9
Outcomes of infants with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy and persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn: results from three NICHD studies	9
Real-time ultrasound-guided lumbar puncture in the neonatal intensive care unit	9
Survival and decannulation across indications for infant tracheostomy: a twelve-year single-center cohort study	9
Sensitivity and reliability of screening measures for paternal postpartum depression: an integrative review	9
Primary cytomegalovirus infection during pregnancy and congenital infection: a population-based, mother–child, prospective cohort study	9
Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in placental but not fetal tissues in the second trimester	9

High CPAP vs. NIPPV in preterm neonates — A physiological cross-over study	9
Achieving healthy people 2030 breastfeeding targets in the United States: challenges and opportunities	9
Challenges and opportunities for improving access to approved neonatal drugs and devices	9
Neonatal hypoglycemia after antenatal late preterm steroids in individuals with diabetes	9
Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia	9
Comparison of numerical and standard sarnat grading using the NICHD and SIBEN methods	9
Examining associations in congenital syphilis infection and socioeconomic factors between California’s small-to-medium and large metro counties	9
Clinically integrated breastfeeding peer counseling and breastfeeding outcomes	8
Sex differences in preterm nutrition and growth: the evidence from human milk associated studies	8
Functional movement assessment with the Test of Infant Motor Performance	8
Survival and short-term respiratory outcomes of <750 g infants initially intubated with 2.0 mm vs. 2.5 mm endotracheal tubes	8
Linear growth is associated with successful respiratory support weaning in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia	8
Barriers to optimal breast milk provision in the neonatal intensive care unit	8
Detection and impact of genetic disease in a level IV neonatal intensive care unit	8
What is the optimal initial dose of epinephrine during neonatal resuscitation in the delivery room?	8
Effect of blood transfusions on cognitive development in very low birth weight infants	8
Maternal nativity and risk of adverse perinatal outcomes among Black women residing in California, 2011–2017	8
Exclusive breastfeeding promotion policies: whose oxygen mask are we prioritizing?	8
Household unmet basic needs in the first 1000 days and preterm birth status	8
Safety of sildenafil in extremely premature infants: a phase I trial	8
Posttraumatic stress in NICU mothers: modeling the roles of childhood trauma and infant health	8
The use of milrinone in neonates with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn - a randomised controlled trial pilot study (MINT 1)	8
Risk factors for acute kidney injury in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia	8
Placental transfusion: may the “force” be with the baby	8
Risk factors for hospital readmission among infants with prolonged neonatal intensive care stays	8
Seeking racial and ethnic equity among neonatologists	8
Preterm birth among pregnant persons with severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 infection	8
Self-directed video versus instructor-based neonatal resuscitation training: a randomized controlled blinded non-inferiority multicenter international study	8
Perinatal blood biomarkers for the identification of brain injury in very low birth weight growth-restricted infants	8
The impact of a Donor Human Milk Program on the provision of mothers’ own milk at discharge in very low birth weight infants	8
Comparing light and noise levels before and after a NICU change of design	8
Clarification of boundaries and scope of cardiac POCUS vs. Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography	8
Association between COVID-19 mandatory lockdown and decreased incidence of preterm births and neonatal mortality	8
Effects of standardized feeding protocol on growth velocity and necrotizing enterocolitis in extremely low birth weight infants	8
Sex differences in postnatal weight gain trajectories of extremely preterm newborns	8
Neurodevelopmental outcomes of extremely preterm infants fed an exclusive human milk-based diet versus a mixed human milk + bovine milk-based diet: a multi-center study	8
Association of perinatal sentinel events, placental pathology and cerebral MRI in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy receiving therapeutic hypothermia	8
Intravenous immunoglobulin G in the treatment of ABO hemolytic disease of the newborn during the early neonatal period at a tertiary academic hospital: a retrospective study	8
NICU sensory experiences associated with positive outcomes: an integrative review of evidence from 2015–2020	8
Point-of-care ultrasound for the evaluation of venous cannula position in neonatal extracorporeal membrane oxygenation	7
Identification of pain in neonates: the adults’ visual perception of neonatal facial features	7
Parental resilience and psychological distress in the neonatal intensive care unit	7
Neonatal osteomyelitis: an Italian multicentre report of 22 cases and comparison with the inherent literature	7
Evaluation and validation of a prediction model for extubation success in very preterm infants	7
The culture of research communication in neonatal intensive care units: key stakeholder perspectives	7
Essentials of Neonatal–Perinatal Medicine Fellowship: careers in Neonatal–Perinatal Medicine	7
Severity of small-for-gestational-age and morbidity and mortality among very preterm neonates	7
Factors associated with follow-up of infants with hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy in a high-risk infant clinic in California	7
A quality improvement initiative to standardize time to initiation of enteral feeds after non-surgical necrotizing enterocolitis using a consensus-based guideline	7
Decreasing delivery room CPAP-associated pneumothorax at ≥35-week gestational age	7
Comparing head ultrasounds and susceptibility-weighted imaging for the detection of low-grade hemorrhages in preterm infants	7
The prevalence of cannabis use reported among pregnant individuals in the United States is increasing, 2002–2020	7
The effect of severe maternal morbidity on infant costs and lengths of stay	7
Documentation of acute kidney injury at discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit and role of nephrology consultation	7
Developmental screening of full-term infants at 16 to 18 months of age after in-utero exposure to maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection	7
Factors associated with discontinuation of pulmonary vasodilator therapy in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia-associated pulmonary hypertension	7
Nasal high-frequency jet ventilation (NHFJV) as a novel means of respiratory support in extremely low birth weight infants	7
Opioid exposure during therapeutic hypothermia and short-term outcomes in neonatal encephalopathy	7
Frequency of diagnostic errors in the neonatal intensive care unit: a retrospective cohort study	7
Artificial intelligence in the neonatal intensive care unit: the time is now	7
Survival and associated risk factors for mortality among infants with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn in Malaysia	7
Maternal dietary fat intake during pregnancy and newborn body composition	7
Words matter: exploring communication between parents and neonatologists	7
Vasoactive medications in extremely low gestational age neonates during the first postnatal week	7
Reexamining intrapartum glucose control in patients with diabetes and risk of neonatal hypoglycemia	7
Association between multi-organ dysfunction and adverse outcome in infants with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy	7
Diagnostic accuracy of Kleihauer–Betke (Kb) testing to predict fetal outcomes associated with fetomaternal hemorrhage: a retrospective cohort study	7
Lung ultrasound (LUS) and surfactant treatment: looking for the best predictive moment	7
Breast milk vs 24% sucrose for procedural pain relief in preterm neonates: a non-inferiority randomized controlled trial	7
Temporal trends in preterm birth phenotypes by plurality: Black–White disparity over half a century	7
The association between early-onset sepsis and neonatal encephalopathy	7
CDC LOCATe: discrepancies between self-reported level of maternal care and LOCATe-assessed level of maternal care among 463 birth facilities	7
Improving the identification of acute kidney injury in the neonatal ICU: three centers’ experiences	7
The association between diuretic class exposures and enteral electrolyte use in infants developing grade 2 or 3 bronchopulmonary dysplasia in United States children’s hospitals	7
Giving parents support: a randomized trial of peer support for parents after NICU discharge	7
Effect of continuous positive airway pressure versus nasal cannula on late preterm and term infants with transient tachypnea of the newborn	7
Social disadvantage during pregnancy: effects on gestational age and birthweight	7
Predictors of venous thromboembolism among infants in children’s hospitals in the United States: a retrospective Pediatric Health Information Study	7
Inter-rater reliability of the neonatal adverse event severity scale using real-world Neonatal clinical trial data	7
Cardiopulmonary physiological effects of diuretic therapy in preterm infants with chronic pulmonary hypertension	7
Transitioning from NRP to a combined PALS-NRP resuscitation model at a level IV NICU	7
Prediction of extubation failure among low birthweight neonates using machine learning	7
Short-course empiric antibiotic therapy for possible early-onset sepsis in the NICU	7
Seven years later: state neonatal risk-appropriate care policy consistency with the 2012 American Academy of Pediatrics Policy	7
Effects of single family room architecture on parent–infant closeness and family centered care in neonatal environments—a single-center pre–post study	7
Hypoxemia in infants with trisomy 21 in the neonatal intensive care unit	7
Effect of prenatal marijuana exposure on sleep wake cycles and amplitude-integrated electroencephalogram (aEEG)	7
Variability in antibiotic duration for necrotizing enterocolitis and outcomes in a large multicenter cohort	6
COMFORTneo scale: a reliable and valid instrument to measure prolonged pain in neonates?	6
Stepwise interventions for improving hand hygiene compliance in a level 3 academic neonatal intensive care unit in north India	6
The effects of probiotic supplementation on the gene expressions of immune cell surface markers and levels of antibodies and pro-inflammatory cytokines in human milk	6
Understanding the relative contributions of prematurity and congenital anomalies to neonatal mortality	6
Fewer glucose checks and decreased supplementation using dextrose gel for asymptomatic neonatal hypoglycemia	6
Developmental consequences of short apneas and periodic breathing in preterm infants	6
Comparison of knowledge acquisition and retention following traditional didactic vs. flipped classroom education utilizing a standardized national curriculum: a randomized controlled trial	6