Brain & Development

Article	Citations
Editorial Board	39
Acknowledgments to Anonymous Reviewers in 2023	35
Key considerations for the diagnosis of Guillain-Barré syndrome in pediatric populations	26
Shuffling babies and autism spectrum disorder	23
Introduction of the new Editor-in-Chief of Brain & Development	22
Do low birth weight infants not see eyes? Face recognition in infancy	18
Reply to “Levacetylleucine a game changer for Niemann-Pick disease type-C”	18
Cover	16
Epidemiological study on pediatric-onset dystonia in Japan: A questionnaire-based survey	16
Dr. Michael V. Johnston	16
Novel ACOX1 mutations in two siblings with peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidase deficiency	16
Contents	16
Chemotherapy-induced autoimmune-mediated encephalitis during germinoma treatment	15
Dravet syndrome and hemorrhagic shock and encephalopathy syndrome associated with an intronic deletion of SCN1A	15
Later efficacy of nusinersen treatment in adult patients with spinal muscular atrophy: A retrospective case study with a median 4-year follow-up	14
Cover	14
Editorial Board	13
Clonic seizures, continuous spikes-and-waves during slow sleep, choreoathetosis and response to sulthiame in a child with FRRS1L encephalopathy	13
Cover	12
CALL FOR ABSTRACTS FOR ORAL AND POSTER PRESENTATIONS	11
Contents	11
Effects of increased physical therapy staffing in the neonatal intensive care unit on oral feeding maturation and neurodevelopment of extremely low birth weight infants	10
Hemiplegic migraine type 2 caused by a novel variant within the P-type ATPase motif in ATP1A2 concomitant with a CACNA1A variant	10
A female case of 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase deficiency with novel neuro-imaging abnormalities	10
A female case of L1 syndrome that may have developed due to skewed X inactivation	10

Reply to letter to the editor “Regarding nusinersen and other therapeutic strategies for improved motor function”	10
Current state of hemispherectomy and callosotomy for pediatric refractory epilepsy in Denmark	10
Altered serum levels of platelet-derived growth factor receptor β and cluster of differentiation 13 suggest a role for pericytes in West syndrome	10
A pilot study of combining social skills training and parenting training for children with autism spectrum disorders and their parents in Japan	9
New Year’s greetings	9
A case of bilateral limbic and recurrent unilateral cortical encephalitis with anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody positivity	9
Regarding the impact of maternal dyslipidemia on infant neurodevelopment	9
Potential of arterial spin labeling in elucidating the pathogenesis of the splenium of the corpus callosum and cerebellar dentate nucleus in encephalopathy	9
Contents	9
Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy: Long-term prognosis and risk factors	9
Cover	8
Interacting with AP1 complex mutated synergin gamma (SYNRG) reveals a novel coatopathy in the form of complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia	8
Editorial Board	8
Refractory cerebral infarction in a child with an ACTA2 mutation	8
Color density spectral array findings on continuous EEG during therapeutic hypothermia in children with acute encephalopathy	8
Acknowledgments to Anonymous Reviewers in 2021	7
Cover	7
A case with congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation 2 and new mutation in FUK gene	7
Next generation sequencing in children with unexplained epilepsy: A retrospective cohort study	7
Isolated sixth nerve palsy as an initial presentation of primary angiitis of the central nervous system	7
Verification of the ability of the new MRI classification system to predict neurodevelopmental outcome in very low-birth-weight infants	7
Editorial Board	7
Severe and rare neurological manifestations following COVID-19 infection in children: A Malaysian tertiary centre experience	7
Transient structural MRI patterns correlate with the motor functions in preterm infants	7
Successful treatment of congenital myasthenic syndrome caused by a novel compound heterozygous variant in RAPSN	7
Contents	7
Second nationwide survey of bilirubin encephalopathy in preterm infants in Japan	7
Treatment of severe acute necrotizing encephalopathy of childhood with interleukin-6 receptor blockade in the first 24 h as add-on immunotherapy shows favorable long-term outcome at 2 years	7
A severe form of autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia associated with novel PMPCA variants	7
Emotional and behavioral problems in pediatric patients with migraine and tension-type headache	7
Tendency and risk factors of acute pancreatitis in children with severe motor and intellectual disabilities: A single-center study	7
Epidemiological investigation of spinal muscular atrophy in Japan	6
Clinical evaluation of childhood cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy with balint’s symptoms	6
A first case of childhood chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy associated with alopecia universalis	6
Two types of early epileptic encephalopathy in a Pitt-Hopkins syndrome patient with a novel TCF4 mutation	6
Differentiating early clinical features of Panayiotopoulos syndrome from acute encephalopathy	6
Identification of a novel BICRA variant leading to the newly described Coffin–Siris syndrome 12	6
Early risk factors for encephalopathic transformation in children with benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes	6
Diagnostic challenges of primary diffuse leptomeningeal melanomatosis in early adolescence: A case report	6
Perampanel may be beneficial in Leigh syndrome by its anti-oxidative but not anti-epileptic effect	6
Association of O blood type with the prognosis of acute necrotizing encephalopathy in childhood: A single-center cohort study	6
Anti-GM2 antibody positive Guillain-Barré syndrome presenting with ataxia in a pediatric patient: An atypical manifestation	6
Involuntary movements as a prognostic factor for acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion	6
Serial changes of T1-, T2-weighted MR imaging and MR spectroscopy in Tay-Sachs disease with late onset spasms.	6
Fosphenytoin dosing regimen including optimal timing for the measurement of serum phenytoin concentration in pediatric patients	6
A de novo CHD3 variant in a child with intellectual disability, autism, joint laxity, and dysmorphisms	6
Neurochemistry evaluated by MR spectroscopy in a patient with SPTAN1-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy	6
A pediatric case of transient periictal MRI abnormalities after repeated seizures	6
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy in a young Italian woman with a de novo missense variant in the CLCN4 gene: A case report	6
Novel and recurrent ASPM mutations of founder effect in Chinese population	6

A six-year longitudinal study of neurocognitive problems in children with epilepsy	6
Novel ALG12 variants and hydronephrosis in siblings with impaired N-glycosylation	6
Increased cytokines/chemokines and hyponatremia as a possible cause of clinically mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion associated with acute focal bacterial nephritis	5
The diagnostic values of red flags in pediatric patients with headache	5
Phenotypes of SMA patients retaining SMN1 with intragenic mutation	5
Long-term clinical and MRI follow-up in two POMT2-related limb girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMDR14) patients	5
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated cerebral cortical encephalitis with super-refractory status epilepticus	5
Neurological insights on two siblings with GM3 synthase deficiency due to novel compound heterozygous ST3GAL5 variants	5
Spinal muscular atrophy with predominant lower extremity (SMA-LED) with no signs other than pure motor symptoms at the intersection of multiple overlap syndrome	5
Contents	5
The first pediatric case of mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion (MERS) associated with Neisseria meningitidis	5
A novel de novo TET3 loss-of-function variant in a Turkish boy presenting with neurodevelopmental delay and electrical status epilepticus during slow-wave sleep	5
Obituary Dr. Milivoj Velickovic Perat	5
Myoclonic super-refractory status epilepticus with favourable evolution in a teenager with FIRES: Is the association of vagus nerve stimulation and cannabidiol effective?	5
Early non-convulsive seizures are associated with the development of acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion	5
Increase in children with developmental delay: Survey on 18-month-old children in Togane city, Japan	5
Call for Abstracts for Oral and Poster Presentations	5
Sex interaction of white matter microstructure and verbal IQ in corpus callosum in typically developing children and adolescents	5
Thyroid crisis mimicking clinically mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion: A pediatric case report	5
Editorial Board	5
Cover	5
Clinical value of therapeutic drug monitoring for levetiracetam in pediatric patients with epilepsy	5
Infection-associated decrease of serum creatine kinase levels in Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy	5
Low-dose phenobarbital for epilepsy with myoclonic absences: A case report	5
Announcements	4
Contents	4
Muscle impairment in MRI affect variability in treatment response to nusinersen in patients with spinal muscular atrophy type 2 and 3: A retrospective cohort study	4
Contents	4
Announcements	4
Boys with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder perform wider and fewer finger tapping than typically developing boys – Peer comparisons and the effects of methylphenidate from an exploratory persp	4
Questionnaire survey on sleep habits of 3-year-old children in Asahikawa City: Comparison between 2005 and 2020	4
Improving pediatric magnetic resonance imaging safety by enhanced non-technical skills and team collaboration	4
Long-term hearing and neurodevelopmental outcomes following Kawasaki disease: A population-based cohort study	4
Progressive cerebral atrophies in three children with COL4A1 mutations	4
Editorial Board	4
A longitudinal cohort study of childhood MMR vaccination and seizure disorder among American children	4
Creatinine-to-cystatin C ratio estimates muscle mass correlating the markers of the patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities	4
Children with migraine and tension-type headache: Do they have behavioral and emotional issues?	4
Editorial Board	4
Handgrip and finger flexion strength in children: A cross-sectional assessment of age-related normative data and application as a clinical functional marker in paediatric neuromuscular disorders	4
An autopsy case of recurrent pneumothorax and peliosis-like intrapulmonary hematoma with X-linked myotubular myopathy	4
Editorial Board	4
Cranial shapes of Japanese preterm infants at one month of age using a three-dimensional scanner	4
Effective treatments for FGF12-related early-onset epileptic encephalopathies patients	4
Early risk factors for encephalopathic transformation in children with benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes	4
Editorial Board	4
Overlapping features of restless legs syndrome and growing pains in Turkish children and adolescents	4
Acknowledgements to Anonymous Reviewers in 2020	4
Blood coagulation dynamics during adrenocorticotropic hormone therapy in pediatric patients with infantile spasms	4
Modulation effects of the intact motor skills on the relationship between social skills and motion perceptions in children with autism spectrum disorder: A pilot study	4
MR vessel wall enhancement in a pediatric focal cerebral arteriopathy	4
A new case of concurrent existence of PRRT2-associated paroxysmal movement disorders with c.649dup variant and 16p11.2 microdeletion syndrome	4
Autosomal dominant ADAR c.3019G>A (p.(G1007R)) variant is an important mimic of hereditary spastic paraplegia and cerebral palsy	4
Short-term clinical outcomes of onasemnogene abeparvovec treatment for spinal muscular atrophy	4
Initial treatment of seizures in children in an emergency department in rural Japan	3
A case of focal cortical dysplasia type IIa with pathologically suspected bilateral Rasmussen syndrome	3
Prophylactic antiseizure medications for recurrent status epilepticus in nonsyndromic childhood epilepsy	3
Predictors of ADHD persistence in elementary school children who were assessed in earlier grades: A prospective cohort study from Istanbul, Turkey	3
Professor Verne S. Caviness	3
A patient with early-onset SMAX3 and a novel variant of ATP7A	3
Paroxysmal limb dystonias associated with GABBR2 pathogenic variant: A case-based literature review	3
Parental germline mosaicism in SCN3A-related severe developmental disorder	3
Thalamic aphasia associated with mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes: A case report	3
A female patient with adolescent-onset progressive myoclonus epilepsy carrying a truncating MECP2 mutation	3
Late-onset cerebral arteriopathy in a patient with incontinentia pigmenti	3
Gait disturbance in a patient with de novo 1.0-kb SOX2 microdeletion	3
Sialic acid and anti-ganglioside M1 antibodies are invaluable biomarkers correlated with the severity of autism spectrum disorder	3
Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of adjunctive perampanel in the treatment of pediatric patients aged 4–18 years with epilepsy: A single-center, retrospective, observational real-world study	3
Editorial Board	3
Call For Abstracts For Oral And Poster Presentations The International Session	3
Biotin-thiamine responsive basal ganglia disease in the era of COVID-19 outbreak diagnosis not to be missed: A case report	3
Homozygous SQSTM1 nonsense variant identified in a patient with brainstem involvement	3
Spontaneous and reflex movements after diagnosis of clinical brain death: A lesson from acute encephalopathy	3
Case report of a rare purine synthesis disorder due to 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (AICAR) deficiency	3
A nationwide survey of adenovirus-associated encephalitis/encephalopathy in Japan	3
Contents	3
Cover	3
Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the Behavior Problem Inventory-Short Form	3
Refractory status epilepticus with fever due to mumps vaccine-induced encephalitis caused secondary encephalopathy mimicking acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion	3
Ictal EEG of benign convulsion with mild gastroenteritis with in infants and children	3

JSCN Best Paper Awards	3
The correlation of intracranial parenchymal calcium score and the severity of neurological clinical presentation in carbonic anhydrase deficiency type 2	3
Convergent validity of the developmental coordination disorder checklist using soft neurological signs	3
Amnestic aphasia in MELAS can be epileptogenic	3
Efficacy of bezafibrate for preventing myopathic attacks in patients with very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency	3
Surgery for intractable epilepsy after severe encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion and new onset hippocampal lesion associated with parechovirus	3
Cortical cystic lesions – A typical endpoint of a stroke-like lesion	3
Subcortical infarction in a young adult with Hunter syndrome	3
Acknowledgments to Anonymous Reviewers in 2022	3
Combined medical therapy and neurosurgical revascularization preventing stroke in post-varicella angiopathy: Case report and review of literature	3
The relation between neuroimaging and visual impairment in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy: A systematic review	2
Trajectory of the incidence of brushes on preterm electroencephalogram and its association with neurodevelopment in extremely low birth weight infants	2
Ankle contractures and functional motor decline in Duchenne muscular dystrophy	2
Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis associated with a novel missense variant located in the inner pore of Nav1.4	2
A fact-finding survey of the recommendation on sedation during physiological examinations such as electroencephalogram in Japan	2
Development of a system adapted for the diagnosis and evaluation of peroxisomal disorders by measuring bile acid intermediates	2
Risk of seizure recurrence after a first unprovoked seizure in childhood	2
Rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism with ATP1A3 mutation and left lower limb paroxysmal dystonia	2
Cover	2
Two-year efficacy of lacosamide as adjunctive therapy for generalized tonic-clonic seizures in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy	2
Finger movement functions remain in the ipsilesional hemisphere and compensation by the contralesional hemisphere might not be expected after hemispherotomy -pre- and post-hemispherotomy evaluations i	2
The first case of hemorrhagic shock and encephalopathy syndrome with fulminant hypercytokinemia associated with pediatric COVID-19	2
Early-onset spontaneously relieved spasms of infancy in sleep: Electroclinical characteristics and differential diagnoses	2
A case of acute encephalopathy with hyperperfusion detected by arterial spin labelling: Extending spectrum of acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion	2
Editorial Board	2
Guillain-Barré syndrome in children – High occurrence of Miller Fisher syndrome in East Asian region	2
Neurogenic bladder as a lurking complication in Moebius syndrome	2
A case of QARS1 associated epileptic encephalopathy and review of epilepsy in aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase disorders	2
Long-term follow-up of a patient with autosomal dominant lower extremity-predominant spinal muscular atrophy-2 due to a BICD2 variant	2
Efficacy of sirolimus for epileptic seizures in childhood associated with focal cortical dysplasia type II	2
Biallelic XPR1 mutation associated with primary familial brain calcification presenting as paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia with infantile convulsions	2
GNAO1 mutation-related severe involuntary movements treated with gabapentin	2
Compound heterozygous ADAMTS9 variants in Joubert syndrome-related disorders without renal manifestation	2
Repeated neonatal Needle-pricking stimulation alter neurodevelopment in adolescent rats	2
Neurological complications after living-donor liver transplantation in children	2
Usefulness of arterial spin labeling imaging, which contributed to the early detection of cerebellitis complicated by clinically mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion: Les	2
A nationwide survey of human metapneumovirus-associated encephalitis/encephalopathy in Japan	2
Translation and validation of the Thai Version of the Japanese Sleep Questionnaire for Preschoolers (JSQ-P)	2
Contents	2
Abnormal cortical responses elicited by audiovisual movies in patients with autism spectrum disorder with atypical sensory behavior: A magnetoencephalographic study	2
Which aEEG patterns could predict neurodevelopmental outcome in preterm neonates? – A systematic review	2
Cerebral creatine deficiency disorders – A clinical, genetic and follow up study from India	2
Effectiveness of the internet based parent education program on applied behavior analysis for parents of children with autism spectrum disorder	2
Prediction of AESD and neurological sequelae in febrile status epilepticus	2
Cover	2
Dravet syndrome with parkinsonian symptoms and intact dopaminergic neurons: A case report	2
Cover	2
Morphometric analysis of spike-wave complexes (SWCs) causing myoclonic seizures in children with idiopathic myoclonic epilepsies – A positive SWC component correlates with myoclonic intensity	2
Contents	2
Early therapeutic plasma exchange may lead to complete neurological recovery in moderate to severe influenza-associated acute necrotizing encephalopathy	2
Reply to the letter “Regarding investigation of prognostic factors for HHV 6/7-associated acute encephalopathy”	2
Perinatal lethal Gaucher disease: A case report and review of literature	2
Cover	2
Editorial Board	2
Contents	1
De novo POLR2A p.(Ile457Thr) variant associated with early-onset encephalopathy and cerebellar atrophy: expanding the phenotypic spectrum	1
Editorial Board	1
Editorial Board	1
Spectrum of PAH gene mutations and genotype-phenotype correlation in patients with phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency from Shanxi province	1
Serum matrix metallopeptidase-9 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 levels may predict response to adrenocorticotropic hormone therapy in patients with infantile spasms	1
Clinical, biochemical and genetic characteristics and long-term follow-up of five patients with malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency	1
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on accesses for seizures in the pediatric emergency department	1
Postoperative improvement of executive function and adaptive behavior in children with intractable epilepsy	1
Long-term efficacy of intrathecal cyclodextrin in patients with Niemann-Pick disease type C	1
Cover	1
Contents	1
The clinical spectrum associated with ATP1A2 variants in Chinese pediatric patients	1
Proteomic analysis reveals plasma haptoglobin, interferon-γ, and interleukin-1β as potential biomarkers of pediatric refractory epilepsy	1
Object identification in cerebral visual impairment characterized by gaze behavior and image saliency analysis	1
A nation-wide survey of Japanese pediatric MOG antibody-associated diseases	1
Evaluation of the neurofilament light chain as a biomarker in children with spinal muscular atrophy treated with nusinersen	1
Prognostic factors for relapse and outcome in pediatric acute transverse myelitis	1
Clinical experience on the use of perampanel in epilepsy among child neurologists in the Philippines	1
Vitamins K and D deficiency in severe motor and intellectually disabled patients	1
Long-term efficacy of nusinersen and its evaluation in adolescent and adult patients with spinal muscular atrophy types 1 and 2	1
The effect of different dietary structure on gastrointestinal dysfunction in children with cerebral palsy and epilepsy based on gut microbiota	1
Editorial Board	1
Acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion: Predictive EEG findings	1
Contents	1
Clinical utility of the FilmArray meningitis/encephalitis panel in children at a tertiary center in South Korea	1
Clinical manifestations and epilepsy treatment in Japanese patients with pathogenic CDKL5 variants	1
RCOR1 improves neurobehaviors and neuron injury in rat cerebral palsy by Endothelin-1 targeting-induced Akt/GSK-3β pathway upregulation	1
Contents	1
Glucose instability and outcomes of neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy undergoing therapeutic hypothermia	1
Fetal alcohol syndrome and the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders: A longitudinal cohort study	1
Bell’s palsy development during SARS-CoV-2 infection	1
Variance in the pathophysiological impact of the hemizygosity of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit genes between Prader-Willi syndrome and Angelman syndrome	1
Chaperone therapy: Stabilization and enhancement of endogenous and exogenous lysosomal enzymes	1
Mucolipidosis Ⅱ and III with neurological symptoms due to spinal cord compression	1
Status dystonicus associated with CLN8 disease	1
Call For Abstracts For Oral And Poster Presentations The International Session	1
Late relapse of anti-N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor encephalitis with amusia and transiently reduced uptake in 123I-iomazenil single-photon emission computed tomography	1
Retrocollis as the cardinal feature in a de novo ITRP1 variant	1
Pseudotumor cerebri syndrome in children: Clinical characteristic and re-classification	1
A case of delayed diagnosis of Becker muscular dystrophy due to underlying developmental disorders	1