Brain & Development

Article	Citations
Current state of hemispherectomy and callosotomy for pediatric refractory epilepsy in Denmark	35
Interacting with AP1 complex mutated synergin gamma (SYNRG) reveals a novel coatopathy in the form of complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia	22
Chemotherapy-induced autoimmune-mediated encephalitis during germinoma treatment	21
Autosomal dominant ADAR c.3019G>A (p.(G1007R)) variant is an important mimic of hereditary spastic paraplegia and cerebral palsy	20
New Year’s greetings	19
Acknowledgments to Anonymous Reviewers in 2023	19
Association of O blood type with the prognosis of acute necrotizing encephalopathy in childhood: A single-center cohort study	18
Differentiating early clinical features of Panayiotopoulos syndrome from acute encephalopathy	16
Tendency and risk factors of acute pancreatitis in children with severe motor and intellectual disabilities: A single-center study	15
Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy: Long-term prognosis and risk factors	15
Potential of arterial spin labeling in elucidating the pathogenesis of the splenium of the corpus callosum and cerebellar dentate nucleus in encephalopathy	15
Next generation sequencing in children with unexplained epilepsy: A retrospective cohort study	14
Editorial Board	13
Handgrip and finger flexion strength in children: A cross-sectional assessment of age-related normative data and application as a clinical functional marker in paediatric neuromuscular disorders	12
Refractory status epilepticus with fever due to mumps vaccine-induced encephalitis caused secondary encephalopathy mimicking acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion	12
Thalamic aphasia associated with mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes: A case report	12
Homozygous SQSTM1 nonsense variant identified in a patient with brainstem involvement	10
Video game exposure in children with epilepsy: EEG and clinical findings	10
Cover	10
Cover	10
Editorial Board	10
Surgery for intractable epilepsy after severe encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion and new onset hippocampal lesion associated with parechovirus	10
Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis associated with a novel missense variant located in the inner pore of Nav1.4	10
Guillain-Barré syndrome in children – High occurrence of Miller Fisher syndrome in East Asian region	9
Announcements	9

Prognostic factors for relapse and outcome in pediatric acute transverse myelitis	9
Editorial Board	9
Contents	8
Clinical, biochemical and genetic characteristics and long-term follow-up of five patients with malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency	8
A novel splice site CUL3 variant in a patient with neurodevelopmental delay	8
Evaluation of the neurofilament light chain as a biomarker in children with spinal muscular atrophy treated with nusinersen	8
Cover	8
Cover	8
Finger movement functions remain in the ipsilesional hemisphere and compensation by the contralesional hemisphere might not be expected after hemispherotomy -pre- and post-hemispherotomy evaluations i	8
Contents	7
Two-year efficacy of lacosamide as adjunctive therapy for generalized tonic-clonic seizures in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy	7
Glucose instability and outcomes of neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy undergoing therapeutic hypothermia	7
Long-term efficacy of intrathecal cyclodextrin in patients with Niemann-Pick disease type C	7
Intrauterine twin environment and genetic factors subliminally affecting general movements in preterm infants	7
Morphometric analysis of spike-wave complexes (SWCs) causing myoclonic seizures in children with idiopathic myoclonic epilepsies – A positive SWC component correlates with myoclonic intensity	7
Cover	7
Cover	7
Contents	6
Contents	6
Prevalent MLC1 mutation causing autosomal recessive megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy in consanguineous Palestinian families	6
Cover	6
Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation therapy in patients with cognitively preserved structural focal epilepsy: A case series report	6
Integrating whole-genome sequencing and transcriptomic findings in the diagnosis and management of Coffin-Siris syndrome	6
Perivascular abnormalities in pediatric encephalopathy with fulminant brain edema	6
Cover	6
Cover	6
An exploratory study to identify neonatal arterial ischemic stroke: A single-center study	6
Pediatric anti-neutral glycosphingolipid antibodies-positive encephalomyeloradiculoneuropathy presenting with prominent brain demyelination	6
Cover	6
Electroencephalographic findings and genetic characterization of two brothers with IQSEC2 pathogenic variant	6
Antenatal presentation and supratentorial brain abnormalities in a child with Poretti-Boltshauser syndrome	6
Efficacy and safety of buccal midazolam for seizures outside the hospital: Real-world clinical experience	6
Skeletal anomaly and opisthotonus in early-onset epileptic encephalopathy with KCNQ2 abnormality	6
Contents	6
Validity and prognostic utility of clinical assessment scale for autoimmune encephalitis (CASE) score in children with autoimmune encephalitis	6
Contents	6
Contents	6
Developmental changes in prefrontal cortex activation in children with or without autism spectrum traits on near-infrared spectroscopy	6
Serum 25(OH)D and vitamin K1 levels in patients with severe motor and intellectual disability: A Japanese single-center experience	6
Japanese guidelines for treatment of pediatric status epilepticus – 2023	6
Contents	6
A retrospective study on post-operative recovery of daily living activity after total corpus callosotomy	5
Contents	5
Absence seizures during sleep in childhood absence epilepsy: A sign of drug resistance?	5
Reply to letter to editor “Children with migraine and tension-type headache: Do they have behavioral and emotional issues?”	5
Levetiracetam for pediatric migraine prophylaxis: A narrative review	5
The most severe form of LMNA-associated congenital muscular dystrophy	5
A case of epilepsy with myoclonic atonic seizures caused by SLC6A1 gene mutation due to balanced chromosomal translocation	5
Editorial Board	5
Prediction and assessment of acute encephalopathy syndromes immediately after febrile status epilepticus	5

Two differential cavities in syringomyelia of pediatric Chiari I malformation presenting with unilateral foot drop	5
Fine and gross motor skills predict later psychosocial maladaptation and academic achievement	5
Editorial Board	5
A novel pathogenic compound heterozygous variant in C12orf57 gene in a child with Temtamy syndrome presenting with overlapping phenotypic features of Kabuki-like syndrome	5
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy in a young Italian woman with a de novo missense variant in the CLCN4 gene: A case report	4
Epidemiological investigation of spinal muscular atrophy in Japan	4
Regarding the impact of maternal dyslipidemia on infant neurodevelopment	4
Combined medical therapy and neurosurgical revascularization preventing stroke in post-varicella angiopathy: Case report and review of literature	4
Characterizing visual processing deficits in cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy	4
Parental germline mosaicism in SCN3A-related severe developmental disorder	4
Current care practices for patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy in China	4
Cover	4
Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of adjunctive perampanel in the treatment of pediatric patients aged 4–18 years with epilepsy: A single-center, retrospective, observational real-world study	4
A female case of L1 syndrome that may have developed due to skewed X inactivation	4
MR vessel wall enhancement in a pediatric focal cerebral arteriopathy	4
Clinical and molecular characteristics of tectonic (TCTN1) gene-related Joubert syndrome in a Saudi boy	4
Blood coagulation dynamics during adrenocorticotropic hormone therapy in pediatric patients with infantile spasms	4
Effect of cannabidiol as a neuroprotective agent on neurodevelopmental impairment in rats with neonatal hypoxia	4
Contents	4
Epidemiological study on pediatric-onset dystonia in Japan: A questionnaire-based survey	4
Verification of the ability of the new MRI classification system to predict neurodevelopmental outcome in very low-birth-weight infants	4
Spontaneous and reflex movements after diagnosis of clinical brain death: A lesson from acute encephalopathy	4
The first pediatric case of mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion (MERS) associated with Neisseria meningitidis	4
Reply to “Levacetylleucine a game changer for Niemann-Pick disease type-C”	4
Contents	4
Contents	4
Announcements	4
Paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity and the later development of epilepsy in a chemotherapy-associated brain damage	4
Children with migraine and tension-type headache: Do they have behavioral and emotional issues?	4
Longitudinal study for the early detection of autism in children with very preterm birth	4
Increased cytokines/chemokines and hyponatremia as a possible cause of clinically mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion associated with acute focal bacterial nephritis	4
Case report of a rare purine synthesis disorder due to 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (AICAR) deficiency	4
Nusinersen induces detectable changes in compound motor action potential response in spinal muscular atrophy type 1 patients with severe impairment of motor function	3
Chaperone therapy: Stabilization and enhancement of endogenous and exogenous lysosomal enzymes	3
Reply to the letter “Regarding investigation of prognostic factors for HHV 6/7-associated acute encephalopathy”	3
Use of lacosamide for focal epilepsy in a child with kidney failure undergoing peritoneal dialysis	3
Cerebral creatine deficiency disorders – A clinical, genetic and follow up study from India	3
A comprehensive study of mutation and phenotypic heterogeneity of childhood mitochondrial leukodystrophies	3
Cover	3
Paroxysmal delta waves of awake EEG in childhood adrenoleukodystrophy: Possible indicator of the hematopoietic stem cell therapy (HSCT)	3
Treating neurodegenerative disease: Nusinersen and other therapeutic strategies for improved motor function	3
Cover	3
Contents	3
Febrile seizure in children with COVID-19 during the Omicron variant-predominant era: A single-center study	3
Editorial Board	3
Repeated neonatal Needle-pricking stimulation alter neurodevelopment in adolescent rats	3
Gait disturbance in a patient with de novo 1.0-kb SOX2 microdeletion	3
Hypomyelinating spastic dyskinesia and ichthyosis caused by a homozygous splice site mutation leading to exon skipping in ELOVL1	3
A nation-wide survey of Japanese pediatric MOG antibody-associated diseases	3
A pediatric case of autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy with unique brain imaging patterns and increased cytokines/chemokines	3
Looks can be deceiving: An appraisal of Sturge weber syndrome type III case series	3
Risk factors for post-encephalopathic epilepsy in patients with acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion	3
Cover	3
Early infantile spontaneous movement in very low birthweight infants is associated with sensory characteristics at the corrected age of 3 years	3
Cover	3
Questionnaire survey on sleep habits of 3-year-old children in Asahikawa City: Comparison between 2005 and 2020	3
The first case of hemorrhagic shock and encephalopathy syndrome with fulminant hypercytokinemia associated with pediatric COVID-19	3
The clinical spectrum associated with ATP1A2 variants in Chinese pediatric patients	3
Evaluation of cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in pediatric patients with spinal muscular atrophy	3
Best Paper Awards for 2020	3
Improvement in a post-stroke pediatric patient with hemiplegia: Use of a hand-arm bimanual intensive therapy with hybrid assistive limb	2
Fosphenytoin dosing regimen including optimal timing for the measurement of serum phenytoin concentration in pediatric patients	2
Hemorrhagic shock and encephalopathy syndrome in a patient with a de novo heterozygous variant in KIF1A	2
Color density spectral array findings on continuous EEG during therapeutic hypothermia in children with acute encephalopathy	2
Contents	2
Reply to “Cortical cystic lesions – A typical endpoint of a stroke-like lesion”	2
Cover	2
A six-year longitudinal study of neurocognitive problems in children with epilepsy	2
Association between small for gestational age and motor coordination difficulties in children aged 5–6 years: Insights from the Hokkaido Study on Environment and Children's Health	2
Overlapping features of restless legs syndrome and growing pains in Turkish children and adolescents	2
Call for abstracts for oral and poster presentations	2
Editorial Board	2
Isolated sixth nerve palsy as an initial presentation of primary angiitis of the central nervous system	2
Contents	2
A case with congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation 2 and new mutation in FUK gene	2
Recent advances in CYFIP2-associated neurodevelopmental disorders: From human genetics to molecular mechanisms and mouse models	2
Cover	2
Cover	2
Cranial shapes of Japanese preterm infants at one month of age using a three-dimensional scanner	2
SCN8A-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy with ictal asystole requiring cardiac pacemaker implantation	2

Two cases of DYNC1H1 mutations with intractable epilepsy	2
A screening method for visual attention disabilities in cerebral palsy with periventricular leukomalacia	2
Editorial Board	2
Editorial Board	2
The effectiveness of intravenous benzodiazepine for status epilepticus in Dravet syndrome	2
A case of acute encephalopathy with hyperperfusion detected by arterial spin labelling: Extending spectrum of acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion	2
Sialic acid and anti-ganglioside M1 antibodies are invaluable biomarkers correlated with the severity of autism spectrum disorder	2
A female case of 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase deficiency with novel neuro-imaging abnormalities	2
Announcements	2
Contents	2
Long-term hearing and neurodevelopmental outcomes following Kawasaki disease: A population-based cohort study	2
The gaze characteristics in preterm children: The appropriate timing for an eye-tracking tool	2
Dr. Michael V. Johnston	2
Editorial Board	2
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated cerebral cortical encephalitis with super-refractory status epilepticus	2
Contents	2
A retrospective analysis of memantine use in a pediatric neurology clinic	2
Cover	2
Epileptic foci and networks in children with epilepsy after acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion	2
Convergent validity of the developmental coordination disorder checklist using soft neurological signs	2
Hypotheses of pathophysiological mechanisms in epileptic encephalopathies: A review	2
A female patient with adolescent-onset progressive myoclonus epilepsy carrying a truncating MECP2 mutation	2
Professor Verne S. Caviness	2
Phenotypes of SMA patients retaining SMN1 with intragenic mutation	2
Successful treatment with dimethyl fumarate in a child with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis	2
Serial changes of T1-, T2-weighted MR imaging and MR spectroscopy in Tay-Sachs disease with late onset spasms.	2
Developmental change of prefrontal cortex activity during handwriting tasks in children and adults	1
Editorial Board	1
Weak impacts of neuropsychological measures on symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in university students	1
Cover	1
Fetal alcohol syndrome and the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders: A longitudinal cohort study	1
ATP1A3-related early childhood onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathy responding to corpus callosotomy: A case report	1
WITHDRAWN: Schuurs‐Hoeijmakers syndrome: Severe expression of the recurrent PACS1 c.607C>T mutation	1
Newborn screening of neurometabolic diseases for early treatment	1
Contents	1
Safety and feasibility of autologous cord blood infusion for improving motor function in young children with cerebral palsy in Japan: A single-center study	1
Cover	1
Growth and differentiation factor-15 as a potential prognostic biomarker for status-epilepticus-associated-with-fever: A pilot study	1
Clinical characteristics and management of plexiform neurofibromas in children with neurofibromatosis 1: A Japanese nationwide survey	1
Establishment of an objective index for the diagnosis of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder by the continuous performance test “MOGRAZ”	1
Acknowledgments to Anonymous Reviewers in 2021	1
Atypical clinical course in two patients with GNB1 variants who developed acute encephalopathy	1
New Year’s Greetings	1
Reply to letter to the editor “Regarding nusinersen and other therapeutic strategies for improved motor function”	1
Recurrent pneumonia in three patients with MECP2 duplication syndrome with aspiration as the possible cause	1
Contents	1
Boys with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder perform wider and fewer finger tapping than typically developing boys – Peer comparisons and the effects of methylphenidate from an exploratory persp	1
Emotional and behavioral problems in pediatric patients with migraine and tension-type headache	1
Functional status of brainstem auditory pathway in babies born below 30 week gestation with necrotizing enterocolitis	1
Improving pediatric magnetic resonance imaging safety by enhanced non-technical skills and team collaboration	1
Contents	1
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease in a patient with symptoms of aseptic meningitis who achieved spontaneous remission: A case report and review of the literature	1
Incidence and risk factors of acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures in febrile status epilepticus	1
Developmental delay and non-phenylketonuria (PKU) hyperphenylalaninemia in DNAJC12 deficiency: Case and approach	1
Ankle contractures and functional motor decline in Duchenne muscular dystrophy	1
Exploration of urine metabolic biomarkers for new-onset, untreated pediatric epilepsy: A gas and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry-based metabolomics study	1
Editorial Board	1
Hemidystonia with polymicrogyria is part of ATP1A3-related disorders	1
Long-term efficacy of low-dose perampanel for progressive myoclonus epilepsy in a patient with Gaucher disease type 3	1
Regulatory mechanism of LncRNA GAS5 in cognitive dysfunction induced by sevoflurane anesthesia in neonatal rats	1
Contents	1
Cover	1
Adolescent-onset epilepsy and deterioration associated with CAD deficiency: A case report	1
Cover	1
Power and connectivity changes on electroencephalogram in postoperative cerebellar mutism	1
A novel de novo TMEM63A variant in a patient with severe hypomyelination and global developmental delay	1
A pilot study of combining social skills training and parenting training for children with autism spectrum disorders and their parents in Japan	1
Water intoxication: A clue to the presence of classical Fabry disease	1
Contents	1
Muscle impairment in MRI affect variability in treatment response to nusinersen in patients with spinal muscular atrophy type 2 and 3: A retrospective cohort study	1
Clonic seizures, continuous spikes-and-waves during slow sleep, choreoathetosis and response to sulthiame in a child with FRRS1L encephalopathy	1
Intellectual disability and autistic behavior and their modifying factors in children with tuberous sclerosis complex	1
The Japanese version of the children’s sleep habits questionnaire (CSHQ-J): A validation study and influencing factors	1
Editorial Board	1
Cover	1
Unilateral internal carotid artery absence in trisomy 18	1
Delayed episodic memory recall after one week is associated with executive functions and divided attention in pediatric epilepsy patients	1
Cover	1
Greetings from the new Editor-in-Chief	1
Sex interaction of white matter microstructure and verbal IQ in corpus callosum in typically developing children and adolescents	1
Neuropsychiatric manifestations associated with Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: An overview focusing on early diagnosis	1
Monozygotic twins with DYT-TOR1A showing jerking movements and levodopa responsiveness	1
Chaperone therapy for lysosomal and non-lysosomal protein misfolding diseases	1
NeuroPAIN app: Usefulness of a mobile pain application evaluation system for children with cerebral palsy	1
A novel INPP4A mutation with pontocerebellar hypoplasia, myoclonic epilepsy, microcephaly, and severe developmental delay	1
Introduction of the new Editor-in-Chief of Brain & Development	1
Cytotoxic lesions of the corpus callosum in children: Etiology, clinical and radiological features, and prognosis	1
Perampanel therapy for intractable GRIN2D-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy: A case report and literature review	1
Corrigendum to: “Detailed clinical course of fatal acute encephalopathy in children” [Brain Dev. 41(8) (2019) 691–698]	1
Volumetric magnetic resonance imaging differences between complex febrile seizure and recurrent simple febrile seizure	1
Polymicrogyria in a child with KCNMA1-related channelopathy	1
Reply: Amnestic aphasia in MELAS can be epileptogenic	1
Effects of increased physical therapy staffing in the neonatal intensive care unit on oral feeding maturation and neurodevelopment of extremely low birth weight infants	1
Contents	1
Editorial Board	1