Journal of Hand Surgery-American Volume

Article	Citations
Masthead	85
Journal CME Questions	59
Masthead	51
Biomechanical Comparison of Two Fixation Techniques for Lateral Ulnar Collateral Ligament Repair With Ligament Bracing	42
Journal CME Questions	35
Masthead	34
The Interobserver Reliability of Grading of Distal Radius Volar Plate Prominence	33
Optimizing Volar Tilt Restoration and Plate Position in Distal Radius Fractures	32
Rater Agreement of Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis of the Distal Interphalangeal Joint 12 Years After a Mallet Finger Fracture	31
A Suture Method for Collateral Ligaments of the Finger Proximal Interphalangeal Joint: A Cadaver Study	31
Arthroscopic Capitate Partial Resection for Kienböck Disease: Postoperative Outcomes	31
Table of Contents	30
Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing 3-Point Prefabricated Orthosis and Elastic Tape Versus Cast Immobilization for the Nonsurgical Management of Mallet Finger	28
Mapping Origins of Tendons on the Lateral Epicondyle	28
Preoperative Patient-Reported Data Indicate the Risk of Prolonged Opioid Use After Hand and Upper Extremity Surgeries	27
Atypical Hand Infections	27
The Displaced Fleck Sign: Description of a Radiographic Finding Consistent with Grade III Thumb Ulnar Collateral Ligament Tears with Stener Lesions	27
Secondary Thumb Reconstruction via Ectopic Banking of Bony Phalanges From a Nonreplantable Amputated Thumb: A Follow-Up Study	26
Nerve transfer to biceps muscle using a part of ulnar nerve for C5–C6 avulsion of the brachial plexus: Anatomical study and report of four cases	25
Integrated Compression Screw Versus Unicortical Locking Screw for Fixing the Dorsal Critical Corner in Distal Radius Fractures: A Biomechanical Study	25
Catastrophic Health Care Expenditure Following Brachial Plexus Injury	24
Conversion of Total Wrist Arthrodesis to a Total Wrist Arthroplasty: Twelve Patients Followed for 7 (2–16) Years	24
Targeting Myofibroblasts as a Treatment Modality for Dupuytren Disease	23
Evaluating the Association Between Health Literacy and Patient-Reported Outcome Measures After Distal Radius Fracture	23
Lateral Ulnar Collateral Ligament Repair With Suture-Tape Augmentation for Traumatic Elbow Instability	22

Ulnar Wrist Denervation: Articular Branching Pattern and Selective Blockade of the Dorsal Branch of the Ulnar Nerve	22
Trapeziometacarpal Joint Arthrodesis Using a Locking Plate and Headless Compression Screw With an Autogenous Bone Graft	21
Biomechanical Analysis of Headless Compression Screw Versus Tension Band Wiring for Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Arthrodesis	21
A History of Anatomical Eponyms of the Ulnar Nerve	21
Is There a Critical Dorsal Lunate Facet Size in Distal Radius Fractures That Leads to Dorsal Carpal Subluxation? A Biomechanical Study of the Dorsal Critical Corner	21
The Importance of Active Exercise in Treatment of Tendinous Mallet Finger: Insights From a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial	20
Risk Factors for Preventable Emergency Department Use After Outpatient Hand Surgery	20
Diagnosis, Pathology, and Management of Pain in the Ischemic Hand: A Comprehensive Review	20
Linkages Between the Brief Michigan Hand Questionnaire and PROMIS Upper Extremity CATv2.0 Scores in Hand Surgery: A Crosswalk Study	20
Pigmented Nail Lesions: When to Observe, When to Biopsy, When to Widely Excise, and When to Amputate?	19
Quantifying the Burden of Unmet Upper Extremity Care Need in Low-Middle Income Countries: A Four-Country, Cluster-Randomized Study	19
Management of Ulnar Nerve Irritation by Pisiformectomy: A Clinical Anatomical Study	19
Age-Related Effects on Peripheral Nerve Regeneration	18
Table of Contents	18
Variation in Recommended Treatment Strategies Among American Surgeons for Actual Adult Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injury Cases	18
Does Preservation of Metacarpophalangeal Joint Vascularity Protect Against Physeal Arrest in Index Finger Pollicization?	18
The Impact of Cement Mantle Characteristics on Early Loosening in Primary Total Elbow Arthroplasty	18
Distal Radius Volar Shear Fractures: A Computed Tomography Characterization and Analysis	18
Hand Call Practices and Satisfaction: Survey Results From Hand Surgeons in the United States	17
A Radiographic Classification of Capitate Morphology and Its Association With Kienböck Disease	17
Commentary on Mental and Physical Health Disparities in Patients With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Living With High Levels of Social Deprivation	17
Re-Evaluation of the Indications for the Camitz Procedure in Severe Carpal Tunnel Syndrome	17
Journal CME Instructions	17
The Diagnostic Value of the Scapholunate C-Sign: A New Tool for Detecting Through-and-Through Scapholunate Interosseous Ligament Injuries	16
Risk Factors for Failure of Nonsurgical Management of Ulnar Shaft Fractures	16
Journal CME Instructions	16
Weight-Bearing Computed Tomography Analysis of Scapholunate Ligament Injury	15
Transfer of Middle and Posterior Deltoid Extended by the Lateral Intermuscular Septum for Elbow Extension Reconstruction	15
Journal CME Questions	15
Editorial Board	15
Ulnar Shortening Osteotomy Versus the Wafer Procedure in the Treatment of Idiopathic Ulnar Impaction Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	15
Long-Term Outcomes of Biceps Rerouting for Flexible Supination Contractures in Children With Brachial Plexus Birth Injuries	15
Clinical Outcomes Following Surgical Management of Post-Traumatic Elbow Contractures in the Pediatric Age Group: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review	15
Journal CME Questions	15
Journal CME Questions	15
Self-Reported Physical Function and Grit Are Not Correlated in Patients Who Undergo Open Reduction Internal Fixation for Distal Radius Fractures	14
Test–Retest Reliability and Precision of the Rotterdam Intrinsic Hand Myometer	14
Investigation Into the Effects of Intra-Articular Steroid on Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis in Distal Radius Fractures: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study	14
Self-Reported Improvement After Carpal Tunnel Release in Patients With Motor Axonal Loss	14
Private Equity: An Emerging Practice Model	14
Predicting Surgical Versus Nonsurgical Management of Acute Isolated Distal Radius Fractures in Patients Under Age 60 Using a Convolutional Neural Network	14
Impact of an Electronic Health Record Pain Medication Prescribing Tool on Opioid Prescriptions for Postoperative Pain in Hand, Orthopedic, Plastic, and Spine Surgery Across a Health Care System	14
The Association Between Distal Screw and Articular Subsidence in the Open Treatment of Intra-articular Distal Radius Fractures	14
Effects of 4-Aminopyridine on Combined Nerve and Muscle Injury and Bone Loss	14
Identifying Predictors of Radiographic Distal Phalangeal Nonunion After Fingertip Replantation	14
Effectiveness of Delayed Surgical Treatment for Distal Radius Fractures With Loss of Reduction	14
Biomechanics of a Scapholunate Bridge Augmentation Technique Using All-Suture, Knotless Anchors	14
Comparison of One- and Two-knot Techniques in Eight-Strand Flexor Tendon Repair Using Looped Sutures: A Biomechanical Study in a Porcine Model	13
Comprehensive Examination of Upper-Extremity Spasticity	13
Effectiveness of Sodium Hyaluronate and ADCON-T/N for the Prevention of Adhesions in Hand Flexor Tendon Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	13

Nonvascularized Iliac Crest Bone Graft for Reconstruction of the First Metacarpal in Type IIIB Thumb Hypoplasia: A Radiographic Follow-Up Study	13
Establishing and Maintaining Congenital Upper Limb Difference Registries: Insights From Global Experiences	13
Helping Surgeons’ Hands: A Biomechanical Evaluation of Ergonomic Instruments	13
Shoulder Function Reconstruction in Brachial Plexus Birth Injury: Anterior Shoulder Release and Spinal Accessory to Suprascapular Nerve Transfer	13
Risk Factors for Nonunion After Distal Phalangeal Fractures of the Hand	13
Is Hand Therapy Associated With a Delay in Surgical Treatment in Thumb Carpometacarpal Arthritis?	13
Long-Term Outcome of Electrodiagnostic Values and Symptom Improvement After Carpal Tunnel Release: A Retrospective Cohort Study	13
The Effects of Radial Longitudinal Deficiency on Long-Term Use of the Thumb in Pediatric Patients Following Index Pollicization	12
Hand Surgery in Patients with a History of Lymphedema: A Review of Current Concepts and Opinions	12
Return to Work After Surgery For Trapeziometacarpal Joint Osteoarthritis in Relation to Occupational Hand Force Requirements	12
Interpreting Electrodiagnostic Studies for the Management of Nerve Injury	12
The Use of Relative Motion Flexion Orthoses for Chronic Boutonniere Deformity	12
Journal CME Questions	12
Commentary on “Motion-Preserving Procedures in the Treatment of Scapholunate Advanced Collapse Wrist”	12
Journal CME Questions	12
Journal CME Instructions	12
Perioperative Patient Experience in Office-Based Wide-Awake Hand Surgery	12
Assessing Osteoarthritis Risk After Retrograde Intramedullary Headless Screw Fixation for Metacarpal Fractures: A Minimum Six-Year Follow-Up Study	12
Journal CME Instructions	12
Vascularized Cartilage: Development of a New Technique of Microsurgical Joint Reconstruction	11
Journal CME Questions	11
Upper-Extremity Nerve Transfers for Sensation: A Systematic Review	11
Update on Perioperative Medication Management for the Hand Surgeon: A Focus on Diabetes, Weight Loss, Rheumatologic, and Antithrombotic Medications	11
Metacarpophalangeal Joint Pyrocarbon Arthroplasty for Osteoarthritis: An Analysis of 44 Arthroplasties	11
Buttress Plating for Type 3-4-5 Jersey Finger Fractures: Without Bone Fragment Disruption and With a Challenging Rate of Hardware Removal–A Case Series	11
Ultrasonic Anchor-Assisted Restoration of the Scapholunate Ligament Complex: A Cadaveric Study	11
Journal CME Questions	11
Osteochondral Autograft From the Hamate for Treating Partial Defect of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint	11
Evaluation of Vapocoolant Spray Before Local Anesthetic Infiltration During Percutaneous Needle Aponeurotomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial	11
Nonsurgical Treatment Versus Intramedullary Fixation of Displaced Metacarpal Shaft Fractures	11
Union and Complication Rates After Total Wrist Arthrodesis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	11
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Potential Early, Red-Flag Sign of Amyloidosis	11
Commentary on “Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Potential Early, Red-Flag Sign of Amyloidosis”	11
Utility of Routine Histopathologic and Culture Analysis in Wrist Tenosynovectomy	11
Targeted Brain Rehabilitation: Development, Feasibility, and Usability of a Novel Virtual Reality System for Phantom Limb Pain Management and Amputee Rehabilitation	11
Comparative Biomechanical Study of Fragment-Specific Plates and Headless Screws for Radial Styloid and Lunate Facet Fixation in Distal Radius Fracture Evaluated in a Synthetic Composite	11
Demographic Variations in Amputation Rates for Upper-Extremity Necrotizing Fasciitis	11
Are Patients With Adult Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injuries Satisfied With Their Appearance?	11
Masthead	10
Strategies for Work-up and Treatment of Case Scenarios in Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome	10
Interobserver Reliability of the Trampoline Test, Hook Test, and Suction Test in Arthroscopic Assessment of Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Lesions	10
Reconstruction of the Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Ulnar Collateral Ligament With an Adductor Pollicis Slip: An Anatomic Evaluation	10
Journal CME Questions	10
Journal CME Instructions	10
Journal CME Questions	10
Swelling, Stiffness, and Dysfunction Following Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Sprains	10
Table of Contents	10
Effect of Time-To-Surgery on Distal Radius Fracture Outcomes: A Systematic Review	10
Commentary for Steyers et al, “A Role Delineation Study of Hand Surgery”	10
Table of Contents	10
Clarification of Extensor Tenotomy for Finger Deformities	10
An Analysis of Profundus Tendon Repairs After Distal Phalanx Amputation in a Cadaveric Model of Little Finger Superficialis Deficiency	10
Journal CME Questions	10
Masthead	10
Editorial Board	10
A Biomechanical Cadaveric Comparison of Three Fixation Methods for Bennett Fractures	10
Journal CME Instructions	10
Editorial Board	10
Table of Contents	10
Factors Influencing the Successful Treatment of Recurrent Trigger Finger With Repeated Corticosteroid Injections: A Prospective Cohort Study	10
Influence of Dynamic Factors on Ulnar Impaction Syndrome: An Axial Compression Test Using Fresh-Frozen Cadavers	9
Osteolysis Following the Use of Polyetheretherketone Suture Anchors in Hand and Wrist Surgery: A Preliminary Study	9
Table of Contents	9
A Cadaveric Anatomy Study of the Shape-Modified Radial Forearm Flap	9
Noninferiority Trial Design: Opportunities and Challenges	9
Single-Stage Versus Staged Fasciectomy for Severe PIPJ Contractures in Dupuytren Disease: A Retrospective Comparative Study	9
Ten Reasons Why Prospective Randomized Studies in Surgery Are Flawed and Fundamentally Different From Drug Trials	9
Ulnar Slip Flexor Digitorum Superficialis Excision in Trigger Finger Surgery: Anatomic Study	9
The Association Between Annular Pulley Morphology and Maximal Fingertip Force	9
Altered Ulnar Variance With Full-Body Weight-Bearing During Handstands With Upper Extremity Weight-Bearing CT	9
Over-the-Top Foveal Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Repair	9
The Moderating Effect of Age on Patient-Reported Benefits From Operative Management of Intra-Articular Distal Radius Fractures: A Meta-Regression Analysis	9
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of Ulnar Wrist Pain: A Practical Guide for Surgeons	9
From the Archives, December 2025	9
Moving Minor Hand Surgeries Out of the Operating Room and Into the Office-Based Procedure Room: A Population-Based Trend Analysis	8
Twenty-Year Experience With Primary Distal Radioulnar Joint Arthroplasty From a Single Institution	8
Comparative Computer-Aided Analysis of Three-Dimensional Carpal Alignment in Scapholunate Advanced Collapse and Healthy Wrists	8
Digital Papillary Adenocarcinoma in the Dorsal Proximal Ring Finger	8
Assessment of Technical Competence in Distal Radius Fracture Fixation by a Volar Locking Plate: A Global Delphi Consensus Study	8
Journal CME Questions	8

Upper-Extremity Compartment Syndrome: Comparison of Substance-Related Found Down and Acute Trauma Mechanisms	8
Masthead	8
Small Joint Denervation of the Hand and Thumb Base: History, Anatomy, Technique, and Outcomes	8
Why I Love the Index Finger?	8
The Three-Dimensional Relationship of the Axes of the Capitate and Third Metacarpal	8
Return to Sport Following Distal Triceps Repair	8
Thinking Outside the Operating Room: Guidance on Designing a Safe and Effective Minor Procedure Room	8
A Comparison of Tenosynovial and Transverse Carpal Ligament Biopsy for Amyloid Detection in Open Carpal Tunnel Release	8
Appropriateness of Self-Scheduled Office Visits in Outpatient Hand Surgery	8
Editorial Board	8
Blocking Plate for Volar Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Fracture Dislocation	8
The Results of Hook Plate Fixation for Palmar Fracture Dislocation of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint	8
Do Patients Want to Be Involved in Their Carpal Tunnel Surgery Decisions? A Multicenter Study	8
Assessment of Ulnar Carpal Translocation and Carpal Alignment After Volar Plate Fixation With Vascularized Bone Graft for Scaphoid Waist Fracture Nonunions	8
Sensitivity and Specificity of the Brachial Plexus Outcome Measure Activity Scale: A Retrospective Cohort Study	8
Clinical Outcomes of Surgical Repair for Partial Distal Biceps Tendon Tears	8
Rethinking Complications in Hand Surgery	8
Triceps-to-Biceps Tendon Transfer for Restoration of Elbow Flexion in Brachial Plexus Injury	8
Journal CME Questions	8
A Changing Landscape in the Surgical Management of Wrist Arthritis: An Analysis of National Trends From 2009 to 2019	8
Exposing the Hidden Nail: Matrix-Sparing Secondary Exposure After Adipofascial Flap Reconstruction of Distal Fingertips	8
Editorial Board	7
Journal CME Questions	7
Response to Commentary on “Skin Cancer of the Hand: Current Management and New Horizons”	7
A Multicenter Prospective Study of 3,110 Consecutive Cases of Elective Epinephrine Use in the Fingers and Hand: The Dalhousie Project Clinical Phase	7
The Anatomy of Nerve Transfers Used in Tetraplegic Hand Reconstruction	7
A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Comparison of Conduits Versus Decellularized Nerve Allograft for Digital Nerve Repairs	7
The Oberg, Manske, and Tonkin Classification of Congenital Upper Limb Anomalies: A Consensus Decision-Making Study for Difficult or Unclassifiable Cases	7
Perception of the Virtual Interview Format in Hand Surgery Fellowship Applicants	7
Editorial Board	7
Complications and Outcomes of Bone-Anchored Prostheses of the Hand: A Systematic Review	7
Journal CME Questions	7
Bone Health Screening Prior to Medicare Eligibility—Osteoporosis Screening and Fracture Prevention After Distal Radius Fractures in Patients Aged 50–59	7
Masthead	7
In Vivo Tracking of Amniotic Fluid Derived Stem Cells on Acellular Nerve Graft	7
Photobacterium damsela Necrotizing Fasciitis of the Arm	7
Reoperation Rate in Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Fusions Using Nitinol Compression Staples	7
Clinical Practice Guidelines	7
Total Wrist Arthroplasty	7
Editorial Board	7
Determining the Optimal Intramedullary Screw Canal Fill Ratio in Length Unstable Metacarpal Fractures: A Biomechanical Investigation	7
Journal CME Questions	7
A Biomechanical Analysis of the H-Taping Method Used by Rock Climbers as Prophylactic or Stabilizing Fixation of Partial A2 Pulley Tears	7
Journal CME Questions	7
Evidence-Based Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Clean Hand Surgeries: An Educational Intervention to Decrease Use	7
Journal CME Questions	7
A Prospective Randomized Pilot Study: One-Year Outcomes of Ligament Reconstruction Tendon Interposition Versus Suture Tape Suspensionplasty for Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Arthritis	7
Journal CME Questions	7
Assessing the Effect of Time From Injection of Collagenase to Manipulation on Success Rates in Dupuytren Disease	7
Evaluating the Need for Simultaneous Carpal Tunnel Release With Forearm Fasciotomy	7
Biomechanical Comparison of Volar Plate Repair Versus Volar Plate Repair With Suture Tape Augmentation at the Finger Proximal Interphalangeal Joint	7
Variation in Interpretation of Provocative Tests for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome	7
Advancements and Clinical Applications of Machine Learning for Hand Pose Estimation	7
Donor-Site Morbidity for Iliac Crest Harvesting for Pediatric Scaphoid Nonunion	7
Direct Economic Burden of Cubital Tunnel Surgery in the United States: Total Payments and Components of Cost	7
Reintroducing Gotthelf Carl, the Other Huber	7
Journal CME Instructions	7
Passive Mobilization With Place-and-Hold Versus Active Mobilization Therapy After Flexor Tendon Repair: 5-Year Minimum Follow-Up of a Randomized Controlled Trial	7
Journal CME Questions	7
Cross-Sectional Area of the Median Nerve as a Prognostic Indicator in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Treated With Local Steroid Injection	7
Surgeons' Recommendations for Neurodiagnostic Testing With High Pretest Probability of Idiopathic Median Neuropathy at the Carpal Tunnel	7
Reducing Health Care’s Carbon Footprint: The Environmental Impact of Telephone Clinic Visits for Hand Surgery	7
Table of Contents	7
Apex Posterior Overcorrection of the Ulna Increases Radial Head Stability in Anterior Monteggia Fractures: An In Vitro Biomechanical Study	6
The Use of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound for Diagnosis of Peripheral Nerve Compression Syndromes	6
Do Preoperative Intra-Articular Steroid Injections Affect the Choice of Surgical Procedures for Thumb Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis?	6
Amyloidosis and Considerations for the Hand Surgeon	6
Hand Carpometacarpal Joint Instability in Elite Boxers: Injury Characteristics, Surgical Technique, and Outcomes	6
Hand Allodynia, Lack of Finger Flexion, and the Need for Carpal Tunnel Release	6
Journal CME Instructions	6
Base of the Third Metacarpal as a Palpable and Reliable Landmark for Identifying the Median Nerve’s Thenar Branch	6
From the Archives—Commentary on “Digital Function Following Flexor Tendon Repair in Zone II: A Comparison of Immobilization and Controlled Passive Motion Techniques”	6
Amyloid Biopsy During Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Release: A Comparison of Tenosynovial and Antebrachial Fascia Specimens	6
The Kappa Paradox Explained	6
Radiographic Characteristics of the Triphalangeal Thumb in Patients With Congenital Thumb Duplication: An Analysis of 383 Thumbs in 368 Children	6
Treatment of Complete Brachial Plexus Injuries Using Double Free Muscle Transfer	6
Comparison of Manual Tie and Knotless Suture Anchor Techniques in Arthroscopic Transosseous Foveal Repair of the Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex	6
Brachialis Branch to Radial Nerve Transfer for Reanimation of Wrist and Finger Extension: An Anatomical Feasibility Study	6
Are Patient-Reported Outcome Measures for Distal Radius Fractures Validated for Spanish and Culture? A Systematic Review	6
Vascular Problems in Elite Throwing Athletes	6
Reconstruction of Digit Soft Tissue Defects With the Fourth Common Digital Artery Perforator Flap	6
Epithelioid Sarcoma Presenting in the Thumb of a Child	6
Is the Google Artificial Intelligence Overview Accurate for Current Procedural Terminology Coding in Hand Surgical Procedures?	6
Journal CME Questions	6
Modified Wassel-Flatt Type III Radial Polydactyly: Subtypes and Their Outcomes	6
Long-Term Outcomes of Radial Shortening Osteotomy for Kienböck Disease: Minimum 20-Year Follow-Up Study	6
Evaluation of Intramedullary Olecranon Screw Fixation for Simple Olecranon Fractures: A Biomechanical Study	6
Traumatic Osteonecrosis of the Distal Ulna	6
Trapezium Tunnel Syndrome	6
Letter to the Editor Regarding “The Contribution of the Distal Oblique Band to Distal Radioulnar Joint Stability”	6
Tibial Nerve Repair in a Dog Model: Effect of Local and Systemic Administration of Erythropoietin	6
A Rare Case of Rosai-Dorfman Disease Affecting the Brachial Plexus: A Case Report	6
Erratum	6
The Role of Exosomes in Upper-Extremity Tissue Regeneration	6
Length Changes in the Interosseous Membrane During Forearm Rotation: A 3-Dimensional Study In Vivo	6