Sex Roles

Article	Citations
The Gendered Resource Dilution: Sibling Structure, Parental Non-Monetary Investment, and Child Housework Labor in China	48
Do Images Speak Louder Than Words? Effects of Body Positive and Fitspiration Quotes and Images on State Body Image in Women and Men	44
Sexual Orientation as Gendered to the Everyday Perceiver	36
Punishing Women for Miscarriage: The role of Political Orientation and Hostile Sexism	27
Unmarried Black Women’s Sexual Socialization: The Role of Dating, Motherhood, and Intimate Partner Violence Across Media Types	26
The Sex-Based Harassment Inventory: A Gender Status Threat Measure of Sex-Based Harassment Intentions	24
Mean Girls in Disguise? Associations Between Vulnerable Narcissism and Perpetration of Bullying Among Women	22
Is Online Disinhibition Related to Cyberdating Abuse Perpetration through Moral Disengagement? The Moderating Role of Gender, Sexism, and Cybervictimization	20
People Overestimate Backlash Against Helpers Who Violate Gender Stereotypes: Experimental Examination of a Prosociality Paradox	19
Men’s Perception of Women’s Passive Sexual Responses Impacts Their Decision-Making During Simulated Hookups	18
Mother Like Mothers and Work Like Fathers: U.S. Heterosexual College Students’ Assumptions About Who Should Meet Childcare and Housework Demands	18
Trans Across Generations: Shifts in Narratives of Gender, Transphobic Violence, and Community Support	17
Sex Wars and TERF Wars: The Divisiveness of Who is Included in Feminism	17
Asian American Women’s Racial Dating Preferences: An Investigation of Internalized Racism, Resistance and Empowerment against Racism, and Desire for Status	16
Understanding Perceptions of Gender Non-Binary People: Consensual and Unique Stereotypes and Prejudice	15
Flourishing in a Binary World: The Creation of Transgender Alternative Narratives	14
Revealing Gender Double Standards in the Parenthood Norm Depends on Question Order	13
Making Merit Work at the Entrance to the Engineering Workforce: Examining Women’s Experiences and Variations by Race/Ethnicity	13
Benevolent Sexism in the Targeted Regulation of Abortion Providers (TRAP): A Case Study of Texas House Bill 2	13
Self-Defense as an Effective and Neglected Form of Sexual Assault Prevention: A Commentary and Overdue Correction to the Literature	12
Postnatal Depression: The Role of “Good Mother” Ideals and Maternal Shame in a Community Sample of Mothers in Australia	12
Testing an Integrated Biopsychosocial Model of Adolescent Girls’ Body Shame: Considering the Role of Pubertal Development	12
Underrepresented Rather than Misrepresented? A Content Analysis of Female Characters’ (non)Sexualization in Virtual Reality (VR) Games	12
Who Gets Canceled for Sexual Assault?: The Roles of Likeability and Tactic on Perceived Perpetrator Accountability	10
Accounting for First-Time Motherhood at Advanced Maternal Age: Risk, Temporality, and the Preservation of Stratified Reproduction	10

Orgasm Frequency Predicts Desire and Expectation for Orgasm: Assessing the Orgasm Gap within Mixed-Sex Couples	10
Who Can Do STEM?: Children’s Gendered Beliefs about STEM and Non-STEM Competence and Learning	10
Hegemonic Masculinity and Mental Health Among Older White Men in the U.S.: The Role of Health and Wealth Decline	10
Are Feminists Empowered Activists or Entitled Whiners? A Thematic Analysis of U.S. Adolescents’ Definitions of “Feminist” in a Diverse, Mixed-Gender Sample	9
Instrumentality Gives Girls the Edge: Gender-Differential Relations Between Instrumentality, Achievement Motivation, and Self-Esteem	9
Nonverbal Gendered Cues as Accurate Signals of Sexual Orientation	8
Harder Won and Easier Lost? Testing the Double Standard in Gender Rules in 62 Countries	8
Gender-Typing of Children’s Sports Toys Persists: A Mixed-Methods Investigation	8
“You Did It to Yourself”: An Exploratory Study of Myths About Gender-Based Technology-Facilitated Violence and Abuse Among Men	8
Women’s Engagement in Political Discussion on Twitter: The Role of Gender Salience, Resources, and Race/Ethnicity	8
Teaching College in the Time of COVID-19: Gender and Race Differences in Faculty Emotional Labor	8
Am I man Enough?: A Qualitative Study of African American Heterosexual Men’s Attitudes Toward Marriage	7
Correction to: It Takes Two to Tango: Links Between Traditional Beliefs About both Men’s and Women’s Gender Roles and Comfort Initiating Sex and Comfort Refusing Sex	7
Correction to: Piecing Together Respectability: Black Women’s Reflections on Familial Socialization Messages	7
Who is Responsible for Remembering? Everyday Prospective Memory Demands in Parenthood	7
“Sport Belongs to Everyone… But Not During Pregnancy”: Views of Finnish Sport Stakeholders on Pregnancy in Sport	7
Tech-Savvy Men and Caring Women: Middle School Students’ Gender Stereotypes Predict Interest in Tech-Education	7
Correction to: Motor Skill Learning in Iranian Girls: Effects of a Relatively Long Induction of Gender Stereotypes	7
Emphasizing the Communal Demands of a Leader Role Makes Job Interviews Less Stressful for Women But Not More Successful	7
“There’s No Sewing Classes, There’s No Bedazzling Seminars”: The Impact of Masculinity on Social Connectedness and Mental Health for Men Living in Inner-Regional Australia	7
Mothers’ Domestic Responsibilities and Well-Being During the COVID-19 Lockdown: The Moderating Role of Gender Essentialist Beliefs About Parenthood	7
No Room of her Own: Married Couples’ Negotiation of Workspace at Home During COVID-19	7
Women’s Sexual Agency, Pleasure, and Orgasm in Popular Netflix Series: A Quantitative Content Analysis of Mixed-Gender Scenes	7
Gender Differences in Children’s Reasoning About and Motivation to Pursue Leadership Roles	6
Playing the Game Differently: How Women Leaders in Academia Are Challenging Neopatriarchy	6
Author Correction: “I Think Most of Society Hates Us”: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis of Interviews with Incels	6
Correction to: In Their Footsteps or Shadow? Gender Differences in Choosing a STEM Major as a Function of Sibling Configuration and Older Sibling’s Gender and Math Ability	6
Feminist Beliefs, Not Gender Equality Primes, Shape Self-Reported Partner Preferences	6
Engagement in Pro-Choice Protests: The Role of Gender, Feminism, Gender Collective Self-Esteem, and Reactance Against Abortion Bans	6
A Longitudinal Study of Pubertal Timing and Tempo on Body Shame Among Young Adolescent Girls and Boys	6
Correction to: Implicit and Explicit Sexist Attitudes towards Women Drivers	6
Predictors of Transgender Prejudice: A Meta-Analysis	6
Evidence for a Comprehensive Sexuality Education Intervention that Enhances Chinese Adolescents’ Sexual Knowledge and Gender Awareness and Empowers Young Women	5
Is Emma or Liam the Top Scorer in Math? The Effects of a Counter-Stereotypical Role Model on Math Achievement	5
Women’s Experiences of Sexual Harassment and Reductions in Well-Being and System Justification	5
Why Can’t You Just Pick One? The Stigmatization of Non-binary/Genderqueer People by Cis and Trans Men and Women: An Empirical Test of Norm-Centered Stigma Theory	5
Something to Prove? Manhood Threats Increase Political Aggression Among Liberal Men	5
Mother’s Instinct? Biological Essentialism and Parents’ Involvement in Work and Childcare	5
The Gender Similarities Hypothesis: Insights From A Multilevel Analysis of High-Stakes Examination Results in Mathematics	5
Devaluation of Women’s Sexual Pleasure: Role of Relationship Context and Endorsement of the Madonna-Whore Dichotomy	5
Stereotypes About Who is Affected by Eating Disorders Disadvantage Risk Perception for Black Girls and Women	5
Protecting a Positive View of the Self: Female Gamers’ Strategic Self-Attribution of Stereotypes	5
Sexual Socialization Experiences and Perceived Effects on Sexual and Reproductive Health in Young African American Women	5
Sexual Objectification in Family of Origin Scale: Development and Psychometric Evaluation	5
Parents’ Pre-Pandemic Benevolent Sexism Predicted Lower Parenting Strain and Psychological Distress During COVID-19 Lockdowns	4
Relating Profiles of Ethnocultural Gender Roles to Mental Health and Help-Seeking Attitudes among Latina Women	4
Microaggressions as a Framework for Understanding Women’s STEM Career Experiences in Lebanon	4
Effects of Gender-Fair Language on the Cognitive Representation of Women in Stereotypically Masculine Occupations and Occupational Self-Efficacy Among Primary School Girls and Boys	4
The Allocation of Housework in Same- and Different-Sex Partnerships: Recent Evidence from the U.S	4
Strategic Masculine Disinvestment: Understanding Contemporary Transformations of Masculinity and Their Psychosocial Implications	4

The Precarity of Progress: Implications of a Shifting Gendered Division of Labor for Relationships and Well-Being as a Function of Country-Level Gender Equality	4
Development and Validation of the Ambivalent Homoprejudice Toward Lesbian Women at Work Scale	4
Testing the Internal Consent Scale for Measurement Invariance Across Women and Men	4
Reflections About What I Learned as an Editor Making Judgments about Gender and Gendered Contexts with a Feminist Perspective	4
“It Literally Makes Me Feel Harder to Kill”: A Qualitative Study of the Perceived Benefits of Recreational Martial Arts Practice Among Women Sexual Assault Survivors	4
Sisters in Arms: Lowering Rape Myth Acceptance in a Hypermasculine Environment	4
Women’s Intention to Apply to Top-Executive Positions: The Role of Gender Meta-Stereotypes in Job Ads	4
Exposure to Lived Representations of Abortion in Popular Television Program Plotlines on Abortion-Related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Support: An Exploratory Study	4
Picturing Sexual Agency: A Visual Content Analysis of Adults’ Sexual Stereotypes of Young Women	4
Comparisons of Health-Related Quality of Life among Users of Different Types of Menstrual Products: A Study of Taiwanese University Students	4
Same Place, Different Worlds: An Emergent Fit Analysis of the Experiences of Iranian Trans Women and Trans Men	4
Gender-Critical or Gender-Inclusive?: Radical Feminism is Associated with Positive Attitudes toward Trans* People and Their Rights	3
Gender and National Collective Narcissism: Gender Asymmetries and Obstacles to Gender Equality	3
Alcohol Use and Hostility Toward Women: Individual and Perceived Peer Attitudes Shape College Men's Consent Behavior	3
Status Markers in Popular Music Across Six Countries: A Content Analysis of Gender, Race/Ethnicity, Genre, and Capital in Music Lyrics	3
“They Want a Porn Star that Has Never Watched Porn”: Double Binds and Standards in Young Women’s Talk about Heterosex	3
Changes in Female Rape Myth Acceptance Among College Students: A 20-Year Perspective	3
Sexual Aggression among Women and Men in an Iranian Sample: Prevalence and Correlates	3
Penalized for Challenging Traditional Gender Roles: Why Heterosexual Relationships in Which Women Wear the Pants May Be More Precarious	3
Gendered Impact of Caregiving Responsibilities on Tenure Track Faculty Parents’ Professional Lives	3
Bisexual Women’s Meaning Making of Same-Sex Performativity: Orientation Towards a Heteropatriarchal Context	3
PTSD and Complex PTSD Symptoms among Israeli Women Veterans: Role of Conformity to Masculine Norms and Coping Strategies	3
Is Marriage Associated With Decreases or Increases in Sexism?	3
Do I Say or Let it Go? Emotions Predict How People Respond to Receiving Sexual Objectification at Work	3
The Negative Effects of Positive Gender Stereotypes: Evidence from a Collectivistic Cultural Context	3
Examining Changes in Abortion Attitudes Following the Transition to Parenthood	3
Feminism, Femininity, and Negative Embodiment: A Contemporary Meta-Analytic Test	3
Merit Sticks to Men: Gender Pay Gaps and (In)equality at UK Russell Group Universities	3
Parents’ Gender Role Attitudes and Child Adjustment: The Mediating Role of Parental Involvement	3
Dangerous Motivations: Understanding How Marginalization Relates to Benevolent Sexism Through Threat Perceptions	2
Victim Silence, Perpetrator Denial, and Institutional Shielding: An Archival Study of Gendered Power Imbalances in Sexual Assaults at Chinese Universities	2
“A Fire in my Belly:” Conceptualizing U.S. Women’s Experiences of “Mom Rage”	2
Are Gender Differences in Vocational Interests Universal?: Moderating Effects of Cultural Dimensions	2
It Depends! Contextual Variability in Feminist Identity Disclosure Among Binary and Nonbinary Individuals	2
Positive and Future-Focused vs. I-Focused: A Comparative Examination of Effective Conflict Resolution Scripts to Minimize Gender Backlash in Engineering Settings	2
Correction to: Children’s Evaluations of Gender Non-Conforming Peers	2
Cloaked in Kindness: Bystander Responses to Witnessed Benevolent and Hostile Sexism	2
Gender Categorization and Stereotypes Beyond the Binary	2
Like Father, Like Son: Empirical Insights into the Intergenerational Continuity of Masculinity Ideology	2
Making Men of Steel: Superhero Exposure and the Development of Hegemonic Masculinity in Children	2
An Intersectional Analysis of Women's Experiences of Inclusion in the United States Army	2
Blame of Rape Victims and Perpetrators in China: The Role of Gender, Rape Myth Acceptance, and Situational Factors	2
Children’s Evaluations of Gender Non-Conforming Peers	2
A Moderated Mediation Model of Masculinity Contest Culture and Psychological Well-Being: The Role of Sexual Harassment, Bullying, Organizational Tolerance and Position in Organization	2
How We Talk to Kids: Adults Prefer Different Forms of Language for Children Based on Gender Expression	2
These Boots Weren’t Made for Walking: Gendered Discrepancies in Wearing Painful, Restricting, or Distracting Clothing	2
Instagram Use and Endorsement of a Voluptuous Body Ideal: A Serial Mediation Model	2
Correction to: Agency Penalties From Taking Parental Leave for Women in Men-Dominated Occupations: Archival and Experimental Evidence	2
Do Scales Measuring Sexist Attitudes have Equivalent Meaning for Sexual Minorities and Majorities?	2
Correction to: Gender Differences in Children’s Reasoning About and Motivation to Pursue Leadership Roles	2
Less Equal, Less Satisfied? Gender Inequality Hampers Adults’ Subjective Well-Being via Gender-Role Attitudes	2
Sociocultural Messages about Gender Dysphoria (Dis)Align with the Lived Experiences of Trans and Nonbinary Individuals: A Qualitative Study	2
Body Shame in 7–12-Year-Old Girls and Boys: The Role of Parental Attention to Children’s Appearance	2
“It Wasn’t Meant for Gays”: Lesbian Women’s and Gay Men’s Reactions to the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory	2
Masculinity and Muscle Dysmorphia in Mixed Gender Canadian Youth	2
Cultural Tightness is Linked to Higher Self-Objectification in Women (But Not Men): Multi-Method Evidence	2
Reconceptualizing the Gendered Division of Housework: Number of Shared Tasks and Partners’ Relationship Quality	2
Gender Performativity and Postfeminist Parenting in Children’s Television Shows	2
Impulsivity, Binegativity, Drinking to Cope, and Alcohol-related Behaviors: A Moderated Mediation Model Among Bisexual Women	2
Gender Confirmation Work, Rest, and Symbolic Boundaries in (Trans)Gender Support Groups	2
Beyond Equality: A Cross-Cultural Investigation of Young Straight Adults’ Expectations for Future Family Labor	2
Fleshing Out the Ways Masculinity Threat and Traditional Masculinity Ideology Relate to Meat-Eating and Environmental Attitudes in Australian Men	2
Motor Skill Learning in Iranian Girls: Effects of a Relatively Long Induction of Gender Stereotypes	2
The Gender Gap in Environmental Concern: Support for an Ecofeminist Perspective and the Role of Gender Egalitarian Attitudes	2
Author Correction: “I Think Most of Society Hates Us”: a Qualitative Thematic Analysis of Interviews with Incels	2
Work-Family Conflicts and Perceived Fairness of Housework Division in Dual-Earner Couples During COVID-19	2
Gender Bias in Perceptions of Military Leaders: Hostile Sexism Moderates Men’s Evaluations of Faces	2
The Gendered Influence of Cross-Gender Friends on the Development of Adolescents’ Gender Role Attitudes	1
High White Racial Identity Predicts Low Allyship With a Black Female Sexual Harassment Complainant: The Critical Role of the Benevolence of a White Alleged Perpetrator	1
A Qualitative Analysis of the Fertility Experience and Gender Identity in Young Women Following Hysterectomy for Benign Disease	1
Culture’s Clashing Identities: Gendered Differences in Anticipated Role Conflict for Students in Graduate Degree Programs	1
Growing Up Intersex: A Thematic Analysis of Intersex Emerging Adults’ Key Socialization Experiences in Childhood and Adolescence	1
Growing Up Too “Fast”: Black Girls’ Sexual Development	1
College Students’ Perceptions of Ambiguous Hook-ups Involving Alcohol Intoxication	1
Self-Objectification During the Perinatal Period: The Role of Body Surveillance in Maternal and Infant Wellbeing	1
A Critical Review of Measures of Gender Equitable Attitudes: Recommendations for Conceptualization and Future Assessment	1
Masculinity and Mental Well-Being: The Role of Stigma Attached to Help-Seeking Among Men	1
“Why Can’t Boys Be #LikeAGirl?”: Sticky Essentialism and Ambivalent (De)gendering in Fathers’ Online Accounts of Children’s Gender and Sexuality	1
Promoting Inclusive Environments: In-group Organizational Endorsement as a Tool to Increase Feelings of Identity-Safety among Black Women	1
Diverse Gender Identity Development: A Qualitative Synthesis and Development of a New Contemporary Framework	1

Manfluencers and Young Men’s Misogynistic Attitudes: The Role of Perceived Threats to Men’s Status	1
Women’s Income-generating Activity and Experiences of Economic Intimate Partner Violence in Rural Bangladesh	1
Like Parent, like Child: General and Specific Associations Between Parents’ and Children’s Binary Gender Identity in a Gender Egalitarian Context	1
Gaming with a Feminist: Sexism and Perception of Sexist Incidents in Online Video Games	1
Media Portrayals of Trans and Gender Diverse People: A Comparative Analysis of News Headlines Across Europe	1
Bullying in Five European Countries: Evidence for Bringing Gendered Phenomena Under the Umbrella of ‘Sexual Bullying’ in Research and Practice	1
Gendered Division of Digital Labor in Parenting: A Qualitative Study in Urban China	1
Using the Internalized Misogyny Scale Across Sexual Orientations: Measurement Invariance and Item Factor Analysis	1
Double-Edged Sword or Outright Harmful?: Associations Between Strong Black Woman Schema and Resilience, Self-Efficacy, and Flourishing	1
Systemic Powers, Institutionalized Thinking and Situated Knowledge: A Qualitative Exploration on the Meanings of ‘Menstruation’ and ‘Menstrual Health’ in Spain	1
“A Dad Can Get the Money and the Mom Stays at Home”: Patriarchal Gender Role Attitudes, Intimate Partner Violence, Historical Oppression, and Resilience Among Indigenous Peoples	1
Humorous Responses to Gender Injustice: The Contrasting Effects of Efficacy and Emotions on Women’s Collective Action Intentions	1
Women’s Endorsement of Heteronormative Dating Scripts is Predicted by Sexism, Feminist Identity, A Preference for Dominant Men, and A Preference Against Short-Term Relationships	1
Masculinity and Condom Use: Using a Rejection Sensitivity Framework to Understand Women’s Condom Negotiation in Mixed-Gender Sexual Encounters	1
Unconscious Bias in Job Titles: Implicit Associations Between Four Different Linguistic Forms with Women and Men	1
Welcome to a Pink and Blue World! An Analysis of Gender-Typed Content in Birth Announcement Cards From 1940–2019 in the Netherlands	1
Not All of Me Is Welcome Here: The Experiences of Trans and Gender Expansive Employees of Color in the U.S.	1
Positive Contact with Feminist Women as a Predictor of Feminist Solidarity, Gender Privilege Awareness, and Public and Domestic Support for Gender Equality in Straight Men	1
Teen Girls’ Experiences Negotiating the Ubiquitous Dick Pic: Sexual Double Standards and the Normalization of Image Based Sexual Harassment	1
Gender Differences in the Implicit and Explicit Perceptions of Sport	1
The G-NORM Scale: Development and Validation of a Theory-Based Gender Norms Scale	1
Gender Stereotypes Selectively Affect the Remembering of Highly Valued Professions	1
An Adapted Sociocultural Model of Body Image Concerns and Disordered Eating Among Midlife Men	1
Undoing Gendered Identities? Centrality and Meanings of Parental and Work Identities in Semi-Traditional, Equal-Sharing and Role-Reversed Couples	1
“I Think Most of Society Hates Us”: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis of Interviews with Incels	1
Achieving Equality or Persisting Inequality: Effects of Framing of Equality on Attitudes Toward Women and Gender Equality Through Identity Threat and Cognitive Unfreezing	1
Doing and Redoing Emphasized Femininity: How Women Use Emotion Work to Manage Competing Expectations in College Hookup Culture	1
Sexist Attitudes, Relationship Conflict and Satisfaction in Heterosexual Couples, and Men’s and Women’s Wellbeing	1
Acknowledging that Men are Moral and Harmed by Gender Stereotypes Increases Men’s Willingness to Engage in Collective Action on Behalf of Women	1
Dual-Earner Couples’ Gender Role Attitudes and Their Parental Leave Decisions: A Longitudinal Study of Partner Influences	1
Let’s Talk About Single Men: A Qualitative Investigation of Never Married Men’s Experiences of Singlehood	1
“Their Great Shame is Poverty”: Women Portrayed as Among the “Undeserving Poor” are Seen as Deserving Sexual Assault	1
Transgender Knowledge Mediates U.S. Political Differences in Prejudice and Support for Trans-inclusive Policies	1
Making the Personal Political: Personal versus Group-Focused Rumination Following Sexual Harassment	1
Children’s Physical Gender Schemas: Acquisition and Features	1
Teachers’ Gender-Role Attitudes and Gendered Classroom Practices	1