European Journal of Pediatrics

Article	Citations
Multiple, random spot urine sampling for estimating urinary sodium excretion	164
Analysis of multiple organ involvement in Kawasaki disease	91
Fluid status changes during the transition in infants of diabetic mothers	67
Macronutrient analysis of human milk and factors associated with its composition in mothers of preterm infants ≤ 32 weeks	52
Muscle mass change during chemotherapy in children with high-risk neuroblastoma: a retrospective case series of 24 patients	50
Trends in bacterial bloodstream infections and resistance in immuno-compromised patients with febrile neutropenia: a retrospective analysis	48
Ductal ligation timing and neonatal outcomes: a 12-year bicentric comparison	44
Motor development in children and adolescents: role of body mass index and socioeconomic status	42
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in respiratory samples in children with neurodisability—to treat or not to treat?	39
Risk factors for dermatological complications of anti-TNF therapy in a cohort of children with Crohn’s disease	38
Ethical and practical dilemmas in cardiac transplantation in infants: a literature review	34
Optimal administration of bronchodilators with valved holding chambers in preschool children: a review of literature	33
Association between genetic variations in carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase gene and persistent neonatal pulmonary hypertension	33
Factors associated with acyclovir nephrotoxicity in children: data from 472 pediatric patients from the last 10 years	32
Burden of respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis on the Dutch pediatric intensive care units	32
FTO gene polymorphism and longitudinal changes in nutritional/obesity status in children and adolescents: Schoolchildren’s health cohort study	31
Feedback and coaching	30
Parents’ intention to get vaccinated and to have their child vaccinated against COVID-19: cross-sectional analyses using data from the KUNO-Kids health study	30
Lactoferrin versus iron hydroxide polymaltose complex for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial	29
Maternal knowledge explains screen time differences 2 and 3.5 years post-intervention in INFANT	27
Renal manifestations in children with neurofibromatosis type 1	26
Different threshold levels of circulating total and free 25-hydroxyvitamin D for the diagnosis of vitamin D deficiency in obese adolescents	25
The utility of shear wave elastography and serum biomarkers for diagnosing biliary atresia and predicting clinical outcomes	24
COVID-19 in pediatric patients undergoing chronic dialysis and kidney transplantation	24
More on SARS-COV-2 infection in children and newborns	23

Sleep behavior of infants with infantile hemangioma treated with propranolol—a cohort study	22
An observational study for appraisal of clinical outcome and risk of mother-to-child SARS-CoV-2 transmission in neonates provided the benefits of mothers’ own milk	22
The use of thromboelastography (TEG) and rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) in neonates: a systematic review	21
The effect of exchange transfusion on mortality in neonatal sepsis: a meta-analysis	21
Sirolimus in infants with congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) — a single-centre experience	21
Health-related quality of life in 4-to-6-year-old children with type 1 diabetes mellitus estimated by children and their mothers	20
Brief resolved unexplained events: a new diagnosis, with implications for evaluation and management	20
Inequality in place-of-death among children: a Danish nationwide study	20
Maternal antibiotics exposure during pregnancy and the risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in childhood: a systematic review and meta-analysis	20
Superiority of OxyMaskTM with less carbon dioxide rebreathing in children	20
Psychological and socio-educational correlates of energy drink consumption in children and adolescents: a systematic review	19
COVID-19 in pediatric patient	19
Impact of pulse oximetry screening to detect congenital heart defects: 5 years’ experience in a UK regional neonatal unit	19
Teaching medical students to choose wisely through simulation	19
Factors associated with hospital and intensive care admission in paediatric SARS-CoV-2 infection: a prospective nationwide observational cohort study	19
Neurological and neurodevelopmental symptoms in children with familial Mediterranean fever and their siblings	19
Risk factors for mortality in preterm infants with necrotizing enterocolitis: a retrospective multicenter analysis	18
Clinical characteristics of nodular fasciitis of the ear in children	18
Torticollis in childhood—a practical guide for initial assessment	18
Maternal postpartum depression in relation to child undernutrition in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis	18
Letter to the Editor on the original article: Lower prevalence of congenital cytomegalovirus infection in Portugal: possible impact of COVID-19 lockdown?	18
“Playing it SAFE in the NICU” SAFE-R: a targeted diagnostic ultrasound protocol for the suddenly decompensating infant in the NICU	17
Analyte stability, instrumentation, and the red blood cell distribution width: comments on “Red blood cell distribution width and tumor necrosis factor‑α for the early prediction of coronary artery le	17
Correction to: Associations of whole blood polyunsaturated fatty acids and insulin resistance among European children and adolescents	17
The healthcare needs of preterm and extremely premature babies in Australia—assessing the long-term health service use and costs with a data linkage cohort study	16
Changes in pediatric infections during the COVID-19 pandemic: ‘a quarantrend for coronials’?	16
Cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescents before and after the COVID-19 confinement: a prospective cohort study	16
Integrated oral care contributes positively to the course of treatment of oncopediatric patients	16
Bone mineral density and oxidative stress in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa	16
Functional gastrointestinal disorders in children: agreement between Rome III and Rome IV diagnoses	15
An appraisal of current service delivery and future models of care for young people with gender dysphoria	15
Nasal HFOV versus nasal IPPV as a post-extubation respiratory support in preterm infants—a randomised controlled trial	15
Universal neonatal foot orthotics—a novel treatment of infantile metatarsus adductus	15
Salivary C-reactive protein—a possible predictor of serum levels in pediatric acute respiratory illness	15
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a predictive scoring system for very low birth weight infants. A diagnostic accuracy study with prospective data collection	15
Clinical characteristics of children affected by autism spectrum disorder with and without generalized hypotonia	14
Gestational hypertension and childhood atopy: a Millennium Cohort Study analysis	14
The effect of feeding patterns on serum zonulin levels in infants at 3–4 months of age	14
The impact of lockdown on pediatric ED visits and hospital admissions during the COVID19 pandemic: a multicenter analysis and review of the literature	14
Serum bile acid levels assist the prediction of biliary stricture and survival after liver transplantation in children	14
Impact of COVID-19 on a paediatric emergency service	13
Survival outcomes of in-hospital cardiac arrest in pediatric patients in the USA	13
Serum IgG levels in children 6 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection and comparison with adults	13
Differential diagnostic features between congenital haemangioma, KHE, and congenital fibrosarcoma: a single-centre experience	13
Occurrence and risk factors associated with seizures in infants with severe bronchiolitis	13
Dissatisfaction with school toilets is associated with bladder and bowel dysfunction	13
Cord blood levels of interleukin-10 decrease in neonates with increased birth weight: novel implications of the cytokine network in early obesity	13
Anorexia nervosa–related cardiopathy in children with physical instability: prevalence, echocardiographic characteristics and reversibility at mid-term follow-up	13
Rapid exome sequencing: revolutionises the management of acutely unwell neonates	12
High incidence of inguinal hernias among patients with congenital abdominal wall defects: a population-based case–control study	12

Impact of mother-baby friendly initiative plus approach on improving human milk feeding for neonates in hospital: a quality improvement before-and-after uncontrolled study	12
Association of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy with infant growth in the first 36 months of life	12
The impact of neonatal morbidities on child growth and developmental outcomes in very low birth weight infants: a nationwide cohort study	12
Impact of telemedicine on health outcomes in children with medical complexity: an integrative review	12
Use and caregiver-reported efficacy of medical cannabis in children and adolescents in Switzerland	12
Proadrenomedullin and neonatal sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy	12
Neurological involvement in children with hemolytic uremic syndrome	11
Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on a tertiary center pediatric otolaryngology emergency department	11
Some variables to discuss regarding vesicoureteral reflux management	11
High rate of clinically unrecognized SARS-CoV-2 infections in pediatric palliative care patients	11
Fetal MRI mediastinal shift angle and respiratory and cardiovascular pharmacological support in newborns with congenital diaphragmatic hernia	11
Risk factors for hospitalisation due to respiratory syncytial virus infection in children receiving prophylactic palivizumab	11
Youth vaping: a review and update on global epidemiology, physical and behavioral health risks, and clinical considerations	11
Serum albumin level is associated with mycophenolic acid concentration in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome	11
Maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy: possible impact on the infant	11
Vitamin D in Gambian children with discordant tuberculosis (TB) infection status despite matched TB exposure: a case control study	10
Enhanced INSURE (ENSURE): an updated and standardised reference for surfactant administration	10
The pilot study of group robot intervention on pediatric inpatients and their caregivers, using ‘new aibo’	10
Hemoglobinuria for the early identification of STEC-HUS in high-risk children: data from the ItalKid-HUS Network	10
Correction to: Safety and effectiveness of vedolizumab in paediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease: an observational multicenter Spanish study	10
Gross motor function in children with Congenital Zika Syndrome from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil	10
Identifying clinical phenotypes in extremely low birth weight infants—an unsupervised machine learning approach	10
Development of the Swiss Database for dosing medicinal products in pediatrics	10
Correction to: bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a predictive scoring system for very low birth weight infants. A diagnostic accuracy study with prospective data collection	10
Acute ischemic stroke in childhood: a comprehensive review	10
Latency duration of preterm premature rupture of membranes and neonatal outcome: a retrospective single-center experience	10
Assessing patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants from standard neonatal intensive care monitoring	10
The child’s perception on monitoring inflammatory bowel disease activity	10
Correction to: Autopsy and pre-mortem diagnostic discrepancy review in an Irish tertiary PICU	10
Low technology, mild controlled hypothermia for necrotizing enterocolitis treatment: an initiative to improve healthcare to preterm neonates.	10
Optimising insulin aspart practices in a neonatal intensive care unit: a clinical and pharmaco-technical study	9
Author’s reply to the Letter to the Editor on the original article “Lack of changes in preterm delivery and stillbirths during COVID-19 lockdown in a European region” by Juan Arnaez	9
Ventilation heterogeneity in children with severe asthma	9
Duration of mechanical ventilation is more critical for brain growth than postnatal hydrocortisone in extremely preterm infants	9
Paediatric mitral valve disease - from presentation to management	9
Reduction of small dense LDL and Il-6 after intervention with Plantago psyllium in adolescents with obesity: a parallel, double blind, randomized clinical trial	9
A survey of mHealth use from a physician perspective in paediatric emergency care in the UK and Ireland	9
Sodium-containing versus sodium-trace preparations of IVIG for children with Kawasaki disease in the acute phase	9
The biologic importance of the vitamin D binding protein polymorphism in pediatric COVID-19 patients	9
The physiology of learning: strategies clinical teachers can adopt to facilitate learning	9
Plasma copeptin levels in children with pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with congenital heart disease	9
Surfactant protein disorders in childhood interstitial lung disease	9
Bedside sonographic assessments for predicting predialysis fluid overload in children with end-stage kidney disease	9
Aortic valve surgery: management and outcomes in the paediatric population	9
Neonatal donation: are newborns too young to be recognized?	8
A single dose of aminophylline administration during therapeutic hypothermia; does it make a difference in glomerular filtration rate?	8
Trends in childhood viable pregnancy and risk of stillbirth in the United States	8
Paediatric Residents and Fellows Ethics (PERFEct) survey: perceptions of European trainees regarding ethical dilemmas	8
Non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilatory assist in preterm infants with RDS: effect of changing NAVA levels	8
State-level political partisanship strongly correlates with health outcomes for US children	8
Severity of bronchiolitis in infants is associated with their parents’ tobacco habit	8
Incidence of gynaecomastia in Klinefelter syndrome adolescents and outcome of testosterone treatment	8
Reply to: Clinical utility of the pediatric respiratory rate-oxygenation index	8
Urinary beta-2 microglobulin as an early predictive biomarker of acute kidney injury in neonates with perinatal asphyxia	8
Feasibility of portable capnometer for mechanically ventilated preterm infants in the delivery room	8
Is this as good as it gets? Implications of an asymptotic mortality decline and approaching the nadir in pediatric intensive care	8
Autopsy and pre-mortem diagnostic discrepancy review in an Irish tertiary PICU	8
Supraventricular tachycardias in neonates and infants: factors associated with fatal or near-fatal outcome	8
Clinical utility of the pediatric respiratory rate-oxygenation index	8
The role of the calibrated automated thrombogram in neonates: describing mechanisms of neonatal haemostasis and evaluating haemostatic drugs	8
The evolving epidemiology of acute gastroenteritis in hospitalized children in Italy	8
Lower prevalence of congenital cytomegalovirus infection in Portugal: possible impact of COVID-19 lockdown?	8
Red blood cell distribution width and tumor necrosis factor-α for the early prediction of coronary artery lesion in Kawasaki disease: a retrospective study	8
Review of eosinophilic oesophagitis in children and young people	8
Viral rashes mimicking drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms syndrome in children after β-lactams intake: a diagnostic challenge	7
Obstructive sleep apnea in children with Down syndrome: is it possible to predict severe apnea?	7
Predictors of transient congenital primary hypothyroidism: data from the German registry for congenital hypothyroidism (AQUAPE “HypoDok”)	7
Non-verbal cognitive development, learning, and symptoms of PTSD in 3- to 6-year-old refugee children	7
Is quantitative ultrasound a measure for metabolic bone disease in preterm-born infants? A prospective subcohort study	7
Cohort study of congenital complete heart block among preterm neonates: a single-center experience over a 15-year period	7
Child safety programs for primary school children decrease the injury severity of dog bites	7
Association between adropin and coronary artery lesions in children with Kawasaki disease	7
Paediatric enteric fever in Brussels: a case series over 16 years	7
Association of monocyte HLA-DR expression over time with secondary infection in critically ill children: a prospective observational study	7
Life-threatening PPHN refractory to NO: therapeutic algorithm	7
Pediatric obstructive sleep-disordered breathing is associated with arterial stiffness	7
Serum NGAL, BNP, PTH, and albumin do not improve glomerular filtration rate estimating formulas in children	7
Coagulase-negative Staphylococci: a rare cause of urinary tract infections in children with consequences on clinical practice	7
Correction to: Factors associated with hospital and intensive care admission in paediatric SARS‑CoV‑2 infection: a prospective nationwide observational cohort study	7
Correction to: Assessment of anti-infective medication adherence in pediatric outpatients	7

Vaccine hesitancy and reported non-vaccination in an Irish pediatric outpatient population	6
Consensus statements on the information to deliver after a febrile seizure	6
Epididymal cyst in children	6
Association between sociodemographic, dietary, and substance use factors and accelerometer-measured 24-hour movement behaviours in Brazilian adolescents	6
Exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances through human milk in preterm infants	6
Non-antibiotic interventions for prevention of urinary tract infections in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials	6
Insufficient maternal gestational weight gain and infant neurodevelopment at 12 months of age: the Japan Environment and Children’s Study	6
Vitamin D and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in children: a randomized controlled clinical trial	6
Infanticide, neonaticide, and post-neonaticide: racial/ethnic disparities in the United States.	6
From dyad to triad: a survey on fathers’ knowledge and attitudes toward breastfeeding	6
Chronically ill children’s participation and health outcomes in shared decision-making: a scoping review	6
Transient elastography correlated to four different histological fibrosis scores in children with liver disease	6
The frequency of and factors affecting functional gastrointestinal disorders in infants that presented to tertiary care hospitals	6
Assessment of whole gut motility in adolescents using the wireless motility capsule test	6
Association of gastric residual volumes with necrotising enterocolitis in extremely preterm infants—a case–control study	6
The association of online search interest with polio cases and vaccine coverage: an infodemiological and ecological study	6
Using ICD-10 diagnostic codes to identify ‘missing’ paediatric patients during nationwide COVID-19 lockdown in Oxfordshire, UK	6
COVID-19 in children: clinical and epidemiological spectrum in the community	6
Early impact of school closure and social distancing for COVID-19 on the number of inpatients with childhood non-COVID-19 acute infections in Japan	6
Overexpression of endogenous retroviruses in children with celiac disease	6
Letter to the Editor on the original article “Lack of changes in preterm delivery and stillbirths during COVID-19 lockdown in a European region” by Juan Arnaez	6
Steroid treatment for the first episode of childhood nephrotic syndrome: comparison of the 8 and 12 weeks regimen using an individual patient data meta-analysis	6
The management of colonic polyps in children: a 13-year retrospective study	6
Potential benefit from the implementation of the Kaiser Permanente neonatal early-onset sepsis calculator on clinical management of neonates with presumed sepsis	6
Pro- and anti-inflammatory adipokines are associated with cardiometabolic risk markers in Brazilian schoolchildren	6