Avian Pathology

Article	Citations
Professor Peter M. Biggs, CBE, FRCVS, FRS	51
INTERNATIONAL MEETINGS, WVPA MATTERS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS	48
Genetic and Structural Factors Contributing to the Dominance and Persistence of Goose Astrovirus Type 2	47
Spotlight on avian pathology: Salmonella – new wine and old bottles	41
Effects of compound probiotics on intestinal barrier function and caecum microbiota composition of broilers	33
A preliminary study of the localization of infectious laryngotracheitis virus glycoprotein E within specific peripheral blood lymphocytes	32
Comparative pathogenesis of turkey reoviruses	21
INTERNATIONAL MEETINGS, WVPA MATTERS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS	21
A multiplex real-time PCR assay for differential identification of avian Chlamydia	16
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements	14
Phylodynamic approaches to studying avian influenza virus	13
The chicken-derived velogenic Newcastle disease virus can acquire high pathogenicity in domestic ducks via serial passaging	13
Isolation and whole genome sequencing of North American lineage class I avian orthoavulavirus 1 isolated from wild Eurasian teal in South Korea	12
Genetic diversity and pathogenicity of novel chicken astrovirus in China	12
Nebulization as a more efficient method than atomizer for experimental reproduction of avian colibacillosis in young chickens	12
Geographic distribution and genetic diversity of Newcastle disease virus in pigeons from Pakistan	12
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements	11
Bone quality and composition are influenced by egg production, layer line, and oestradiol-17ß in laying hens	10
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements	10
Characterization of antibody response to an epitope spanning the haemagglutinin cleavage site of H7N9 subtype avian influenza virus for the differentiation of infected and vaccinated chickens	10
Galleria mellonella larvae as an alternative model to determine the pathogenicity of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli	9
Avian Diseases 67.2 Table of Contents	9
Copper nanoparticles effectively reduce Salmonella Enteritidis in broiler chicken diet and water	9
Advances, challenges and future applications of avian intestinal in vitro models	9
Continuing evolution of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses of clade 2.3.2.1a G2 genotype in domestic poultry of Bangladesh during 2018–2021	9

Morphological, molecular, and pathological studies on Prosthogonimus cuneatus in Indian peacocks ( Pavo cristatus )	9
Comparison of the Efficacy of Mycoplasma gallisepticum Vaccine Programs in Chickens	8
First detection of avian metapneumovirus subtype C Eurasian lineage in a Eurasian wigeon (Mareca penelope) wintering in Northeastern Italy: an additional hint on the role of migrating birds in	8
Effect of assay choice, viral concentration and operator interpretation on infectious bronchitis virus detection and characterization	8
Molecular characterization and pathogenicity of novel Malaysian chicken astrovirus isolates	7
Novel reassortant H2N2 low pathogenic avian influenza virus in live bird markets in the Northeastern United States, 2019-2023	7
Feasibility of a DNA biosensor assay based on loop-mediated isothermal amplification combined with a lateral flow dipstick assay for the visual detection of Ascaridia galli eggs in faecal sampl	7
High specificity of the Salmonella Pullorum/Gallinarum rapid plate agglutination test despite vaccinations against Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium	7
Origin, spreading and genetic variability of chicken anaemia virus	6
Age-dependent development trends (models) of intestinal significant microbiota species andEimeriaoocysts in coccidia-challenged broiler chickens as affected by dietary encapsulated organic acid	6
Phenotypic antimicrobial resistance (AMR) of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) from broiler breeder flocks between 2009 and 2018	6
Live recombinant Newcastle disease virus vectored vaccine expressing the haemagglutinin of H9N2 avian influenza virus suppresses viral replication in chickens	6
Heat stress impairs egg production in commercial laying hens infected by fowl typhoid	6
Infectious bursal disease virus’ interferences with host immune cells: what do we know?	6
The protection conferred against virulent Newcastle disease virus (vNDV) genotype VII by commercial double recombinant HVT vaccines and NDV live-attenuated vaccine as prime/boost vaccination regimens	6
Epidemiology of fowl adenovirus (FAdV) infections in South Korean chickens during 2013–2019 following introduction of FAdV-4 vaccines	6
Study on the mechanism of Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection on chicken tracheal mucosa injury	5
Effects of Artemisia absinthium on broiler chicken coccidiosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis	5
Avian Diseases 68.3 Table of Contents	5
Co-infections of Enterococcus cecorum and various avian pathogens resulted in varying rates of SPF broilers with an E. cecorum infection	5
Pathological effect of different avian infectious bronchitis virus strains on the bursa of Fabricius of chickens	5
Impact of liposomal hesperetin in broilers: prospects for improving performance, antioxidant potential, immunity, and resistance against Listeria monocytogenes	5
Intestinal microbiota diversity from broilers with runting and stunting syndrome performed by metagenomics	5
An exploratory study on the prevalence of neoplasms in two strains of laying hens during an extended production cycle	5
Very virulent infectious bursal disease virus infection triggered microscopic changes, apoptosis, and inflammatory cytokines imbalance in chicken spleen and thymus	5
Spotlight on avian pathology:Eimeriaand the disease coccidiosis	5
Pathogenicity of duck circovirus and novel goose parvovirus co-infection in SPF ducks	5
Comamonas testosteroni as the cause of mortality in embryonated chicken eggs of breeding broiler hens in Costa Rica	5
Comparison of iron chelators used alone or in combination with phlebotomy in common mynahs (Acridotheres tristis) with experimental iron storage disease	4
Genetic resistance to avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC): current status and opportunities	4
Identification and characterization of microRNAs, especially gga-miR-181b-5p, in chicken macrophages associated with avian pathogenic E. coli infection	4
The efficacy of an inactivated avian influenza H5N1 vaccine against an African strain of HPAI H5N8 (clade 2.3.4.4 B)	4
Molecular characterization of chicken infectious anaemia virus (CIAV) in China during 2020–2021	4
Description of the first isolates of guinea fowl corona and picornaviruses obtained from a case of guinea fowl fulminating enteritis	4
Isolation of Mycoplasma iowae in turkey flocks with skeletal abnormalities: a retrospective study	4
Genetic characterization of avian polyomaviruses identified from psittacine birds in South Korea	4
Molecular assay for detecting MS-H vaccine strain and immune response mechanisms in chickens receiving one or two doses of live MS-H vaccine	4
Evaluating the dynamics and efficacy of a live, attenuated Mycoplasma anserisalpingitidis vaccine candidate under farm conditions	4
Epidemiological investigation of fowl adenovirus (FAdV) infections in ducks and geese in Shandong Province, China	4
Avian Diseases 68.1 Table of Contents	3
Deletion of ttrA and pduA genes in Salmonella enterica serovars induces a comparable immune response to wil	3
Short-term and long-term effects of antimicrobial use on antimicrobial resistance in broiler and turkey farms	3
Prevalence of trichomonads in the cloaca of wild wetland birds in the Netherlands	3
Pathogenicity and transmissibility differences in goose-originated subgenotype 3 duck Tembusu virus in goose embryos and 3-day-old goslings	3
Antigenic and molecular characterization of isolates of the Brazilian genotype BR-I (GI-11) of infectious bronchitis virus supports its recognition as BR-I serotype	3
Sequence subtyping of Trichomonas gallinae from Bonelli’s eagle (Aquila fasciata) during four years (2014–2017) reveals that MLS type is associated with lesions	3
Assessment of maternal immunity against Salmonella enterica serovar Heidelberg in progeny of broiler breeders vaccinated with different formulations of bacterins	3
Two-component system UhpAB facilitates the pathogenicity of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli through biofilm formation and stress responses	3
High prevalence and variable fitness of fluoroquinolone-resistant avian pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from chickens in Korea	3
Avian metapneumovirus subtype B in a Northern shoveler ( Spatula clypeata ) wintering in Italy: implications for the domestic-wild bird interface?	3

Detection and genetic characterization of chicken astrovirus and avian nephritis virus from hatchery to farm	3
Case reports involving coinfection with Avibacterium paragallinarum and Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale in broiler chickens and	3
Effects of allicin on ascites syndrome traits and angiotensin II type 1 receptor gene expression in broilers reared in the Mexican highlands	3
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements	3
Antimicrobial susceptibility, plasmid replicon typing, phylogenetic grouping, and virulence potential of avian pathogenic and faecal Escherichia coli isolated from meat chickens in Australia	3
The Hcp2b of APEC induces mitochondrial damage in chicken DF-1 cells	3
Quantification of the effect of vaccination on the control of horizontal transmission of Mycoplasma synoviae under field conditions	3
Avian Diseases 68.2 Table of Contents	2
Metabolomics analysis reveals the effects of high dietary copper on mitochondria-mediated autophagy and apoptosis in spleen of broiler chicken	2
A multiplex fluorescence-based loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay for identifying chicken parvovirus, chicken infectious anaemia virus, and fowl aviadenovirus serotype 4	2
Combining pangenome analysis to identify potential cross-protective antigens against avian pathogenic Escherichia coli	2
Efficacy of passive immunization in broiler chicks via an inactivated Escherichia coli autogenous vaccine administered to broiler breeder hens	2
Keel bone fractures in broiler breeders: is palpation a reliable diagnostic method?	2
Mycoplasma species in the male reproductive organs and the fresh and frozen semen of the Hungarian native goose	2
In vitro susceptibility of Mycoplasma iowae isolates to antimicrobial agents	2
International Meetings, Wvpa Matters and Announcements	2
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements	2
Susceptibility of herons (family:Ardeidae) to clade 2.3.2.1 H5N1 subtype high pathogenicity avian influenza virus	2
Efficacy of Bacillus subtilis probiotic in preventing necrotic enteritis in broilers: a systematic review and meta-analysis	2
International Meetings, WVPA Matters And Announcements	2
Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in commercial poultry: current control strategies and future challenges	2
Detection and molecular characterization of a new genotype of infectious bursal disease virus in Portugal	2
Apparent discrepancies in the review “Avian host range of Chlamydophila spp. based on isolation, antigen detection and serology” by Kaleta, E.F. & Taday, E.M.A. (2003), Avian Pathology	2
Detection and assessment of risk factors associated with Newcastle disease virus infection in birds in backyard poultry in Laichau province of Vietnam	2
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements	2
The pathogenesis of a 2022 North American highly pathogenic clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 avian influenza virus in mallards (Anas platyrhynchos)	2
Comparative studies of xanthine oxidase inhibitors viz . allopurinol and febuxostat against induced hyperuricaemia in a poultry model	2
Clinical expression, epidemiology, and monitoring of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae: an update	2
International Meetings, Wvpa Matters and Announcements	2
Characterization of antigenic variant infectious bursal disease virus strains identified in South Korea	2
Retroviral association with ovarian adenocarcinoma in laying hens	2
Bioefficacy of dietary inclusion of Nannochloropsis oculata on Eimeria spp. challenged chicks: clinical approaches, meat quality, and mole	2
Avian Diseases 67.3 Table of Contents	2
Age-dependent development and clinical characteristics of an experimental parrot bornavirus-4 (PaBV-4) infection in cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus)	2
Bart Rispens Award 2023 for the best paper published in Avian Pathology (volumes 50 and 51)	2
Omics technologies in poultry health and productivity – part 2: future applications in the poultry industry	1
Seroprevalence of infectious bursal disease and its associated risk factors in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis	1
Recombinant Fowl aviadenovirus E (FAdV-E) penton base vaccination fails to confer protection against inclusion body hepatitis (IBH) in chickens	1
Comparison of the caecal microbial community structure and physiological indicators of healthy and infection Eimeria tenella chickens during peak of oocyst shedding	1
Optimizing protocols for monitoring in vivo replication of a novel chimeric Marek’s disease vaccine with an insertion of the long terminal repeat of reticuloendotheliosi	1
Enterobacteriaceae and Enterococcaceae are the dominant bacterial families translocating to femur heads in broiler chicks	1
Molecular epidemiology of infectious bursal disease virus in the Near East and Persian Gulf regions	1
Comparative Genomic Analysis Reveals the Emergence and Dissemination of Different Salmonella enterica serovar Gallinarum biovar Gallinarum Lineages in Brazil	1
Enterococcus cecorum lesion strains are less sensitive to the hostile environment of albumen and more resistant to lysozyme compared to cloaca strains	1
Molecular detection of Chlamydia psittaci in birds: a systematic review	1
Strategies for enhancing immunity against avian influenza virus in chickens: a review	1
Kurthia gibsonii, a novel opportunistic pathogen in poultry	1
Mucosal and systemic lymphoid immune responses against Clostridium perfringens strains with variable virulence in the production of necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens	1
Viral gene expression profile of goose haemorrhagic polyomavirus in susceptible primary cells	1
Prevalence and serotype of poultry salmonellosis in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis	1
Emergence of the novel infectious bursal disease virus variant in vaccinated poultry flocks in Egypt	1
INTERNATIONAL MEETINGS, WVPA MATTERS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS	1
Optimising poultry flock health	1
Antiviral activity and underlying mechanisms of baicalin against avian infectious bronchitis virus in vitro	1
Zinc oxide nanoparticles prevent multidrug resistantStaphylococcus-induced footpad dermatitis in broilers	1
A vaccine programme comprising GA08 (GI-27) and Mass (GI-1) strains prevents DMV1639 (GI-17) infectious bronchitis virus transmission among broiler chickens	1
Usutu virus infection in aviary birds during the cold season	1
The characterization and correlation between the phenotypic and genotypic resistance of Campylobacter spp . isolates from commercial broil	1
Interference between Escherichia coli genotypes from the E. coli peritonitis syndrome given simultaneously to productive SPF White Leghorn	1
Guest Editorial	1
A field study on correlations between macroscopic gut health scoring, histological measurements and performance parameters in broilers	1
Effect of in-water administration of quorum system inhibitors in broilers’ productive performance and intestinal microbiome in a mild necrotic enteritis challenge	1
Isolation, identification and genetic variation analysis of avian orthoreovirus in commercial broilers in China from 2016 to 2021	1
Identification and characterization of chicken TRIM45 and its role as a negative regulator of ALV-J replication in vitro	1
First report of field cases of Y280-like LPAI H9N2 strains in South Korean poultry farms: pathological findings and genetic characterization	0
Infectious diseases in free-range compared to conventional poultry production	0
Point mutation revealed the resurgence of sub-genotype VII.2 Newcastle disease virus in Israel	0
Differential expression of microRNAs in the caecal content and faeces of broiler chickens experimentally infected with Eimeria	0
Comparative pathogenicity of Malaysian variant and very virulent infectious bursal disease viruses in chickens	0
Visual detection of fowl adenovirus serotype 4 via a portable CRISPR/Cas13a-based lateral flow assay	0
Spotlight on the avian gut microbiome: fresh opportunities in discovery	0
Replication of Marek’s disease vaccines in turkey embryos and their effect on TLR-3 and IFN-γ transcripts	0
Genome sequences of haemagglutinin cleavage site predict the pathogenicity phenotype of avian influenza virus: statistically validated data for facilitating rapid declarations and reducing reliance on	0
Genomic characterization of infectious bursal disease virus in Argentina provides evidence of the recent transcontinental spread of Chinese genotype A2dB1b	0
The influence of nutrition on intestinal disease with emphasis on coccidiosis	0
Avian metapneumovirus subtype B vaccination in commercial broiler chicks: heterologous protection and selected host transcription responses to subtype A or B challenge	0
Avian retroviral cardiomyopathy induced by infectious molecular clones of avian leukosis viruses (fowl glioma-inducing virus variants)	0
Development of a recombinant non-replicating Newcastle disease virus	0
Techniques for in vivo assessment of myopathies in broiler chicken breasts using a biopsy as a support tool	0
Review of the Golden Anniversary for Avian Pathology	0

Statement of Retraction: Co-infection of turkeys with Escherichia coli (O78) and H6N1 avian influenza virus	0
Eimeria of chickens: the changing face of an old foe	0
In vivo typing of Escherichia coli obtained from laying chickens with the E. coli peritonitis syndrome	0
Avian Diseases 66.3 Table of Contents	0
Genetic characteristics and pathogenicity of avian pox virus for a new host, Cherry Valley breeder ducks in China	0
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements	0
Infection dynamics of Salmonella Infantis vary considerably between chicken lines	0
Bornaviral infections in Atlantic canaries (Serinus canaria) in Poland	0
Comparative examination of a rapid immunocytochemical test for the detection of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in domestic birds in field outbreaks	0
Response of broilers to dietary inclusion of atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus strain as a biocontrol strategy of aflatoxin	0
Retrospective analysis of necrotizing typhlitis cases associated with Brachyspira spp. in British rheas	0
Avian Diseases 65.2 Table of Contents	0
Development of a unique sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on monoclonal antibodies for the specific detection of the egg drop syndrome virus	0
Extracting turkey coronaviruses from the intestinal lumen of infected turkey embryos yields full genome data with good coverage by NGS	0
Spray vaccination with a Newcastle disease virus (NDV)-vectored infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) vaccine protects commercial chickens from ILT in the presence of maternally-derived antibodies	0
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcement	0
The relativity analysis of hypoxia inducible factor-1α in pulmonary arterial hypertension (ascites syndrome) in broilers: a review	0
Lessons learnt on infectious bronchitis virus lineage GI-23	0
Molecular characterization of chicken astrovirus from high embryonic mortality, based on the capsid protein (ORF2) gene, in Brazil	0
Considerations for rapid development and licencing of conventional and platform technology veterinary vaccines	0
The association of ribosomal protein L18 with Newcastle disease virus matrix protein enhances viral translation and replication	0
Hepatoprotective effects of Lactobacillus plantarum 299v supplemented via drinking water against aflatoxin-induced liver damage	0
Genome-wide characterization of circRNA expression profile in overexpression of RIP2 chicken macrophages associated with avian pathogenic E.coli infection	0
Chicken genome editing for investigating poultry pathogens	0
International Meetings, Wvpa Matters and Announcements	0
Genetic analysis of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) in vaccinated poultry populations over a period of 10 years	0
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements	0
Effects of in ovo injection of bacterial peptides and CpG-ODN on Salmonella enterica serovar Heidelberg infection in specific pathogen-fre	0
Efficient differentiation between Salmonella Pullorum and Salmonella Gallinarum by a fimH -based PCR-HRM	0
Susceptibility of wild turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo) to experimental West Nile virus infection	0
Prof. Dr. med. vet., Dr. h. c. Erhard Franz Kaleta (18 April 1939 - 18 January 2021)	0
Novel goose parvovirus in naturally infected ducks suffering from locomotor disorders: molecular detection, histopathological examination, immunohistochemical signals, and full genome sequencing	0
Gizzard erosions in broiler chickens in Sweden caused by fowl adenovirus serotype 1 (FAdV-1): investigation of outbreaks, including whole-genome sequencing of an isolate	0
An unusual case of haemorrhagic bursa in a pullet flock associated with a genogroup 2 infectious bursal disease virus	0
Bart Rispens Research Award 2021 for the best paper published in Avian Pathology (volumes 48 and 49)	0
Dietary inclusion of phytase and stimbiotic decreases mortality and lameness in a wire ramp challenge model in broilers	0
The complexity of the interpretation of ELISA and RT-PCR results in the diagnosis of a reticuloendotheliosis virus infection: an extended case study	0
Evaluation of infectivity, length of infection, and immune response of avian reovirus variants in egg-laying hens	0
Novel lncRNA 803 related to Marek’s disease inhibits apoptosis of DF-1 cells	0
Molecular detection of three intestinal cestode species (Raillietina echinobothrida, R. tetragona, R. cesticillus) from poultry in Thailand	0
A unified genotypic classification of infectious bursal disease virus based on both genome segments	0
Effects of anti-stress agents on the growth performance and immune function in broiler chickens with vaccination-induced stress	0
Necrotic enteritis in chickens: a comprehensive review of vaccine advancements over the last two decades	0
Riemerella anatipestifer UvrC is required for iron utilization, biofilm formation and virulence	0
Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of Marek’s disease virus in chickens from Ogun State, Nigeria	0
siRNA targeting Atp5a1 gene encoding ATPase α, the ligand of Peg fimbriae, reduced Salmonella Enteritidis adhesion	0
Avian Diseases 65.3 Table of Contents	0
A real-time colourimetric reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay for the rapid detection of highly pathogenic H5 clade 2.3.4.4b avian influenza viruses	0
Assessing the infiltration of immune cells in the upper trachea mucosa after infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV) vaccination and challenge	0
Age of challenge is important in Salmonella Enteritidis studies in pullets and hens: a systematic review	0
Identification of B-cell epitopes located on the surface in the PB2 protein of the H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus	0
INTERNATIONAL MEETINGS, WVPA MATTERS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS	0
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements	0
Full-length coding sequence analysis of genome segments A and B of infectious bursal disease virus in Thailand: identification of Chinese-like and recombinant virus in the field	0
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements	0
Influence of biosecurity on the occurrence of various enteric viruses in broiler flocks	0
Development and evaluation of temperature-sensitive Mycoplasma anserisalpingitidis clones as vaccine candidates	0
Infectious bursal disease virus in Western Europe: the rise of reassortant strains as the dominant field threat	0
In ovo application of a live infectious bursal disease vaccine to commercial broilers confers proper immunity	0
Extensive genetic and biological characterization of infectious bronchitis virus strain D2860 of genotype GVIII	0
Identification of catalytically active domain epitopes in neuraminidase protein of H9N2 subtype of avian influenza virus	0
Omics technologies in poultry health and productivity - part 1: current use in poultry research	0
Isolation and pathogenicity of a fowl adenovirus 8b (FAdV-8b) strain in Cherry Valley ducks	0
Table of Contents	0
Avian Diseases	0
The financial cost of coccidiosis in Algerian chicken production: a major challenge for the poultry sector	0
Safety and efficacy of an inactivated tetravalent water-in-oil emulsion Escherichia coli vaccine against the E. coli peritonitis syndrome	0
Neuronal satellitosis is a common finding in the avian brain	0
Live IBD vaccine exacerbates disease and pathological effects of Asian lineage H9N2 LPAIV in chickens	0
In vitro antiviral activity of NanB bacterial sialidase against avian influenza H9N2 virus in MDCK cells	0
Comparison of colourimetric loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), PCR and high-resolution melt curve analysis and culture-based diagnostic assays in the detection of three salmonella serotype	0
Characterization of natural co-infection with goose astrovirus genotypes I and II in gout affected goslings	0
Statement of Retraction: Role of aflatoxin toxicity on transmissibility and pathogenicity of H9N2 avian influenza virus in turkeys	0
The combination of infectious bronchitis virus BR1 and Mass vaccines provides broad protection	0
New strategies to prevent and control avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC)	0
Assessment of the best inoculation route for virulotypingEnterococcus cecorumstrains in a chicken embryo lethality assay	0
A walk through the broiler breeder life: how do footpad dermatitis and gait scores develop from rearing to slaughter?	0
Epidemiological investigation of duck adenovirus 3 in southern China, during 2018–2020	0
Genetic selection of Eimeria parasites in the chicken for improvement of poultry health: implications for drug resistance and live vaccine development	0
Comparative protective efficacy of a newly generated live recombinant thermostable highly attenuated vaccine rK148/GVII-F using a single regimen against lethal NDV GVII.1.1	0
Serum resistance factors in avian pathogenicEscherichia colimediated by ETT2 gene cluster	0
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements	0
Evaluation of the in vitro and in vivo efficiency of in-feed bacteriophage cocktail application to control Salmonella	0
Hcp2b of T6SS affects colonization of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli and host keratin filament expression	0
Phylogenetic analysis of Newcastle disease virus detected in Eritrea between 2017 and 2021	0
Deciphering the role ofttrAandpduAgenes forSalmonella entericaserovars in a chicken infection model	0
Avian Diseases 66.2 Table of Contents	0
Detection and molecular characterization of chicken parvovirus and chicken megrivirus in layer breeders affected by intestinal dilatation syndrome	0
Avian Diseases 66.4 Table of Contents	0
Histomonosis in German turkey flocks: possible ways of pathogen introduction	0
Comparative pathogenesis of two genotype VI.2 avian paramyxovirus type-1 viruses (APMV-1) in pheasants, partridges and chickens	0
Longitudinal study of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) serogroups associated with disease in Georgia poultry using molecular serology and virulence gene analysis	0
Avian Diseases 66.1 Table of Contents	0
INTERNATIONAL MEETINGS, WVPA MATTERS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS	0
The first report and biological characterization of Avian Orthoavulavirus 16 in wild migratory waterfowl and domestic poultry in China reveal a potential threat to birds	0