Pediatric Radiology

Article	Citations
Chest computed tomography in children with COVID-19 respiratory infection	147
Early life ionizing radiation exposure and cancer risks: systematic review and meta-analysis	56
How does artificial intelligence in radiology improve efficiency and health outcomes?	51
Thoracic imaging of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in children: a series of 91 cases	50
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in children: a systematic review of imaging findings	44
Safety challenges related to the use of sedation and general anesthesia in pediatric patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging examinations	33
COVID-19 in pediatric patients: a case series from the Bronx, NY	31
Chest radiograph features of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) compared to pediatric COVID-19	29
Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging in children – how and why? A systematic review	28
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound: a comprehensive review of safety in children	28
Imaging findings of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children associated with COVID-19	28
Chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis — clinical and magnetic resonance imaging features	27
The augmented radiologist: artificial intelligence in the practice of radiology	26
European guideline for imaging in paediatric and adolescent rhabdomyosarcoma — joint statement by the European Paediatric Soft Tissue Sarcoma Study Group, the Cooperative Weichteilsarkom Studiengruppe	26
Practical approach to imaging diagnosis of biliary atresia, Part 1: prenatal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging, and postnatal ultrasound	25
Magnetic resonance imaging for forensic age estimation in living children and young adults: a systematic review	25
Transition to ultrasound as the first-line imaging modality for midgut volvulus: keys to a successful roll-out	24
Education in the time of COVID-19	23
Current and emerging artificial intelligence applications in chest imaging: a pediatric perspective	23
Update on aneurysmal bone cyst: pathophysiology, histology, imaging and treatment	22
Imaging of children with COVID-19: experience from a tertiary children’s hospital in the United States	22
Imaging of Fontan-associated liver disease	21
Basics of magnetic resonance imaging and quantitative parameters T1, T2, T2*, T1rho and diffusion-weighted imaging	21
Current and emerging artificial intelligence applications for pediatric musculoskeletal radiology	21
Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance lymphangiography	20

Diagnostic accuracy of two-dimensional shear wave elastography in detecting hepatic fibrosis in children with autoimmune hepatitis, biliary atresia and other chronic liver diseases	19
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of blunt abdominal trauma in children	19
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of the pediatric brain	19
Accuracy of computed tomography angiography and structured reporting of high-risk morphology in anomalous aortic origin of coronary artery: comparison with surgery	19
European overview of current practice of fetal imaging by pediatric radiologists: a new task force is launched	19
Strategies to perform magnetic resonance imaging in infants and young children without sedation	19
2021 update on the urinary tract dilation (UTD) classification system: clarifications, review of the literature, and practical suggestions	18
Vascular anomalies of the head and neck: diagnosis and treatment	18
Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging in pediatric oncology — recommendations by the Oncology Task Force of the ESPR	18
Pediatric applications of Dotatate: early diagnostic and therapeutic experience	17
Practical protocol for lung magnetic resonance imaging and common clinical indications	17
Extracardiac imaging findings in COVID-19-associated multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children	17
The growing issue of burnout in radiology — a survey-based evaluation of driving factors and potential impacts in pediatric radiologists	17
Clinical evaluation of reconstruction and acquisition time for pediatric 18F-FDG brain PET using digital PET/CT	16
Management strategies for children with COVID-19: ESPR practical recommendations	16
Diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of CT angiography for renal artery stenosis in children	16
Deep medullary vein engorgement and superficial medullary vein engorgement: two patterns of perinatal venous stroke	16
Pediatric contrast-enhanced ultrasound: optimization of techniques and dosing	16
Imaging of solid congenital abdominal masses: a review of the literature and practical approach to image interpretation	15
Imaging of fetal ventriculomegaly	15
Intracranial calcifications in childhood: Part 1	15
Contrast-enhanced voiding urosonography, part 1: vesicoureteral reflux evaluation	15
Untwisting the complexity of midgut malrotation and volvulus ultrasound	15
Autonomous artificial intelligence in pediatric radiology: the use and perception of BoneXpert for bone age assessment	15
Pediatric appendiceal ultrasound: maintaining accuracy, increasing determinacy and improving clinical outcomes following the introduction of a standardized reporting template	14
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia from chest radiographs to magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography: adding value	14
Fatal cerebral infarct in a child with COVID-19	14
Connectome mapping with edge density imaging differentiates pediatric mild traumatic brain injury from typically developing controls: proof of concept	14
Practical approach for the diagnosis of biliary atresia on imaging, part 2: magnetic resonance cholecystopancreatography, hepatobiliary scintigraphy, percutaneous cholecysto-cholangiography, endoscopi	14
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of benign and malignant liver lesions in children	14
Non-radiologist-performed point-of-care ultrasonography in paediatrics — European Society of Paediatric Radiology position paper	14
Radiographic timelines for pediatric healing fractures: a systematic review	13
Lung ultrasound findings in pediatric community-acquired pneumonia requiring surgical procedures: a two-center prospective study	13
Ultrasound imaging of preterm brain injury: fundamentals and updates	13
Assessment of an artificial intelligence aid for the detection of appendicular skeletal fractures in children and young adults by senior and junior radiologists	13
Structural and perfusion magnetic resonance imaging of congenital lung malformations	13
Severe COVID-19 initially presenting as mesenteric adenopathy	13
Overview of chest involvement at computed tomography in children with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)	13
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia	13
From Wilms to kidney tumors: which ones require a biopsy?	13
Additional value and new insights by four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging in congenital heart disease: application in neonates and young children	13
Hepatic magnetic resonance T1-mapping and extracellular volume fraction compared to shear-wave elastography in pediatric Fontan-associated liver disease	13
Fetal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging: a primer on how to interpret prenatal lung lesions	13
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound for musculoskeletal indications in children	13
E-cigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury in the pediatric population: imaging features at presentation and short-term follow-up	12
The role of ultrasound in necrotizing enterocolitis	12
Two-dimensional ultrasound shear wave elastography for identifying and staging liver fibrosis in pediatric patients with known or suspected liver disease: a clinical effectiveness study	12
Pediatric thyroid ultrasound: a radiologist’s checklist	12
Magnetic resonance imaging findings in pediatric neck infections—a comparison with adult patients	12
The radiologic diagnosis of skeletal dysplasias: past, present and future	11

Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of the kidneys and adrenals in children	11
Contrast-enhanced voiding urosonography part 2: urethral imaging	11
Technical feasibility and correlations between shear-wave elastography and histology in kidney fibrosis in children	11
Non-radiologist-performed abdominal point-of-care ultrasonography in paediatrics — a scoping review	11
Stresses and anxieties in the time of the COVID-19 pandemic — what we can learn	11
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry bone densitometry in pediatrics: a practical review and update	11
Fractures of child abuse	11
CT and MRI findings in pancreatic trauma in children and correlation with outcome	11
Should I irradiate with computed tomography or sedate for magnetic resonance imaging?	11
Safety issues related to intravenous contrast agent use in magnetic resonance imaging	11
Radiation use in diagnostic imaging in children: approaching the value of the pediatric radiology community	11
Imaging of orbital infectious and inflammatory disease in children	11
Clinical use of shear-wave elastography for detecting liver fibrosis in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis	11
Quantitative renal magnetic resonance imaging: magnetic resonance urography	11
Correlation of ductus arteriosus length and morphology between computed tomographic angiography and catheter angiography and their relation to ductal stent length	10
Gadolinium retention: should pediatric radiologists be concerned, and how to frame conversations with families	10
Artificial intelligence in paediatric radiology: international survey of health care professionals’ opinions	10
Ultrasound contrast agents: microbubbles made simple for the pediatric radiologist	10
Advancing from gender equity to women in leadership in pediatric radiology	10
Preparedness for the COVID-19 pandemic in a tertiary pediatric radiology department	10
Fetal magnetic resonance imaging: supratentorial brain malformations	10
Third-trimester in utero fetal brain diffusion tensor imaging fiber tractography: a prospective longitudinal characterization of normal white matter tract development	10
Multiparametric cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in pediatric and adolescent patients with acute myocarditis	10
Neonatal diagnosis of biliary atresia: a practical review and update	10
Quantitative T1 mapping of the normal brain from early infancy to adulthood	10
Image-quality optimization and artifact reduction in fetal magnetic resonance imaging	10
Prognostic significance of pretreatment 18F-FDG positron emission tomography/computed tomography in pediatric neuroblastoma	10
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of the pediatric bowel	10
Birth-related subdural hemorrhage: prevalence and imaging morphology	10
Computed tomography in cystic fibrosis lung disease: a focus on radiation exposure	10
How to stop using gadolinium chelates for magnetic resonance imaging: clinical-translational experiences with ferumoxytol	9
DeepLiverNet: a deep transfer learning model for classifying liver stiffness using clinical and T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging data in children and young adults	9
Comparison of liver T1 relaxation times without and with iron correction in pediatric autoimmune liver disease	9
Screening of cancer predisposition syndromes	9
Solitary long-bone epiphyseal lesions in children: radiologic–pathological correlation and epidemiology	9
Paranasal sinus development and implications for imaging	9
Pediatric chest radiograph interpretation: how far has artificial intelligence come? A systematic literature review	9
Predatory journals: a different pandemic	9
Gender trends in authorship of Pediatric Radiology publications and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic	9
A self-training deep neural network for early prediction of cognitive deficits in very preterm infants using brain functional connectome data	9
Intracranial calcifications in childhood: Part 2	9
The diagnostic value of magnetic resonance imaging in differentiating benign and malignant pediatric ovarian tumors	9
Macrocephaly and subdural collections	9
Evaluation of stress and anxiety caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in pediatric radiology	9
Imaging of complications following Fontan circulation in children — diagnosis and surveillance	9
Ultrasound shear wave elastography: does it add value to gray-scale ultrasound imaging in differentiating biliary atresia from other causes of neonatal jaundice?	9
Parenchymal brain injuries in abusive head trauma	9
Magnetic resonance imaging of pediatric liver tumors	9
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of transplant organs — liver and kidney — in children	9
Optimizing neonatal cardiac imaging (magnetic resonance/computed tomography)	9
Fetal magnetic resonance imaging at 3 Tesla — the European experience	9
Performance of simultaneous multi-slice accelerated diffusion-weighted imaging for assessing focal renal lesions in pediatric patients with tuberous sclerosis complex	9
Pulmonary imaging in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a series of 140 Latin American children	9
The current and future roles of artificial intelligence in pediatric radiology	9
Comparison of quantitative image quality of cardiac computed tomography between raw-data-based and model-based iterative reconstruction algorithms with an emphasis on image sharpness	9
Leveraging diversity, equity and inclusion for promoting wellness in the radiology workplace	8
A comparison of bone age assessments using automated and manual methods in children of Indian ethnicity	8
Prognostic value of the nutmeg lung pattern/lymphangiectasia on fetal magnetic resonance imaging	8
Lung T1 mapping magnetic resonance imaging in the assessment of pulmonary disease in children with cystic fibrosis: a pilot study	8
Ultrasound findings in 156 children with 169 pilomatricomas	8
Pediatric lung ultrasonography: current perspectives	8
Ultrasound for malrotation and volvulus — point	8
What is diversity?	8
Real-time magnetic resonance imaging in pediatric radiology — new approach to movement and moving children	8
Pediatric contrast-enhanced ultrasound: shedding light on the pursuit of approval in the United States	8
Imaging of open spinal dysraphisms in the era of prenatal surgery	8
Magnetic resonance imaging for congenital lung malformations	8
Magnetic resonance imaging of neonatal hemochromatosis	8
Abusive head trauma: neuroimaging mimics and diagnostic complexities	8
Reference phantom selection in pediatric computed tomography using data from a large, multicenter registry	8
Imaging of fetal brain tumors	8
Magnetic resonance imaging findings following button battery ingestion	8
Tracheal narrowing in children and adults with mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA: evaluation with computed tomography angiography	8
The role of artificial intelligence in paediatric neuroradiology	8
Utilization of 3-T fetal magnetic resonance imaging in clinical practice: a single-institution experience	8
Endovascular management of nutcracker syndrome in an adolescent patient population	8
Zero echo time pediatric musculoskeletal magnetic resonance imaging: initial experience	8
The Haskins pediatric atlas: a magnetic-resonance-imaging-based pediatric template and atlas	8
Congenital central pulmonary artery anomalies: Part 2	8
Comparison of ultrafast wave-controlled aliasing in parallel imaging (CAIPI) magnetization-prepared rapid acquisition gradient echo (MP-RAGE) and standard MP-RAGE in non-sedated children: initial clin	8

Neuroimaging of retinal hemorrhage utilizing adjunct orbital susceptibility-weighted imaging	8
‘Walk in my shoes’: intradepartmental role shadowing to increase workplace collegiality and wellness in a large pediatric radiology department	8
Ultrasound for malrotation and volvulus: has the time come?	8
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of the neonatal brain	8
Diffusion-weighted imaging in differentiating mid-course responders to chemotherapy for long-bone osteosarcoma compared to the histologic response: an update	8
Magnetic resonance imaging quality control, quality assurance and quality improvement	8
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound in pediatric interventional radiology	8
Imaging of fetal cystic kidney disease: multicystic dysplastic kidney versus renal cystic dysplasia	8
Magnetic resonance imaging diagnosis of subependymal giant cell astrocytomas in follow-up of children with tuberous sclerosis complex: should we always use contrast enhancement?	7
A comparison of sagittal MRI and lateral radiography in determining the Insall–Salvati ratio and diagnosing patella alta in the pediatric knee	7
Assessment of myelination in infants and young children by T1 relaxation time measurements using the magnetization-prepared 2 rapid acquisition gradient echoes sequence	7
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of the small organs in children	7
Three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging ultrashort echo-time cones for assessing lung density in pediatric patients	7
Pediatric skeletal diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, part 2: current and emerging applications	7
Abdominal lymph node size in children at computed tomography	7
Magnetic resonance imaging of the fetal gastrointestinal system	7
Motion-corrected cardiac MRI is associated with decreased anesthesia exposure in children	7
Emerging contrast-enhanced ultrasound applications in children	7
Utility of paramagnetic rim lesions on 1.5-T susceptibility phase imaging for the diagnosis of pediatric multiple sclerosis	7
Free-breathing radial stack-of-stars three-dimensional Dixon gradient echo sequence in abdominal magnetic resonance imaging in sedated pediatric patients	7
Contribution of fetal magnetic resonance imaging in fetuses with congenital heart disease	7
Imaging of anorectal malformations: where are we now? Abdominal imaging task force of the European Society of Paediatric Radiology	7
Magnetic resonance imaging of the fetal musculoskeletal system	7
Clinical applications of single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography in post-ablation 131iodine scintigraphy in children and young adults with differentiated thyroid carcinoma	7
Pediatric interventional radiology workforce in North America: a descriptive analysis of demographics, educational backgrounds and scholarly activities	7
Analysis of socioeconomic and demographic factors and imaging exam characteristics associated with missed appointments in pediatric radiology	7
Implantable venous access devices in children with severe hemophilia: a tertiary pediatric institutional experience	7
How to read a fetal magnetic resonance image 101	7
Doxycycline sclerotherapy of cervical spine aneurysmal bone cysts: single-institution 13-year experience	7
Feasibility and safety of quantitative adenosine stress perfusion cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in pediatric heart transplant patients with and without coronary allograft vasculopathy	7
Use of compressed sensing to reduce scan time and breath-holding for cardiac cine balanced steady-state free precession magnetic resonance imaging in children and young adults	7
Ultra-high-frequency ultrasound of superficial and musculoskeletal structures in the pediatric population	7
Line days as a determinant of central line-associated bloodstream infections in pediatric patients with tunneled femoral peripherally inserted central catheters	7
Diversity in radiology: the right thing to do, the smart thing to do	7
Artificial intelligence research within reach: an object detection model to identify rickets on pediatric wrist radiographs	7
Surveillance of Fontan-associated liver disease: current standards and a proposal from the European Society of Paediatric Radiology Abdominal Task Force	7
Genetic causes of fractures and subdural hematomas: fact versus fiction	7
Sibling screening in suspected abusive head trauma: a proposed guideline	7
Automated segmentation of magnetic resonance bone marrow signal: a feasibility study	7
Lipoblastoma: computed tomographic and magnetic resonance imaging features correlate with tumor behavior and pathology	6
Coronary computed tomography angiography in children	6
Creating a health equity and inclusion office in an academic pediatric medical center: priorities addressed and lessons learned	6
Prenatal lung volumes in congenital diaphragmatic hernia and their effect on postnatal outcomes	6
Effectiveness of mock scanners and preparation programs for successful magnetic resonance imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis	6
Current state of perinatal postmortem magnetic resonance imaging: European Society of Paediatric Radiology questionnaire-based survey and recommendations	6
Liver magnetic resonance imaging: how we do it	6
Magnetic resonance imaging in children with implants	6
Current and emerging artificial intelligence applications for pediatric abdominal imaging	6
Imaging pediatric acute appendicitis during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic: collateral damage is variable	6
Magnetic resonance imaging evaluation of osteoid osteoma: utility of the dark rim sign	6
Asymptomatic macrocephaly: to scan or not to scan	6
Preventing abusive head trauma: can educating parents reduce the incidence?	6
Artificial intelligence reporting guidelines: what the pediatric radiologist needs to know	6
Current and emerging artificial intelligence applications for pediatric interventional radiology	6
Fetal cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging	6
Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in the evaluation of Crohn disease activity in children: comparison with histopathology	6
Magnetic resonance imaging of the fetal brain in monochorionic diamniotic twin gestation: correlation of cerebral injury with ultrasound staging and survival outcomes	6
Taenia–tela choroidea complex and choroid plexus location help distinguish Dandy-Walker malformation and Blake pouch cysts	6
Indications for magnetic resonance imaging of the fetal central nervous system: recommendations from the European Society of Paediatric Radiology Fetal Task Force	6
Artificial intelligence development in pediatric body magnetic resonance imaging: best ideas to adapt from adults	6
Lung and large airway imaging: magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography	6
Quantitative characterization of extraocular orbital lesions in children using diffusion-weighted imaging	6
Voiding urosonography and voiding cystourethrography in primary vesicoureteral reflux associated with mild prenatal hydronephrosis: a comparative study	6
Imaging sedation and anesthesia practice patterns in pediatric radiology departments — a survey of the Society of Chiefs of Radiology at Children’s Hospitals (SCORCH)	6
Anatomical landmark localization via convolutional neural networks for limb-length discrepancy measurements	6
Comparison of cardiac volumetry using real-time MRI during free-breathing with standard cine MRI during breath-hold in children	6
The impact of the consensus statement on abusive head trauma in infants and young children	6
Neuroimaging and calvarial findings in achondroplasia	6
Preliminary experience with black bone magnetic resonance imaging for morphometry of the mandible and visualisation of the facial skeleton	6
Interpretation of pediatric chest radiographs by non-radiologist clinicians in Botswana using World Health Organization criteria for endpoint pneumonia	6
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of pediatric lungs	6
High-resolution three‑dimensional contrast‑enhanced magnetic resonance venography in children: comparison of gadofosveset trisodium with ferumoxytol	6
Computed tomography in tetralogy of Fallot: pre- and postoperative imaging evaluation	6
Pediatric hyperparathyroidism: review and imaging update	6
Superficial anatomy of the neonatal cerebrum — an ultrasonographic roadmap	5
Mixed-reality view of cardiac specimens: a new approach to understanding complex intracardiac congenital lesions	5
Ultrasonography in pediatric Budd–Chiari syndrome	5
Ultrasound of congenital spine anomalies	5
Semiquantitative characterization of dynamic magnetic resonance perfusion of the liver in pediatric Fontan patients	5
Acoustic radiation force impulse imaging: normal values of spleen stiffness in healthy children	5
Imaging of fetal lymphangiectasias: prenatal and postnatal imaging findings	5
Validation of automated bone age analysis from hand radiographs in a North American pediatric population	5
Contemporary imaging of the pediatric shoulder: pearls and pitfalls	5
Ethical challenges in child abuse: what is the harm of a misdiagnosis?	5
Contrast-enhanced genitosonography and colosonography: emerging alternatives to fluoroscopy	5
Value of pre- and postnatal magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of congenital central nervous system anomalies	5
Intra-abdominal lymphatic malformation management in light of the updated International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies classification	5
Clinical concordance with Image Gently guidelines for pediatric computed tomography: a study across 663,417 CT scans at 53 clinical facilities	5
Free-breathing magnetic resonance imaging with radial k-space sampling for neonates and infants to reduce anesthesia	5
Accuracy of ultrasound in the diagnosis of classic metaphyseal lesions using radiographs as the gold standard	5
Diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound for localising peripherally inserted central catheter tips in infants in the neonatal intensive care unit: a systematic review and meta-analysis	5
Four-dimensional virtual reality cine cardiac models using free open-source software	5
Spectral imaging in the pediatric chest: past, present and future	5
Assessment of distal ureteral and ureterovesical junction visualization on contrast-enhanced voiding urosonography	5
Diagnostic performance of ultrasound hepatorenal index for the diagnosis of hepatic steatosis in children	5