International Journal of Epidemiology

Article	Citations
Correction to: Association between household composition and severe COVID-19 outcomes in older people by ethnicity: an observational cohort study using the OpenSAFELY platform	127
Protocol for improving equity in quantitative big data cleaning: lessons from longitudinal analysis of electronic health records from underrepresented and marginalized communities	112
Data Resource Profile: The Ningbo MATernity–CHild LinkEd databaSe Study (MATCHLESS)	111
Data Resource Profile: The Enfants du Québec dataset	93
Cohort Profile Update: The Danish Nurse Cohort	85
Estimating the excess burden of pertussis disease in Australia within the first year of life, that might have been prevented through timely vaccination	81
From risk to structure: reframing health inequities as population phenomena	80
Kidney cancer and occupational agricultural exposures in the AGRIculture and CANcer cohort	77
Prediabetes and risk of active tuberculosis: a cohort study from Northern Taiwan	74
Proton pump inhibitors and myocardial infarction: an application of active comparators in a self-controlled case series	70
Pre-pregnancy and pregnancy disorders, pre-term birth and the risk of cerebral palsy: a population-based study	64
Commentary: Ozone air pollution and child health: new evidence from big studies	61
Covariates as Random Effects (CaRE): An approach to modeling high-dimensional confounding and effect heterogeneity.	60
Educational attainment, health outcomes and mortality: a within-sibship Mendelian randomization study	60
Reproducibility and associated regression dilution bias of accelerometer-derived physical activity and sleep in UK Biobank	57
Data Resource Profile: The Early Life Course data platform for research on perinatal and early childhood exposures and outcomes in Australia	53
An empirical investigation into the impact of winner’s curse on estimates from Mendelian randomization	49
Birth cohort divergence in English and European multimorbidity trajectories	48
Associations of life course obesity with endometrial cancer: could alternative categorization of BMI change improve inference about cumulative risks?	44
IJE’s Education Corner turns 10! Looking back and looking forward	44
Response to: Adherence to the World Cancer Research Fund lifestyle recommendations and incidence of prostate cancer in the UK Biobank	43
Long-term effect of pharmacological treatment on academic achievement of Norwegian children diagnosed with ADHD: a target trial emulation	43
Body mass index trajectories and mortality risk in Japan using a population-based prospective cohort study: the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study	41
Cancer risk in the siblings of individuals with major birth defects: a large Nordic population-based case-control study	41
A new method of estimating prevalence of childhood cancer survivors (POCCS): example of the 20-year prevalence in The Netherlands	39

Acute-phase reactants as predictors of chronic kidney disease incidence in Africans: the population-based prospective RODAM cohort study	39
Effectiveness and durability of a second COVID-19 booster against severe outcomes among older people in Norway: a population-based cohort study comparing mono- and bivalent booster doses	38
Effects of sequential vs single pneumococcal vaccination on cardiovascular diseases among older adults: a population-based cohort study	37
Susceptible windows of long-term childhood exposure to air pollution on adult self-reported bronchitic symptoms	36
Cohort Profile: The Northern Sweden Health and Disease Study (NSHDS)	35
Comparison of intergenerational instrumental variable analyses of body mass index and mortality in UK Biobank	35
What’s next: using infectious disease mathematical modelling to address health disparities	34
Age at menarche and adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes: triangulating evidence from multivariable and Mendelian randomization analyses	33
Cohort Profile: The Ontario Health Study (OHS)	33
Cohort Profile: ChinaHEART (Health Evaluation And risk Reduction through nationwide Teamwork) Cohort	32
Backseat Driver: The Role of Data in Great Car Safety Debates, N F Hubele, Norma Faris	31
Cohort Profile: The Danish Occupational Medicine Cohort—a nationwide cohort of patients with work-related disease	30
Validation of self-reported sun exposure against electronic ultraviolet radiation dosimeters	29
Mortality among twin individuals exposed to loss of a co-twin	29
Data Resource Profile: Victorian Comprehensive Cancer Centre Data Connect	29
Additive interactions of smoking with obesity on ischemic heart disease mortality: a national prospective cohort study in the United States	28
Estimates of excess mortality for the five Nordic countries during the COVID-19 pandemic 2020−2021	28
Retirement and cardiovascular disease: a longitudinal study in 35 countries	28
The influence of early-life animal exposure on the risk of childhood atopic dermatitis, asthma and allergic rhinoconjunctivitis: findings from the Danish National Birth Cohort	28
Interacting trends of colorectal cancer incidence: the combined effects of screening and birth cohort	28
Diabetes mortality: trends and multi-country analysis of the Americas from 2000 to 2019	27
Estimating and discovering heterogeneous treatment effects using machine learning in epidemiological studies: a practical guide	27
Warm season ambient ozone and children’s health in the USA	27
Cohort Profile: Our Future Health	27
The SHAPES of Epidemics and Global Disease review	27
Data Resource Profile: The Global School-based Student Health Survey—behavioural risk and protective factors among adolescents	26
On ‘the joint impact of greenspace and air pollution on mortality’: methodological proposals	26
Mediators of Black–White inequities in cardiovascular mortality among survivors of 18 cancers in the USA	26
Exploring the impact of selection bias in observational studies of COVID-19: a simulation study	25
Data Resource Profile: the Children and Young People with Long COVID (CLoCk) Study	25
The estimated effect of season and vitamin D in the first trimester on pubertal timing in girls and boys: a cohort study and an instrumental variable analysis	25
Cohort Profile: The Danish SEQUEL cohort	24
Making DAGs even more useful: using augmented causal diagrams to depict counterfactual, study design, measurement, analytical, and interventional features	24
Local progress towards achieving the End TB targets in Ethiopia: a geospatial analysis	24
Uses and misuses of sibling designs	24
Inconsistent consistency: evaluating the well-defined intervention assumption in applied epidemiological research	24
Association of summer temperatures and acute kidney injury in South Korea: a case-crossover study	23
Association of iron homeostasis biomarkers in type 2 diabetes and glycaemic traits: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study	23
Polygenic risk scores for prediction of breast cancer in Korean women	23
Night shift work and risk of aggressive prostate cancer in the Norwegian Offshore Petroleum Workers (NOPW) cohort	23
Cohort Profile: Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD) study	22
Malaria amidst the COVID-19 pandemic in Gabon: an application of autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) models within an interrupted time series (ITS) framework to hospital-based data	22
Lifestyle, genetic risk and incidence of cancer: a prospective cohort study of 13 cancer types	22
Effectiveness of fourth dose of COVID-19 vaccine against the Omicron variant compared with no vaccination	22
Post-acute non-specific symptoms following COVID-19 vaccination: a Danish population-based study	21
Climate-related disasters and biological aging based on DNA methylation: a twin and family study in Australian women	21
Partitioning genetic effects on birthweight at classical human leukocyte antigen loci into maternal and fetal components, using structural equation modelling	21
The effect of SARS-CoV-2 testing on healthcare-seeking behaviour at primary care level	21
Identifiability of causal effects in test-negative design studies	21
Associations of maternal motor vehicle crashes during pregnancy with offspring’s neonatal birth outcomes	21

Cohort Profile: The Ontario Mental Health and Intersectionality Data Surveillance (Ontario-MINDS) Cohort	21
Prevalence, aetiology, vaccination coverage and spatio-temporal pattern among patients admitted with acute bacterial meningitis to the sentinel hospital surveillance network in Yemen, 2014–20, before	20
Socioeconomic inequalities in COVID-19 incidence during the first six waves in Barcelona	20
Cohort Profile Update: The 1970 British Cohort Study (BCS70)	20
Health impacts of a short-lived, small-scale wildfire in South Korea	20
Estimates of vaccine effectiveness against measles and mumps: 14 years follow-up of a large cohort in Wales, UK	20
Hyperglycaemia is a causal risk factor for upper limb pathologies	20
Tracking the perinatal health benefits of cleaner transportation	20
Cohort Profile: The Jiangsu Birth Cohort	20
Characteristics and outcomes of an international cohort of 600 000 hospitalized patients with COVID-19	20
Cohort Profile Update: Project Viva mothers	19
Multimorbidity trends in Catalonia, 2010–21: a population-based cohort study	19
Helicobacter pylori multiplex serology and risk of non-cardia and cardia gastric cancer: a case-cohort study and meta-analysis	19
Comparison of two COVID-19 mortality measures used during the pandemic response in England	18
Cohort Profile: The United Kingdom Research study into Ethnicity and COVID-19 outcomes in Healthcare workers (UK-REACH)	18
Limitations introduced by a low participation rate of SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence data	18
Cohort Profile: South China Cohort	18
Correction to: Sex differences in childhood cancer risk among children with major birth defects: a Nordic population-based nested case-control study	18
Data Resource Profile: World Health Organization Health Inequality Data Repository	18
Reductions in malaria cases after deployment of dual-active ingredient insecticide-treated nets in Ghana—a Bayesian interrupted time series analysis	17
The importance of translating genetic partitioning into causal language	17
Comorbidity of asthma and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in childhood: causal, shared early-life risk factors, or shared genetic liability?	17
Cohort Profile: The Korean Radiation Workers Study (KRWS)	17
Short-term effect of temperature on cause-specific, sex-specific, and age-specific ambulance dispatches in Czechia: a nationwide time-series analysis	17
Quantifying income inequality in years of life lost to COVID-19: a prediction model approach using Dutch administrative data	17
What makes a study design quasi-experimental? The case of difference-in-differences	17
Data Resource Profile: The HUNT Biobank	16
Spatial inequities in COVID-19 vaccination coverage across Kenya: a geospatial analysis of structural determinants and Development Index patterns	16
Data Resource Profile: National Child Oral Health Improvement Programmes for Chile	16
Cohort Profile: The Fasa Adults Cohort Study (FACS): a prospective study of non-communicable diseases risks	16
Assumptions and analysis planning in studies with missing data in multiple variables: moving beyond the MCAR/MAR/MNAR classification	16
Cohort Profile Update: HUNT4 70+	16
Data Resource Profile: The Japan COVID-19 and Society Internet Survey (JACSIS)	16
The case for counting multiple causes of death in the COVID-19 era	16
Widowhood and mortality risk in Taiwan: a population-based matched cohort study	16
Correction to: Data Resource Profile: The Hong Kong Diabetes Surveillance Database (HKDSD)	15
Education and cardiovascular disease: a within-family Mendelian randomization analysis	15
Target-trial specification as a feasibility check: can we emulate a target trial to evaluate the effect of age at first-time pregnancy on mortality?	15
Cohort Profile: The Mothers and Newborns (MN) Cohort of the Columbia Center for Children’s Environmental Health	15
A Bayesian functional approach to test models of life course epidemiology over continuous time	15
Understanding the impact of non-shared unmeasured confounding on the sibling comparison analysis	15
Electronic cigarettes and health outcomes: epidemiological and public health challenges	15
Attributable fraction and interaction of tobacco smoking and alcohol drinking on the risk of head and neck cancer: a pooled analysis of 11 prospective cohort studies in Japan	15
Childhood physical activity and pubertal timing: findings from the LEGACY girls study	15
Demographic and biosocial determinants of beneficial trends in older adult cognition in the USA and England: the role of cohort succession	15
Cohort Profile Update: The Intergenerational Childhood Adversity and Lifetime Morbidity (I-CALM) study, an extension of the Mater-University of Queensland Study of Pregnancy (MUSP)	14
Familial factors rather than paternal age contribute to the aetiology of epilepsy	14
Epicosm—a framework for linking online social media in epidemiological cohorts	14
COVID-19: lessons from Brazil	14
A longitudinal study evaluating adverse childhood experiences and obesity in adulthood using the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA)	14
Investigating a possible causal relationship between maternal serum urate concentrations and offspring birthweight: a Mendelian randomization study	14
The impact of the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative on breastfeeding rates at maternity units in France	14
Cohort Profile: CITIC-Xiangya Assisted Reproductive Technology Cohort (CXART Cohort)	14
Cohort Profile: Indian Study of Healthy Ageing (ISHA-Barshi)	13
Active case-finding of tuberculosis compared with symptom-driven standard of care: a modelling analysis	13
Cohort Profile Update: The Neuroscience in Psychiatry Network (NSPN) 2400 cohort during the COVID-19 pandemic	13
Use of an emulated trial to investigate the association between use of nitrogen-based bisphosphonates and risk of epithelial ovarian cancer	13
Borrowing strength from clinical trials in analysing longitudinal data from a treated cohort: investigating the effectiveness of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors in the management of dementia	13
Mapping schistosomiasis risk in Southeast Asia: a systematic review and geospatial analysis	13
Short-term exposure to air pollution and hospital admission after COVID-19 in Catalonia: the COVAIR-CAT study	13
Reconsidering the graphical representation of propensity scores in causal diagrams	13
What can we conclude about the effect of parental income on offspring mental health?	13
Excess mortality in US Veterans during the COVID-19 pandemic: an individual-level cohort study	13
Correction to: Handle with care: challenges associated with ultra-processed foods research	12
Pre-pubertal accelerometer-assessed physical activity and timing of puberty in British boys and girls: the Millennium Cohort Study	12
Data Resource Profile: Global Trachoma Serology Data Repository	12
Cohort Profile: Brazilian High-Risk Cohort for Mental Health Conditions (BHRC)	12
Cohort Profile Update: Mental Health Online Survey in the Estonian Biobank (EstBB MHoS)	12
Changes in traffic-related air pollution exposures and associations with adverse birth outcomes over 20 years in Texas	12
Risk of adverse neonatal outcomes among pregnant women with disabilities	12
A critique of the cited evidence linking the relationship between vaccines and autism on the United States CDC webpage	12
Objective measures of smoking and caffeine intake and the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes	12
Mortality among individuals with congenital malformations who reach adulthood: long-term follow-up of the Jerusalem Perinatal Study cohort	12
Spatio-temporal trends in pleural mesothelioma mortality in Italy: a 40-year analysis by calendar period and birth cohort	12
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program use and cognitive performance in middle-aged and older adults	12
Reweighting UK Biobank corrects for pervasive selection bias due to volunteering	12
Individual and joint effect of indoor air pollution index and ambient particulate matter on fetal growth: a prospective cohort study	12
Clarifying the ‘set to zero’ approach for time-varying prenatal exposures	12
Response to: Incidence of stroke in Switzerland	12
Data Resource Profile: Primary Care Audit, Teaching and Research Open Network (Patron)	12

Impact of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy with sulfadoxine–pyrimethamine on sexually transmitted and reproductive tract infections: results from a randomized trial in Uganda	12
Interpretation of Mendelian randomization using a single measure of an exposure that varies over time	12
Identification of the causal odds ratio in test negative designs	11
Cohort Profile Update: The Québec Birth Cohort on Immunity and Health (CO·MMUNITY)	11
When data generate populations	11
Cohort Profile: the Work Environment and Health in Denmark study	11
Premature mortality 16 years after emergency department presentation among homeless and at risk of homelessness adults: a retrospective longitudinal cohort study	11
Software Application Profile: McBias: a user-friendly R package and RShiny application for modeling bias in observational studies	11
Three phases of increasing complexity in estimating vaccine protection	11
Cohort Profile Update: The Young Lives study	11
Revisiting the IJE’s Cohort Profile series—how have the cohorts fared?	11
Progress in chronic kidney disease of unknown origin research from Nicaragua suggests that exposure during work initiates disease	11
Software Application Profile: TriplotGUI, a molecular epidemiology toolbox for investigating associations between exposures, omics, and outcomes	11
Long-term exposure to ambient air pollution and risk of microvascular complications among patients with type 2 diabetes: a prospective study	11
Life expectancy among patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is less than one-third of life expectancy in the background population in Guinea-Bissau—an observational study	11
Correction to: Educational attainment as a modifier for the effect of polygenic scores for cardiovascular risk factors: cross-sectional and prospective analysis of UK Biobank	10
Lifetime risk of maternal near miss morbidity: a novel indicator of maternal health	10
Quantitative bias analysis of prevalence under misclassification: evaluation indicators, calculation method and case analysis	10
Reassessing the causal role of obesity in breast cancer susceptibility: a comprehensive multivariable Mendelian randomization investigating the distribution and timing of exposure	10
Correction to: Authors’ response: Solid cancer mortality among US radiation workers	10
Meeting clean air targets could reduce the burden of hypertension among women of reproductive age in India	10
The impact of maternal pertussis vaccination recommendation on infant pertussis incidence and mortality in the USA: an interrupted time series analysis	10
Higher sun exposure is associated with a reduced risk of primary biliary cholangitis	10
Mortality in relation to smoke exposure 9 years after the Hazelwood coal mine fire	9
Mediating impact of sleep quality and duration on the relationship between socio-economic conditions and pain	9
Data Resource Profile: Ungdata—National Norwegian Youth Surveys	9
Response to: Reassessing the causal role of early life adiposity in breast cancer	9
Cohort Profile: Healthy Finland Survey	9
Causal relationship between gastro-esophageal reflux disease and risk of lung cancer: insights from multivariable Mendelian randomization and mediation analysis	9
Longitudinal characterization of determinants associated with obesogenic growth patterns in early childhood	9
Systematic exclusion at study commencement masks earlier menopause for Black women in the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)	9
Cohort Profile: The New Zealand Best Start study (Kia Tīmata Pai)	9
Mortality and cancer incidence in UK military veterans involved in human experiments at Porton Down: 48-year follow-up	9
Low-dose radiation exposure and risk of self-reported cataract in Fukushima nuclear emergency workers	9
Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on Brazilian families: a countrywide population-based survey	9
Cohort Profile Update: Born in Bradford	9
Correction to: The health impact of long COVID during the 2021–2022 Omicron wave in Australia: a quantitative burden of disease study	9
Cohort Profile: The Beijing Birth Cohort Study (BBCS)	9
Area-level socioeconomic deprivation and suicide by household income: a nationwide cohort study 2015–23	9
Waterpipe tobacco smoking and risk of all-cause mortality: a prospective cohort study	8
Geographic analysis and trends in mortality from mesothelioma in Mexico 1998–2022	8
Correction to: Population-level detection of early loss of kidney function: 7-year follow-up of a young adult cohort at risk of Mesoamerican nephropathy	8
Estimation of time-varying causal effects with multivariable Mendelian randomization: some cautionary notes	8
Correction to: Association between cumulative pack-year smoking exposure and sarcopenia: a KoGES cohort stud	8
Development and validation of an epidemiological risk score for early detection of pancreatic cancer in high-risk individuals within the IMAGene project	8
Newborn body composition and child cardiovascular risk markers: a prospective multi-ethnic Asian cohort study	8
Total calcium, dairy foods and risk of colorectal cancer: a prospective cohort study of younger US women	8
Socioeconomic inequalities in life expectancy within and between native-born and foreign-born populations: a comparative study of 10 European countries	8
Authors’ response: Solid cancer mortality among US radiation workers	8
Fine and coarse particulate air pollution and hospital admissions for a wide range of respiratory diseases: a nationwide case-crossover study	8
Waning of first- and second-dose ChAdOx1 and BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccinations: a pooled target trial study of 12.9 million individuals in England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales	8
Occupation as a firefighter and cancer mortality in a population-based cohort in the United States	8
Towards an African-led model for strengthening capacity in medical statistics and epidemiology in sub-Saharan Africa: an equitable partnership approach	8
Compound impacts of climate change, urbanization and biodiversity loss on allergic disease	8
Methods and practical considerations for performing Mendelian randomization	8
Data Resource Profile: Cheeloo Lifespan Electronic-health reseArch Data-library (Cheeloo LEAD)	8
Variance of age-specific log incidence decomposition (VALID): a unifying model of measured and unmeasured genetic and non-genetic risks	8
Risk of cardiovascular events following COVID-19 in people with and without pre-existing chronic respiratory disease	8
Effects of smoke haze on respiratory clinic visits in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia according to different haze characteristics	7
Incidence of stroke in Switzerland	7
Safety of BNT162b2 and CoronaVac during pregnancy on birth outcomes and neonatal mortality: a cohort study from Brazil	7
Effect modification by statin use status on the association between fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and cardiovascular mortality	7
A cohort study of forced vital capacity, airway obstruction, and survival in the multinational Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease study	7
A comparison of quasi-experimental methods with data before and after an intervention: an introduction for epidemiologists and a simulation study	7
The different epidemiological questions on SARS-CoV-2 reinfections	7
Glycemic index, glycemic load, and risk of dementia: a prospective analysis within the UK Biobank cohort	7
Cohort Profile: The Tongji Maternal and Child Health Cohort (TMCHC)	7
Cohort Profile: The Public Health Data Asset, 2011 cohort	7
Prospective evaluation of the relevance of Epstein–Barr virus antibodies for early detection of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Chinese adults	7
Night shift work characteristics and risk of incident coronary heart disease among health care workers: national cohort study	7
Human genetics suggests differing causal pathways from HMGCR inhibition to coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes	7
Body mass index and tuberculosis risk: an updated systematic literature review and dose–response meta-analysis	7
Estimating excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic in Aotearoa New Zealand: addendum	7
Cohort Profile: Longitudinal population-based study of COVID-19 in UK adults (COVIDENCE UK)	7
Leading causes of deaths in the mortality transition in Papua New Guinea: evidence from the Comprehensive Health and Epidemiological Surveillance System	7
The dose–response relationship of pre-menopausal alcohol consumption with age at menopause: a population study of 280 497 women in Norway	7
Age-specific mortality patterns across influenza pandemics: evidence from all-cause mortality data across multiple populations	7
Life course effects of genetic susceptibility to higher body size on body fat and lean mass: prospective cohort study	7
Risk of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases in women with vaginal bleeding before 20 gestational weeks: Danish population-based cohort study	6
Reflection on modern methods: risk ratio regression—simple concept yet complex computation	6
Cohort Profile: PISCIS, a population-based cohort of people living with HIV in Catalonia and Balearic Islands	6
Associations of life course obesity with endometrial cancer in the Epidemiology of Endometrial Cancer Consortium (E2C2)	6
Non-communicable diseases among adolescent and young adult females in sub-Saharan Africa	6
Cohort Profile Update: The Young-HUNT Study, Norway	6
Correction to: Data Resource Profile: The Ningbo MATernity–CHild LinkEd databaSe Study (MATCHLESS)	6
Causal relationships between risk of venous thromboembolism and 18 cancers: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization analysis	6
Clinical and biochemical associations of urinary metabolites: quantitative epidemiological approach on renal-cardiometabolic biomarkers	6
Pregnancy complications and new-onset maternal autoimmune disease	6
Effect of preterm birth on growth and blood pressure in adulthood in the Pelotas 1993 cohort	6
Consideration of overadjustment bias in guidelines and tools for systematic reviews and meta-analyses of observational studies is long overdue	6
On the measurement of cause of death inequality	6
The association between psychostimulant use in pregnancy and adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes: results from a distributed analysis in two similar jurisdictions	6
Proxy gene-by-environment Mendelian randomization study of the association between cigarette smoking during pregnancy and offspring mental health	6
Reducing the risks of nuclear war: the role of health professionals	6
Diverging conclusions from risk difference and difference in restricted mean survival time in quantifying absolute treatment effect heterogeneity	6