Medical Decision Making

Article	Citations
Program Evaluation of Population- and System-Level Policies: Evidence for Decision Making	108
Comparing Survival Extrapolation within All-Cause and Relative Survival Frameworks by Standard Parametric Models and Flexible Parametric Spline Models Using the Swedish Cancer Registry	89
Using QALYs as an Outcome for Assessing Global Prediction Accuracy in Diabetes Simulation Models	74
Key Factors in Decision Making for ECLS: A Binational Factorial Survey	73
Variation in Patient-Reported Decision-Making Roles in the Last Year of Life among Patients with Metastatic Cancer: A Longitudinal Study	59
Discordant Care and Decision Quality: Patients’ Reasons for Not Receiving Their Initial Test of Choice in Colorectal Cancer Screening	53
Capitalizing on Opportunities to Integrate Theory and Practice in Medical Decision Making	46
Health Utilities in People with Hepatitis C Virus Infection: A Study Using Real-World Population-Level Data	44
A Nonparametric Approach for Estimating the Effective Sample Size in Gaussian Approximation of Expected Value of Sample Information	41
Validating the Assumptions of Population Adjustment: Application of Multilevel Network Meta-regression to a Network of Treatments for Plaque Psoriasis	37
Stability of Stated Preferences: Vaccine Priority Setting before and during the First COVID-19 Lockdown	26
Don’t Throw Your Heart Away: Increased Transparency of Donor Utilization Practices in Transplant Center Report Cards Alters How Center Performance Is Evaluated	23
Constrained Optimization for Decision Making in Health Care Using Python: A Tutorial	19
Effects of Mitigation and Control Policies in Realistic Epidemic Models Accounting for Household Transmission Dynamics	18
How Do People Process Different Representations of Statistical Information? Insights into Cognitive Effort, Representational Inconsistencies, and Individual Differences	16
Partial Personalization of Medical Treatment Decisions: Adverse Effects and Possible Solutions	16
Abstracts 2022 North American Meeting for the Society of Medical Decision Making, October 23-26, 2022	15
45th Annual North American Meeting of the Society for Medical Decision Making, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 22-25 October 2023	15
Segmenting the Population and Estimating Transition Probabilities Using Data on Health and Health-Related Social Service Needs from the US Health and Retirement Study	15
Accurate EVSI Estimation for Nonlinear Models Using the Gaussian Approximation Method	15
Development of a Microsimulation Model to Project the Future Prevalence of Childhood Cancer in Ontario, Canada	14
How Much Information Is Too Much? An Experimental Examination of How Information Disclosures May Unintentionally Encourage the Withholding of Health Information	14
Veterans’ Lung Cancer Risk Conceptualizations versus Lung Cancer Screening Shared Decision-Making Conversations with Clinicians: A Qualitative Study	14
Approaches to Selecting “Time Zero” in External Control Arms with Multiple Potential Entry Points: A Simulation Study of 8 Approaches	14
Assessing Interventions That Prevent Multiple Infectious Diseases: Simple Methods for Multidisease Modeling	13

Natural Frequencies Improve Public Understanding of Medical Test Results: An Experimental Study on Various Bayesian Inference Tasks with Multiple Scoring Methods and Non-Bayesian Reasoning Strategies	13
Comparative Assessment of Reimbursement Recommendations by NICE and HAS for Oncology New Medicines Indicated for the Treatment of Solid Tumors from 2015 to 2021	13
End-of-Life Preferences: A Randomized Trial of Framing Comfort Care as Refusal of Treatment in the Context of COVID-19	12
Creating a Real-World Linked Research Platform for Analyzing the Urgent and Emergency Care System	12
General-Purpose Methods for Simulating Survival Data for Expected Value of Sample Information Calculations	11
Medical Decision Making and MDM Policy & Practice Reviewers, 2022	10
Can Machine Learning from Real-World Data Support Drug Treatment Decisions? A Prediction Modeling Case for Direct Oral Anticoagulants	10
Communicating the Imperfect Diagnostic Accuracy of COVID-19 Rapid Antigen Self-Tests: An Online Randomized Experiment	10
Withdrawing versus Withholding Treatments in Medical Reimbursement Decisions: A Study on Public Attitudes	10
Medical Decision Making and MDM Policy & Practice Reviewers, 2023	10
Recalibrating an Established Microsimulation Model to Capture Trends and Projections of Colorectal Cancer Incidence and Mortality	10
A Parsimonious Approach to Remediate Concerns about QALY-Based Discrimination	9
Identifying Decisional Needs for Adult Tracheostomy and Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation Decision Making to Inform Shared Decision-Making Interventions	9
Commentary on History of IPDAS	9
Communicating on Vaccine Benefit-Risk Ratios: A Discrete-Choice Experiment among Health Care Professionals and the General Population in France	9
Comparison of Diagnostic Recommendations from Individual Physicians versus the Collective Intelligence of Multiple Physicians in Ambulatory Cases Referred for Specialist Consultation	9
Shared Decision Making for Elective Surgical Procedures in Older Adults with and without Cognitive Insufficiencies	9
Collecting Physicians’ Preferences on Medical Devices: Are We Doing It Right? Evidence from Italian Orthopedists Using 2 Different Stated Preference Methods	9
Comparison of Preferences and Data Quality between Discrete Choice Experiments Conducted in Online and Face-to-Face Respondents	9
Health Economic Analysis of Antiviral Drugs in the Global Polio Eradication Endgame	8
Dynamics of Respiratory Infectious Diseases in Incarcerated and Free-Living Populations: A Simulation Modeling Study	8
One Size Does Not Fit All: Financial Incentives Needed to Change Physical Exercise Levels for Different Groups	8
A Game Theoretic Analysis of Competition Between Vaccine and Drug Companies during Disease Contraction and Recovery	8
Different Interventions for COVID-19 Primary and Booster Vaccination? Effects of Psychological Factors and Health Policies on Vaccine Uptake	8
Using a Sample Size Calculation Framework for Clinical Prediction Models When Developing and Selecting Mapping Algorithms Based on Linear Regression	8
Efficient Designs for Valuation Studies That Use Time Tradeoff (TTO) Tasks to Map Latent Utilities from Discrete Choice Experiments to the Interval Scale: Selection of Health States for TTO Tasks	8
Constructing Relative Effect Priors for Research Prioritization and Trial Design: A Meta-epidemiological Analysis	8
Developing Economic Models for Assessing the Cost-Effectiveness of Multiple Diagnostic Tests: Methods and Applications	8
Estimating Change in Health-Related Quality of Life before and after Stroke: Challenges and Possible Solutions	7
Reducing the Prevalence of Alcohol-Exposed Pregnancies in the United States: A Simulation Modeling Study	7
Optimizing Face Validity and Clinical Relevance of a Mathematical Population Cancer Epidemiology Model Using a Novel Advisory Group Approach	7
Augmented Inverse Probability Weighting and the Double Robustness Property	7
Medical Decision Style and COVID-19 Behavior	7
Evaluating Risk-Stratified HPV Catch-up Vaccination Strategies: Should We Go beyond Age 26?	7
Motivated Interpretations of Survival Rates in Icon Arrays: An Issue of Frequency Format?	7
A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Patient Decision Aids for Socially Disadvantaged Populations: Update from the International Patient Decision Aid Standards (IPDAS)	7
The Role of Smoking Status in Making Risk-Informed Diagnostic Decisions in the Lung Cancer Pathway: A Qualitative Study of Health Care Professionals and Patients	7
Shared Decision Making in Health Care: Theoretical Perspectives for Why It Works and For Whom	7
Identifying Patterns in Preoperative Communication about High-Risk Surgical Intervention: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial	6
Optimal Sample Size Calculation for Clinical Research under a Budget Constraint	6
Use of Advanced Flexible Modeling Approaches for Survival Extrapolation from Early Follow-up Data in two Nivolumab Trials in Advanced NSCLC with Extended Follow-up	6
Through the Eyes of Patients: The Effect of Training General Practitioners and Nurses on Perceived Shared Decision-Making Support	6
A Prospective Cohort Study of Medical Decision-Making Roles and Their Associations with Patient Characteristics and Patient-Reported Outcomes among Patients with Heart Failure	6
Closed-Form Solution of the Unit Normal Loss Integral in 2 Dimensions, with Application in Value-of-Information Analysis	6
Generating, Presenting, and Interpreting Cost-Effectiveness Results in the Context of Uncertainty: A Tutorial for Deeper Knowledge and Better Practice	6
Use of Persuasive Language in Communication of Risk during Prostate Cancer Treatment Consultations	6
Attitudes on Equal Health Care Access versus Efficient Clinical Decisions across a Not-for-Profit Health Care System	6
Model-Based ROC Curve: Examining the Effect of Case Mix and Model Calibration on the ROC Plot	6
Toward Transparent Demographic Analyses: Statement on the Use and Reporting of Classification Variables Presented as Measuring Individual Characteristics Such as Race, Ethnicity, Indigeneity, National	6
Incorporating Social Determinants of Health in Infectious Disease Models: A Systematic Review of Guidelines	6

Maximizing the Efficiency of Active Case Finding for SARS-CoV-2 Using Bandit Algorithms	6
Linking Patient Perceptions of Shared Decision Making to Satisfaction in Lung Cancer Screening Decisions	6
Using Standardized Videos to Examine the Validity of the Shared Decision Making Process Scale: Results of a Randomized Online Experiment	6
Perceptions of COVID-19 Risk: How Did People Adapt to the Novel Risk?	6
Optimal Epidemic Control under Uncertainty: Tradeoffs between Information Collection and Other Actions	6
A Tutorial on Net Benefit Regression for Real-World Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Using Censored Data from Randomized or Observational Studies	6
Dynamic and Flexible Survival Models for Extrapolation of Relative Survival: A Case Study and Simulation Study	6
Nudging COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake by Changing the Default: A Randomized Controlled Trial	6
The Impact of Model Assumptions on Personalized Lung Cancer Screening Recommendations	5
The International Patient Decision Aid Standards (IPDAS) Collaboration: Evidence Update 2.0	5
Multilevel and Quasi Monte Carlo Methods for the Calculation of the Expected Value of Partial Perfect Information	5
Physicians under Pressure: Evidence from Antibiotics Prescribing in England	5
Perceptions of Clinical Experience and Scientific Evidence in Medical Decision Making: A Survey of a Stratified Random Sample of Swedish Health Care Professionals	5
Making Drug Approval Decisions in the Face of Uncertainty: Cumulative Evidence versus Value of Information	5
Perceived Social Norms Guide Health Care Decisions for Oneself and Others: A Cross-Sectional Experiment in a US Online Panel	5
The Effect of Patient Decision Aid Attributes on Patient Outcomes: A Network Meta-Analysis of a Systematic Review	5
The Use of Nudge Strategies in Improving Physicians’ Prescribing Behavior: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	5
Cancer Patients’ Experiences of Burden when Involved in Treatment Decision Making	4
Icon Arrays for Medical Risk Communication: Do Icon Type and Color Influence Cardiovascular Risk Perception and Recall?	4
Medical Decision Making and MDM Policy & Practice Reviewers, 2021	4
The Health Impact of Waiting for Elective Procedures in the NHS in England: A Modeling Framework Applied to Coronary Artery Bypass Graft and Total Hip Replacement	4
A Procedure for Eliciting Women’s Preferences for Breast Cancer Screening Frequency	4
An Approach for Combining Clinical Judgment with Machine Learning to Inform Medical Decision Making: Analysis of Nonemergency Surgery Strategies for Acute Appendicitis in Patients with Multiple Long-T	4
Persistent Challenges to a Single Diagnosis	4
Clinical Decision Support with or without Shared Decision Making to Improve Preventive Cancer Care: A Cluster-Randomized Trial	4
COVID-19 and Politically Motivated Reasoning	4
How Should Doctors Frame the Risk of a Vaccine’s Adverse Side Effects? It Depends on How Trustworthy They Are	4
Beyond Access: Prioritizing Equity during Discussions about Cancer Screening	4
Improving the Estimation of Subgroup Effects for Clinical Trial Participants with Multimorbidity by Incorporating Drug Class-Level Information in Bayesian Hierarchical Models: A Simulation Study	4
The Use of Expert Elicitation among Computational Modeling Studies in Health Research: A Systematic Review	4
Feedback Loop Failure Modes in Medical Diagnosis: How Biases Can Emerge and Be Reinforced	4
Perceived Penalties for Sharing Patient Beliefs with Health Care Providers	4
Unclear Trajectory and Uncertain Benefit: Creating a Lexicon for Clinical Uncertainty in Patients with Critical or Advanced Illness Using a Delphi Consensus Process	4
The Blurred Lines of HTA Agency Decision Making	4
Call for Papers on the Interface between Human Users and Machine Learning Models in Medical Decision Making	4
“Sensemaking” to Aid Shared Decision Making in Clinical Practice: A Personal Response to Information Overload and Decision Abdication	4
Evaluation of Contact-Tracing Policies against the Spread of SARS-CoV-2 in Austria: An Agent-Based Simulation	4
Supporting Health and Medical Decision Making: Findings and Insights from Fuzzy-Trace Theory	4
Relationships among Antecedents, Processes, and Outcomes for Shared Decision Making: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Patients with Lumbar Degenerative Disease	4
Reporting Economic Evaluations with Value of Information Analyses Using the CHEERS Value of Information (CHEERS-VOI) Reporting Guideline	4
Valuing the Dental Caries Utility Index in Australia	3
Co-designing a Structured Expert Elicitation with Clinicians to Enhance Health Care Decision Making in Exercise Oncology	3
Shared Decision Making Is in Need of Effectiveness-Implementation Hybrid Studies	3
Recalibration Methods for Improved Clinical Utility of Risk Scores	3
Accuracy of State-Level Surveillance during Emerging Outbreaks of Respiratory Viruses: A Model-Based Assessment	3
Machine Learning Methods to Estimate Individualized Treatment Effects for Use in Health Technology Assessment	3
How Inclusive Are Patient Decision Aids for People with Limited Health Literacy? An Analysis of Understandability Criteria and the Communication about Options and Probabilities	3
Re-revisiting the Utilities of Health States Worse than Dead: The Problem Remains	3
Microsimulation Model Calibration with Approximate Bayesian Computation in R: A Tutorial	3
Pricing Treatments Cost-Effectively when They Have Multiple Indications: Not Just a Simple Threshold Analysis	3
Net Monetary Benefit Lines Augmented with Value-of-Information Measures to Present the Results of Economic Evaluations under Uncertainty	3
A Comparison of Ordered Categorical versus Discrete Choices within a Stated Preference Survey of Whole-Blood Donors	3
Noninferiority Margin Size and Acceptance of Trial Results: Contingent Valuation Survey of Clinician Preferences for Noninferior Mortality	3
Are Pathologists Self-Aware of Their Diagnostic Accuracy? Metacognition and the Diagnostic Process in Pathology	3
Uncertainty and the Value of Information in Risk Prediction Modeling	3
Preferences for Genetic Testing to Predict the Risk of Developing Hereditary Cancer: A Systematic Review of Discrete Choice Experiments	3
Can the General Public Be a Proxy for an “At-Risk” Group in a Patient Preference Study? A Disease Prevention Example in Rheumatoid Arthritis	3
Emulator-Based Bayesian Calibration of the CISNET Colorectal Cancer Models	3
18th Biennial European Conference of the Society for Medical Decision Making, Berlin, Germany, May 21–23, 2023	3
Corrigendum to “An Efficient Method for Computing Expected Value of Sample Information for Survival Data from an Ongoing Trial”	3
Informed Decision Making for Anticoagulation Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation	2
A Systematic Literature Review of Health Utility Values in Breast Cancer	2
Leveling up: Treating Uptake as Endogenous May Increase the Value of Screening Programs	2
A Simple Method for Simulating Dementia Onset and Death within an Existing Demographic Model	2
Local Instrumental Variable Methods to Address Confounding and Heterogeneity when Using Electronic Health Records: An Application to Emergency Surgery	2
Bayesian Models with Spatial Correlation Improve the Precision of EQ-5D-5L Value Sets	2
Are We Improving? Update and Critical Appraisal of the Reporting of Decision Process and Quality Measures in Trials Evaluating Patient Decision Aids	2
Using Separate Single-Outcome Risk Presentations Instead of Integrated Multioutcome Formats Improves Comprehension in Discrete Choice Experiments	2
A Tutorial on Time-Dependent Cohort State-Transition Models in R Using a Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Example	2
Development and Validation of a Discrete Event Simulation Model to Evaluate the Cardiovascular Impact of Population Policies for Obesity	2
The Electronic Health Record as the Primary Data Source in a Pragmatic Trial: A Case Study	2
The Framing Dilemma: Quantitative Information, Shared Decision Making, and Nudging	2
Development of a Naturalness Preference Scale	2
Evaluation of Triage Tests When Existing Test Capacity Is Constrained: Application to Rapid Diagnostic Testing in COVID-19	2
A Comparison of Additional Benefit Assessment Methods for Time-to-Event Endpoints Using Hazard Ratio Point Estimates or Confidence Interval Limits by Means of a Simulation Study	2
Cost-Effectiveness and Value-of-Information Analysis Using Machine Learning–Based Metamodeling: A Case of Hepatitis C Treatment	2
The Effect of a Surgeon Communication Strategy on Treatment Preference for Thyroid Cancer: A Randomized Trial	2
Danish Women Make Decisions about Participation in Breast Cancer Screening prior to Invitation Information: An Online Survey Using Experimental Methods	2
Evaluation of EuroQol Valuation Technology (EQ-VT) Designs to Generate National Value Sets: Learnings from the Development of an EQ-5D Value Set for India Using an Extended Design (DEVINE) Study	2
CAR T-cell Therapy for Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma in Canada: A Cost-Utility Analysis	2

Impact of Structural Differences on the Modeled Cost-Effectiveness of Noninvasive Prenatal Testing	2
The “Stock of Time” Method: A New Approach to Calculate Indirect Costs and Benefits in Economic Evaluations	2
Testing for a Sweet Spot in Randomized Trials	2
Using Age-Specific Rates for Parametric Survival Function Estimation in Simulation Models	2
Adaptation and Validation of the Psychological Consequences of Screening Questionnaire (PCQ) for Cognitive Screening in Primary Care	2
Survival Extrapolation Incorporating General Population Mortality Using Excess Hazard and Cure Models: A Tutorial	2
Exploring Structural Uncertainty and Impact of Health State Utility Values on Lifetime Outcomes in Diabetes Economic Simulation Models: Findings from the Ninth Mount Hood Diabetes Quality-of-Life Chal	2
Causal Estimation of Long-term Intervention Cost-effectiveness Using Genetic Instrumental Variables: An Application to Cancer	2
Preparing Patients with Early Stage Prostate Cancer to Participate in Clinical Appointments Using a Shared Decision Making Training Video	2
Calculating Expected Value of Sample Information Adjusting for Imperfect Implementation	1
Clarifying Values: An Updated and Expanded Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	1
Filling the Gap Between Potential and Actual Usefulness of Electronic Health Record (EHR) Data as Patient-Level Evidence	1
Health State Utility Values: The Implications of Patient versus Community Ratings in Assessing the Value of Care	1
Medical Maximizing Orientation and the Desire for Low-Value Screening: An Examination of Mediating Mechanisms	1
An Objective Measure of Decisional Clarity to Assess Decision Aid Effectiveness in Situations with Equipoise: A Randomized Trial	1
Testing Explanations for Skepticism of Personalized Risk Information	1
Systematic Development of Patient Decision Aids: An Update from the IPDAS Collaboration	1
Fostering Patient Choice Awareness and Presenting Treatment Options Neutrally: A Randomized Trial to Assess the Effect on Perceived Room for Involvement in Decision Making	1
Shared Decision Making “Ought” to Be Done, but Definitions Need Simplicity: Response to “Reframing SDM Using Implementation Science: SDM Is the Intervention”	1
Patient-Preference Diagnostics: Adapting Stated-Preference Methods to Inform Effective Shared Decision Making	1
Choosing a Metamodel of a Simulation Model for Uncertainty Quantification	1
Exploring Structural Uncertainty in Cost-Effectiveness Modeling of Gestational Diabetes Screening: An Application Example from Norway	1
Multi-indication Evidence Synthesis in Oncology Health Technology Assessment: Meta-analysis Methods and Their Application to a Case Study of Bevacizumab	1
A Revised Framework to Evaluate the Consistency Assumption Globally in a Network of Interventions	1
Expected Value of Sample Information Calculations for Risk Prediction Model Validation	1
Effectiveness of Face Masks in Reducing the Spread of COVID-19: A Model-Based Analysis	1
Providing Balanced Information about Options in Patient Decision Aids: An Update from the International Patient Decision Aid Standards	1
Corrigendum to “The Fallacy of a Single Diagnosis”	1
A Systematic Review of Methods to Incorporate External Evidence into Trial-Based Survival Extrapolations for Health Technology Assessment	1
A Fast Nonparametric Sampling Method for Time to Event in Individual-Level Simulation Models	1
Changing Time Representation in Microsimulation Models	1
Bayesian versus Empirical Calibration of Microsimulation Models: A Comparative Analysis	1
Estimating a Preference-Based Value Set for the Mental Health Quality of Life Questionnaire (MHQoL)	1
People Living with Chronic Pain Experience a High Prevalence of Decision Regret in Canada: A Pan-Canadian Online Survey	1
Estimating the Irreducible Uncertainty in Visual Diagnosis: Statistical Modeling of Skill Using Response Models	1
Context Matters: Emotional Sensitivity to Probabilities and the Bias for Action in Cancer Treatment Decisions	1
Simulating Study Data to Support Expected Value of Sample Information Calculations: A Tutorial	1
Bias-Adjusted Predictions of County-Level Vaccination Coverage from the COVID-19 Trends and Impact Survey	1
Stability of Willingness to Pay: Does Time and Treatment Allocation in a Randomized Controlled Trial Influence Willingness to Pay?	1
From Calculation to Communication: Using Risk Score Calculators to Inform Clinical Decision Making and Facilitate Patient Engagement	1
International Systematic Review of Utility Values Associated with Cardiovascular Disease and Reflections on Selecting Evidence for a UK Decision-Analytic Model	1
Nurses’ Anxiety Mediates the Relationship between Clinical Tolerance to Uncertainty and Antibiotic Initiation Decisions in Residential Aged-Care Facilities	1
Decision Curve Analysis for Personalized Treatment Choice between Multiple Options	1
A Qualitative Exploration of General Practitioners’ Treatment Decision-Making for Depressive Symptoms	1
Quantifying the Impact of Capacity Constraints in Economic Evaluations: An Application in Precision Medicine	1
Identifying Strategies to Improve Shared Decision Making for Pregnant Patients’ Decisions about Prenatal Genetic Screens and Diagnostic Tests	1
Translating Evidence Updates to International Standards: Is More Certainty Needed for International Standards on Decision Aids?	1
Do Personal Stories Make Patient Decision Aids More Effective? An Update from the International Patient Decision Aids Standards	1
Estimates of Quality-Adjusted Life-Year Loss for Injuries in the United States	1
Methods to Quantify the Importance of Parameters for Model Updating and Distributional Adaptation	1
PaCAR: COVID-19 Pandemic Control Decision Making via Large-Scale Agent-Based Modeling and Deep Reinforcement Learning	1
Medical Homo Ignorans, Shared Decision Making, and Affective Paternalism: Balancing Emotion and Analysis in Health Care Choices	1
Do Treatment Choices by Artificial Intelligence Correspond to Reality? Retrospective Comparative Research with Necrotizing Enterocolitis as a Use Case	1
Evaluating and Modeling Neighborhood Diversity and Health Using Electronic Health Records	1
Linear Biases and Pandemic Communications	1
Utilities Estimated from PROMIS Scales for Cost-Effectiveness Analyses in Stroke	1