Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology

Article	Citations
Analysis goals, error‐cost sensitivity, and analysis hacking: Essential considerations in hypothesis testing and multiple comparisons	36
Quantification of selection bias in studies of risk factors for birth defects among livebirths	26
Interpregnancy interval and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: A population‐based cohort study	23
Changes in preterm birth and caesarean deliveries in the United States during the SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic	19
Patient characteristics associated with SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in parturients admitted for labour and delivery in Massachusetts during the spring 2020 surge: A prospective cohort study	18
Sedentary behaviour and physical activity across pregnancy and birth outcomes	17
Extreme heat and its association with social disparities in the risk of spontaneous preterm birth	17
Cohort profile: The COPENHAGEN Minipuberty Study—A longitudinal prospective cohort of healthy full‐term infants and their parents	16
Common Core Assessments in follow‐up studies of adults born preterm—Recommendation of the Adults Born Preterm International Collaboration	16
Lost to follow‐up in the Norwegian mother, father and child cohort study	16
Preconception exposures and adverse pregnancy, birth and postpartum outcomes: Umbrella review of systematic reviews	16
Patterns of prenatal antidepressant exposure and risk of preeclampsia and postpartum haemorrhage	15
Severe maternal morbidity at delivery and postpartum readmission in the United States	15
Risk of selection bias due to non‐participation in a cohort study on pubertal timing	15
Occurrence of fatal police violence during pregnancy and hazard of preterm birth in California	15
Maternal age at birth and neonatal mortality: Associations from 67 low‐income and middle‐income countries	14
The association between wildfire exposure in pregnancy and foetal gastroschisis: A population‐based cohort study	14
Air pollution and fecundability: Results from a Danish preconception cohort study	14
Infants’ prenatal exposure to opioids and the association with birth outcomes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	13
Gestational weight gain and delivery outcomes: A population‐based cohort study	13
Effects of public health measures during the SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic on the winter respiratory syncytial virus epidemic: An interrupted time series analysis	13
Multidisciplinary and neuroimaging findings in preterm born very low birthweight individuals from birth to 28 years of age: A systematic review of a Norwegian prospective cohort study	12
Racial, ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in SARS‐CoV‐2 infection amongst children	12
Association of screen time and sleep duration among Spanish 1‐14 years old children	12
Maternal factors and risk of spontaneous preterm birth due to high ambient temperatures in New South Wales, Australia	12

Epidemiology of Pierre‐Robin sequence in Europe: A population‐based EUROCAT study	12
SARS‐CoV‐2 infections among neonates born to pregnant people with SARS‐CoV‐2 infection: Maternal, pregnancy and birth characteristics	12
SARS‐CoV‐2 during pregnancy and associated outcomes: Results from an ongoing prospective cohort	11
Lifestyle and Early Achievement in Families (LEAF) study: Design of an ambidirectional cohort study of prenatal marijuana exposure and child development and behaviour	11
Risk of large for gestational age births at early, full and late term in relation to pre‐pregnancy body mass index: Mediation by gestational diabetes status	11
Accuracy of self‐reported birth outcomes relative to birth certificate data in an Internet‐based prospective cohort study	11
Maternal overnutrition elevates offspring’s blood pressure—A systematic review and meta‐analysis	11
Low neurodevelopmental performance and behavioural/emotional problems at 24 and 48 months in Brazilian children exposed to acetaminophen during foetal development	11
Neurodevelopmental findings in children 20‐30 months of age with postnatal Zika infection at 1‐12 months of age, Colombia, September‐November 2017	11
Parent‐recorded videos of infant spontaneous movement: Comparisons at 3–4 months and relationships with 2‐year developmental outcomes in extremely preterm, extremely low birthweight and term‐born infa	10
Is prenatal diet associated with the composition of the vaginal microbiome?	10
Global trends in incidence rates of childhood liver cancers: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	10
The association between late preterm birth and cardiometabolic conditions across the life course: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	10
Disparities in early initiation of breast feeding and prelacteal feeding: A study of low‐ and middle‐income countries	10
The maternal health study: Study design update for a prospective cohort of first‐time mothers and their firstborn children from birth to age ten	10
Effect of prenatal screening on trends in perinatal mortality associated with congenital anomalies before and after the introduction of prenatal screening: A population‐based study in the Northern Net	10
Preterm birth, unplanned hospital contact, and mortality in infants born to teenage mothers in five countries: An administrative data cohort study	9
High ambient temperature and child emergency and hospital visits in New York City	9
Temporal and geographical variations in survival of children born with congenital anomalies in Europe: A multi‐registry cohort study	9
Maternal iodine status in a multi‐ethnic UK birth cohort: Associations with child cognitive and educational development	9
Mendelian randomisation approaches to the study of prenatal exposures: A systematic review	9
Time trends, geographic variation and risk factors for gastroschisis in Canada: A population‐based cohort study 2006–2017	9
Childhood patterns of overweight and wheeze and subsequent risk of current asthma and obesity in adolescence	8
Composite neonatal morbidity indicators using hospital discharge data: A systematic review	8
The importance of maternal insulin resistance throughout pregnancy on neonatal adiposity	8
Residential particulate matter, proximity to major roads, traffic density and traffic volume as risk factors for preterm birth in California	8
The Nutrition in Early Life and Asthma (NELA) birth cohort study: Rationale, design, and methods	8
Maternal persistent marijuana use and cigarette smoking are independently associated with shorter gestational age	8
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Trends in survival, perinatal morbidities and two‐year neurodevelopmental outcomes in extremely low‐birthweight infants over four decades	7
Maternal risk factors for congenital limb deficiencies: A population‐based case–control study	7
Mother‐reported pain experience between ages 7 and 10: A prospective study in a population‐based birth cohort	7
Recurrence of severe maternal morbidity: A population‐based cohort analysis of California women	7
Breast feeding and timing of puberty in boys and girls: A nationwide cohort study	7
Subsequent risk of stillbirth, preterm birth, and small for gestational age: A cross‐outcome analysis of adverse birth outcomes	7
Emotional responses of parents participating for the first time in caregiving for their baby in a neonatal unit	7
Association between first and second stage of labour duration and mode of delivery: A population‐based cohort study	7
Association between prenatal antibiotic exposure and autism spectrum disorder among term births: A population‐based cohort study	7
Pregnancy outcomes in women living with HIV and HIV‐negative women in South Africa: Cohort analysis based on bias‐corrected gestational age	7
Improving the external validity of Antenatal Late Preterm Steroids trial findings	7
Severity of illness by pregnancy status among laboratory‐confirmed SARS‐CoV‐2 infections occurring in reproductive‐aged women in Colombia	7
Vitamin D status at birth and acute respiratory infection hospitalisation during infancy	7
Point: Uncertainty about estimating the risks of COVID‐19 during pregnancy	7
The role of parental education on the relationship between gestational age and school outcomes	7
COVID‐19 in pregnancy—what study designs can we use to assess the risk of congenital anomalies in relation to COVID‐19 disease, treatment and vaccination?	7
Performance of diagnostic coding and laboratory testing results to measure COVID‐19 during pregnancy and associations with pregnancy outcomes	6
Effects of previous birth interval length on child outcomes can be estimated in a sibling analysis even when there are only two siblings	6
Maternal early‐pregnancy ferritin and offspring neurodevelopment: A prospective cohort study from gestation to school age	6
Rating the seriousness of maternal and child health outcomes linked with pregnancy weight gain	6
Severe maternal morbidity and other perinatal complications among women with physical, sensory, or intellectual and developmental disabilities	6

Early infant behavioural correlates of social skills in adolescents	6
The challenges of heterogeneity in gestational age and birthweight inclusion criteria for research synthesis on very preterm birth and childhood cognition: An umbrella review and meta‐regression analy	6
Maternal periconceptional alcohol consumption and gastroschisis in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997–2011	6
The Stockholm–Gotland perinatal cohort—A population‐based cohort including longitudinal data throughout pregnancy and the postpartum period	6
Bone mineral density in very low birthweight adults—A sibling study	6
Incidence of retinopathy of prematurity treatment in extremely preterm infants in China	6
Testing the role of the timing and chronicity of maternal depressive symptoms in the associations with child behaviour and development	6
Trends in first‐trimester nausea and vomiting of pregnancy and use of select treatments: Findings from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study	6
Severe maternal morbidity and maternal mortality: A need for consensus on concepts and prevention efforts	6
Examining the role of pre‐pregnancy weight and gestational weight gain in allergic disease development among offspring: A population‐based cohort study in Ontario, Canada	6
A population‐based study of concurrent prescriptions of opioid analgesic and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor medications during pregnancy and risk for adverse birth outcomes	6
Risk of non‐syndromic orofacial clefts by maternal rural‐urban residence and race/ethnicity: A population‐based case‐control study in Washington State 1989‐2014	6
Air pollution and preterm birth: A time‐stratified case‐crossover study in the San Joaquin Valley of California	6
Pregnancy‐related outcomes among women with physical disabilities: A systematic review	6
The validity of self‐reported SARS‐CoV‐2 results among postpartum respondents	5
Wildfires in Pregnancy: Potential Threats to the Newborn	5
Early childhood weight gain: Latent patterns and body composition outcomes	5
Adverse psychosocial factors in pregnancy and preterm delivery	5
Cohort Profile: The Shanghai Sleep Birth Cohort Study	5
Childhood cancer survival and avoided deaths in Australia, 1983–2016	5
Prescribed medicine use and extent of off‐label use according to age in a nationwide sample of Australian children	5
Nutrition in Pregnancy and Growth in Southwest China (NPGSC) cohort: Design, implementation, and characteristics	5
Chronic hypertension and risk of preterm delivery: National Longitudinal Study of Adolescents to Adult Health	5
Levels and potential drivers of under‐five mortality sex ratios in low‐ and middle‐income countries	5
Disparities in neonatal abstinence syndrome and health insurance status: A statewide study using non–claims real‐time surveillance data	5
Postnatal exposure to ambient temperature and rapid weight gain among infants delivered at term gestations: a population‐based cohort study	5
Why did preterm birth rates fall during the COVID‐19 pandemic?	5
Population‐based study of serum ferritin in early pregnancy and adverse perinatal outcomes	5
Exposure to the early COVID‐19 pandemic and early, moderate and overall preterm births in the United States: A conception cohort approach	5
Paediatric acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and caesarean section: A report from the United Kingdom Childhood Cancer Study (UKCCS)	5
Effects of intergenerational exposure interventions on adolescent outcomes: An application of inverse probability weighting to longitudinal pre‐birth cohort data	5
Prenatal exposure to acetaminophen and neurodevelopment	5
Gestational weight gain disparities in South Carolina: Temporal trends, 2004‐2015	5
Adverse motor outcome after paediatric ischaemic stroke: A nationwide cohort study	5
Selection bias in studies of birth defects among livebirths: Much ado about nothing?	5
Maternal glucose tolerance in pregnancy and child cognitive and behavioural problems in early and mid‐childhood	5
Racial inequity in preterm delivery among college‐educated women: The role of racism	5
Short interpregnancy interval and pregnancy outcomes: How important is the timing of confounding variable ascertainment?	5
Survey of data collection methods and retention strategies in European birth cohorts of children and adults born very preterm	5
Measuring severe neonatal morbidity using hospital discharge data in France	5
Does HIV infection modify the relationship between pre‐pregnancy body mass index and adverse birth outcomes?	5
Defining maternal obesity in studies of birth outcomes: Comparing ICD‐9 codes at delivery and measures on the birth certificate	5
Birth outcomes affecting infants of mothers with intellectual and developmental disabilities	5
Multilevel modelling for measuring interaction of effects between multiple categorical variables: An illustrative application using risk factors for preeclampsia	4
SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in pregnancy: Lessons learned from the first pandemic wave	4
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Public health indicators for cerebral palsy: A European collaborative study of the Surveillance of Cerebral Palsy in Europe network	4
The matrix revolutions: How databases and database linkages will transform epidemiologic research	4
Associations between metabolic acidosis at birth and reduced Apgar scores within the normal range (7‐10): A Swedish cohort study of term non‐malformed infants	4
Exploring the utility of synthetic data to extract more value from sensitive health data assets: A focused example in perinatal epidemiology	4
Household pesticide exposures and infant gross motor development in the MADRES cohort	4
Incidence, antibiotic treatment and outcomes of lactational mastitis: Findings from The Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa)	4
Increased Risk of ADHD at Short and Long Interpregnancy Intervals in a National Birth Cohort	4
Advanced maternal age and risk of adverse perinatal outcome among women with congenital heart disease: A nationwide register‐based cohort study	4
Early factors associated with risk of developmental coordination disorder in very preterm children: A prospective area‐based cohort study in Italy	4
Maternal age at delivery and fertility of the next generation	4
Maternal social risk, gestational age at delivery, and cognitive outcomes among adolescents born extremely preterm	4
Severity of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy and early childhood neurobehavioural outcomes: The Growing Up in Singapore Towards Healthy Outcomes study	4
Characterization of ovarian development in girls from birth to 9 months	4
If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is: Conducting within‐woman comparison studies with only one exposure observation per woman	4
Early coronavirus disease 2019 restrictive measures and changes in maternal characteristics, use of assisted reproductive technology, and stillbirth	4
Early postnatal growth and subsequent neurodevelopment in children delivered at term: The ELFE cohort study	4
Parent report of child behaviour: Findings from the Flint Registry cohort	4
Prenatal diagnosis and pregnancy outcome of major structural anomalies detectable in the first trimester: A population‐based cohort study in the Netherlands	4
Evidence of under‐reporting of early‐onset preeclampsia using register data	4
Rising global temperatures is likely to exacerbate persistent disparities in preterm birth	3
Third trimester maternal vitamin D and early childhood socioemotional development	3
Menstrual cycle length and adverse pregnancy outcomes among women in Project Viva	3
All day‐long pacifier use and intelligence quotient in childhood: A birth cohort study	3
Defining severe maternal morbidity—When is it time to stop?	3
Cohort profile: The PreEclampsia, Angiogenesis, Cardiac dysfunction and Hypertension (PEACH) Study	3
Self‐reported executive function problems in adults born very low birthweight	3
Antibiotic treatment of bacterial vaginosis to prevent preterm delivery: Systematic review and individual participant data meta‐analysis	3
Sporadic anovulation is not an important determinant of becoming pregnant and time to pregnancy among eumenorrheic women: A simulation study	3
Time of delivery among low‐risk women at 37–42 weeks of gestation and risks of stillbirth and infant mortality, and long‐term neurological morbidity	3
The COVID‐19 pandemic, preterm birth and the potential role of composition of gestations	3
Long‐term cardiovascular mortality in women with twin pregnancies by lifetime reproductive history	3
Maternal periconceptional folic acid supplements use and fetus risk for limb defects	3
The effect of hospital phototherapy on early breastmilk feeding	3
In utero acetaminophen exposure and child neurodevelopmental outcomes: Systematic review and meta‐analysis	3

Inequality in early childhood chronic health conditions requiring hospitalisation: A data linkage study of health service utilisation and costs	3
National data linkage assessment of live births and deaths in Mexico: Estimating under‐five mortality rate ratios for vulnerable newborns and trends from 2008 to 2019	3
Economic costs and health utility values associated with extremely preterm birth: Evidence from the EPICure2 cohort study	3
Placental weight Z‐score and pubertal timing: A population‐based cohort study	3
Machine learning to study placental pathology: Risk of reification and other considerations	3
Challenges and future directions in menstrual cycle research	3
Multifoetal gestations mediate the effect of in vitro fertilisation (IVF) on ischaemic placental disease in autologous oocyte IVF more than donor oocyte IVF	3
Forecasting childhood adversities from conditions of birth	3
Initial respiratory support modality and outcome in preterm infants with less than 32 weeks of gestation in China: A multicentre retrospective cohort study	3
Little evidence for long‐term harm from antenatal corticosteroids in a population‐based very low birthweight young adult cohort	3
Risk of adverse maternal and foetal outcomes associated with inactivated influenza vaccination in first trimester of pregnancy	3
Bounding the average causal effect in Mendelian randomisation studies with multiple proposed instruments: An application to prenatal alcohol exposure and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder	3
Overuse of antenatal visits and ultrasounds in low‐risk women: A national population‐based study	3
Association between toxic metals, vitamin D and preterm birth in the Maternal–Infant research on environmental chemicals study	3
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Periconceptional antibiotic use and spontaneous abortion: A prospective cohort study	3
Pregnancy intention and phthalate metabolites among pregnant women in The Infant Development and Environment Study cohort	3
Relationship between pre‐pregnancy maternal body mass index and infant weight trajectories in HIV‐exposed and HIV‐unexposed infants	3
Interpregnancy interval and preterm delivery: An empirical comparison of between‐persons and within‐sibship designs	3
Comparison of stillbirth trends over two decades in Wales, United Kingdom and Western Australia: An international retrospective cohort study	2
Reimagining methodological considerations for research studies using ‘big’ administrative data sets	2
Determinants of nutritional status during the first 1000 days of life in Lebanon: Sex of the child matters	2
Are paternal or grandmaternal age associated with higher probability of trisomy 21 in offspring? A population‐based, matched case‐control study, 1995‐2015	2
Adiposity is associated with anovulation independent of serum free testosterone: A prospective cohort study	2
Comparing adverse neonatal and maternal outcomes of chlamydia, gonorrhoea, and syphilis infections and co‐infections in pregnancy	2
Endometriosis diagnosis, staging and typology and adverse pregnancy outcome history	2
Caesarean delivery and pubertal timing in boys and girls: A Danish population‐based cohort study	2
The clinical performance and population health impact of birthweight‐for‐gestational age indices at term gestation	2
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia subtypes: Comparing birth prevalence, occurrence by maternal age, and mortality in a national birth cohort	2
Trends in survival of children with severe congenital heart defects by gestational age at birth: A population‐based study using administrative hospital data for England	2
Characterisation of personalised air pollution exposure in pregnant women participating in a birth cohort study	2
Outcomes in extremely low‐birthweight infants: What can we learn by comparing epidemiological studies over time?	2
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Group B Streptococcus real‐time PCR may potentially reduce intrapartum maternal antibiotic treatment	2
Small for date preterm infants and risk of higher blood pressure in later life: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	2
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Trends in prenatal diagnosis of congenital anomalies in Western Australia between 1980 and 2020: A population‐based study	2
Remapping racial and ethnic inequities in severe maternal morbidity: The legacy of redlining in California	2
Prevalence and correlates of very rapid repeat pregnancy: Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, United States, 2009–2020	2
Prospective associations of lifestyle patterns in early childhood with socio‐emotional and behavioural development and BMI: An outcome‐wide analysis of the EDEN mother–child coho	2
Causes of ART‐related outcomes in the COVID‐19 era	2
Maternal hypertensive disorders and subtypes of hypospadias: A Dutch case‐control study	2
Association between interpregnancy interval and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: Effect modification by maternal age	2
Re: Challenges and future directions in menstrual cycle research	2
Cohort profile update: The Canadian Maternal–Infant Research on Environmental Chemicals Child Development study (MIREC‐CD PLUS)	2
Risk factors for very preterm delivery out of a level III maternity unit: The EPIPAGE‐2 cohort study	2
Out‐of‐hospital births and infant mortality in the United States: Effect measure modification by rural maternal residence	2
The association between caesarean and postnatal psychological distress: Effect modification by mental health history	2
Risk of stroke the year following a delivery after using assisted reproductive technologies	2
Machine learning‐based placental clusters and their associations with adverse pregnancy outcomes	2
Small for gestational age preterm infants and later adiposity and height: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	2
Antepartum severe maternal morbidity: A population‐based study of risk factors and delivery outcomes	2
The association of gestational age at birth with trajectories of early childhood developmental delay among late preterm and early term born children: A longitudinal analysis of All Our Families pregna	2
Recent history of maternal mortality in the United States: Tragedy and farce	2
Importance of considering infection during pregnancy: An underappreciated and preventable perinatal concern	1
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Ramadan exposure during early pregnancy and risk of stillbirth in Arab women living in Canada	1
Geographic variation in caesarean delivery in India	1
Paternal and maternal birthweight and offspring risk of macrosomia at term gestations: A nationwide population study	1
Beyond COVID‐19: Equitable epidemiology for studying the impact of maternal infections on neonatal mortality and morbidity	1
The impact of setting a pregnancy weight gain goal on total weight gain	1
Factors associated with non‐nutritive sucking habits at 2 years of age among very preterm children: EPIPAGE‐2 cohort study	1
SARS‐CoV‐2 infection during pregnancy and preterm birth in Massachusetts from March 2020 through March 2021	1
Counter‐point: You can’t always get what you want…: Ideal vs. operational measures in the study of COVID‐19 and pregnancy	1
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Implications for quantifying early life growth trajectories of term‐born infants using INTERGROWTH‐21st newborn size standards at birth in conjunction with World Health Organization child growth stand	1
Drug‐drug interactions in pregnancy: An important frontier for pharmacoepidemiology	1
The Pregnancy, Arsenic, and Immune Response (PAIR) Study in rural northern Bangladesh	1
Antenatal corticosteroids and outcomes into adulthood	1
Patterns of multiple chronic conditions in pregnancy: Population‐based study using latent class analysis	1
Prenatal ultrasound use and risk of autism spectrum disorder: Findings from the case‐control Study to Explore Early Development	1
Maternal obesity and childhood asthma risk: Exploring mediating pathways	1
Vanilla is not always best: Why to try other flavours of study methodology	1
Apgar scores: Is anything less than perfect a cause for concern?	1
Hospital and emergency department discharge against medical advice in Western Australian Aboriginal children aged 0–4 years from 2002 to 2018: A cohort study	1
Association between cumulative maternal exposures related to inflammation and child attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A cohort study	1
Effect of preschool childcare on school‐aged children’s adiposity in Quebec, Canada	1
Heterogeneity of design features in studies included in systematic reviews with meta‐analysis of cognitive outcomes in children born very preterm	1
Pregnancy‐associated mortality due to cardiovascular disease: Impact of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy	1
No, it is not too good to be true	1
Lack of consensus on the definition of severe congenital heart defects for research: A challenge for comparing international studies	1
Detection of major congenital malformations depends on length of follow‐up in Swedish National Health Register Data: Implications for pharmacoepidemiological research on medication safety i	1
Technology as a tool to speed progress in reproductive, perinatal, and paediatric epidemiology	1
Long interpregnancy interval and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: Difficulties in interpreting and translating data to clinical practice	1
Point: Abnormalities of foetal growth—Is it time to move towards a personalised medicine approach to predict adverse neonatal outcomes?	1
Society for Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiologic Research (SPER) 34th Annual Meeting Abstracts 2021 Virtual Conference	1
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Association between rotavirus vaccination and intussusception in Australian children: A record linkage study	1
The ‘ins’ and ‘outs’ of interpregnancy interval effects: Who contributes, and does it matter?	1
Neurodevelopmental outcomes in children after prenatal marijuana exposure	1
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Association between vaginal bleeding in pregnancy that resulted in delivery and risk of cancer: A Danish registry‐based cohort study	1
Point: Setting realistic expectations for the evaluation of intrauterine growth charts	1
Post‐partum interval and time to pregnancy in a prospective preconception cohort	1
Impacts of climate change on reproductive, perinatal and paediatric health	1