Measurement

Article	Citations
Thermal trap stability determined by the pulse annealing experiments with variable heating rates	651
Artificial intelligence approach to predict microfibril angle of cellulose in wood cell walls by wide-angle X-ray diffraction	368
Editorial Board	228
On the measurement of the nonlinear dynamics of sandwich sector plate surrounded by the auxetic concrete foundation: Introducing a machine learning algorithm for nonlinear problems	222
A capacitive imaging algorithm for signal separation: Defects vs. lift-off disturbances	207
Theoretical analysis and experimental study on ice thickness estimation by love wave sensors	186
A low-cost bidirectional laser communication system for pH and temperature monitoring of Teluk Seruo Lake, Indonesia	182
A novel approach to reliable SPT hammer energy measurement using FVCD method with dual-instrumentation and visual measurement validation	178
Proposal of an alternative method for residual stress measurements in clad nickel alloy after shot peening	148
Interlaboratory comparison of battery impedance analyzers calibration	147
Towards diagnostics of aerospace structural defects using a novel physics-based post-processing scheme employing lock-in thermography	138
Flexible ice detection film utilizing arrayed complex impedance sensors	134
Output-only structural damage identification using hybrid Jaya and differential evolution algorithm with reference-free correlation functions	132
Monitoring of absorptive model biogas purification process using sensor matrices and gas chromatography	131
Autocorrelation-based time synchronous averaging for condition monitoring of gearboxes in wind turbines	131
Editorial Board	130
Facile determination of matter’s optical properties by combining Monte Carlo and Berreman 4x4 matrix approaches: Dispersion in nematic and emerging ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals	129
A fusion algorithm selection method for infrared image based on quality synthesis of intuition possible sets	129
Controlled source ultra-audio frequency magnetotellurics transmitter for high-resolution detection of urban shallow underground space	128
Editorial Board	125
Spectral parametrization of random particle-packings: Reducing the computational memory	123
Development of an oscillating cup viscometer for viscosity measurement of liquid metals at very high temperatures	120
A novel unsupervised machine learning-inspired framework for detection and estimation of faulty wireless sensor data	115
Online monitoring of tissue temperature fields during thermal therapy based on response spatiotemporal correlation and optimal matching	112
Three-dimensional measurement for ice formation on aircraft engine blades based on inverse reconstruction of refractive light paths	110

High-precision measurement of crack length and angle in structural materials using point-focused electromagnetic ultrasound	109
Maintenance decision-making framework for train wheels based on multi-dimensional degradation state assessment	108
Deformation control of piezoelectric intelligent curved shell structure with multiple actuators based on neural network optimized by genetic algorithm	108
A dual-attention model for non-contact multi-fault PCB diagnosis based on scalar magnetic field and fault relation feature	108
Robust calibration of surround-view camera systems with Planar-Eccentric Constraint: A novel Apriltag approach	108
A new gains-selection method of depth gauge aided vertical channel for underwater vehicles	106
Research on feature extraction method of ship radiated noise with K-nearest neighbor mutual information variational mode decomposition, neural network estimation time entropy and self-organizing map n	106
Time-to-digital converters and histogram builders in SPAD arrays for pulsed-LiDAR	105
A GCN-GRU-KAN-Based Framework for UWB 3D localization in adverse geometric configurations	105
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy quantitative measurement based on a novel dominant factor-driven machine learning approach and its validation in complex iron mineral matrices	104
Assessment of the suitability of laboratory testing methods through inverse n-perturbation method	103
Spatial error prediction method for precision machine tools considering the influence of repeatability error	103
Partial discharge based recognition of water droplets location in high voltage insulator using convolutional neural network – Bacterial foraging algorithm based optimized machine learning classifier	102
Detection of driver maneuvers using a modular, low-cost sensor device	101
Corrigendum to “Loaded coal-rock temperature denoising algorithm based on CEEMD and adaptive NIWT with NIWOA” [Measurement 236 (2024) 115176]	101
Retraction notice to “The application of multi-sensor target tracking and fusion technology to the comprehensive early warning information extraction of landslide multi-point monitoring data” [Measure	101
A novel coreless current sensing mechanism for two-wire power cord	100
2D temperature distribution reconstruction of steel bars under thermal transient from sequences of occluded infrared images	100
Development and static performance analysis of a six-axis force sensor with rigid–flexible collaborative decoupling	99
Robot calibration and measurement method based on binocular vision and cross-structured light system	97
Deep representation and unsupervised classification of blast furnace gas flow states based on spatiotemporal variables and multiperiod synergistic analysis	95
Research and application on in-situ monitoring of strata movement in submarine cold seeps area based on three-dimensional MEMS sensor network	95
A novel real-time online defect detection, grading, and damage assessment system for steel pipelines and its intelligent applications	94
Integrity monitoring for real-time precise point positioning in maritime precise operating environment	90
Determination of uncertainty of coordinate measurements on the basis of the formula for EL,MPE	90
A cross-modal fault diagnosis method for bearings integrating IWOA-VMD, reverse Mel spectrum, and parallel average integration neural network	90
An integrated calibration and 3D reconstruction method for humanoid welding robots	89
Determining the sensitivity coefficients of factors contributing to Rockwell hardness for uncertainty evaluation	89
Autonomous mobile low-cost sensor node for high-resolution noise sampling in urban environments	89
The impact of heat and humidity changes on laboratory acoustic measurements through perturbation method	88
Metal surface defect detection based on Latitude-Longitude light sources	88
In situ monitoring of electrical connector degradation via cable port reflection response analysis	88
Development of machine learning models for reliable prediction of the punching shear strength of FRP-reinforced concrete slabs without shear reinforcements	87
Study on the fast measurement method of fine-pitch hourglass worm tooth surface based on industrial CT	87
Extending the dynamic startup rotation rate range of closed-loop interferometric fiber optic gyroscopes via fringe order identification	86
Multiple ultrasonic partial discharge DOA estimation performance of KPCA Pseudo-Whitening mnc-FastICA	86
Research on the design, manufacturing, and characteristics of a strain force measuring instrument for helicopter rotors with a 4-2-1 layout	86
Electromagnetic characteristics of 3D-printed composites by free-space measurement	85
Neural network based Q-MRAS method for speed estimation of linear induction motor	84
Synchronous temperature field reconstruction for gas turbine blades via a fixed reflective mirror and linear optical fiber array	83
Field evaluation of four state-of-the-art astrogeodetic systems along the Mississippi River: CODIAC, VESTA, QDaedalus and TSACS	81
Suppression of heading error induced by vector light shift in a CPT atomic magnetometer using a double-pass configuration	80
Performance evaluation of a novel electromagnetic-force-type microforce-generating machine	79
Ensemble learning model for Protein-Protein interaction prediction with multiple Machine learning techniques	79
3DASE a novel three dimensional strain measurement technique based on particle tracking	79
BDS-3 and Galileo short-term clock offset predicting products based on low sampling estimation for real-time service	78
Liquid volumetric flow rate measurement in low gas volume fraction air–water flow using a Venturi tube and a swirler	78
TSMSlopRE: time-shifted multiscale slope Rényi entropy and its application in underwater radiated noise identification	78
Fabrication of focused ion beam-deposited nanowire probes for conductive atomic force microscopy	77
On-orbit relative radiometric calibration of the wide field-of-view GF-5-02/DPC sensor based on GOES/ABI	77

Robot-world and hand–eye calibration based on motion tensor with applications in uncalibrated robot	77
A novel adaptive multi-sensor UKF anti-interference method of four-axis dual-band infrared attitude measurement for spinning projectile	77
A bio-inspired in-sensor measurement system for dynamic focus tracking and control	76
Uncertainty elimination in 2D shape reconstruction of irregular particles in Interferometric particle imaging	76
Feature extractions from transfer characteristics of hybrid GO FETs for selective detection of volatile organic compounds	76
Non-negative tensor factorization-based dependence map analysis for local damage detection in presence of non-Gaussian noise	75
Sensor fault detection and isolation based on zonotopic Kalman Filter for accelerometer system in drilling tools	75
Optimized design of sparse ultrasonic planar array based on the 2D LF-DSMA algorithm for 3D Total Focusing method imaging	75
An LCC-CS bilateral matching network for high efficiency energy conversion in high-frequency piezoelectric rotary ultrasonic machining system	75
Foreign object detection on vibrating screens: A precision-oriented rotational detection framework with attention mechanisms	74
Hardware-agnostic framework for general-purpose data acquisition systems	74
Detection and quantification of alkali-silica-reaction (ASR) gel in cement-based mortars using microwave spectral and temporal transmission properties	73
In-situ measurement of the char layer front of the resin-based ablative material using the resistance sensor	73
On-line measurement of particle size in high-concentration limestone slurry pipeline by Monte-Carlo based ultrasonic attenuation model	73
3D localization of live cells using hierarchical multi-thresholding and contrastive learning	73
Adaptive multisynchrosqueezing transform with dynamic order optimization and its application in current analysis of rotating machinery	72
Stereo 3D reconstruction for snow compaction and flatness monitoring in Antarctica	72
Machine Learning Approach for Flow Fields Over a Circular Cylinder Based on Particle Image Velocimetry Measurements	71
Enhancing BDS-3 PPP-B2b real-time positioning performance by tightly integrating MEMS IMU and LiDAR in GNSS-Degraded environment	71
MCLIVO: A low-drift LiDAR-inertial-visual odometry with multi-constrained optimization for planetary mapping	71
Improved Kalman filtering algorithm for indoor multi-target positioning with unknown measurement loss probability	71
A novel six-dimensional micro-vibration measurement platform calibrated by transfer learning DNN	70
An Anti-saturation phase retrieval algorithm based on optimal composite fringe patterns for 3D measurement with shiny surface	70
An optical Michelson interferometric spectrometer-based seawater density sensor with improved long-term stability in the deep-sea trial	69
MASBN: a multi-attribute spatiotemporal braided network for fault detection and localization in thermal power units	69
A high-precision and anti-noise translation-only image registration method based on iterative autocorrelated phase amplified correlation	69
Editorial Board	68
Wearable sensor for psychological stress monitoring of pregnant woman – State of the art	68
Fault diagnosis and protection strategy based on spatio-temporal multi-agent reinforcement learning for active distribution system using phasor measurement units	68
ROS2-based real-time autonomous mapping and navigation: Integrating visual SLAM and sensor fusion with performance analysis under varying light	67
A study of the crucial parameters of Fourier method for improving the precision of rotary table	67
Parametric description of one-process surface texture	66
Rapid determination of oil film thickness by laser induced fluorescence spectrometry using Ivy sparse variable selection algorithm	66
Real-Time image enhancement following road scenario classification using deep learning	66
Measurement corrections for temperature effects in Coriolis mass flow meters for cryogenic, liquid hydrogen (LH2) applications	65
Design and implementation of smart meter for PQ-based tariff computation for LV distribution network consumers	65
Study on composite-packaged FBG dynamic strain sensor	64
On flange-based 3D hand–eye calibration for soft robotic tactile welding	64
Radio wave propagation modeling and measurements in underground mines with a FDTD-SBR hybrid model	64
In-situ ultrasonic measurement of the full-range lubricant film thickness in bearings with overlapping echoes	63
Calibration of Atomic Force Microscope soft cantilevers based on μ-LDV: metrological insight on the constitutive experimental parameters of Sader’s formulas for flexural and torsional effective spring	63
Millisecond pulsar augmented atomic clock ensemble timescale algorithm	63
Multi-objective sensor placement optimization for spatial grid structures based on strain energy analysis	63
Bimodal distribution detection and transformation for Gaussian merging for bearing fault classification of independent cart systems under nonstationary conditions	63
A new regime-switching cointegration method for structural health monitoring under changing environmental and operational conditions	63
Moisture migration characterization of bitumen emulsion-based cold-mix asphalt mixture over curing based on capacitive measurement	63
Three-dimensional inversion method of buried pipeline defects based on information fusion technology and MSCPO-Transformer-BiGRU model	63
Theoretical analysis and validation of high-sensitivity and broadband ultrasonic sensors for under-display fingerprint imaging	63
Testbed development for the measurement of slip ratio, sinkage, and resistive torque in small rover wheel-granular terrain interaction	62
Research on propagation mechanism for gyro installation error of dual-axis rotational inertial navigation system in UAV coordinated U-turn	62
Analysis of the vibration and acoustic radiation characteristics of circular saw blades at high rotational speeds during idling and cutting	62
A multi-stage learning method for excavation torque prediction of TBM based on CEEMD-EWT-BiLSTM hybrid network model	62
Method to quantify the dynamic near-fault full-field stress evolution associated with rough fault shear deformation based on 3D printed models and photoelastic measurements	62
Brushes and brains: Does handedness influence surface topography of art painting?	61
Design and experiment study of a novel micro seawater solenoid valve for energy conversion device of marine animal telemetry tag	61
Navigation-guided a-mode ultrasound system for reliable non-invasive 3D bone pose estimation	61
An FBG-based high-sensitivity structure and its application in non-intrusive detection of pipeline	61
Fault diagnosis of rolling bearing combining improved AWSGMD-CP and ACO-ELM model	60
Research on a photoelectric feedback system embedded in a recoverable MEMS safe-and-arming device	60
Advancements in MEMS mirror technology: achieving 2-DoF scanning with single-DoF actuators through internal resonance	60
Nanoscale displacement measurement method and device design based on Moiré fringe amplification	59
Measurement sustainability: A first methodological step for its modeling and assessment	59
A novel machine learning assisted weight measurement system based on bending loss of optical fiber by using image processing	59
Automatic moisture content detection in concrete based on percussion method combined with deep learning	58
Enhancing measurement accuracy in robot hand-eye systems through integrated geometric and compliance error modeling	58
Real-time layer-by-layer defects detection in 3D-printed multi-geometry polymer components using deep learning	58
Modeling and compensation method for perception accuracy of flexible capacitive stretchable sensors	58
A piezoresistive flexible sensing system based on quintuple-level annular cylindrical microstructure, PDMS-EUG composite and ELM initial calibration for detecting the pressure on automotive seat backr	57
Multi-scale attention-based spectral neural network for underwater reverberation suppression	57
An ultra-wide range and high-reliability graphene pressure sensor based on membrane-beam structure	56
Development and experimental evaluation of single-port substrate integrated waveguide resonator with dual-parameter sensitivity for non-invasive blood glucose monitoring	56
A Data-Driven framework for precise geometric measurement of tunnel structures using 3D point clouds and Bayesian optimization	56
Simultaneous identification for geometric error of dual rotary axes in five-axis machine tools	55
Corrigendum to “A novel and facilitator virtual phase generating technique for microcontrollers in electric vehicle powertrain systems” [Measurement 257 (2026) 118971]	55
Measurement-oriented adaptive matrix reassignment for fast single-pixel imaging and edge detection	55
Star sensor low-frequency error correction method based on identification and compensation of interior orientation elements	55
Numerical simulation on the keyhole dynamic evolution mechanism and welding quality test in electron beam welding of aluminum–lithium alloy under different scanning paths	55
A reproducible preprocessing and feature-engineering workflow for hydraulic transient data under controlled experimental conditions	55
A review of different types of weigh-in-motion sensors: State-of-the-art	55
Fiber Bragg grating sensing for mountain hazards: from physical mechanisms to intelligent early warning	54

Early rolling bearing fault diagnosis in induction motors based on on-rotor sensing vibrations	54
Traceable air temperature calibration in a wind tunnel	54
PMST-Net: Sensor fault detection in UAVs via positional multi-scale TimeMixer network	54
UAVPNet: A balanced and enhanced UAV object detection and pose recognition network	54
RVP-GDE: A robust vanishing point-based method for gravitational direction estimation from crowdsourced driving record data	54
Motion-compensated stereo vision for mean water plane and wave estimation from a moving platform	54
A novel algorithm for tracking circular coded target with occlusion in the central region	54
Transverse thermoelectric effect in tilted YBa2Cu3O7-δ films: Towards high-power, high-frequency pulsed-laser detection	53
MSAF-YOLO: An efficient multi-scale attention fusion network for high-precision steel surface defect detection	53
Differential laser Doppler vibrometry for displacement measurements down to 1 mHz with 1 nm amplitude resolution in harsh environments	53
Soft capacitive tactile sensing array with high-robustness for three-axis pressure measurement	53
Cost-effective classification of tool wear with transfer learning based on tool vibration for hard turning processes	53
Scatterer size estimation for ultrasound tissue characterization: A survey	52
Novel indoor fingerprinting method based on RSS sequence matching	52
Integrating L1 and weighted L2 regularization for moving force identification from combined response measurements	52
A rapid and precise control method for stabilized positioning of ultrasonic motor-driven optical adjustment components in precision optical measurements	52
Transformer-based data generation and lightweight robust detection network for complex pavement defects	52
Wing surface deformation reconstruction by graphene-based e-skin	52
Tire pressure monitoring methods for vehicles: Review and research perspectives	52
Fast multi-feature tracking method based on tightly coupled sensors	52
A simultaneous detection method for oxygen concentration, temperature, and humidity parameters based on fiber Bragg grating string	52
Automatic system for deformation measurement of anodes in an electrolytic process	52
Hierarchical masked weakly-supervised soft sensor for multi-sampling rate industrial processes	52
Comparative study of long-term displacement measurement methods − Focusing on a Pre-stressed concrete bridge under construction	52
Robust kernel principal component analysis and its application in blockage detection at the turn of conveyor belt	51
Biodegradable sensors: A comprehensive review	51
Optical fibre sensors for geohazard monitoring – A review	51
In-service wind turbine blade damage location method based on UAV inspection image stitching	51
CBAM-CRLSGAN: A novel fault diagnosis method for planetary transmission systems under small samples scenarios	51
Data-driven model based self-adaptive frequency-sweeping linearization in frequency-sweeping interferometry for absolute distance measurement	51
High sensitivity and high-frequency response: a flexible piezoresistive sensor with non-uniform gradient hemispherical structure	51
Development of a wide-field EMCCD camera-based alpha-particle imaging system	51
Broadband complex dielectric permittivity: Combined impedance spectroscopy and time domain reflectometry	51
Comprehensive approach toward IIoT based condition monitoring of machining processes	51
mL-level low gas consumption PAS sensor for dual gases CH4/C2H2 detection based on an optimized TT-type resonator	50
A health indicator enabling both first predicting time detection and remaining useful life prediction: Application to rotating machinery	50
Multilayer-graph-embedded extreme learning machine for performance degradation prognosis of bearing	50
Mag-ODO: Motion speed estimation for indoor robots based on dual magnetometers	50
FPGA-based SoC architecture for real-time device-free localization using a multistatic US sonar	50
Recognition and quantification of apparent damage to concrete structure based on computer vision	50
An anomalous frequency band identification method utilising available healthy historical data for gearbox fault detection	49
Characterization of thermal expansion in additively manufactured continuous carbon fibre reinforced polymer composites using fibre Bragg grating sensors	49
A reduced-order time-frequency transform technique for processing nonlinear and non-stationary vibration measurement data	49
CSWGAN-GP: A new method for bearing fault diagnosis under imbalanced condition	49
Development of portable Raman spectrometer for Parkinson’s disease diagnosis: A computational approach using salivary alpha-synuclein	49
Vision-based adaptive control system for fluidized bed reactors	49
A phase correlation based peak detection method for accurate shape from focus measurements	48
Wind turbine fault prognosis using SCADA measurements, pre-fault labeling, and KNN classifiers robust against data imbalance	48
High-precision ultra-long distance distributed optical fiber vibration positioning based on asymmetric dual acousto-optic modulation	48
A tracker pose optimization method for robotic measuring system based on spatial distance constraints	48
Analysis of fracture characteristics and energy evolution of tectonic coal after loading based on acoustic emission	48
Enhanced pipeline radial threat monitoring system with distributed acoustic sensing and multi-view information fusion	48
An adaptive remaining useful life prediction model for aeroengine based on multi-angle similarity	48
Design and analysis of novel diamagnetic levitation accelerometer with tunable stiffness	48
Sensorless control of the BPMSM for artificial heart based on the improved SMO, the improved HFI and the GAPSO algorithm	48
Deep multimodal fusion model for moisture content measurement of sand gravel using images, NIR spectra, and dielectric data	48
A miniature triaxial force sensor based on fiber Bragg gratings for flexible endoscopic robot	48
A novel potential probe for simultaneous identification of seepage type and pressure gradient	48
A frequency-domain measurement method for sub-wavelength thickness based on STFT-entropy optimization and spectral amplitude modulation	48
On the applicability of speckle pattern imaging combined with AI for raw milk classification	48
Intelligent decision method for the position and attitude self-adjustment of hydraulic support groups driven by a digital twin system	47
A magnetic field reinforced excitation structure for enhanced motion-induced eddy current defect detection	47
Image super-resolution based on improved ESRGAN and its application in camera calibration	47
A multi-stage bearing remaining useful life prediction framework integrating dual-layer data fusion and feature correction	47
Reconstruction of failed pressure measurement points on high-speed maglev train under crosswinds	47
A novel 3D reconstruction method with a binocular-line laser system	47
AI-enhanced time–frequency domain reflectometry for robust series arc fault detection in DC grids	47
The self-calibration method based on grating-rulers used for 6-DOF motion measurement system	47
A global and joint knowledge distillation method with gradient-modulated dynamic parameter adaption for EMU bogie bearing fault diagnosis	47
Residual Pyramidal GAN (RP-GAN) for crack detection and prediction of crack growth in engineered cementitious composites	47
Multi-physical quantities sensing based on the nematic liquid crystal Janus metastructure in theory	46
Incipient slip detection method for soft objects with vision-based tactile sensor	46
Recognition of rolling bearing life status based on GI performance degradation indicator and AGNCN	46
Determination of total hemispherical emissivity utilizing an in-situ calibrated, coupled experimental–simulative electron beam calorimetric approach	46
Quasi-zero pneumatic stiffness vibration isolator using disturbance observer based pressure control	46
Various noise reduction techniques of magnetoresistive sensors and their applications: A review	46
High-precision identification and compensation of nonlinear error in hemispherical resonator gyro	46
Automatic as-built management of retaining grid frame structures using point cloud data	46
Feature extraction based on time-series topological analysis for the partial discharge pattern recognition of high-voltage power cables	46
Novel machine learning-driven optimizing decoding solutions for FPGA-based time-to-digital converters	46
Calibration of magnetic interfering coefficients for shipboard three-component magnetometers using a geomagnetic field simulator	46
Novel method for prediction of corrosion current density of gas pipeline steel under stray current interference based on hybrid LWQPSO-NN model	46
Inconsistent pseudorange biases in time links and their effect on BDS and GPS PPP frequency transfer	46
Incident angle model of measuring light in gear measurement utilizing a line laser sensor and analysis on its influence factors	46
Uncertainty-aware multi-modal axial fan fault diagnosis: fusion of acoustic fingerprinting with transformer-BiGRU-Bayesian architecture	46
A film composed of PEDOT:PSS/PVA as a sensitive medium for pH sensor in optical fiber	45
Overhead transmission lines interharmonics monitoring method based on differential space potential measurement	45
SA-FPN: Scale-aware attention-guided feature pyramid network for small object detection on surface defect detection of steel strips	45
Research on single-epoch ambiguity resolution method based on BDS-3 ionosphere-reduced combinations	45
A Hough Transform-based calibration approach for event camera	45
Crystal measurement technologies for crystallization processes: Advances, applications, and challenges	45
Measurement and application of underwater acoustic low-frequency line spectral signal micro-Doppler features based on Adaptive Generalized Warblet Transform	45
Online monitoring and data correction methods of blast induced ground vibration based on WOA-BP	45
A systematic review of user - conducted calibration methods for MEMS-based IMUs	45
Tool wear prediction with few samples based on stacked BiLSTM and parallel residuals with multi-head self-attention	45