Theoretical and Applied Climatology

Article	Citations
Analysing the trend of rainfall in Asir region of Saudi Arabia using the family of Mann-Kendall tests, innovative trend analysis, and detrended fluctuation analysis	89
Estimation of soil moisture using decision tree regression	82
Spatio-temporal trend analysis of rainfall using parametric and non-parametric tests: case study in Uttarakhand, India	65
Identification of the trends associated with the SPI and SPEI indices across Ankara, Turkey	65
Integrating multicriteria decision-making analysis for a GIS-based settlement area in the district of Atakum, Samsun, Turkey	63
Defining suitable areas for bioclimatic comfort for landscape planning and landscape management in Hatay, Turkey	56
A comparison of CMIP6 and CMIP5 projections for precipitation to observational data: the case of Northeastern Iran	55
Spatiotemporal trends in reference evapotranspiration and its driving factors in Bangladesh	54
Effect of the surface temperature of surface materials on thermal comfort: a case study of Iskenderun (Hatay, Turkey)	49
Spatiotemporal trends in the frequency of daily rainfall in Bangladesh during 1975–2017	48
Comparison of CMIP6 and CMIP5 model performance in simulating historical precipitation and temperature in Bangladesh: a preliminary study	47
Homogeneity tests and non-parametric analyses of tendencies in precipitation time series in Keszthely, Western Hungary	45
Long-term temperature trend analysis associated with agriculture crops	43
Trend of extreme precipitation indices and analysis of long-term climate variability in the Upper Awash basin, Ethiopia	43
Heat waves: a hot topic in climate change research	42
Occurrence of strong and very strong heat stress in Poland and its circulation conditions	42
Determining the relationships between climatic elements and thermal comfort and tourism activities using the tourism climate index for urban planning: a case study of Izmir Province	41
Long-term spatiotemporal evaluation of CHIRPS satellite precipitation product over different climatic regions of Iran	41
Evaluating spatial patterns in precipitation trends across the Amazon basin driven by land cover and global scale forcings	40
A study on the water vapor transport trend and water vapor source of the Tibetan Plateau	40
Spatiotemporal analysis of meteorological drought over Kucuk Menderes River Basin in the Aegean Region of Turkey	38
Comparison of monthly air and land surface temperature extremes simulated using CMIP5 and CMIP6 versions of the Beijing Climate Center climate model	37
GCM selection and temperature projection of Nigeria under different RCPs of the CMIP5 GCMS	34
Innovative and polygonal trend analyses applications for rainfall data in Vietnam	34
Performance of statistical and machine learning ensembles for daily temperature downscaling	34

Understanding the climate change impact on crop yield over Eastern Himalayan Region: ascertaining GCM and scenario uncertainty	33
Climate change in northern Patagonia: critical decrease in water resources	32
Statistical bias correction of regional climate model simulations for climate change projection in the Jemma sub-basin, upper Blue Nile Basin of Ethiopia	32
Spatiotemporal assessment of precipitation variability, seasonality, and extreme characteristics over a Himalayan catchment	31
Evaluation of global terrestrial evapotranspiration in CMIP6 models	31
Innovative trend analysis of spatio-temporal variations of rainfall in India during 1901–2019	30
Appraising trends and forecasting of hydroclimatic variables in the north and northeast regions of Bangladesh	30
Drought monitoring and evaluation using ESA CCI and GLDAS-Noah soil moisture datasets across China	30
A novel approach for predicting daily pan evaporation in the coastal regions of Iran using support vector regression coupled with krill herd algorithm model	29
Analysis and trends of rainfall amounts and extreme events in the Western Mediterranean region	28
Sunshine duration measurements and predictions in Saharan Algeria region: an improved ensemble learning approach	28
Estimation of daily evapotranspiration in Košice City (Slovakia) using several soft computing techniques	28
Climate change impact assessment on mild and extreme drought events using copulas over Ankara, Turkey	28
El Niño and forecastability of oil-price realized volatility	28
Analysis of the effects of meteorological parameters on radio refractivity, equivalent potential temperature and field strength via Mann-Kendall test	27
Observed changes in heat waves with different severities in China during 1961–2015	26
Performance evaluation of CMIP6 global climate models for selecting models for climate projection over Nigeria	26
Dominant pattern of year-to-year variability of summer precipitation in Nepal during 1987–2015	25
Hurst exponent approach through rescaled range analysis to study the time series of summer monsoon rainfall over northeast India	25
Climatic trends variability and concerning flow regime of Upper Indus Basin, Jehlum, and Kabul river basins Pakistan	25
Spatio-temporal trends and variability of rainfall in Maharashtra, India: Analysis of 118 years	25
Changes in climate extremes over Bangladesh at 1.5 °C, 2 °C, and 4 °C of global warming with high-resolution regional climate modeling	25
Deep learning–based downscaling of summer monsoon rainfall data over Indian region	25
Lake water level modeling using newly developed hybrid data intelligence model	24
Modeling reference evapotranspiration using a novel regression-based method: radial basis M5 model tree	24
Improvement of daily precipitation estimations using PRISM with inverse-distance weighting	24
Applications of innovative polygonal trend analyses to precipitation series of Eastern Black Sea Basin, Turkey	24
Characterizing the temperature and precipitation covariability over Canada	23
Temperature trends in Europe: comparison of different data sources	23
Variation in physical characteristics of rainfall in Iran, determined using daily rainfall concentration index and monthly rainfall percentage index	23
Temporal and spatial evolution trends of drought in northern Shaanxi of China: 1960–2100	23
Assessing the impact of climate change over the northwest of Iran: an overview of statistical downscaling methods	23
Performance evaluation of CHIRPS satellite precipitation estimates over Turkey	23
Trend and homogeneity analysis in temperature and rainfall series in western Black Sea region, Turkey	22
Projection of future extreme precipitation in Iran based on CMIP6 multi-model ensemble	22
Exploring extreme warm temperature trends in South Africa: 1960–2016	22
Assessment of climate change over Iran: CMIP5 results and their presentation in terms of Köppen–Geiger climate zones	22
Comparison of homogenization methods for daily temperature series against an observation-based benchmark dataset	22
Development of a new integrated hydrological drought index (SRGI) and its application in the Heihe River Basin, China	22
Observed changes and trends in heatwave characteristics in Turkey since 1950	22
Variability of soil freeze depth in association with climate change from 1901 to 2016 in the upper Brahmaputra River Basin, Tibetan Plateau	21
Comparison of geostatistical interpolation methods to map annual rainfall in the Chéliff watershed, Algeria	21
Trends and interannual variability of extreme rainfall indices over Ghana, West Africa	21
Spatiotemporal patterns of water use efficiency in China and responses to multi-scale drought	21
Forecasting monthly fluctuations of lake surface areas using remote sensing techniques and novel machine learning methods	21
New high-resolution gridded dataset of daily mean, minimum, and maximum temperature and relative humidity for Central Europe (HYRAS)	21
Summer temperature extremes in Europe: how does the definition affect the results?	21
Adaptive EEMD-ANN hybrid model for Indian summer monsoon rainfall forecasting	21
Determining the most accurate program for the Mann-Kendall method in detecting climate mutation	20
Performance of regional climate model in simulating Indian summer monsoon over Indian homogeneous region	20

Impact of temperature on agricultural drought occurrence under the effects of climate change	20
Spatial distribution of potential evapotranspiration trends in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (1971–2016)	20
Statistical normality and homogeneity of a 71-year rainfall dataset for the state of Rio de Janeiro—Brazil	20
Landslide susceptibility mapping for the Black Sea Region with spatial fuzzy multi-criteria decision analysis under semi-humid and humid terrestrial ecosystems	20
Drought hazard depending on elevation and precipitation in Lorestan, Iran	20
Solar radiation prediction using multi-gene genetic programming approach	20
Spatio-temporal characterization of rainfall in Bangladesh: an innovative trend and discrete wavelet transformation approaches	20
Modeling of stage-discharge using back propagation ANN-, ANFIS-, and WANN-based computing techniques	20
Spatiotemporal variability of snowfall and its concentration in northern Xinjiang, Northwest China	20
An investigation on spatial and temporal trends in frost indices in Northern Iran	20
Updating regionalization of precipitation in Ecuador	20
New indices for assessing changes in seasons and in timing characteristics of air temperature	20
Time trend analysis of some agroclimatic variables during the last half century over Iran	20
Industrial heat island: a case study of Angul-Talcher region in India	20
Future projection of precipitation and temperature changes in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region based on CMIP6	19
Spatial analysis of spring dust storms hazard in Iran	19
Quantification of urban heat intensity with land use/land cover changes using Landsat satellite data over urban landscapes	19
Identifying the suitable habitats for Anatolian boxwood (Buxus sempervirens L.) for the future regarding the climate change	19
Spatiotemporal changes in precipitation indicators related to bioclimate in Iran	19
Aridity trends in the Middle East and adjacent areas	19
Performance evaluation of numerical and machine learning methods in estimating reference evapotranspiration in a Brazilian agricultural frontier	19
Simulation of rainfall-runoff process using an artificial neural network (ANN) and field plots data	19
Monitoring monthly soil moisture conditions in China with temperature vegetation dryness indexes based on an enhanced vegetation index and normalized difference vegetation index	19
Innovative trend analysis of spatial and temporal rainfall variations in Umiam and Umtru watersheds in Meghalaya, India	19
Assessment of changes in climate extremes of temperature and precipitation over Iran	19
Climate change driven changes of vegetation fires in the Czech Republic	18
Added value of the regionally coupled model ROM in the East Asian summer monsoon modeling	18
Enhancing monthly lake levels forecasting using heuristic regression techniques with periodicity data component: application of Lake Michigan	18
Evaluating the GPCC Full Data Daily Analysis Version 2018 through ETCCDI indices and comparison with station observations over mainland of China	18
Recent disruptions in the timing and intensity of precipitation in Calakmul, Mexico	18
Potential linkages of precipitation extremes in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, China, with large-scale climate patterns using wavelet-based approaches	18
Modeling of pan evaporation based on the development of machine learning methods	18
Comparative analysis of probability distributions for the Standardized Precipitation Index and drought evolution in China during 1961–2015	18
A study on skewness and kurtosis estimators of wind speed distribution under indeterminacy	18
Thermodynamical properties associated with the Indian summer monsoon rainfall using a regional climate model	18
A new evaluation of the influence of climate change on Zagros oak forest dieback in Iran	18
Carbon and water fluxes and their coupling in an alpine meadow ecosystem on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau	17
Climate change projections of rainfall and its impact on the cropland suitability for rice and wheat crops in the Sone river command, Bihar	17
Evaluation of energy extraction of PV systems affected by environmental factors under real outdoor conditions	17
A joint extreme index for compound droughts and hot extremes	17
Seasonal and intra-seasonal rainfall and drought characteristics as indicators of climate change and variability in Southern Africa: a focus on Kabwe and Livingstone in Zambia	17
The development of evolutionary computing model for simulating reference evapotranspiration over Peninsular Malaysia	17
Spatial diversity of air temperature changes in Poland in 1961–2018	17
Impact of meteorological parameters on COVID-19 transmission in Bangladesh: a spatiotemporal approach	17
Urban signals in high-resolution weather and climate simulations: role of urban land-surface characterisation	17
Application of machine learning for solar radiation modeling	17
Spatiotemporal change and attribution of potential evapotranspiration over China from 1901 to 2100	17
Spatiotemporal analysis of extreme indices derived from daily precipitation and temperature for climate change detection over India	16
Assessment of future climate variability and potential adaptation strategies on yield of peanut and Kharif rice in eastern India	16
The sensitivity of the SPEI to potential evapotranspiration and precipitation at multiple timescales on the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain, China	16
Investigating the effect of improved drought events extraction method on spatiotemporal characteristics of drought	16
Identifying atmospheric river events and their paths into Iran	16
A new regionalization of rainfall patterns based on wavelet transform information and hierarchical cluster analysis in northeastern Algeria	16
Tree ring–based minimum temperature reconstruction in the central Hengduan Mountains, China	16
Land surface temperature variability across India: a remote sensing satellite perspective	16
Climate-induced rice yield anomalies linked to large-scale atmospheric circulation in Bangladesh using multi-statistical modeling	16
Recent unprecedented weakening of Indian summer monsoon in warming environment	16
Thermal properties of active layer in permafrost regions with different vegetation types on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau	16
Regional risk analysis and derivation of copula-based drought for severity-duration curve in arid and semi-arid regions	16
Assessing nonstationarity impacts for historical and projected extreme precipitation in Turkey	15
Evaluation and estimation of daily global solar radiation from the estimated direct and diffuse solar radiation	15
Climate of Iran according to Köppen-Geiger, Feddema, and UNEP climate classifications	15
Evaluating the effect of ocean-atmospheric indices on drought in Iran	15
Evaluation of multivariate linear regression for reference evapotranspiration modeling in different climates of Iran	15
Comparison of parametric and nonparametric standardized precipitation index for detecting meteorological drought over the Indian region	15
A hybrid spatio-temporal modelling: an application to space-time rainfall forecasting	15
Climate change impact on the initial development of tropical forest species: a multi-model assessment	15
Spatio-temporal regression kriging model of mean daily temperature for Croatia	15
Comparison of spatial interpolation methods for estimating the precipitation distribution in Portugal	15
Revisiting the 1992 severe drought episode in South Africa: the role of El Niño in the anomalies of atmospheric circulation types in Africa south of the equator	15
Evidence of climate shift for temperature and precipitation extremes across Gansu Province in China	15
Changes in monsoon rainfall distribution of Bangladesh using quantile regression model	15
Trend analysis of climatic variables and their relation to snow cover and water availability in the Central Himalayas: a case study of Langtang Basin, Nepal	15
Seasonal rainfall hindcasting using ensemble multi-stage genetic programming	15
Spatiotemporal trends of temperature extremes in Bangladesh under changing climate using multi-statistical techniques	15
Future changes in precipitation extremes during northeast monsoon over south peninsular India	15
Assessment of drought events, their trend and teleconnection factors over Burundi, East Africa	15
Assessment of mapping of annual average rainfall in a tropical country like Bangladesh: remotely sensed output vs. kriging estimate	14
Bias correction method of high-resolution satellite-based precipitation product for Peninsular Malaysia	14
Annual and seasonal precipitation trends and their attributions in the Qinling Mountains, a climate transitional zone in China	14

Spatiotemporal changes in precipitation extremes in the arid province of Pakistan with removal of the influence of natural climate variability	14
Intraseasonal variability of Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall in CMIP6 models simulation	14
Anthropogenic climate change: the impact of the global carbon budget	14
Hydropower potential in the Kabul River under climate change scenarios in the XXI century	14
Drought severity indexes for the Tocantins River Basin, Brazil	14
Spatial and temporal variations in soil temperatures over the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau from 1980 to 2017 based on reanalysis products	14
Global warming effects on climate zones for wine grape in Ningxia region, China	14
An investigation of the short-term meteorological drought variability over Asir Region of Saudi Arabia	14
Impact of frozen soil changes on vegetation phenology in the source region of the Yellow River from 2003 to 2015	14
The application of piecewise ITA method in Oxford, 1870–2019	14
A new evolutionary time series model for streamflow forecasting in boreal lake-river systems	14
Has the Bosten Lake Basin been dry or wet during the climate transition in Northwest China in the past 30 years?	14
Temperature variations in Central Italy (Marche region) and effects on wine grape production	14
Potential of hybrid wavelet-coupled data-driven-based algorithms for daily runoff prediction in complex river basins	14
A framework for climate change assessment in Mediterranean data-sparse watersheds using remote sensing and ARIMA modeling	14
Model-based reconstruction and projections of soil moisture anomalies and crop losses in Poland	14
Daily reference evapotranspiration prediction based on climatic conditions applying different data mining techniques and empirical equations	14
Ranking of gridded precipitation datasets by merging compromise programming and global performance index: a case study of the Amu Darya basin	14
Time-resolved black carbon aerosol vertical distribution measurements using a 356-m meteorological tower in Shenzhen	14
Investigation of seasonal droughts and related large-scale atmospheric dynamics over the Potwar Plateau of Pakistan	14
Determining the utility of a percentile-based wet-season start- and end-date metrics across South Africa	14
Generation of typical meteorological years for 33 locations in Greece: adaptation to the needs of various applications	14
Projection of future precipitation change over South Korea by regional climate models and bias correction methods	13
Trend analysis and change point detection of annual and seasonal horizontal visibility trends in Saudi Arabia	13
Periodicity in precipitation and temperature for monthly data of Turkey	13
Maximum wave height hindcasting using ensemble linear-nonlinear models	13
Long-term rainfall characteristics in the Mzingwane catchment of south-western Zimbabwe	13
Impact of land-use changes on the genesis and evolution of extreme rainfall event: a case study over Uttarakhand, India	13
Trend analysis and change point determination for hydro-meteorological and groundwater data of Kizilirmak basin	13
Synoptic weather patterns for large wildfires in the northwestern United States—a climatological analysis using three classification methods	13
Evolution and assessment of urban heat island between the years 1998 and 2016: case study of the cities Bratislava and Trnava in western Slovakia	13
Application of non-conventional soft computing approaches for estimation of reference evapotranspiration in various climatic regions	13
Post-processing of the North American multi-model ensemble for monthly forecast of precipitation based on neural network models	13
Effect of rare disaster risks on crude oil: evidence from El Niño from over 145 years of data	13
Multiple indices-based assessment of agricultural drought: A case study in Gilgel Gibe Sub-basin, Southern Ethiopia	13
Assessing the impact of climate changes on the potential yields of maize and paddy rice in Northeast China by 2050	13
Projected changes in extreme precipitation intensity and dry spell length in Côte d’Ivoire under future climates	13
Projection of droughts in Amu river basin for shared socioeconomic pathways CMIP6	13
Spatiotemporal monitoring and change detection of vegetation cover for drought management in the Middle East	13
Localized linear regression methods for estimating monthly precipitation grids using elevation, rain gauge, and TRMM data	13
Development of a new wavelet-based hybrid model to forecast multi-scalar SPEI drought index (case study: Zanjan city, Iran)	13
Long-term changes in climatic variables over the Bharathapuzha river basin, Kerala, India	13
Refined dataset to describe the complex urban environment of Hong Kong for urban climate modelling studies at the mesoscale	13
Assessing the responses of hydrological drought to meteorological drought in the Huai River Basin, China	13
Modeling the volatility changes in Lake Urmia water level time series	13
Spatiotemporal changes in rainfall and droughts of Bangladesh for1.5 and 2 °C temperature rise scenarios of CMIP6 models	13
Dynamic and synoptic study of spring dust storms over northern Saudi Arabia	13
Evaluation and selection of CMIP6 climate models in Upper Awash Basin (UBA), Ethiopia	13
Multi-year analysis of aerosol optical properties and implications to radiative forcing over urban Pretoria, South Africa	13
Impact of climate change on the staple food crops yield in Ethiopia: implications for food security	12
Effects of multi-time scales drought on vegetation dynamics in Qaidam River Basin, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau from 1998 to 2015	12
Strikingly contrasting Indian monsoon progressions during 2013 and 2014: role of Western Tibetan Plateau and the South China Sea	12
Characterization of interannual and seasonal variability of hydro-climatic trends in the Upper Indus Basin	12
Changes in extreme air temperatures in the mid-sized European city situated on southern base of a mountain (Zagreb, Croatia)	12
Spatio-temporal rainfall variability over different meteorological subdivisions in India: analysis using different machine learning techniques	12
Characteristics of southwest summer monsoon rainfall events over East India	12
Patterns of atmospheric circulation in Western Europe linked to heavy rainfall in Germany: preliminary analysis into the 2021 heavy rainfall episode	12
Trends of extreme air temperature and precipitation and their impact on corn and soybean yields in Nebraska, USA	12
Precipitation recycling using a new evapotranspiration estimator for Asian-African arid regions	12
Innovative and successive average trend analysis of temperature and precipitation in Osijek, Croatia	12
Droughts’ projections in homogeneous climatic regions using Standardized Precipitation Index in Pakistan	12
Selection of the best probability models for daily annual maximum rainfalls in Egypt	12
Drought analyses of Eastern Mediterranean, Seyhan, Ceyhan, and Asi Basins by using aggregate drought index (ADI)	12
Solving the pan evaporation process complexity using the development of multiple mode of neurocomputing models	12
Regional effects of synoptic situations on soil drought in the Czech Republic	12
Sugarcane evapotranspiration and irrigation requirements in tropical climates	12
Climate-related risks in the construction of Xiongan New Area, China	12
Spatiotemporal characteristics and risk assessment of agricultural drought disasters during the winter wheat-growing season on the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain, China	12
Trends in pan evaporation and climate variables in Iran	12
Recent changes in temperature and precipitation indices in the Southern Carpathians, Romania (1961–2018)	12
Urmia lake water depth modeling using extreme learning machine-improved grey wolf optimizer hybrid algorithm	12
Variations in extreme temperature and precipitation for a Caribbean island: Barbados (1969–2017)	12
Drought indices for the Zagreb-Grič Observatory with an overview of drought damage in agriculture in Croatia	12
Power law characteristics of trend analysis in Turkey	11
Performance evaluation of NCEP/NCAR reanalysis blended with observation-based datasets for estimating reference evapotranspiration across Iran	11
Evaluation of nine precipitation products with ground-based measurements during 2001 to 2013 in alpine Upper Reach of Shule River Basin, northeastern edge of the Tibetan Plateau	11
Influence of regional and seasonal rainfall patterns on the ratio between fixed and unrestricted measured intervals of rainfall amounts	11
Spatial and temporal changes in vegetation and desertification (1982–2018) and their responses to climate change in the Ulan Buh Desert, Northwest China	11
Comparison of GCM and RCM simulated precipitation and temperature over Central America and the Caribbean	11
Evaluation of NASA’s NEX-GDDP-simulated summer monsoon rainfall over homogeneous monsoon regions of India	11
Spatial interpolation of urban air temperatures using satellite-derived predictors	11
Study of urban heat island index methods for urban agglomerations (hilly terrain) in Chongqing	11
Effect of decreasing soil frozen depth on vegetation growth in the source region of the Yellow River for 1982–2015	11
Temporal variability of the highest and the lowest monthly precipitation totals in the Polish Carpathian Mountains (1881–2018)	11
Using multiple indexes to analyze temporal and spatial patterns of precipitation and drought in Xinjiang, China	11
Uncertainty of climate change impact on crop characteristics: a case study of Moghan plain in Iran	11
Temporal flood forecasting for trans-boundary Jhelum River of Greater Himalayas	11
Three-dimensional risk analysis of hydro-meteorological drought using multivariate nonlinear index	11
Improving quantitative precipitation estimates by radar-rain gauge merging and an integration algorithm in the Yishu River catchment, China	11
Köppen-Geiger and Camargo climate classifications for the Midwest of Brasil	11
Trends, variability, and teleconnections of long-term rainfall in the Terai region of India	11
Urbanization reduces frequency of light rain: an example from Beijing City	11
A multimodel assessment of drought characteristics and risks over the Huang-Huai-Hai River basin, China, under climate change	11
Agricultural zoning as tool for expansion of cassava in climate change scenarios	11
Water level change of lakes and sinkholes in Central Turkey under anthropogenic effects	11
Aridity conditions within the region of Oltenia (Romania) from 1961 to 2015	11
Spatiotemporal analysis of drought and rainfall in Pakistan via Standardized Precipitation Index: homogeneous regions, trend, wavelet, and influence of El Niño-southern oscillation	11
Downscaling daily air-temperature measurements in the Netherlands	11
Analysis of the July 2021 extreme precipitation in Henan using the novel moisture budget equation	10
Assessing the cooling efficiency of urban parks using data envelopment analysis and remote sensing data	10
Evaluation and ranking of different gridded precipitation datasets for Satluj River basin using compromise programming and f-TOPSIS	10
On the use of Bayesian quantile regression method to explore the historical trends in extreme precipitation and their connections with large-scale climate patterns over the contiguous USA	10
Sensitivity of convective parameterization schemes in regional climate model: precipitation extremes over India	10
Performance assessment of evapotranspiration estimated from different data sources over agricultural landscape in Northern India	10
Evaluation of the performance of bias-corrected CORDEX regional climate models in reproducing Baro–Akobo basin climate	10
Changes in temperature and rainfall extremes across East Asia in the CMIP5 ensemble	10
Divergence of potential evapotranspiration trends over Pakistan during 1967–2016	10
A new artificial multi-neural approach to estimate the hourly global solar radiation in a semi-arid climate site	10
Climate and natural quality of Coffea arabica L. drink	10
Urban heat island dynamics in response to land use land cover change: a case of Jimma city, southwestern Ethiopia	10
Climate variability over the past 100 years in Myanmar derived from tree-ring stable oxygen isotope variations in Teak	10
Variability of climate-induced rice yields in northwest Bangladesh using multiple statistical modeling	10
Interdecadal change in the impact of North Atlantic SST on August rainfall over the monsoon transitional belt in China around the late 1990s	10
Pan evaporative changes in transboundary Godavari River basin, India	10
Comparison of SEBAL, METRIC, and ALARM algorithms for estimating actual evapotranspiration of wheat crop	10
Groundwater level estimation in northern region of Bangladesh using hybrid locally weighted linear regression and Gaussian process regression modeling	10
Global drought monitoring with drought severity index (DSI) using Google Earth Engine	10
Recent trends in atmospheric evaporative demand in Southwest Iran: implications for change in drought severity	10
Attribution analyses of evapotranspiration and gross primary productivity changes in Ziya-Daqing basins, China during 2001–2015	10
Seasonal temperature response over the Indochina Peninsula to a worst-case high-emission forcing: a study with the regionally coupled model ROM	10
The performance of regional climate models driven by various general circulation models in reproducing observed rainfall over East Africa	10
Approaching environmental human thermophysiological thresholds for the case of Ankara, Turkey	10
Climate change posed agricultural drought and potential of rainy season for effective agricultural water management, Kesem sub-basin, Awash Basin, Ethiopia	10
Optimal location of yield with the cheapest water footprint of the crop using multiple regression and artificial neural network models in GIS	10
Estimation of a trend of meteorological and hydrological drought over Qinhuai River Basin	9
Spatial landslide susceptibility mapping using integrating an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) with two multi-criteria decision-making approaches	9
The roles of meteorological parameters in Shanghai’s nocturnal urban heat island from 1979 to 2013	9
Precipitation and runoff variation characteristics in typical regions of North China Plain: a case study of Hengshui City	9
Retrospection of heatwave and heat index	9
Rainfall regime trends at annual and monthly scales in Catalonia (NE Spain) and indications of CO2 emissions effects	9
Spatiotemporal changes of rice phenology in China during 1981–2010	9
An assessment of temperature simulations by CMIP6 climate models over the Tibetan Plateau and differences with CMIP5 climate models	9
A study on copula-based bivariate and trivariate drought assessment in Godavari River basin and the teleconnection of drought with large-scale climate indices	9
Quantitative estimation of water use efficiency and evapotranspiration under varying nitrogen levels and sowing dates for rainfed and irrigated maize	9
A new approach to explore climate change impact on rainfall intensity–duration–frequency curves	9
Tourism-related climate information for adjusted and responsible planning in the tourism industry in Barcelona, Spain	9
Defining climate zone of Borneo based on cluster analysis	9
Recent changes in the trend, prominent modes, and the interannual variability of Indian summer monsoon rainfall centered on the early twenty-first century	9
Investigating the topographic and climatic effects on vegetation using remote sensing and GIS: a case study of Kharestan region, Fars Province, Iran	9
Hydro-climatic extremes in the Himalayan watersheds: a case of the Marshyangdi Watershed, Nepal	9
Wavelet-based combination approach for modeling sub-divisional rainfall in India	9
Tornadoes in the USA are concentrating on fewer days, but their power dissipation is not	9
Trend analysis of hydro-meteorological parameters in the Jhelum River basin, North Western Himalayas	9
Evaluation and bias corrections of gridded precipitation data for hydrologic modelling support in Kabini River basin, India	9
Future climatic changes, extreme events, related uncertainties, and policy recommendations in the Hindu Kush sub-regions of Pakistan	9

Ground validation of diurnal TRMM 3B42 V7 and GPM precipitation products over the northeast of Iran	9
Performance of the FAO Penman-Monteith equation under limiting conditions and fourteen reference evapotranspiration models in southern Manitoba	9
Identification of vegetation responses to soil moisture, rainfall, and LULC over different meteorological subdivisions in India using remote sensing data	9
Selection of the best fit probability distributions for temperature data and the use of L-moment ratio diagram method: a case study for NSW in Australia	9
Analyzing the applicability of some precipitation concentration indices over Serbia	9
Modeling regional precipitation over the Indus River basin of Pakistan using statistical downscaling	9
Will the wind associated with the Adriatic storm surges change in future climate?	9
Estimation of daily reference evapotranspiration with limited climatic data using machine learning approaches across different climate zones in New Mexico	9
Wind energy potential assessment using Weibull distribution with various numerical estimation methods: a case study in Mersing and Port Dickson, Malaysia	9
Testing and improving type 1 error performance of Şen’s innovative trend analysis method	9
The influence of temperature and precipitation on the vegetation dynamics of the tropical island of Hainan	9
Analysis of different urban spaces on thermal comfort in cold regions: a case from Erzurum	9
Variations in the top-layer soil freezing/thawing process from 2009 to 2018 in the Maqu area of the Tibetan Plateau	9
Assessment of extreme precipitation through climate change indices in Zacatecas, Mexico	9
Waterlogging risk assessment of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration in the past 60 years	9
Effect of climate zone change on energy consumption of office and residential buildings in China	9
Extreme climate events under global warming in northern Fars Province, southern Iran	9
Projected climate change in the Karkheh Basin, Iran, based on CORDEX models	9
Spatio-temporal analysis of dry and wet periods in Iran by using Global Precipitation Climatology Center-Drought Index (GPCC-DI)	9
Developing drought index–based forecasts for tropical climates using wavelet neural network: an application in Fiji	9
Rainfall and dry spell occurrence in Ghana: trends and seasonal predictions with a dynamical and a statistical model	9
El Nino/La Nina impact on crop production over different agro-climatic zones of Indo-Gangetic Plain of India	9
Urban storage heat flux variability explored using satellite, meteorological and geodata	9
Recent changes in temperature extremes in subtropical climate region and the role of large-scale atmospheric oscillation patterns	9
Examination of seasonal water and carbon dynamics in eastern Amazonia: a comparison of Noah-MP and MODIS	9
Contributions of climate change and human activities to runoff and sediment discharge reductions in the Jialing River, a main tributary of the upper Yangtze River, China	9
Spatio-temporal variability and trend analysis of rainfall in Wainganga river basin, Central India, and forecasting using state-space models	9
Decadal variability of tropical Indian Ocean sea surface temperature and its impact on the Indian summer monsoon	9
Estimate the effects of environmental determining factors on childhood asthma hospital admissions in Lisbon, Portugal: a time series modelling study	8
Changes in urbanization and urban heat island effect in Dhaka city	8
Application of precipitation products for flood modeling of transboundary river basin: a case study of Jhelum Basin	8
Statistical analysis of long-term precipitation in the Maghreb reveals significant changes in timing and intensity	8
Analysis of rainfall occurrence in consecutive days using Markov models with covariate dependence in selected regions of Bangladesh	8
Multidecadal variations in ENSO-Indian summer monsoon relationship at sub-seasonal timescales	8
Distinct effects of winter monsoon and westerly circulation on dust aerosol transport over East Asia	8
The use of weather types in the definition of seasons: the case of southern Balkans	8
A RCM investigation of the influence of vegetation status and runoff scheme on the summer gross primary production of Tropical Africa	8
Tree-ring-based temperature reconstruction since 1766 ce in the eastern Tianshan Mountains, arid Central Asia	8
Impacts of atmospheric and oceanic initial conditions on boreal summer intraseasonal oscillation forecast in the BCC model	8
A robust method to develop future rainfall IDF curves under climate change condition in two major basins of Iran	8
Analysing the spatiotemporal characteristics of climate comfort in China based on 2005–2018 MODIS data	8
Soil moisture outweighs temperature for triggering the green-up date in temperate grasslands	8
Hydrological drought indexing approach in response to climate and anthropogenic activities	8
Evaluation of the TRMM rainfall product accuracy over the central Mediterranean during a 20-year period (1998–2017)	8
How do CMIP6 models project changes in precipitation extremes over seasons and locations across the mid hills of Nepal?	8
Assessing the impact of climate change on urban water demand and related uncertainties: a case study of Neyshabur, Iran	8
Variability of precipitation extremes and drought intensity over the Sikkim State, India, during 1950–2018	8
Observed changes in rainfall amount and extreme events in southeastern Ethiopia, 1955–2015	8
On the land-atmosphere interaction in the summer monsoon transition zone in East Asia	8
Temporal correction of irregular observed intervals of groundwater level series using interpolation techniques	8
Process-based indicators for timely identification of apricot frost disaster on the warm temperate zone, China	8
The intraseasonal fluctuation of Indian summer monsoon rainfall and its relation with monsoon intraseasonal oscillation (MISO) and Madden Julian oscillation (MJO)	8
Temperature and precipitation trend analysis of the Iraq Region under SRES scenarios during the twenty-first century	8
Spatiotemporal analysis of the annual rainfall in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: predictions to 2030 with different confidence levels	8
Effects of evapotranspiration and precipitation on dryness/wetness changes in China	8
Assessing wind energy potential of Turkey via vectoral map of prevailing wind and mean wind of Turkey	8
Synergistic effects of climatic factors and drought on maize yield in the east of Northwest China against the background of climate change	8
On the discrepancies in the changes in the annual mean Hadley circulation among different regions and between CMIP5 models and reanalyses	8
Response of surface runoff to land use and land cover change and its impact on Daihai Lake shrinkage in Inner Mongolia, China	8
Different air temperature changes in continental and Mediterranean regions: a case study from two Croatian stations	8
Intercomparison and uncertainty assessment of methods for estimating evapotranspiration using a high-resolution gridded weather dataset over Brazil	8
Changes of precipitation pattern in China: 1961–2010	8
Inconsistent urbanization effects on summer precipitation over the typical climate regions in central and eastern China	8
The long-term (142 years) spatiotemporal reconstruction and synoptic analysis of extreme low temperatures (− 15 °C or lower) in the northwest region of Iran	8
A new framework to substantiate the prevalence of drought intensities	8
Climate and rainfed wheat yield	8
Spatiotemporal analysis of precipitation and temperature concentration using PCI and TCI: a case study of Khuzestan Province, Iran	8
Optimizing parameters of a non-linear accumulated temperature model and method to calculate linear accumulated temperature for spring maize in Northeast China	8
Assessment of surface energy balance algorithm for land and operational simplified surface energy balance algorithm over freshwater and saline water bodies in Urmia Lake Basin	8
Spatiotemporal analysis of drought by CHIRPS precipitation estimates	8
Spatial-temporal analysis of precipitation characteristics in Artvin, Turkey	8
CMIP5 model performance of significant wave heights over the Indian Ocean using COWCLIP datasets	8
Developing an urban runoff management model by using satellite precipitation datasets to allocate low impact development systems under climate change conditions	8
Calibration of empirical equations for estimating reference evapotranspiration in different climates of Iran	8
The role of spatial displacement of Arabian subtropical high pressure in the annual displacement of the ITCZ in East Africa	8
Interannual variations of spring drought-prone conditions over three subregions of East Asia and associated large-scale circulations	8
Entropy analysis and pattern recognition in rainfall data, north Algeria	8
Analyzing precipitation and temperature trends of Kanha and Satpura Tiger Reserve, Central India	8
Assessment of extremely severe cyclonic storms over Bay of Bengal and performance evaluation of ARW model in the prediction of track and intensity	8
On the contribution of dynamic leaf area index in simulating the African climate using a regional climate model (RegCM4)	8
Evaluation of selected global climate models for extreme temperature events over India	8
Machine learning-based downscaling: application of multi-gene genetic programming for downscaling daily temperature at Dogonbadan, Iran, under CMIP6 scenarios	7
Detection of wind corridors based on “Climatopes”: a study in central Ji’nan	7
Evaluation of events of extreme temperature change between neighboring days in CMIP6 models over China	7
Detectability of rainfall characteristics over a mountain river basin in the Himalayan region from 2000 to 2015 using ground- and satellite-based products	7
Comparison of the gene expression programming, artificial neural network (ANN), and equivalent Muskingum inflow models in the flood routing of multiple branched rivers	7
Changes in monsoon precipitation patterns over Bangladesh and its teleconnections with global climate	7
Modeling the seasonality of extreme coastal water levels with mixtures of circular probability density functions	7
Future projection of winter precipitation over northwest India and associated regions using CORDEX-SA experiments	7
Resilience of agriculture in a climatically vulnerable state of India	7
Regionalization of potential evapotranspiration using a modified region of influence	7
Spatial interpolation methods for estimating monthly rainfall distribution in Thailand	7
The role of North West Equatorial Indian Ocean in modulating the variability of southwest monsoon rainfall over Kerala in a climate change perspective	7
On the use of an innovative trend analysis methodology for temporal trend identification in extreme rainfall indices over the Central Highlands, Vietnam	7
Temperature and thermal growing season variations along elevational gradients on a sub-alpine, temperate China	7
Consecutive dry and wet days over South America and their association with ENSO events, in CMIP5 simulations	7
Impact of climate change on groundwater recharge in a Brazilian Savannah watershed	7
Cases for the sole effect of the Indian Ocean Dipole in the rapid phase transition of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation	7
Drought vulnerability assessment for maize in the semiarid region of northwestern China	7
Surface-based nocturnal air temperature inversions in southern Poland and their influence on PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations in Upper Silesia	7
Effect of low-level flow and Andes mountain on the tropical and mid-latitude precipitating cloud systems: GPM observations	7
Regional and altitudinal aspects in summer heatwave intensification in the Western Carpathians	7
Evaluating the impact of projected climate on rice–wheat-groundnut cropping sequence in lower Gangetic plains of India: a study using multiple GCMs, DSSAT model, and long-term sequence analysis	7
Temperature contributes more than precipitation to the greening of the Tibetan Plateau during 1982–2019	7
Spatial patterns and trends of extreme rainfall over the southern coastal belt of West Africa	7
Improving China’s summer precipitation prediction in 2020 by observational constrained bias correction	7
A probabilistic Bayesian framework to deal with the uncertainty in hydro-climate projection of Zayandeh-Rud River Basin	7
Rainfall pattern over the North-West Himalayan region: historical time period vs. future warming scenarios	7
Climate changes and their influences in water balance of Pantanal biome	7
Spatial variations of extreme precipitation events and attribution analysis in the main water resource area of the Belt and Road Initiative	7
Vertical precipitation gradients: a case study of Alpine valleys of northwestern Slovenia	7
Impact of local atmospheric circulation and sea surface temperature of the East Sea (Sea of Japan) on heat waves over the Korean Peninsula	7
Estimation of Tasuj aquifer response to main meteorological parameter variations under Shared Socioeconomic Pathways scenarios	7
A selection of weather type classification systems and examples of their application	7
The influence of atmospheric circulation on the occurrence of dry and wet periods in Central Poland in 1954–2018	7
Analysis on water use efficiency of Populus euphratica forest ecosystem in arid area	7
Evaluation of FAO’s WaPOR product in estimating the reference evapotranspiration for stream flow modeling	7
Investigating the relationship between land alteration and the urban heat island of Seville city using multi-temporal Landsat data	7
The effect of sub-facet scale surface structure on wall brightness temperatures at multiple scales	7
Spatio-temporal variability of lightning climatology and its association with thunderstorm indices over India	7
On the cause-and-effect relations between aerosols, water vapor, and clouds over East Asia	7
On the microphysical processing of aged combustion aerosols impacting warm rain microphysics over Asian megacities	7
A monitoring of the spatial and temporal evolutions of aridity in northern Algeria	7
Asymmetry of day-to-day temperature changes and its causes	7
Temperature and precipitation in the US states: long memory, persistence, and time trend	7
Long-term basin-scale comparison of two high-resolution satellite-based remote sensing datasets for assessing rainfall and erosivity in a basin in the Brazilian semiarid region	7
Temporal changes in extreme precipitation and exposure of tourism in Eastern and South-Eastern Spain	7
Climate risks and socio-economic vulnerability in Tamil Nadu, India	7
Spatio-temporal trend mapping of precipitation and its extremes across Afghanistan (1951–2010)	7
The spatiotemporal variations of soil water content and soil temperature and the influences of precipitation and air temperature at the daily, monthly, and annual timescales in China	7
Applying urban climate model in prediction mode—evaluation of MUKLIMO_3 model performance for Austrian cities based on the summer period of 2019	7
Long-term regional changes in inter-annual precipitation variability in the Campania Region, Southern Italy	7
Effect of climate change on potential distribution of oriental beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky.) in the twenty-first century in Turkey	7
Urban flood vulnerability assessment in a densely urbanized city using multi-factor analysis and machine learning algorithms	7
Relationship of irrigated wheat yield with temperature in hot environments of Sudan	7
Evaluation of gridded soil moisture products over varied land covers, climates, and soil textures using in situ measurements: A case study of Lake Urmia Basin	7