Law and Human Behavior

Article	Citations
The relation between state gun laws and the incidence and severity of mass public shootings in the United States, 1976–2018.	28
Reassessing the relationship between procedural justice and police legitimacy.	26
Anchoring effect in legal decision-making: A meta-analysis.	24
A general model of cognitive bias in human judgment and systematic review specific to forensic mental health.	22
The mechanisms of minimization: How interrogation tactics suggest lenient sentencing through pragmatic implication.	14
The effects of race and criminal history on landlords’ (un)willingness to rent to exonerees.	14
Updated 5-year and new 10-year sexual recidivism rate norms for Static-99R with routine/complete samples.	13
Subjective interpretation of “objective” video evidence: Perceptions of male versus female police officers’ use-of-force.	12
Moral disengagement as a mediator of the co-offending–delinquency relationship in serious juvenile offenders.	11
Evaluating the benefits of a rapport-based approach to investigative interviews: A training study with law enforcement investigators.	11
LGBT workplace protections as an extension of the protected class framework.	11
Perceptions of police legitimacy and bias from ages 13 to 22 among Black, Latino, and White justice-involved males.	11
On the importance of a procedurally fair organizational climate for openness to change in law enforcement.	10
COVID-19 exacerbates existing system factors that disadvantage defendants: Findings from a national survey of defense attorneys.	10
Callous–unemotional traits linked to earlier onset of self-reported and official delinquency in incarcerated boys.	10
Estimator variables can matter even for high-confidence lineup identifications made under pristine conditions.	9
Severity matters: The moderating effect of offense severity in predicting racial differences in reporting of bias and nonbias victimization to the police.	9
A comparison of criminogenic risk factors and psychiatric symptomatology between psychiatric inpatients with and without criminal justice involvement.	9
Contextual factors predict self-reported confession decision-making: A field study of suspects’ actual police interrogation experiences.	9
Eyewitnesses’ free-report verbal confidence statements are diagnostic of accuracy.	9
Race, witness credibility, and jury deliberation in a simulated drug trafficking trial.	9
A call to dismantle systemic racism in criminal legal systems.	9
Employing standardized risk assessment in pretrial release decisions: Association with criminal justice outcomes and racial equity.	8
Impact of disguise on identification decisions and confidence with simultaneous and sequential lineups.	8
Sound and credibility in the virtual court: Low audio quality leads to less favorable evaluations of witnesses and lower weighting of evidence.	8

Guilt status influences plea outcomes beyond the shadow-of-the-trial in an interactive simulation of legal procedures.	7
Dynamic risk factors reassessed regularly after release from incarceration predict imminent violent recidivism.	7
Mock jurors’ evaluation of firearm examiner testimony.	7
Technology for assessment and treatment of justice-involved youth: A systematic literature review.	7
Risk and protective markers for well-being in Latinx immigrants in removal proceedings.	6
Predictive validity of the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth (SAVRY) among a sample of Asian Canadian youth on probation.	6
Facts only the perpetrator could have known? A study of contamination in mock crime interrogations.	6
Tele-forensic interviewing can be a reasonable alternative to face-to-face interviewing of child witnesses.	6
Correlates of gun violence by criminal justice-involved adolescents.	6
A national survey of child forensic interviewers: Implications for research, practice, and law.	6
Forensic practitioners’ use and perceptions of telepsychology before and during COVID-19.	6
Information gathering in school contexts: A national survey of school resource officers.	5
International perspectives on procedural justice: Trust and respect matter even when body-worn cameras are present.	5
Relational and instrumental perspectives on compliance with the law among people experiencing homelessness.	5
To watch or not to watch: When reviewing body-worn camera footage improves police reports.	5
Peer, substance use, and race-related factors associated with recidivism among first-time justice-involved youth.	5
Eyewitness confidence and mock juror decisions of guilt: A meta-analytic review.	5
The impact of pretrial publicity on mock juror and jury verdicts: A meta-analysis.	5
Partners or adversaries? The relation between juvenile diversion supervision and parenting practices.	4
Parental incarceration during childhood and later delinquent outcomes among Puerto Rican adolescents and young adults in two contexts.	4
Predictive validity of the SAVRY, YLS/CMI, and PCL:YV is poor for intimate partner violence perpetration among adolescent offenders.	4
Changes in criminal thinking from midadolescence to early adulthood: Does trajectory direction matter?	4
Predictive accuracy of Static-99R across different racial/ethnic groups: A meta-analysis.	4
Development and validation of a typology of criminal defendants admitted for inpatient competency restoration: A latent class analysis.	4
Eyewitness confidence malleability: Misinformation as post-identification feedback.	4
The impact of minimal versus extended voir dire and judicial rehabilitation on mock jurors’ decisions in civil cases.	4
Negotiating with parents: Attorney practices in the juvenile plea bargain process.	4
Perceptions of legal legitimacy in veterans treatment courts: A test of a modified version of procedural justice theory.	4
Preventing school-based arrest and recidivism through prearrest diversion: Outcomes of the Philadelphia police school diversion program.	4
Cowitness identification speed affects choices from target-absent photospreads.	4
The detrimental impact of alcohol intoxication on facets of Miranda comprehension.	3
Guilty plea hearings in juvenile and criminal court.	3
The paradox of conviction probability: Mock defendants want better deals as risk of conviction increases.	3
Breaking rules for moral reasons: Development and validation of the Prosocial and Antisocial Rule-Breaking (PARB) scale.	3
Mock jurors’ perceptions and case decisions following a juvenile interrogation: Investigating the roles of interested adults and confession type.	3
Pre-identification confidence is related to eyewitness lineup identification accuracy across heterogeneous encoding conditions.	3
Empathy influences the interpretation of whether others have violated everyday indeterminate rules.	3
Racial, ethnic, and sex differences in psychiatric diagnosis, mental health sequelae, and VHA service utilization among justice-involved veterans.	3
The role of social desirability and establishing nonracist credentials on mock juror decisions about Black defendants.	3
The prevalence of traumatic brain injury (TBI) among people impacted by the criminal legal system: An updated meta-analysis and subgroup analyses.	3
Do laypersons conflate poverty and neglect?	3
Examining the consequences of dehumanization and adultification in justification of police use of force against Black girls and boys.	3
Centering race in procedural justice theory: Structural racism and the under- and overpolicing of Black communities.	3
Classification accuracy of the rare symptoms and symptom combinations scales of the Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology in three archival samples.	3
What’s risk got to do with it: Judges’ and probation officers’ understanding and use of juvenile risk assessments in making residential placement decisions.	2
Testing the waters: An investigation of the impact of hot tubbing on experts from referral through testimony.	2
Child eyewitness researchers often bin age: Prevalence of the practice and recommendations for analyzing developmental trends.	2
Don’t know responding in young maltreated children: The effects of wh- questions type and enhanced interview instructions.	2
Lesson learned? Mothers’ legal knowledge and juvenile rearrests.	2
Pretrial risk assessment validation research: Range restriction and attenuation of predictive validity estimates.	2

Perceptions of custody: Similarities and disparities among police, judges, social psychologists, and laypeople.	2
Hate crime victimization and reporting within Miami’s queer Latine immigrant population.	2
The reveal procedure: A way to enhance evidence of innocence from police lineups.	2
Can neuroimaging prove pain and suffering?: The influence of pain assessment techniques on legal judgments of physical versus emotional pain.	2
Evidence strength (insufficiently) affects police officers’ decisions to place a suspect in a lineup.	2
Potential causes of racial disparities in wrongful convictions based on mistaken identifications: Own-race bias and differences in evidence-based suspicion.	2
Risk assessment of child-pornography-exclusive offenders.	2
Adapting assessment processes to consider cultural mistrust in forensic practices: An example with the MMPI instruments.	2
Comparing the relationships between money bail, pretrial risk scores, and pretrial outcomes.	2
Eyewitness confidence and decision time reflect identification accuracy in actual police lineups.	2
Keeping kids in school through prearrest diversion: School disciplinary outcomes of the Philadelphia Police School Diversion Program.	2
Using machine learning analyses to explore relations between eyewitness lineup looking behaviors and suspect guilt.	2
Great expectations? Comparing litigants’ attitudes before and after using legal procedures.	2
An uncomfortable tension: Reconciling the principles of forensic psychology and cultural competency.	2
Developing consensus for culturally informed forensic mental health assessment: Experts' opinions on best practices.	2
Counterintuitive race effects in legal and nonlegal contexts.	2
From whose perspective? Differences between actors and observers in determining the voluntariness of guilty pleas.	1
The influence of race on jurors’ perceptions of lethal police use of force.	1
Community-based participatory research with police: Development of a tech-enhanced structured suicide risk assessment and communication smartphone application.	1
The effect of changing the military’s sexual assault laws on law enforcement investigative findings in the U.S. Army.	1
Comparing witness performance in the field versus the lab: How real-world conditions affect eyewitness decision-making.	1
Criminal legal involvement among recently separated veterans: Findings from the LIMBIC study.	1
The cross-cultural fairness of the LS/RNR: An Australian analysis.	1
Moral appraisals guide intuitive legal determinations.	1
Counseling services leading to desistance by way of a change in certainty perceptions and cognitive agency beliefs.	1
The role of hopelessness and procedural justice on depressogenic outcomes in serious adolescent offenders.	1
The trial tax and the intersection of race/ethnicity, gender, and age in criminal court sentencing.	1
Evaluator empathy in risk assessment interviews.	1
Homelessness and pretrial detention predict unfavorable outcomes in the plea bargaining process.	1
Evidence-based suspicion and the prior probability of guilt in police interrogations.	1
Did George Floyd’s murder shape the public’s felt obligation to obey the police?	1
Development of the Self-Injury Risk Assessment Protocol for Corrections (SIRAP-C).	1
Disentangling the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder, criminogenic risk, and criminal history among veterans.	1
Developing a model of guilty plea decision-making: Fuzzy-trace theory, gist, and categorical boundaries.	1
ACUTE-2007 and STABLE-2007 predict recidivism for men adjudicated for child sexual exploitation material offending.	1
Lay comprehension of statistical evidence: A novel measurement approach.	1
The longitudinal associations between motivation, self-regulatory capacities, and future-oriented cognition and behavior among serious young offenders.	1
Supplemental Material for A General Model of Cognitive Bias in Human Judgment and Systematic Review Specific to Forensic Mental Health	1
Validation and measurement invariance of the Inventory of Callous-Unemotional Traits in Chinese incarcerated and normative samples.	1
Detecting symptom exaggeration and minimization using translated versions of the MMPI-2 and MMPI-2-RF: A systematic review and preliminary meta-analysis.	1
Supplemental Material for The Role of Social Desirability and Establishing Nonracist Credentials on Mock Juror Decisions About Black Defendants	0
Supplemental Material for Potential Causes of Racial Disparities in Wrongful Convictions Based on Mistaken Identifications: Own-Race Bias and Differences in Evidence-Based Suspicion	0
Supplemental Material for The Role of Hopelessness and Procedural Justice on Depressogenic Outcomes in Serious Adolescent Offenders	0
Supplemental Material for Does the Affirmative Consent Standard Increase the Accuracy of Sexual Assault Perceptions? It Depends on How You Learn About the Standard	0
Supplemental Material for Can Neuroimaging Prove Pain and Suffering?: The Influence of Pain Assessment Techniques on Legal Judgments of Physical Versus Emotional Pain	0
Supplemental Material for Evidence Strength (Insufficiently) Affects Police Officers’ Decisions to Place a Suspect in a Lineup	0
Supplemental Material for The Cross-Cultural Fairness of the LS/RNR: An Australian Analysis	0
The eye of the beholder: Increased likelihood of prison sentences for people perceived to have Hispanic ethnicity.	0
Acknowledgments	0
Supplemental Material for What’s Risk Got to Do With It: Judges’ and Probation Officers’ Understanding and Use of Juvenile Risk Assessments in Making Residential Placement Decisions	0
Supplemental Material for Empathy Influences the Interpretation of Whether Others Have Violated Everyday Indeterminate Rules	0
Does “Jamal” receive a harsher sentence than “James”? First-name bias in the criminal sentencing of Black men.	0
Supplemental Material for Evaluator Empathy in Risk Assessment Interviews	0
Racial bias in jury selection hurts mock jurors, not just defendants: Testing one potential intervention.	0
The relationship between victim impact statements and judicial decision making: An archival analysis of sentencing outcomes.	0
Supplemental Material for International Perspectives on Procedural Justice: Trust and Respect Matter Even When Body-Worn Cameras Are Present	0
Supplemental Material for COVID-19 Exacerbates Existing System Factors That Disadvantage Defendants: Findings From a National Survey of Defense Attorneys	0
The impact of misdemeanor arrests on forensic mental health services: A state-wide review of Virginia sanity evaluations.	0
Supplemental Material for Updated 5-Year and New 10-Year Sexual Recidivism Rate Norms for Static-99R With Routine/Complete Samples	0
An offer you cannot refuse: Plea offer size affects innocent but not guilty defendants' perceptions of voluntariness.	0
Supplemental Material for Relational and Instrumental Perspectives on Compliance With the Law Among People Experiencing Homelessness	0
Supplemental Material for Eyewitnesses’ Free-Report Verbal Confidence Statements Are Diagnostic of Accuracy	0
Racial/ethnic disparities of the pact in predicting recidivism and court dispositions for justice-involved youth.	0
Improving juror assessments of forensic testimony and its effects on decision-making and evidence evaluation.	0
Supplemental Material for Centering Race in Procedural Justice Theory: Structural Racism and the Under- and Overpolicing of Black Communities	0
Supplemental Material for Guilty Plea Hearings in Juvenile and Criminal Court	0
Racial justice in psycholegal research and forensic psychology practice: Current advances and a framework for future progress.	0
Acknowledgments	0
Supplemental Material for From Whose Perspective? Differences Between Actors and Observers in Determining the Voluntariness of Guilty Pleas	0
Reexamining predictors of trial outcomes in New York State’s sex offender civil management process.	0
Supplemental Material for Comparing the Relationships Between Money Bail, Pretrial Risk Scores, and Pretrial Outcomes	0
Supplemental Material for The Influence of Polygraphs on Evaluators’ Decisions Regarding Sexually Violent Persons	0
Community crime, poverty, and proportion of Black residents influence police descriptions of adolescents.	0
Supplemental Material for Disentangling the Relationship Between Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Criminogenic Risk, and Criminal History Among Veterans	0
Supplemental Material for Information Gathering in School Contexts: A National Survey of School Resource Officers	0
Supplemental Material for Forensic Practitioners’ Use and Perceptions of Telepsychology Before and During COVID-19	0
The COVID-19 pandemic and lay perceptions of poverty and neglect.	0
Supplemental Material for Homelessness and Pretrial Detention Predict Unfavorable Outcomes in the Plea Bargaining Process	0
Supplemental Material for A Taxometric Approach to Base-Rate Estimation and Idiographic Classification in Psycholegal Research	0
Supplemental Material for The Effect of Changing the Military’s Sexual Assault Laws on Law Enforcement Investigative Findings in the U.S. Army	0

Supplemental Material for The Trial Tax and the Intersection of Race/Ethnicity, Gender, and Age in Criminal Court Sentencing	0
Supplemental Material for Developing Consensus for Culturally Informed Forensic Mental Health Assessment: Experts’ Opinions on Best Practices	0
Supplemental Material for A Test for Implicit Bias in Discretionary Criminal Justice Decisions	0
Supplemental Material for Estimator Variables Can Matter Even for High-Confidence Lineup Identifications Made Under Pristine Conditions	0
False confessions predict a delay between release from incarceration and official exoneration.	0
Supplemental Material for The Relationship Between Victim Impact Statements and Judicial Decision Making: An Archival Analysis of Sentencing Outcomes	0
Supplemental Material for Technology for Assessment and Treatment of Justice-Involved Youth: A Systematic Literature Review	0
Supplemental Material for Predictive Validity of the SAVRY, YLS/CMI, and PCL:YV Is Poor for Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration Among Adolescent Offenders	0
Dynamic risk and differential impacts of probation: Examining age, race, and gender as responsivity factors.	0
Supplemental Material for Pre-Identification Confidence Is Related to Eyewitness Lineup Identification Accuracy Across Heterogeneous Encoding Conditions	0
Supplemental Material for To Watch or Not to Watch: When Reviewing Body-Worn Camera Footage Improves Police Reports	0
A taxometric approach to base-rate estimation and idiographic classification in psycholegal research.	0
Supplemental Material for Severity Matters: The Moderating Effect of Offense Severity in Predicting Racial Differences in Reporting of Bias and Nonbias Victimization to the Police	0
Estimation of eyewitness error rates in fair and biased lineups.	0
Supplemental Material for Racial Bias in Jury Selection Hurts Mock Jurors, Not Just Defendants: Testing One Potential Intervention	0
Acknowledgments	0
Supplemental Material for Eyewitness Confidence and Mock Juror Decisions of Guilt: A Meta-Analytic Review	0
Supplemental Material for Risk and Protective Markers for Well-Being in Latinx Immigrants in Removal Proceedings	0
Supplemental Material for The COVID-19 Pandemic and Lay Perceptions of Poverty and Neglect	0
Supplemental Material for Cool Under Fire: Psychopathic Personality Traits and Decision Making in Law-Enforcement-Oriented Populations	0
Supplemental Material for Breaking Rules for Moral Reasons: Development and Validation of the Prosocial and Antisocial Rule-Breaking (PARB) Scale	0
Supplemental Material for The Stigma of Wrongful Conviction Differs for White and Black Exonerees	0
“The distance threshold of reliable eyewitness identification”: Correction to Nyman et al. (2019).	0
Racial differences in legal socialization models across adolescence and emerging adulthood.	0
Supplemental Material for The Eye of the Beholder: Increased Likelihood of Prison Sentences for People Perceived to Have Hispanic Ethnicity	0
Supplemental Material for Estimation of Eyewitness Error Rates in Fair and Biased Lineups	0
Cool under fire: Psychopathic personality traits and decision making in law-enforcement-oriented populations.	0
Supplemental Material for Universal Mandatory Reporting Policies Show Null Effects in a Statewide College Sample	0
Supplemental Material for Perceptions of Police Legitimacy and Bias from Ages 13 to 22 Among Black, Latino, and White Justice-Involved Males	0
Cognitive-behavioral reciprocity: Testing the bidirectional relationship between antisocial cognition and delinquency.	0
Supplemental Material for Tele-Forensic Interviewing Can Be a Reasonable Alternative to Face-to-Face Interviewing of Child Witnesses	0
Supplemental Material for Callous–Unemotional Traits Linked to Earlier Onset of Self-Reported and Official Delinquency in Incarcerated Boys	0
Only true and fabricated baseline statements combined might improve lie, but not truth, detection.	0
Supplemental Material for An Offer You Cannot Refuse: Plea Offer Size Affects Innocent but Not Guilty Defendants’ Perceptions of Voluntariness	0
Supplemental Material for Eyewitness Confidence and Decision Time Reflect Identification Accuracy in Actual Police Lineups	0
Supplemental Material for The Influence of Race on Jurors’ Perceptions of Lethal Police Use of Force	0
Supplemental Material for Negotiating With Parents: Attorney Practices in the Juvenile Plea Bargain Process	0
Supplemental Material for Hate Crime Victimization and Reporting Within Miami’s Queer Latine Immigrant Population	0
Supplemental Material for The Detrimental Impact of Alcohol Intoxication on Facets of Miranda Comprehension	0
White mock jurors' moral emotional responses to viewing female victim photographs depend on the victim's race.	0
Supplemental Material for Predictive Accuracy of Static-99R Across Different Racial/Ethnic Groups: A Meta-Analysis	0
Supplemental Material for Development of the Self-Injury Risk Assessment Protocol for Corrections (SIRAP-C)	0
Supplemental Material for Examining the Consequences of Dehumanization and Adultification in Justification of Police Use of Force Against Black Girls and Boys	0
Supplemental Material for Comparing Witness Performance in the Field Versus the Lab: How Real-World Conditions Affect Eyewitness Decision-Making	0
Introduction to the special issue on technology in the legal and criminal justice systems.	0
Supplemental Material for The Impact of Minimal Versus Extended Voir Dire and Judicial Rehabilitation on Mock Jurors’ Decisions in Civil Cases	0
Supplemental Material for Pretrial Risk Assessment Validation Research: Range Restriction and Attenuation of Predictive Validity Estimates	0
Supplemental Material for The Paradox of Conviction Probability: Mock Defendants Want Better Deals as Risk of Conviction Increases	0
The influence of polygraphs on evaluators' decisions regarding sexually violent persons.	0
Supplemental Material for The Reveal Procedure: A Way to Enhance Evidence of Innocence From Police Lineups	0
The stigma of wrongful conviction differs for White and Black exonerees.	0
Universal mandatory reporting policies show null effects in a statewide college sample.	0
Supplemental Material for Evaluating the Benefits of a Rapport-Based Approach to Investigative Interviews: A Training Study With Law Enforcement Investigators	0
Providing witnesses with an option to say “I’m not sure” to a showup neither improves classification performance nor the reliability of suspect identifications.	0
Supplemental Material for Racial/Ethnic Disparities of the PACT in Predicting Recidivism and Court Dispositions for Justice-Involved Youth	0
Supplemental Material for Changes in Criminal Thinking From Midadolescence to Early Adulthood: Does Trajectory Direction Matter?	0
Supplemental Material for Improving Juror Assessments of Forensic Testimony and Its Effects on Decision-Making and Evidence Evaluation	0
Supplemental Material for Providing Witnesses With an Option to Say “I’m Not Sure” to a Showup Neither Improves Classification Performance Nor the Reliability of Suspect Identifications	0
More than race? Intragroup differences by gender and age in perceptions of police among street-identified Black men and women.	0
Further action toward valid science in Law and Human Behavior: Requiring open data, analytic code, and research materials.	0
Supplemental Material for Race, Witness Credibility, and Jury Deliberation in a Simulated Drug Trafficking Trial	0
Supplemental Material for Does “Jamal” Receive a Harsher Sentence Than “James”? First-Name Bias in the Criminal Sentencing of Black Men	0
Taking the next step in Miranda evaluations: Considering racial trauma and the impact of prior police contact.	0
Retraction of Mansour et al. (2012).	0
Supplemental Material for Moral Appraisals Guide Intuitive Legal Determinations	0
Supplemental Material for Guilt Status Influences Plea Outcomes Beyond the Shadow-of-the-Trial in an Interactive Simulation of Legal Procedures	0
Supplemental Material for Only True and Fabricated Baseline Statements Combined Might Improve Lie, But Not Truth, Detection	0
Supplemental Material for Developing a Model of Guilty Plea Decision-Making: Fuzzy-Trace Theory, Gist, and Categorical Boundaries	0
Does the affirmative consent standard increase the accuracy of sexual assault perceptions? It depends on how you learn about the standard.	0
An attribution theory–based content analysis of mock jurors’ deliberations regarding coerced confessions.	0
Supplemental Material for Sound and Credibility in the Virtual Court: Low Audio Quality Leads to Less Favorable Evaluations of Witnesses and Lower Weighting of Evidence	0
Supplemental Material for Don’t Know Responding in Young Maltreated Children: The Effects of Wh- Questions Type and Enhanced Interview Instructions	0
A test for implicit bias in discretionary criminal justice decisions.	0
Supplemental Material for White Mock Jurors’ Moral Emotional Responses to Viewing Female Victim Photographs Depend on the Victim’s Race	0
Supplemental Material for Testing the Waters: An Investigation of the Impact of Hot Tubbing on Experts From Referral Through Testimony	0
Supplemental Material for Counterintuitive Race Effects in Legal and Nonlegal Contexts	0
Supplemental Material for Racial, Ethnic, and Sex Differences in Psychiatric Diagnosis, Mental Health Sequelae, and VHA Service Utilization Among Justice-Involved Veterans	0