Parasite Immunology

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Fungal pathogens: The underappreciated parasites that are now in the spotlight	27
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The mouse model of chronic asthma: Airway remodelling and disease exacerbation by somatic antigen of Echinococcus granulosus	22
SEA Alleviates Hepatic Ischaemia–Reperfusion Injury by Promoting M2 Macrophage Polarisation	20
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Mast cell tryptase‐PAR2 pathway in proliferation of prostatic stromal cells reacted with Trichomonas vaginalis	15
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Complement receptor 3 is required for maximum in vitro trogocytic killing of the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis by human neutrophil‐like cells	12
Safety and Immunogenicity of an FhSAMS Vaccine Against Fasciola hepatica in Dairy Cattle	12
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The involvement of host circadian clocks in the regulation of the immune response to parasitic infections in mammals	11
Antileishmanial potential of immunomodulator gallic acid against experimental murine visceral leishmaniasis	11
Protein interactions network of goat innate immune signalling pathway proteins and Haemonchus contortus excretory‐secretory proteins	10
How Effective Are the Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis Vaccines Currently Being Tested in Dogs? A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	10
Serosurvey of Toxocariasis and Its Association With Allergic Asthma in Children: A Case–Control Study in Southwest Iran	10
Comparison of the host response to larvicidal and nonlarvicidal treatment of naturally acquired cyathostomin infections in horses	9
Apolipoprotein E Is Upregulated in Blood and Circulating Monocytes of Indian Patients With Visceral Leishmaniasis	9
Solid Lipid Nanoparticles Encapsulated With Paromomycin: An Effective Oral Formulation Against Leishmania major in Mouse Model	9
The distinctive role of membrane fibrinogen‐like protein 2 in the liver stage of rodent malaria infections	9
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Oral administration of helminth fluid modulates distinct tuft cell and immune‐metabolic cues linked to reduced body fat	8
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Antifungal chemotherapies and immunotherapies for the future	7
Chemokine receptors on human regulatory T cells during cutaneous leishmaniasis	7

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Leishmania LiHyC protein is immunogenic and induces protection against visceral leishmaniasis	5
Hookworm infections: Reappraising the evidence for a role of neutrophils in light of NETosis	5
Role of antigen‐presenting cells in non‐ulcerated skin lesions caused by Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi	5
A multimodality therapeutic application on Toxoplasma gondii encephalitis utilizing Spiramycin and ‘de novo’ Ferula asafetida in immunodeficient mice	5
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C‐type lectin receptors in antifungal immunity: Current knowledge and future developments	5
Emerging and re‐emerging fungal threats in Africa	5
Neutrophils: Friend or foe in Filariasis?	5
T. Muris Infection Dynamics of a Fresh, Wild Isolate: Is the Established E Isolate Still Relevant?	4
The immunomodulatory effects of the C‐type lectin protein of Toxocara canis on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis	4
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Inferior T cell immunogenicity of a Plasmodium berghei model liver stage antigen expressed throughout pre‐erythrocytic maturation	4
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Variants of NLRP3 Protein in Haemonchus contortus Infected Sheep: Impact on Immune Cell Responsiveness to LPS In Vitro	3
Expression of Toll‐like receptors and host defence peptides in the cecum of chicken challenged with Eimeria tenella	3
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Evaluation of immune response and haematological parameters in infected male albino rats by giardiasis	3
Toxoplasma gondii Infection of BALB/c Mice Perturbs Host Neurochemistry	3
In Vitro Antileishmanial and Immune Modulation of Trigonelline Against Leishmania major	3
Inflammatory responses during trichomoniasis: The role of Toll‐like receptors and inflammasomes	3
Schistosomicidal Effects of Moringa oleifera Seed Oil Extract on Schistosoma mansoni‐Infected Mice	3
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Malaria sporozoites evade host complement attack	3
Impact of Fasciola hepatica Infection and Triclabendazole Treatment on Humoral Immune Response in Cattle	3
Modulation of circulating cytokine production in alcoholic patients infected with Strongyloides stercoralis	3
New role of sertraline against Toxoplasma gondii‐induced depression‐like behaviours in mice	3
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Detection of Anti‐Strongyloides Antibodies in the Serum of Liver Transplant Recipients: Need of Screening for This Neglected Helminthiasis	2
Intestinal polyparasitism and levels of mucosal anthelmintic SIgA in children from endemic areas in Northeastern Brazil	2
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Trichinella spiralis Larval Extract as a Biological Anti‐Tumor Therapy in a Murine Model of Ehrlich Solid Carcinoma	2
Organ‐specific immune profiling of Leishmania donovani‐infected hamsters	2
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Anti‐inflammatory, antioxidant, anti‐fibrotic and schistosomicidal properties of plumbagin in murine schistosomiasis	2
Status of B‐Lymphocyte Subsets and Their Homing Markers in Patients With Post‐Kala‐AzarDermal Leishmaniasis	2
Neutrophils and schistosomiasis: a missing piece in pathology	2
Effectiveness of Gamma Rays in Attenuation of Toxoplasma gondii Pathogenicity and Eliciting Immune Response in Mice	2
Characterization of murine extracellular vesicles and Toxoplasma gondii infection	2
Porcine scabies induces marked apoptosis, increased pro‐inflammatory cytokines IL‐1, TNF‐α and shedding of ICAM‐1	2
Immune complexes as a tool for strongyloidiasis immunodiagnosis in kidney and liver transplant candidate	2
Potential i‐Nos/Arg‐1 Switch with NLRP3 and Parasitic Load Down Regulation in Experimental Schistosoma mansoni Infection via Chloroquine Repurposing	2
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Reduction in creatine metabolites in macrophages exposed to small molecule analogues of the anti‐inflammatory parasitic worm product ES‐62	2

Acceleration of Trichinella spiralis worm expulsion by leukotriene B4 receptor binding inhibition	2
Host responses against the fish parasitizing ciliateCryptocaryon irritans	2
Neutrophils and aquatic pathogens	2
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High level of C3 is associated with Th2 immune response and liver fibrosis in patients with schistosomiasis	2
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Unveiling the Role of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Pathways in Canine Demodicosis	1
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C57BL/6 Peritoneal Macrophage Exosomes Improve Antileishmanial Functions of the RAW264.7 Cells	1
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The effects of Fasciola hepatica recombinant proteins (peroxiredoxin and cathepsin L1) on Crohn's disease experimental model	1
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Innate and adaptive immune responses following PD‐L1 blockade in treating chronic murine alveolar echinococcosis	1
Understanding hypergammaglobulinemia in experimental or natural visceral leishmaniasis	1
Gastrointestinal worms and bacteria: From association to intervention	1
Astrocytes Can Be Key Players Against Cerebral Leishmaniasis: In Vitro Co‐Culture Model for the Assessment of Infection	1
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New insights into immunity to skin fungi shape our understanding of health and disease	1
Comparison of the immune response and protection against the experimental Toxoplasma gondii infection elicited by immunization with the recombinant proteins BAG1, ROP8, an	1
Fungal resilience and host–pathogen interactions: Future perspectives and opportunities	1
Characteristics of Biotin lipoyl attachment and 2‐oxoacid dehydrogenase acyltransferase of the parasitic nematode Haemonchus contortus and its modulatory functions on goat PBMCs in vitro	1
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The Effect of Malaria on Responses to Unrelated Vaccines in Animals and Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	1
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Circulatory cytokines during the piroplasm stage of natural Theileria annulata infection in cattle	1
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Enhanced mucosal response in sheep harbouringβAbeta‐globin against haemonchosis	1
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Effects of Amphotericin B‐Conjugated Functionalized Carbon Nanoparticles in the Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis	0
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Nonsteroidal Anti‐Inflammatory Drugs and Experimental Chagas Disease: An Unsolved Question	0
Unfolded protein response pathway in leishmaniasis: A review	0
Different inoculum of Leishmania braziliensis concentrations influence immunopathogenesis and clinical evolution in the ear dermis hamster model of cutaneous leishmaniasis	0
Model of severe malaria in young mice suggests unique response of CD4 T cells	0
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Expression of SmATPDases 1 and 2 in Schistosoma mansoni eggs favours IL‐10 production in infected individuals	0
LaSap vaccine: Immunotherapy and immunochemotherapy associated with allopurinol in dogs naturally infected with Leishmania infantum	0
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Mass Spectrometry Identifies Taenia solium Proteins in Sera of Patients With and Without Parenchymal Neurocysticercosis	0
TNF blockers alone and associated with Benznidazole impact in vitro cytokine dynamics in chronic Chagas disease	0
When the adrenals alert us to a systemic fungal disease	0
Neutrophils in malaria: The good, the bad or the ugly?	0
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Trichinella spiralis nurse cell formation is regulated via CCR7+ dendritic cells	0
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Leishmania donovani Modulates Macrophage Lipidome During Infection	0
Influence of sex hormones on the immune response to leishmaniasis	0
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Dogs with canine visceral leishmaniasis have a boost of extracellular vesicles and miR‐21‐5p up‐expression	0
Immunological role of keratinocytes in leishmaniasis	0
Th1/Th2/Th17 cytokine profile in hepatic cystic Echinococcosis patients with different cyst stages	0
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Isolation and identification of sporozoite membrane protein of Cryptosporidium parvum and evaluation of calmodulin‐like protein immune protection	0
Metamorphosis of neutrophil transcriptional programme during Leishmania infection	0
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The Role of Hematologic Markers, Procalcitonin and Neopterin in Inflammatory Response in Cattle With Theileria annulata	0
The abundance and morphology of human large intestinal goblet and tuft cells during chronic schistosomiasis	0
Concurrent allergy and helminthiasis in underprivileged urban South African adults previously residing in rural areas	0
Modulation of haematopoiesis by protozoal and helminth parasites	0
Human neutrophil‐like cells demonstrate antimicrobial responses to the chronic cyst form of Toxoplasma gondii	0
Consideration of Diagnostic Methods for Cutaneous Larva Migrans in the Sole of an 8‐Year‐Old Boy	0
Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Product (RAGE) Modulates Inflammation During Feeding of the Hard Tick, Haemaphysalis longicornis in Mice	0
Circadian rhythms in immunity and host‐parasite interactions	0
Macrophage Polarisation During Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis Infection in Mice	0
Immunological interactions in helminths‐SARS CoV‐2 coinfection: Could old enemy be a friend today?	0
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Involvement of Akt and the antiapoptotic protein Bcl‐xL in the inhibition of apoptosis of dendritic cells by Leishmania mexicana	0
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Anti‐Trichuris mucosal responses are maintained during H. bakeri co‐infection despite impaired parasite expulsion	0
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Development of a novel immunoFET technology‐based POC assay for detection of Leishmania donovani and Leishmania major	0
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Case of concurrence of bullous pemphigoid and Norwegian scabies	0
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Plasmodium infection and dysbiosis: A new paradigm in the host–parasite interaction	0
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Immune mechanisms in humanSarcoptes scabiei(Acari: Sarcoptidae) infestations	0
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Dot‐ELISA based on recombinant Hypodermin C of Przhevalskiana silenus for field diagnosis of goat warble fly infestation	0
Interleukin 17F Gene Polymorphism as a Potential Protective Factor in the Immunopathology of Ocular Toxoplasmosis	0
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Evaluation of systemic immunity in atypical cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania (L.) infantum chagasi	0
Evaluation of Somatic Antigens of Adult Toxocara helminthes for Detection of Human Toxocariasis	0
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Hijacking time: How Ophiocordyceps fungi could be using ant host clocks to manipulate behavior	0
Immune Response in Cattle Trypanosomosis and Trypanotolerance: Main Findings and Gaps	0
Recombinant CD5 and CD6 Ectodomains Induce Antiparasitic and Immunomodulatory Effects in Secondary Cystic Echinococcosis	0
Ursolic acid‐rich extract presents trypanocidal action in vitro but worsens mice under experimental acute Chagas disease	0
Treatment of protoscoleces with gamma radiation: Potential immunoprotective effect against experimental murine echinococcosis	0
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The role of the host gut microbiome in the pathophysiology of schistosomiasis	0
Th2 and metabolic responses to nematodes are independent of prolonged host microbiota abrogation	0
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Extracellular vesicles of Echinococcus granulosus have therapeutic effects in allergic airway inflammation	0
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Activation of murine macrophages by membrane proteins from Tritrichomonas foetus grown on iron‐ and calcium‐rich conditions	0
Zinc status or supplementation and its relation to soil‐transmitted helminthiasis in children: A systematic review	0
Ubiquitin of Entamoeba histolytica induces antibody response in patients with invasive amoebiasis	0
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Pyroptosis Tuning in Intestinal Cryptosporidiosis via the Natural Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor Romidepsin	0
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Antibody response to malaria vaccine candidates in pregnant women with Plasmodium falciparum and Schistosoma haematobium infections	0
The Secretome of Adult Murine Hookworms Is Shaped by Host Expression of STAT6	0
Higher frequency of circulating Vδ1 γδT cells in patients with advanced schistosomiasis	0
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Interleukin‐27 Regulates Adaptative Immune Responses Associated With Control of Parasite Replication in Canine Leishmaniasis	0
Differential inflammatory responses associated with Leishmania major and L tropica in culture	0
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Worms and gut microbes—Best of frenemies	0
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Toxoplasma gondii (GRA10): A Closer Glance Into Immunogenic and Biochemical Characteristics Using In Silico Approach	0
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Transcriptional profiling of Microtus fortis responses to S. japonicum: New sight into Mf‐Hsp90α resistance mechanism	0
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ELISA‐based evaluation of antibody response to Leishmania in a region endemic for cutaneous leishmaniasis	0
Human immune response against filarial HSP70 and its role in the diagnosis of lymphatic filariasis	0
Correction to “Improving the Immunogenicity and Protective Efficacy of a Whole‐Killed Malaria Blood‐Stage Vaccine by Chloroquine”	0
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The Acute Inflammatory Potential of Particles From the Echinococcus granulosus Laminated Layer Is Moderated by Its Calcium Inositol Hexakisphosphate Component	0
Paradoxical immune response in leishmaniasis: The role of toll‐like receptors in disease progression	0
Evaluation of medullary cytokine expression and clinical and laboratory aspects in severe human visceral leishmaniasis	0
Investigation of haematological, inflammatory and immunological response in naturally infected cattle with Theileria annulata	0
Non‐lethal rodent malarial infection prevents collagen‐induced arthritis in mice via anti‐arthritic immunomodulation	0
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Systematic Review of Vaccine Strategies Against Tritrichomonas foetus Infection in Cattle: Insights, Challenges, and Prospects	0
Biomarkers for the diagnosis, treatment follow‐up, and prediction of cardiac complications in Chagas disease in chronic phase: Recent advances	0
A 250‐kDa glycoprotein of Naegleria fowleri induces protection and modifies the expression of α4β1 and LFA‐1 on T and B lymphocytes in mouse meningitis model	0
Diet‐microbiota crosstalk and immunity to helminth infection	0
COVID‐19 associated mucormycosis surge: A review on multi‐pathway mechanisms	0
Taming the neutrophil: Balance between anti‐parasite defence and pathogenesis	0
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Sheep immune‐stimulated with Saccharomyces boulardii show reduced prolificacy of Haemonchus contortus	0
Characteristics of peripheral lymphocyte subsets in patients with different stages of schistosomiasis japonica	0
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Resiniferatoxin promotes adult worm expulsion in Trichinella spiralis‐infected rats by Th2 immune response modulation	0
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Immune mechanisms of Texel sheep to adult and egg stages of Haemonchus contortus	0
Benzonidazole treatment has a beneficial effect on cells infected with the Colombian strain of Trypanosoma cruzi	0
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A Review of Immunological and Neuropsychobehavioral Effects of Latent Toxoplasmosis on Humans	0
Anthelmintic Treatment Reveals Sex‐Dependent Worm–Gut Microbiota Interactions	0
CD193 (CCR3) expression by B cells correlates with reduced IgE production in paediatric schistosomiasis	0
Immunotherapeutic effects of Glycyrrhiza glabra and Glycyrrhizic Acid on Leishmania major‐infection BALB/C mice	0
Generation of Devil Facial Tumour Cells Co‐Expressing MHC With CD80, CD86 or 41BBL to Enhance Tumour Immunogenicity	0
Immunotherapy Combining Mimotopes Selected by Phage Display Plus Amphotericin B Is Effective for Treatment Against Visceral Leishmaniasis	0
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The effect of helminth infection on vaccine responses in humans and animal models: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	0
Introduction to biological rhythms: A brief history of chronobiology and its relevance to parasite immunology	0
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Impact of helminth–microbiome interactions on childhood health and development—A clinical perspective	0
MicroRNA profile in immune response of alveolar and cystic echinococcosis patients	0
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Mistimed malaria parasites re‐synchronize with host feeding‐fasting rhythms by shortening the duration of intra‐erythrocytic development	0