Geophysical Research Letters

Article	Citations
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	212
Issue Information	173
What Controls the Dawn‐Dusk Asymmetry of Dayside Alfvénic Power: Interplanetary Magnetic Field or Ionospheric Conductance?	147
Tongan Volcanic Eruption Induced Global‐Scale Thermospheric Changes Observed by the GOLD Mission	145
Three Atmospheric Patterns Dominate Decadal North Atlantic Overturning Variability	134
Thank You to Our 2023 Peer Reviewers	117
Space‐Time Inconsistencies in the Dynamics of Water Coverage: Tracking Walking Floods	112
Relaxation States of Large Impact Basins on Mercury Based on MESSENGER Data	111
Phytoplankton Dynamics in Subtropical Gyres: New Insights Into Biomass and Physiology From 25 Years of Satellite Observations	110
Physics or Knob‐Tuning? Tropical Anvil Peak Is Captured by GCMs	103
Improving Estimates of Land–Atmosphere Coupling Through a Novel Framework of Land Aridity Classification	101
Two Distinct Magma Storage Regions at Ambrym Volcano Detected by Satellite Geodesy	101
Challenges in Determining Whether ENSO Is a Damped or a Self‐Sustained Oscillation	94
Process Modeling of Mineral Dissolution From Nano‐Scale Surface Topography Observations	90
Whistler Waves and Two‐Stream Instabilities at Non‐Stationary Quasi‐Perpendicular Collisionless Shocks	88
Impact of the Ensemble Kalman Filter Based Coupled Data Assimilation System on Seasonal Prediction of Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall	87
Double‐Diffusive Layer and Meltwater Plume Effects on Ice Face Scalloping in Phase‐Change Simulations	84
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Optimal Observation Locations for Early Warning of the Onset of an AMOC Collapse	83
The 2021 Mw8.1 Kermadec Megathrust Earthquake: An Event Rupturing the Slab‐Mantle Interface With Up‐Dip High‐Frequency Seismic Energy Radiation	80
The Weakened Upwelling at the Upstream Kuroshio in the East China Sea Induced Extensive Sea Surface Warming	80
The Flow of the Yangtze River Inverted From a Continuous Global Navigation Satellite System Station	80
Emulation of the Climate Response to Greenhouse Gas and Aerosol Emissions From High‐ and Low‐Income Nations	78

Slowdown and Recovery of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation and a Persistent North Atlantic Warming Hole Induced by Arctic Sea Ice Decline	76
Vertical‐Slice Ocean Tomography With Seismic Waves	76
Issue Information	75
Quantifying Flow Velocities in River Deltas via Remotely Sensed Suspended Sediment Concentration	74
Hourly Precipitation Intensities at 4‐km Resolution Show Statistically Significant Increasing Trends From 1991 to 2022 in the CONUS‐404 Hydroclimate Reanalysis	74
Role of Mixed Layer Depth in Kuroshio Extension Decadal Variability	72
Slowdown in Landfalling Tropical Cyclone Motion in South China	72
Searching for Electron‐Only Magnetic Reconnection on Lunar Crustal Magnetic Fields: A Case Study of Kaguya Low‐Altitude Observations	70
Advancing Cloud Classification Over the Tibetan Plateau: A New Algorithm Reveals Seasonal and Diurnal Variations	70
Future Weakening of the Kuroshio Extension Decadal Variability Revealed by an Eddy‐Resolving Global Climate Model	70
Extended Duration of Abrupt Climate Events From the Early to Late Holocene	69
SWOT Sheds Light on Seiche Oscillations Within Atoll Islands	69
Unraveling the Geodynamic Evolution of the Pre– and Early–Andean Margin: Insights From Numerical Modeling	69
Microbial Metabolism and Environmental Controls of Acetate Cycling in the Northwest Pacific Ocean	67
Perturbation of Tropical Stratospheric Ozone Through Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Chemistry Due To Pinatubo	66
Quantification of Scales Not Constrained by Observation Using Ensembles	66
Climate Conundrum: A Wet or Dry European and Northern African Climate During the Middle Miocene	66
Contrail Observation Limitations Using Geostationary Satellites	66
The Santorini 2024–2025 Volcano‐Tectonic Sequence: Constraining the Initial Phase of the Intra‐Caldera Unrest	65
Early Holocene Laurentide Ice Sheet Retreat Influenced Summer Atmospheric Circulation in Baffin Bay	63
Three‐Dimensional Numerical Modeling of Coseismic Atmospheric Dynamics and Ionospheric Responses in Slant Total Electron Content Observations	63
Exceptionally Elongated Strike‐Slip Rupture Caused by the 2025 M W 7.8	63
Theoretical Maximum and Cumulative Seismic Moment Relationships Confirm that Injection Volume Controls the Occurrence Rate, But Not the Magnitude, of Induced Earthquakes	63
Strong Aerosol Absorption and Its Radiative Effects in Lhasa on the Tibetan Plateau	62
The Response of the Thermosphere to the 26 December 2019 Solar Eclipse	60
Long‐Term Variability of Mars' Exosphere Density Based on Precise Orbital Analysis of Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter and Mars Odyssey	60
Energy Partitioning Between Thermal and Non‐Thermal Electrons and Ions in Magnetotail Reconnection	59
Ma/Ca Ratio in Stalagmites as a Potential Palaeo‐Temperature Indicator	59
Atmospheric Ionization Caused by EMIC‐Wave Driven Energetic Electron Precipitation at Auroral Latitude	59
Slab Pull Drives IBM Trench Advance Despite the Weakened Philippine Sea Plate	58
Subduction‐Related Volcanic Activity as a Proxy for Global Subduction Flux Over the Past Billion Years, and Its Correlation With Geomagnetic Superchrons	58
Strong Shaking From Past Cascadia Subduction Zone Earthquakes Encoded in Coastal Landforms	58
The Stratosphere‐Ionosphere‐Protonosphere Coupling: Evidence From the Ion Composition Observations During the 2009 Sudden Stratospheric Warming	56
Chloromethanes in the North American Troposphere and Lower Stratosphere Over the Past Two Decades	56
A Puzzling Quasi‐Periodic Variability in the Tropical Middle Atmosphere	55
Impact of Ekman Pumping on the Meridional Coherence of the AMOC	55
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Persistent Deep Long‐Period Seismicity Near the Lassen Volcanic Center	54
Antarctic Ice Sheet Freshwater Discharge Drives Substantial Southern Ocean Changes Over the 21st Century	54
Asymmetrical Ocean Carbon Responses in the Tropical Pacific Ocean to La Niña and El Niño	54
Enhanced India‐Africa Carbon Uptake and Asia‐Pacific Carbon Release Associated With the 2019 Extreme Positive Indian Ocean Dipole	53
Enablement or Suppression of Collisionless Magnetic Reconnection by the Background Plasma Beta and Guide Field	53
Seismo‐Acoustic Detection and Localization of Iceberg Collapse in Atka Bay, Antarctica	52
Penetrative Convection Modifies the Dynamics of Downslope Gravity Currents	51
Is the Suez Rift in Its Post‐Rift Phase?	51
Abrupt Drying on the Southeast Coast of China During the Mid‐to‐Late Holocene Transition	51
Hundred‐Meter‐Scale In Situ Observations Reveal Joint Impact of Humidity and Wind on Raindrop Microphysics	51
Composite Three‐Dimensional Biogeochemical Responses to Tropical Cyclones in the Northwest Pacific	51
Exploring Magnetic Reconnection in the Collisional Ionosphere of Mars With MAVEN	50
Magnetopause Reconnection Voltages During the Voyager 2 Flyby of Uranus	50

First Observation of Quenched Davemaoite to Ambient Conditions: Its Electron Diffraction Pattern	50
Direct Observations of Magnetic Reconnections at the Magnetopause of the Martian Mini‐Magnetosphere	49
An Extratropical Contribution to the Signal‐To‐Noise Paradox in Seasonal Climate Prediction	49
Multidecadal Fluctuations in the Observed ENSO‐Tropical Cyclone Teleconnection	48
The Unique Behavior of Vertical Velocity in Developing Deep Convection	48
Close View of the Lightning Attachment Process Unveils the Streamer Zone Fine Structure	48
Evolution of Chorus Subpackets in the Earth's Magnetosphere	48
Decelerating Response of Western US Runoff to Shrinking Snowpacks	48
Detection of Submerged Targets Beyond Eyes' Observation Using Satellite Lidar and Multispectral Data	47
Short‐Lived and Voluminous Fluid‐Flow in a Single Fracture Related to Seismic Events in the Middle Crust	47
Flexible Foliar Stoichiometry Reduces the Magnitude of the Global Land Carbon Sink	47
Evaluation of Paleomagnetic Bias in Ediacaran Global Paleogeographic Reconstructions	47
Pathways of Influence Between Northern Hemisphere Blocking and Stratospheric Polar Vortex Variability	47
Global Surface Winds and Aeolian Sediment Pathways on Mars From the Morphology of Barchan Dunes	47
Coral Bleaching Projections for the Great Barrier Reef Throughout the 21st Century	46
Stratospheric Balloon Observations of Infrasound Waves From the 15 January 2022 Hunga Eruption, Tonga	46
Downward Terrestrial Gamma‐Ray Flash Associated With a Positive Cloud‐to‐Ground Lightning Flash	46
Mesoscale Eddies Enhance the Air‐Sea CO 2 Sink in the South Atlantic Ocean	46
Cation Disorder of Mg2SiO4 in Super‐Earth Mantles	46
ENSO‐Driven Variability in Ozone Sources and Its Impact on Tropospheric Ozone Radiative Forcing	46
Probabilistic Data Assimilation for Ensemble Distribution Projections With Generative Machine Learning: A Lorenz ’96 Proof‐of‐Concept	46
Auroral and Non‐Auroral H 3 + Ion Winds at Uranus With Keck‐NIRSPEC and IRTF‐iSHELL	46
Observational Evidence of Generation and Propagation of Barotropic Rossby Waves Induced by Tropical Instability Waves in the Northeastern Pacific	45
Flux Tube Properties and Interchange Instabilities in Jupiter's Middle Magnetosphere	45
Ocean Outgassing of Methyl Chloroform as an Underestimated Source of Emission	45
Evidence of Multiple Subducting Slabs Beneath Sulawesi From Teleseismic P‐Wave Tomography	45
Seawater Intrusion at the Grounding Line of Jakobshavn Isbræ, Greenland, From Terrestrial Radar Interferometry	44
High‐Resolution Tracking of Baltica's Northward Drift in the Ordovician	44
Thermoelastic Properties of Seifertite at High Pressures and Temperatures: Implications for Negative Velocity Discontinuities in the D" Layer	44
The Capability of Amphibole in Tracing the Physicochemical Processes of Magma Mixing	44
Obukhov Length Estimation From Spaceborne Radars	44
Do Tropical Cyclones Have a Steady Translation Under a Uniform Steering Flow?	44
Contrasting the Evolution of the Tropical Pacific SST Responses to Time‐Invariant Extratropical Forcings in the Two Hemispheres	43
ESA's Aeolus Mission Reveals Uncertainties in Tropical Wind and Wave‐Driven Circulations	43
How Do Climate Model Resolution and Atmospheric Moisture Affect the Simulation of Unprecedented Extreme Events Like the 2021 Western North American Heat Wave?	43
Small Impact of Stratospheric Dynamics and Chemistry on the Surface Temperature of the Last Glacial Maximum in CESM2(WACCM6ma)	43
The Effect of Antecedent Topography on Complex Crater Formation	43
Spatial Evolution Characteristics of Plasmapause Surface Wave During a Geomagnetic Storm on 16 July 2017	43
Mapping Basin Interfaces Using Single‐Station Cross‐Component Correlations: Application to the Central Vienna Basin (Austria)	42
Urban Rainfall Island Detection Remains Uncertain: A Global Sensitivity Analysis Across Data Sets and Methods	42
Microbialite Niches Across the Archean and Paleoproterozoic	42
Temporal Change in Resistivity Structure Before and After the 2018 Small Phreatic Eruption Iwo‐Yama Volcano, Kirishima Volcanic Complex, Japan	42
The Influence of Internal Climate Variability on Stratospheric Water Vapor Increases After Large‐Magnitude Explosive Tropical Volcanic Eruptions	42
First Global Retrievals of Solar Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence From the SIFIS Instrument Onboard the Chinese Goumang Satellite	42
Why Do DJF 2023/24 Upper‐Level 200‐hPa Geopotential Height Forecasts Look Different From the Expected El Niño Response?	42
Crustal Responses to the Destruction of Continental Lithosphere: Insights From Radial Anisotropy of the Tanlu Fault Zone, Eastern China	42
Traveling Light: Arctic Coastal Erosion Releases Mostly Matrix Free, Unprotected Organic Carbon	42
Mapping Phyllosilicates on the Asteroid Bennu Using Thermal Emission Spectra and Machine Learning Model Applications	41
The Dominant Role of the Electron Isotropy Boundary in Controlling Earth's Outer Radiation Belt Electron Lifetimes	41
Neighboring Segments Control on Earthquake Recurrence Patterns: Insights From Scaled Seismotectonic Models	41
On the Statistical Estimation of Asymmetrical Relationship Between Two Climate Variables	40
Monthly Arctic Sea‐Ice Prediction With a Linear Inverse Model	40
Warming Overwhelms the Efficacy of Wet Conditions to Moderate Extreme Heat and Atmospheric Aridity Across the Central Plains	40
Influence of Wave Action on Applications of Olivine‐Based Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement on Sandy Beaches	40
The Climate Response to the Mt. Pinatubo Eruption Does Not Constrain Climate Sensitivity	40
Preferential Formation of Chlorite Over Talc During Si‐Metasomatism of Ultramafic Rocks in Subduction Zones	40
River Control Points for Algal Productivity Revealed by Transport Analysis	40
Spaceborne Evidence That Ice‐Nucleating Particles Influence High‐Latitude Cloud Phase	39
Growing Risk of Soil Salinization Linked to Soil Droughts in a Changing Climate	39
Accelerating Seafloor Uplift of Submarine Caldera Near Sofugan Volcano, Japan, Resolved by Distant Tsunami Recordings	39
Long‐Wavelength Topography and Multiscale Velocity Heterogeneity at the Core‐Mantle Boundary	39
Resolving Convection Doubles Sahel's Contribution to Global Dust Emission During the Monsoon Season	39
Where Snow and Forest Meet: A Global Atlas	39
Fracture‐Mesh Faulting in the Swarm‐Like 2020 Maacama Sequence Revealed by High‐Precision Earthquake Detection, Location, and Focal Mechanisms	39
Investigating Subglacial Water‐Filled Cavities by Spectral Analysis of Ambient Seismic Noise: Results on the Polythermal Tête‐Rousse Glacier (Mont Blanc, France)	39
How Can FengYun—3G Satellite Precipitation Radar and Microwave Imager Unveil Multi—Phase Hydrometeors?	39
A Strong Pulsing Nature of Negative Intracloud Dart Leaders Accompanied by Regular Trains of Microsecond‐Scale Pulses	39
Observed Drivers of Rapid Sea‐Ice Melt Events in the Arctic During Summer	39
An Interpretable Deep Inference Model With Dynamic Constraints for Forecasting the Evolution of Sea Surface Variables in the South China Sea	38
History‐Dependent Volcanic Ground Deformation From Broad‐Spectrum Viscoelastic Rheology Around Magma Reservoirs	38
First Triple‐Frequency Retrievals of Binned Raindrop Size Distributions	38
The Impact of Inherited Morphology on Sandbar Migration During Mild Wave Seasons	38
Incomplete Arctic Sea‐Ice Recovery Under CO2 Removal and Its Effects on the Winter Atmospheric Circulation	38
Capillary‐Driven Transport and Precipitation of Salt in Heterogeneous Structures During Carbon Sequestration	38
Hydraulic Conditions for Stick‐Slip Tremor Beneath an Alpine Glacier	38
Accuracy of Ocean CO2 Uptake Estimates at a Risk by a Reduction in the Data Collection	38
Seismic Signals Monitor Debris‐Flow Erosion and Channel Elevation	37
The Energetic Oxygen Ion Beams in the Martian Magnetotail Current Sheets: Hints From the Comparisons Between Two Types of Current Sheets	37
Future Shoaling of the AMOC and Its Impact on Oceanic Heat Transport to the Subpolar North Atlantic	37
Characteristics of Barotropic Energy Conversion in Rapid Intensifying and Decaying Tropical Cyclones Over the Western North Pacific	37

Airborne Doppler Radar Observations of Tropical Cyclone Boundary Layer Kinematic Structure and Evolution During Landfall	37
Simultaneous Compressive Kinetic‐Scale Fluctuations and Second‐Harmonic Proton Cyclotron Waves Inside a Martian Magnetosheath Structure	36
Sediment Exchange Across Coastal Barrier Landscapes Alters Ecosystem Extents	36
Do Eclipse‐Induced Thermospheric TADs Originate From Above or Below?	36
Remote Sensing of River Discharge Based on Critical Flow Theory	36
Issue Information	36
Relatively Intense Daytime GNSS Amplitude Scintillations at Middle Latitude Linked With Multi‐Layered Strong Es Structures	36
Author's Reply to Comment by Greaves et al. on “Phosphine in the Venusian Atmosphere: A Strict Upper Limit From SOFIA GREAT Observations”	36
Assessing Aerosol Wet Removal Efficiency in Conventional and Multiscale Modeling Framework Configurations of the Community Earth System Model	36
Direct Observation of the Space Hurricane Disturbed Polar Thermosphere	36
Advanced Optical Measurements Reveal Hygroscopic Growth of Interstitial Aerosols Dominates Visibility Degradation of Observed Fogs on the North China Plain	36
Interacting Effects of Sea‐Level Rise and Ocean Warming Reshape Thermal Environments on a Coral Reef	36
Complex Martinique Intermediate‐Depth Earthquake Reactivates Early Atlantic Break‐Up Structures	36
Characterizing Improvements in Ensemble Forecast Performance Over the Last Decade: A Retrospective Analysis of the Hydrologic Ensemble Forecast Service (HEFS)	36
A Young Crustal Component in the Caroline Mantle Plume (Western Pacific Ocean)	36
Connecting the SST Pattern Problem and the Hot Model Problem	35
Modeling Sea Level Rise Over 1993–2022: Implications for Understanding Coastal Observations	35
Hydrological Drought Generation Processes and Severity Are Changing in the Alps	35
Low Vp/Vs Values as an Indicator for Fractures in the Critical Zone	35
Incorporating Particle Settling Enhancement in a Coarse‐Mode Deposition Model	35
Carbonation of Serpentinite in Creeping Faults of California	35
The Impact of Offshore‐Propagating Squall Lines on Coastal‐Mountain Flows	35
Beaufort Gyre Liquid Freshwater Content Change Under Greenhouse Warming From an Eddy‐Resolving Climate Simulation	35
Turning Lakes Into River Gauges Using the LakeFlow Algorithm	35
Response of Future Summer Marine Heatwaves in the South China Sea to Enhanced Western Pacific Subtropical High	35
Distinct Impacts of the Central and Eastern Atlantic Niño on the European Climate	35
Atmospheric and Ionospheric Responses to Hunga‐Tonga Volcano Eruption Simulated by WACCM‐X	35
Compton Camera Imaging of a Gamma‐Ray Glow From a Thunderstorm	35
Ganymede Observations by JunoCam on Juno Perijove 34	35
Constraining Light Absorption of Brown Carbon in China and Implications for Aerosol Direct Radiative Effect	35
Southern Ocean Solar Reflection Biases in CMIP6 Models Linked to Cloud Phase and Vertical Structure Representations	35
Plausible Last Interglacial Antarctic Ice Sheet Changes Do Not Fully Explain Antarctic Ice Core Water Isotope Records	35
Paleogeographic Reconstruction of the Paleozoic Lhasa Terrane Through Detrital Zircon Mixing Modeling	34
Imaging Hyporheic Exchange by Integrating Deep Learning and Physics‐Informed Inversion of Time‐Lapse Self‐Potential Data	34
Solid Water Melt Dominates the Increase of Total Groundwater Storage in the Tibetan Plateau	34
When Simplification Leads to Ambiguity: A Look at Two Ocean Metrics for the Subpolar North Atlantic	34
Revealing Crustal Deformation and Strain Rate in Taiwan Using InSAR and GNSS	34
Northward Shift of the Northern Hemisphere Westerlies in the Early to Late Miocene and Its Links to Tibetan Uplift	34
Anomalous Counterclockwise Turning of the Boundary‐Layer Winds Revealed by Observations From the 356‐m Shenzhen Meteorological Tower	34
On the Role of Rheological Memory for Convection‐Driven Plate Reorganizations	34
Magnetism as a Proxy for Sedimentary REY Enrichment in the Eastern Pacific Ocean and Its Potential Use for Identifying Deep Ocean REY	34
Learning by Doing: Seasonal and Diurnal Features of Tropical Precipitation in a Global‐Coupled Storm‐Resolving Model	33
Fire in Feces: Bats Reliably Record Fire History in Their Guano	33
4D Electrical Resistivity Imaging of Stress Perturbations Induced During High‐Pressure Shear Stimulation Tests	33
In Situ Observations at the Air‐Sea Interface by Expendable Air‐Deployed Drifters Under Hurricane Michael (2018)	33
Paleogeographic Reconstruction of Precambrian Terranes Reworked by Phanerozoic Orogens: An Example Based on Detrital Zircon REE From Lhasa Terrane in Southern Tibet	33
ENSO and NAO Linkage to Strong Volcanism and Associated Post‐Volcanic High‐Latitude Winter Warming	33
Buried Paleo‐Channel Detection With a Groundwater Model, Tracer‐Based Observations, and Spatially Varying, Preferred Anisotropy Pilot Point Calibration	33
The Role of the Pacific‐Antarctic Ridge in Establishing the Northward Extent of Antarctic Sea‐Ice	33
A Factor Two Difference in 21st‐Century Greenland Ice Sheet Surface Mass Balance Projections From Three Regional Climate Models Under a Strong Warming Scenario (SSP5‐8.5)	33
Potential Processes of Two‐Phase AMOC Recovery After the Younger Dryas in the TraCE‐21K‐II Simulation	33
SWOT Reveals Detailed Dynamics of Longitudinal River Slope in the Missouri River Basin	33
Atlantic Warming Enhances the Influence of Atlantic Niño on ENSO	33
Highly Systematic Response of Seismic Rupture Patterns to Background Loading Rate: Insights From Repeating Earthquakes	33
Hydrothermal Methane Venting and Its Microbial Oxidation Along the Eastern Southwest Indian Ridge, 63.5°–68°E	33
A Machine Learning Tool for Determining the Required Sample Size for GEV Fitting in Climate Applications	33
Profound Changes in the Seasonal Cycle of Sea Level Along the United States Mid‐Atlantic Coast	33
Phosphine in the Venusian Atmosphere: A Strict Upper Limit From SOFIA GREAT Observations	33
Systematic Climate Model Biases in the Large‐Scale Patterns of Recent Sea‐Surface Temperature and Sea‐Level Pressure Change	33
Analytical Solution for the Frictional Anisotropy of a Corrugated Fault	33
Calibration of a Neural Network Ocean Closure for Improved Mean State and Variability	33
A Struggled Rupture Initiation of the Mw 6.1 2009 L’Aquila Earthquake	32
Channel Development and Electric Parameter Characteristics of Regular Pulse Bursts in Lightning	32
Negligible Impact on Precipitation From a Permanent Inland Lake in Central Australia	32
Sub‐Hourly Observations of Dust Storm Growth, Lee Waves, and Lyot Crater, by the EMM Camera EXI	32
Stratospheric Ozone Loss Enhances Summer Precipitation Over the Southern Slope of the Tibetan Plateau	32
Buried Silicic Volcanoes Discovered in the Gruithuisen Region on the Moon	32
The Yih Instability in Layered Lava Flow May Initiate the Pāhoehoe to ‘a‘ā Lava Transition	32
Enhanced “Wind‐Evaporation Effect” Drove the “Deep‐Tropical Contraction” in the Early Eocene	32
First Results of Airborne GNSS Radio Occultation Sounding From Airbus Commercial Aircraft	32
Simulations of Halos Produced by Carbon Dioxide Ice Crystals in the Martian Atmosphere	32
Shallow Tremors Near the Nankai Trough Activated After the M 7.6 Noto Peninsula Earthquake	32
First Quantification of the Permafrost Heat Sink in the Earth's Climate System	32
Cryogeomorphic Characterization of Shadowed Regions in the Artemis Exploration Zone	32
Process‐Informed Subsampling Improves Subseasonal Rainfall Forecasts in Central America	32
Suppression of Nonlinear Chorus Wave Growth by Active Control of Gyroresonant Interactions With Electron Hole Deformation	32
Issue Information	32
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See‐Saw Variability in Subduction Rates of the South Pacific Subtropical Mode Water and Its Long‐Term Change	32
Extreme Ocean Conditions of the 2024 Hurricane Season Formed by Rare Combination of Drivers	32
Use of Machine Learning to Reduce Uncertainties in Particle Number Concentration and Aerosol Indirect Radiative Forcing Predicted by Climate Models	31
Investigating Catchment‐Scale Daily Snow Depths of CMIP6 in Canada	31
Asymmetric Efficacies Between Warm and Cold Pacific Meridional Modes in Inducing ENSO	31
Hiss Wave Evolution During Substorms Based on Van Allen Probes Observations	31
Transport of Antarctic Bottom Water Entering the Brazil Basin in a Planetary Geostrophic Inverse Model	31
Unveiling High‐Resolution CH 4 Profiles Over Southeast China: Novel Insights From AirCore Balloon Observations	31
How Does Fluid Exchange Between Pores in Unsaturated Porous Media?	31
Effect of Al‐Incorporation on the Sound Velocities of Superhydrous Phase B at High Pressure and High Temperature	31
Asian Precipitation Changes in the Past Millennium: Projection of Volcanic Forcing Onto Internal Mode	31
Unprecedented Carbon Accumulation in the Indian Ocean During 2016–2017	31
Climate Variability Leads to Multiple Oxygenation Episodes Across the Great Oxidation Event	31
Coupled Lithospheric Deformation in the Qinling Orogen, Central China: Insights From Seismic Reflection and Surface‐Wave Tomography	31
Surface‐Wave Relocation and Characterization of the October 2023 Tsunamigenic Seismic Unrest Near Sofugan Volcano, Izu Islands, Japan	31
Systematic Evaluation and Correction of Extreme Water Level in Global Storm Surge Simulation	31
Comparative Impact of Fog and Rainfall on Vegetation in a Foggy Desert	31