Welding in the World

Article	Citations
Dynamic prediction of backside weld width: factor analysis and progressive deep learning enhancements	89
Evaluation of surface corrosion and wear resistance in the weld metal by using multi-principal filler wires via high-entropy design	75
High-strength heterostructure joint of 6063Al alloys manufactured by ultrasonic-assisted TLP bonding using an Zn/Mg/Zn composite interlayer	64
Shunt current-assisted one-step resistance element welding of vibration-damping aluminum to ultra-high-strength hot-press-formed steel	58
Copper-aluminium joining by novel locked projection welding process	57
Joining of graphite to electrical pure iron using AgCuTi filler alloy and analysis of residual stress within the brazed joint	50
Study on warping deformation of high-speed laser cladding substrate based on response surface method	48
Study on GMAW assisted by compound external magnetic fields in bogie manufacturing with T-joints and single-bevel grooves	44
Microstructure and properties of SnBiIn low-melting point solder doped with Ag particles	43
Formulation for evaluating tensile strength of girth weld joint of linepipe with softened HAZ under internal pressure	41
Study on joint characteristics in laser butt welding of AMed and wrought Ti6Al4V plates	39
Enhancing metallurgical and mechanical properties with minimizing tool torque input in underwater friction stir welding of AA1100 and CuZn40 by changing tool offsetting and material position	36
High cyclic fatigue behavior of 3D-printed titanium alloy TA15	36
Effects of post-weld heat treatment on the HAZ of VLBW-fabricated Ti6321 joints: elemental redistribution, microstructural evolution, and mechanical property	33
Overcoming underfill defect with undermatching filler and establishing new acceptance criteria for underfill depth in laser beam welding of ultra-high strength steels	31
Comparison of α-ferrite to ɣ-austenite transformations in 9%Cr steel alloys measured by neutron powder diffraction, dilatometry, and differential scanning calorimetry	31
Welding sequence optimization based on BP and chaotic whale optimization	31
Process optimization–oriented deformation control of large aluminum alloy structures from high-speed EMU	30
Effect of welding time on the mass diffusivity and interfacial corrosion behavior of diffusion-welded joint of SDSS|NiA|Zr702	30
Study on constitutive equation at hot deformation based on hot compression experiment of GH5188 superalloys	30
Mechanism of defocus distance affecting molten pool dynamics in laser-directed energy deposition process	29
Effect of storage parameters and surface state on the ultrasonic welding behavior and mechanical properties of aluminum stranded wires	28
Investigations on the influence of angular and linear misalignment on the fatigue strength of HFMI-treated structural steel butt joints	28
Fatigue strength assessment of welded steel fasteners using structural stress concept with consideration of the mounting pre-load	27
Influence of Ti-, Nb- and Ti + Nb-based microalloying concepts on HAZ behaviour and local mechanical performance of welded S690QL steel	26

Surface enhancement of metallic alloys by laser precision engineering	26
Strengthening and embrittlement mechanisms in laser-welded additively manufactured Inconel 718 superalloy	26
Welding and analysis of Hastelloy X alloy butt joint made by CO2 laser	25
Experimental and numerical investigation of arc-bubble thermo-fluid dynamics in UFPC-assisted underwater wet flux-cored arc welding	25
Fatigue and burst tests of full-scale girth welded pipeline sections for safe operations	25
Friction stir processing/transient liquid phase bonding (FSP/TLP) of AISI304 stainless steel	25
Influence of process variables on dissimilar welding of titanium tube to stainless steel tube plate using an aluminium interlayer via a novel friction external tool process	23
Influence of laser metal deposition process parameters on a precipitation hardening stainless steel	22
Micro-welding process of dissimilar metals using metal foil vaporization	22
Challenges in the evaluation of the weldability of old mild steels for future use	22
Multi-physics coupling simulation of GMAW arc and droplet behaviors based on CFD	21
Spatial stabilization of arc discharges in pulsed gas tungsten arc welding	21
Selective laser melting process optimization methodology using integrated MADM and Taguchi methods	21
Experimental investigation of joints strength obtained by ultrasonic welding and soldering under pure T-peel tests using DIC	20
Effect of Nd element on the microstructure and mechanical performance of brazed diamonds with Ni–Cr filler metal	20
High strength steel weld metal properties: metallurgical criteria and computational tools	20
Fatigue strength assessment of TIG-dressed high-strength steel cruciform joints by nominal and local approaches	20
Publisher Correction: Novel approach for in-line process monitoring during ultrasonic metal welding of dissimilar wire/terminal joints based on the thermoelectric effect	19
3D vision-based intersecting pipe welding path planning	19
Investigations on influencing the microstructure of additively manufactured Co-Cr alloys to improve subsequent machining conditions	19
Mechanical alloying of filler for René 142 superalloy wide-gap brazing via partitioned alloy component healing (PACH) method	18
Development of a machine learning model for deviation from trajectory detection in multi-pass TIG welding in a narrow gap	18
Performance optimization of friction stir welded flanges: insights from a hybrid Grey-Taguchi method	18
High-speed synchrotron x-ray imaging and multi-physics modeling of molten pool and gas dynamics in laser additive manufacturing of a medium-entropy alloy	18
Extending the life of aluminum spot welding electrodes through oxide layer disruption	17
Evaluation the effects of welding parameters on tri-dissimilar friction stir welds aluminum/steel	17
Microstructure of conventional/PBF-LB/M 316L stainless steel hybrid joints brazed with nickel-based brazing alloys	17
Component test for the assessment of delayed hydrogen-assisted cracking in thick-walled SAW joints for offshore applications	17
Feasibility study on machine learning methods for prediction of process-related parameters during WAAM process using SS-316L filler material	17
Thermomechanical modelling to optimise friction stir welding of Ti-6Al-4V alloy validated by microstructural analysis	17
Physical simulation-based analysis of multipass welding in S500 shipbuilding steel	17
Real-time determination of weld penetration status during A-TIG welding of stainless steel employing deep learning approach	17
The use of the JV parameter for fatigue life prediction in complex welded joints	17
Required fatigue strength (RFS) – a simple concept for determining an equivalent stress range indicating the necessary minimum joint quality in contrast to the actual modified equivalent strength (MES	16
Fatigue strength evaluation by measurable stresses for root cracks in U-rib to deck welded joints of orthotropic steel decks	16
Transient thermal analysis and multi-objective optimization of electron beam welding for thin-walled aerospace components	16
Welding investigation of a wrought FeMnAl steel for armor application	16
Laser welding of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg and conventionally manufactured Al6061 alloy	15
Microstructure and mechanical performance optimization in Nd:YAG laser-welded corten steel 588 A via response surface methodology	15
Equivalent meso-scale constitutive damage model for an aluminum alloy welded by oscillating laser welding	15
The solidification process and mechanical behavior of the austenitic stainless steel joint-nickel base alloy over-layer based on GTAW-P/SMAW welding temperature field	15
Machine learning-based optimization of process parameters in high efficiency Twin-TIG welding	15
Design of T-type sonotrode for ultrasonic welding of large cross-sectional area wire harnesses	15
Investigation of the process parameters and performance of double-sided laser cladding repair for gray cast iron in nuclear power critical components	15
Impact of sandwich joint on mechanical and ballistic performance of high-hardness armor steels	14
Numerical simulation of audible sound generation from keyhole dynamics in oscillation laser welding of Ti-6Al-4V alloy	14
Effect of ambient conditions in friction surfacing	14
Fatigue performance of welded joints made of high-strength steel under variable amplitude loading conditions and varying mean stress	14
Resistance projection welding using wire mesh inserts: Influence of material and wire mesh geometry	14
Alloy modification for additive manufactured Ni alloy components—part I: effect on microstructure and hardness of Invar alloy	14

Numerical simulation of temperature field and melting pool characteristics in laser deep penetration welding of thin sheet heterogeneous aluminum alloys	14
Fatigue life prediction of welded joints under variable stress ratios based on the energy dissipation method	14
Experimental evaluation of HFMI effectiveness for high-strength steel butt welds at R = 0.55–0.70	14
Effect of different regions on fatigue crack growth behavior of 6005-T6 aluminum alloy metal inert gas (MIG) butt welded joint: experimental and numerical study	14
Influence of mean stress on the fatigue of welded tubular structures under uniaxial fatigue loading	14
Study of analysis method to predict creep life of 2.25Cr-1Mo steel from welding conditions	14
In situ measurement of hydrogen concentration in steel using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS)	13
Welding of selected dissimilar polymers via matching viscosity through dual temperature infrared and hot plate heating	13
Effect of CuCrZr interlayer thickness on microstructure and mechanical properties of TC4/304 SS joint using CuCrZr/V composite layers	13
Joint design influence on hybrid laser arc welding of maraging steel	13
Metallurgical and mechanical study of the effect of FSW parameters on dissimilar joining of St37 and AZ31	13
Penetration identification of magnetic controlled Keyhole Tungsten inert gas horizontal welding based on OCR-SVM	13
Lightweight denoising autoencoder for real-time weld seam tracking on reflective metals	13
Technology for manufacture of all-welded deployable shell structures for space purposes	13
Welding of 42SiCr treated by quenching and partitioning—mechanical properties of the HAZ and preheating proposal	13
Publisher Correction: Process comparison of laser deep penetration welding in pure nickel using blue and infrared wavelengths	13
Vision-driven adaptive welding solutions for the top three challenges in welding fabrication	13
Melt pool morphology, microstructure evolution, and mechanical properties of dissimilar aluminum alloy butt laser welding joints under different heat input	12
Present status and future trend of friction stir-based fabrication of NiTinol: a review	12
Fluid flow measurements in fully penetrated 316L TIG welding	12
Investigation of the effects of beam oscillations in electron beam–welded S1100M TMCP steel	12
Editorial: Advances in intelligent welding manufacturing	12
Microstructure and mechanical property assessment of hot wire TIG and activated TIG hybrid weld joint of AISI 316L(N) stainless steel	12
Ultrasonic effects on microstructures and mechanical properties of friction stir weld joints of dissimilar AA2024/AZ31B alloys	12
Advanced feature extraction and path planning for multi-layer multi-pass welding using region growing segmentation and deep learning integration	11
Stresses in repair welding of high-strength steels—part 2: heat control and stress optimization	11
Grain boundary transformation and precipitate instability governing cryogenic fracture in friction stir welded 2195 Al–Li alloy joints	11
Research progress on high thermal conductivity Cu/diamond composites and interfacial bonding	11
Omnidirectional laser vision sensing for intelligent adaptive robotic gas metal arc welding	11
Features of joint structure formation between Kovar and stainless steel using Cu-Mn-Co(Fe) brazing alloy	11
Performance enhancement of SAC305 solder via adding spherical aluminum powders with different contents	11
Effect of bonding temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of Inconel 718 alloy transient liquid phase joints	11
Internal reactive wetting of AMg6 plate with zinc solder	11
Effect of laser power on microstructure and mechanical properties of W/Ni/Cu laser welded joints	10
Interfacial microstructure and electrochemical behavior of diffusion welded joints of Zr-Alloy and super duplex stainless steel	10
Debris formation during the vibration welding of thermoplastics	10
Elemental distribution at diffusion bonding interface of FeAlSi thermoelectric material and Cu	10
High-resolution thermal imaging for melt pool dynamics studies in TIG welding process	10
Resistance welding for future hydrogen economy—the comeback of an old welding technology for modern applications	10
Analysis of laser welding process and porosity suppression based on controllable adjustment of energy and distribution	10
Data-driven inherent strain prediction and inverse deformation control for butt welds	10
Mitigation of internal weld defects and ultra-fine particulate emission by induction preheating in friction stir welding	10
High-quality forming of laser DED components based on a multi-source sensing system	10
Thermal analysis of parts produced by L-PBF and correlation with dimensional accuracy	10
Pulse-pressure diffusion bonding of Ti-6Al-4 V alloy with nanostructured Cu-W multilayer film as interlayer	10
In situ alloying of AlCuSi using dual-wire-directed energy deposition with plasma	10
Experimental investigation and characterization analysis of super austenitic stainless steel using spin arc—gas metal arc welding process	10
Investigation of stress corrosion cracking of friction stir welded 2060 Al-Li alloy	10
Effects of nickel layer on interfacial micro-structure distribution and macro-mechanical properties for vacuum-brazed dissimilar steel joints	10
Study on microstructure characterization and mechanical properties of AISI 444 ferritic stainless steel joint by high-frequency pulse K-TIG welding	10
Mechanized HFMI for improved fatigue life in complex weld shapes	10
Experimental and computational analysis of thermal and mechanical characteristics in friction stir welding of dissimilar aluminum alloys with varying tool pin geometries	10
Evaluation of hot cracking in cupronickel and Monel alloys applying the Trans-Varestraint test	9
Reduction of the welding fume emission rate of gas-shielded cored wires by the MAG pulse welding process variant	9
Fatigue life improvement of fillet welded joints by friction stir processing	9
Reinforcement learning as data-driven optimization technique for GMAW process	9
Failure analysis of premature fracture in flash-butt welded U75V rail joints	9
Non-destructive evaluation of the friction stir welding process, generalizing a deep neural defect detection network to identify internal weld defects across different aluminum alloys	9
Probabilistic fracture mechanics approach to investigate the difference in Charpy requirements for pressure vessels	9
Impact of filler wire on porosity and mechanical properties of arc-welded Al 6061-T6: an experimental and numerical investigation	9
Correction: Optimizing welding heat source parameters using computer vision and an improved genetic algorithm	9
Effect of post-weld treatments on fatigue strength of 5083 aluminum transverse attachment joints	9
Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Welded Joints Based on Notch Strains and the Influence of Weld Modelling	9
Forming mechanism of humping defects in stainless steel high-speed TIG welding	9
Method to systematically investigate the effect of tramp elements in resistance spot welding	9
Distortion analysis and optimization of grillage structure assembly process by finite element inherent strain method (FE-ISM)-part 1: connector element as a new weld interface model	9
Microstructure and mechanical strength of the active metal brazed Si3N4/Cu joint with AgCuTi/Cu foam/AgCuTi composite filler	9
Robotizing GTAW through learning human response	9
CAD-Simulate-Print: a novel paradigm for additive manufacturing	9
Effect of welding speed on micro-friction stir lap welding of ultra-thin aluminium and copper sheets	9
Investigations on the microstructure of drawn arc stud welds on structural steels by quantitative metallography	9
Effect of fixturing on stress and deformation in thin-walled joint welding-PWHT	9
Control of meltpool shape in laser welding	9
Fatigue strength of shot-peened welded joints of steel bridges	9
Low alloy steel girth welds in X65 steel pipes internally clad with alloy 625	9
Tensile shear load prediction in laser welding of thin copper sheets using real-time thermal monitoring and one-dimensional convolutional neural network	9
Flow and hardening behavior in the heat-affected zone of welded ultra-high strength steels	8
Microstructural and mechanical characterization of ultrasonic metal welds: insights into micro-bonds formation, dynamic recrystallization, and joint strength optimization	8
Prediction of weld morphology in laser-welded 316L stainless steel using a multilayer feedforward neural network	8
Element mixing in micro GTA lap joining of Al and Cu foils	8

Microstructural and mechanical characterization of robotic-MAG welded armor-grade steel: effect of filler metal selection	8
Effects of pin size and of using an interlayer on interface bonding and fatigue strength of AA2024 to Ti6Al4V lap joints made using friction stir welding	8
Influence of iron on the structure and strength of the Kovar to stainless steel joints by using Cu–Mn–Co–Fe brazing filler metal	8
Behaviour of aluminium/steel hybrid RSW joints under high cycle fatigue loading	8
Effect of Ni layer thickness on the microstructure and properties of dissimilar TC4/304 SS joint using laser welding with a novel V/CuCrZr/Ni composite layer	8
Dissimilar micro beam welding of titanium to Nitinol and stainless steel using biocompatible filler materials for medical applications	8
An approach to determine tool damage in friction stir welding by linear damage accumulation	8
Characterization of friction stir-based linear continuous joining of aluminium alloy to structural polymer	8
Microstructure and hydrogen embrittlement of Q690 bainitic steel welded using electron beam	8
Development of instrumentation for eddy current in situ monitoring of laser powder bed fusion	8
Solidification microstructure, post-braze heat treatment, and stress rupture of wide gap brazed Inconel 738	8
Control of DE-GMAW through human–robot collaboration	8
Step-by-step evaluation of properties and structure during production of welding electrodes from a copper metal matrix composite	8
Effect of substrate inclination angle on weld geometry and melt pool dynamics	8
Friction welding of two carbon low alloy steels 42CrMo and 36Mn2V: Effects of forging pressure and post-weld heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties	8
Efficient prediction of residual stress in additive manufacturing based on semi-analytical solution	8
Effect of ambient pressure change on pure tungsten laser spot welding	8
Elucidation of fatigue crack propagation behavior in dissimilar aluminum alloy and steel joints from resistance spot welding	8
Mechanical characteristics and microstructural investigation of CMT deposited bimetallic SS316LSi-IN625 thin wall for WAAM	8
FPGA-based adaptive fuzzy speed control of welding robots with image processing techniques	8
Comparative thermal and computational analysis of the WAAM process using FEM and FDM models with experimental validation	8
Stress relaxation cracking susceptibility evaluation in 347H stainless steel welds	8
Sliding wear behavior of cold metal transfer cladded Stellite 12 hardfacings on martensitic stainless steel	8
Effect of CW-GMA welding on the HAZ and mechanical properties of structural steel	8
Hydrogen effect on mechanical properties and cracking of creep-resistant 9% Cr P92 steel and P91 weld metal	8
Determination of EMF exposure in arc welding by introducing improved numerical anatomic body simulation	8
Effect of Co on the corrosion resistance and erosion-corrosion behavior of duplex stainless steel surfacing layer	8
Effect of microwave hybrid heating on high temperature dry sliding wear behavior of Al2O3 reinforced WC–Co HVOF coating	8
Surface investigation on cavitation-erosion resistance of WC-10Co-4Cr and La2O3 doped coatings on SS410 through HP-HVOF technique	8
Fatigue and failure behaviour of friction welded steel joints under normal and shear stresses	8
Experimental characterization of dynamic fracture toughness behavior of X80 pipeline steel welded joints for different heat inputs	8
Advances in machine learning for parameters optimisation and in-situ monitoring of wire arc additive manufacturing	8
A coupled computational fluid dynamics approach as a viable tool for thermal history assessment of UNS S32205 duplex stainless steels friction stir welded joints	8
Laser welding of additively manufactured 316L stainless steel fabricated with different building orientations	8
Life cycle assessment in additive manufacturing of copper alloys—comparison between laser and electron beam	8
Fatigue strength of partial penetration butt welds of mild steel	8
Microwave hybrid heating of Monel 400 metals: role of separator sheets and exposure time under power variations	8
Laser parameters optimization for vacuum glazing: simulation, experiment and microstructural analysis	8
Development of functionally graded AZ31B–Y₂O₃ composites via novel friction stir processing: comparison with conventional FSP	7
Microstructure and corrosion resistance of friction stir–welded AZ61A/AZ40M Mg-alloy dissimilar joint	7
Fatigue life evaluation of welded joints under multiaxial loading for different stress concepts using an extended Gough-Pollard criterion	7
Effect of Ti, Zr, and Cu content on the microstructure and properties of 2195 Al-Li alloy weldment	7
Molten pool dynamics during horizontal narrow gap GTAW with a rotating arc	7
Mechanical performance and failure analysis of AA6061/DP590 dissimilar hybrid laser-riveted joints	7
Numerical and experimental assessment of liquid metal embrittlement in externally loaded spot welds	7
Effect of appropriate vibration frequency on microstructure and properties of laser cladding Co-based self-lubricating composite coatings	7
Based on EMD-SVM adaptive metal transfer mode for real-time arc length control in wire-filled GTAW	7
Effect of substrate preheating and in situ cooling on dimensional accuracy, microstructure, and hardness of wire-arc directed energy deposition components	7
Study on process parameter optimization and mechanical properties of laser spiral welding of aluminum-steel dissimilar materials	7
Fatigue assessment of welded thin-walled automotive steels using effective stress methods	7
Pre-melted electron beam freeform fabrication additive manufacturing: modeling and numerical simulation	7
Combined experimental and theoretical approach to improve measurement accuracy of temperature-dependent reflectance of copper for near-infrared lasers	7
Brazing of TA32 Ti-based alloy with honeycomb structure and the joint microstructure	7
An investigation of key parameters in metal additive manufacturing for robotic paths planning of large parts	7
Reduction of Cr6+ formation in the stellite hardfacing operation by a novel thin film of zinc coating on a stellite filler rod	7
In situ observation of the pore formation during laser-based reactive air brazing of alumina	7
Friction stir processing of Cu-W composites: effects of pre-strain and traverse speed on microstructure and functional behavior	7
Influence of build-up height on residual stresses in additive repair and modification using DED-Arc with high-strength filler metals	7
A novel numerical simulation model for a new EB-DED additive manufacturing method: influence mechanism of the interaction between fixture and workpiece	7
An improved DeepLab V3 + : for robust extraction of laser stripes in high-noise environments for automated welding	7
Virtual reality based programming of human-like torch operation for robotic welding	7
Deep-learning based supervisory monitoring of robotized DE-GMAW process through learning from human welders	7
Influence of filler metal features on the fatigue crack growth behavior of high-strength structural steels and their welded joints	7
Arc-sidewall-attaching-driven control of swing arc motion in narrow gap GMAW	7
Influence of microstructure on the machinability and surface integrity of additively manufactured iron aluminides	7
Influence of travel speed on porosity and liquation cracking in cold wire pulsed gas metal arc welding of aa7075-t651 aluminum alloy	7
Characterizing zinc diffusion during liquid metal embrittlement of resistance spot welded TWIP steel	7
Effect of holding time on microstructure evolution and properties of T2Cu/Al1060 diffusion bonding layer	7
Welding characteristics and microstructure of an industrially processed Fe-Mn-Al-Ni shape memory alloy joined by tungsten inert gas welding	7
Influence of microstructure on near-threshold fatigue crack growth behavior of 18Ni maraging steel weldment	7
Evaluation of the approach based on the maximum principal stress from the IIW-Recommendation for welded joints under proportional, multiaxial stress states	7
Correction to: Quality characteristics and analysis of input parameters on laser beam welding of hairpin windings in electric drives	7
Influence of process parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of ER 4043 Al-5Si alloys fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing	7
An adaptive welding method for grooves with position and size errors	7
Effect of laser pre-heating on the weld properties of AA6005 by remote laser welding using circular beam wobbling	7
On the backward design—an advanced concept for the design of welded structures for demanding applications	7
Laser cladding refurbishment of directionally solidified MAR-M-002 substrates with Inconel 625 powder	7
Microstructure and properties of conventional and hybrid joints of IN718 brazed with VZ2177	7
Fatigue strength assessment of HFMI-treated steel joints under bending loading	7
Influence of post-heat treatment conditions on the fatigue life of T-type plate fillet welds	7
Optimization of plasma arc welding process parameters of SAF 2507/316L dissimilar steel based on response surface method	6
Influence of interlayer thermal cycling on microstructural evolution in WAAM processed carbon steel	6
Residual stress distribution and deformation in wire + arc additive manufactured titanium alloy: insights from simulation and cold cutting analysis	6
Bead shape control in high-speed fillet welding using hot-wire GMA laser hybrid welding technology	6
Microstructural insights into the coarse-grained heat-affected zone of a high-strength all-weld metal: Development of a continuous cooling transformation diagram	6
Numerical simulation of effect for weld surface morphologies in ultra-narrow gap welding on plate tungsten cathode arc characteristics with insulating solid wall constriction	6
A review on controlling the formation of intermetallic compounds in Ti/Al dissimilar metal laser weld seams	6
Study on pulsed wave mode laser welding of Nb-Zr-C alloy and many-objective optimization using meta-heuristic techniques	6
Effects of post-weld heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of the welded joints by using multi-principal filler materials	6
Effect of nickel interlayer thickness on intermetallic compound formation and interfacial integrity in pulsed laser welding of aluminum and copper	6
Microstructure and thermal cracking susceptibility of dissimilar resistance spot welded austenitic and mild steels	6
The effect of adhesive and adherend compliance on the failure of 3D-printed parts	6
Effect of dendrite growth on mechanical properties of WAAM FeNi36 alloy	6
Numerical investigation of the arc properties in gas tungsten arc–based additive manufacturing	6
Fatigue performance of thick 6061-T6 aluminum friction stir welded joints with misalignment or channel defects	6