OOIR: Observatory of International Research

Papers

(The median citation count of Science is 1. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2020-10-01 to 2024-10-01.)

Article	Citations
Accurate prediction of protein structures and interactions using a three-track neural network	3346
Immunological memory to SARS-CoV-2 assessed for up to 8 months after infection	2160
Copper induces cell death by targeting lipoylated TCA cycle proteins	2037
Estimated transmissibility and impact of SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7 in England	1973
Autoantibodies against type I IFNs in patients with life-threatening COVID-19	1932
Inborn errors of type I IFN immunity in patients with life-threatening COVID-19	1637
The complete sequence of a human genome	1535
The world of two-dimensional carbides and nitrides (MXenes)	1532
Neuropilin-1 facilitates SARS-CoV-2 cell entry and infectivity	1467
Quantum computational advantage using photons	1387
Monolithic perovskite/silicon tandem solar cell with >29% efficiency by enhanced hole extraction	1310
An oral SARS-CoV-2 M ^pro inhibitor clinical candidate for the treatment of COVID-19	1237
The global threat from plastic pollution	1196
Evolutionary-scale prediction of atomic-level protein structure with a language model	1190
Longitudinal analysis reveals high prevalence of Epstein-Barr virus associated with multiple sclerosis	1087
Genomics and epidemiology of the P.1 SARS-CoV-2 lineage in Manaus, Brazil	1045
Impact of strain relaxation on performance of α-formamidinium lead iodide perovskite solar cells	1029
Selective and cross-reactive SARS-CoV-2 T cell epitopes in unexposed humans	1024
Conformal quantum dot–SnO ₂ layers as electron transporters for efficient perovskite solar cells	1023
Neuropilin-1 is a host factor for SARS-CoV-2 infection	995
Robust neutralizing antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 infection persist for months	993
Fecal microbiota transplant promotes response in immunotherapy-refractory melanoma patients	891
Inactive (PbI ₂ ) ₂ RbCl stabilizes perovskite films for efficient solar cells	875
Fecal microbiota transplant overcomes resistance to anti–PD-1 therapy in melanoma patients	874
Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 on mink farms between humans and mink and back to humans	861

Airborne transmission of respiratory viruses	831
Immune correlates analysis of the mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine efficacy clinical trial	805
Semiconductor quantum dots: Technological progress and future challenges	794
Material-structure-performance integrated laser-metal additive manufacturing	782
Rational design of layered oxide materials for sodium-ion batteries	782
SARS-CoV-2 D614G variant exhibits efficient replication ex vivo and transmission in vivo	775
Exceeding 1.5°C global warming could trigger multiple climate tipping points	742
Inferring the effectiveness of government interventions against COVID-19	723
Microplastics and human health	716
Preexisting and de novo humoral immunity to SARS-CoV-2 in humans	710
CO ₂ electrolysis to multicarbon products in strong acid	699
High-entropy-stabilized chalcogenides with high thermoelectric performance	687
Prospective mapping of viral mutations that escape antibodies used to treat COVID-19	675
A rechargeable zinc-air battery based on zinc peroxide chemistry	663
ChatGPT is fun, but not an author	659
Organometallic-functionalized interfaces for highly efficient inverted perovskite solar cells	644
A ubiquitous tire rubber–derived chemical induces acute mortality in coho salmon	641
mRNA vaccines induce durable immune memory to SARS-CoV-2 and variants of concern	636
Recent advances in solid oxide cell technology for electrolysis	634
Pan-cancer single-cell landscape of tumor-infiltrating T cells	619
The microbiome and human cancer	619
Vapor-assisted deposition of highly efficient, stable black-phase FAPbI ₃ perovskite solar cells	605
Global food system emissions could preclude achieving the 1.5° and 2°C climate change targets	592
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in the environment	592
Neuropixels 2.0: A miniaturized high-density probe for stable, long-term brain recordings	585
CAR T cells produced in vivo to treat cardiac injury	584
Model-informed COVID-19 vaccine prioritization strategies by age and serostatus	582
Constructing heterojunctions by surface sulfidation for efficient inverted perovskite solar cells	574
Stabilizing black-phase formamidinium perovskite formation at room temperature and high humidity	570
Fracture, fatigue, and friction of polymers in which entanglements greatly outnumber cross-links	566
Reversible planar gliding and microcracking in a single-crystalline Ni-rich cathode	556
In situ structural analysis of SARS-CoV-2 spike reveals flexibility mediated by three hinges	554
Hierarchical-morphology metafabric for scalable passive daytime radiative cooling	548
The immunology and immunopathology of COVID-19	530
Increased risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection associated with emergence of Omicron in South Africa	528
Robust deep learning–based protein sequence design using ProteinMPNN	526
Comparative host-coronavirus protein interaction networks reveal pan-viral disease mechanisms	521
Stabilizing perovskite-substrate interfaces for high-performance perovskite modules	516
Glymphatic failure as a final common pathway to dementia	514
Viral epitope profiling of COVID-19 patients reveals cross-reactivity and correlates of severity	504
De novo design of picomolar SARS-CoV-2 miniprotein inhibitors	503
Carbon-free high-loading silicon anodes enabled by sulfide solid electrolytes	501
Ultrapotent human antibodies protect against SARS-CoV-2 challenge via multiple mechanisms	500
SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant: Antibody evasion and cryo-EM structure of spike protein–ACE2 complex	500
Self-assembled monolayers direct a LiF-rich interphase toward long-life lithium metal batteries	493
A human cell atlas of fetal gene expression	489
Polyethylene upcycling to long-chain alkylaromatics by tandem hydrogenolysis/aromatization	479
Scalable thermochromic smart windows with passive radiative cooling regulation	471
Poverty, depression, and anxiety: Causal evidence and mechanisms	470
Damp heat–stable perovskite solar cells with tailored-dimensionality 2D/3D heterojunctions	470

Biphenylene network: A nonbenzenoid carbon allotrope	466
REGN-COV2 antibodies prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters	461
Terrestrial radiative cooling: Using the cold universe as a renewable and sustainable energy source	460
Durability of mRNA-1273 vaccine–induced antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 variants	456
Sulfur-anchoring synthesis of platinum intermetallic nanoparticle catalysts for fuel cells	455
The soundscape of the Anthropocene ocean	447
Recurrent deletions in the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein drive antibody escape	446
Stacking-engineered ferroelectricity in bilayer boron nitride	444
Dietary fiber and probiotics influence the gut microbiome and melanoma immunotherapy response	443
Lead halide–templated crystallization of methylamine-free perovskite for efficient photovoltaic modules	438
Early detection of cancer	434
Physical traits of cancer	432
Neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7 pseudovirus by BNT162b2 vaccine–elicited human sera	431
Tough hydrogels with rapid self-reinforcement	426
Chiral-induced spin selectivity enables a room-temperature spin light-emitting diode	423
Nanomesh pressure sensor for monitoring finger manipulation without sensory interference	422
Tertiary lymphoid structures in cancer	421
Accurate proteome-wide missense variant effect prediction with AlphaMissense	418
Miniaturization of optical spectrometers	417
Structural basis of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron immune evasion and receptor engagement	416
Realization of a multinode quantum network of remote solid-state qubits	414
mRNA vaccination boosts cross-variant neutralizing antibodies elicited by SARS-CoV-2 infection	410
Grassland soil carbon sequestration: Current understanding, challenges, and solutions	407
A scalable metal-organic framework as a durable physisorbent for carbon dioxide capture	405
Haplotype-resolved diverse human genomes and integrated analysis of structural variation	400
Three-quarters attack rate of SARS-CoV-2 in the Brazilian Amazon during a largely unmitigated epidemic	398
Artificial multimodal receptors based on ion relaxation dynamics	397
Estimating infectiousness throughout SARS-CoV-2 infection course	395
Gradient cell–structured high-entropy alloy with exceptional strength and ductility	395
Black phosphorus composites with engineered interfaces for high-rate high-capacity lithium storage	395
Recent global decline of CO ₂ fertilization effects on vegetation photosynthesis	390
Critical instability at moving keyhole tip generates porosity in laser melting	389
Enhanced atomic ordering leads to high thermoelectric performance in AgSbTe ₂	385
Cross-tissue immune cell analysis reveals tissue-specific features in humans	384
Fly Cell Atlas: A single-nucleus transcriptomic atlas of the adult fruit fly	384
High-strength scalable MXene films through bridging-induced densification	383
Hierarchical crack buffering triples ductility in eutectic herringbone high-entropy alloys	381
Ultrahigh energy storage in superparaelectric relaxor ferroelectrics	380
Interfacial toughening with self-assembled monolayers enhances perovskite solar cell reliability	379
A massive rock and ice avalanche caused the 2021 disaster at Chamoli, Indian Himalaya	378
Political sectarianism in America	375
Plastics in the Earth system	374
Probing topological spin liquids on a programmable quantum simulator	370
High-entropy nanoparticles: Synthesis-structure-property relationships and data-driven discovery	366
CRISPR technology: A decade of genome editing is only the beginning	365
The Tabula Sapiens: A multiple-organ, single-cell transcriptomic atlas of humans	364
Nitrogen reduction to ammonia at high efficiency and rates based on a phosphonium proton shuttle	360
Toward polymer upcycling—adding value and tackling circularity	360
Epidemiology and transmission dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian states	358
Structural impact on SARS-CoV-2 spike protein by D614G substitution	358
Evolution of water structures in metal-organic frameworks for improved atmospheric water harvesting	357
Computed structures of core eukaryotic protein complexes	354
Transient rest restores functionality in exhausted CAR-T cells through epigenetic remodeling	354
Manipulating matter by strong coupling to vacuum fields	352
Free fatty acid binding pocket in the locked structure of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein	351
Cell-free chemoenzymatic starch synthesis from carbon dioxide	349
Interfacial ferroelectricity by van der Waals sliding	348
SARS-CoV-2 M ^pro inhibitors with antiviral activity in a transgenic mouse model	347
The nucleus acts as a ruler tailoring cell responses to spatial constraints	346
De novo assembly, annotation, and comparative analysis of 26 diverse maize genomes	345
Temperature-adaptive radiative coating for all-season household thermal regulation	344
An ultrapotent synthetic nanobody neutralizes SARS-CoV-2 by stabilizing inactive Spike	343
Minimizing buried interfacial defects for efficient inverted perovskite solar cells	341
Sabatier principle of metal-support interaction for design of ultrastable metal nanocatalysts	339
Skull and vertebral bone marrow are myeloid cell reservoirs for the meninges and CNS parenchyma	338
SARS-CoV-2 immune evasion by the B.1.427/B.1.429 variant of concern	338
High-precision measurement of the W boson mass with the CDF II detector	336
Power generation and thermoelectric cooling enabled by momentum and energy multiband alignments	336
Thermosensitive crystallization–boosted liquid thermocells for low-grade heat harvesting	333
High figure-of-merit and power generation in high-entropy GeTe-based thermoelectrics	333
Epigenetics, fragmentomics, and topology of cell-free DNA in liquid biopsies	333
Stem-like CD8 T cells mediate response of adoptive cell immunotherapy against human cancer	331
Mosaic nanoparticles elicit cross-reactive immune responses to zoonotic coronaviruses in mice	331
Establishment and lineage dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in the UK	330
Structure of the activated ROQ1 resistosome directly recognizing the pathogen effector XopQ	329
Assessing China’s efforts to pursue the 1.5°C warming limit	327
Direct pathogen-induced assembly of an NLR immune receptor complex to form a holoenzyme	323
Ultrahard magnetism from mixed-valence dilanthanide complexes with metal-metal bonding	320
Comprehensive quantification of fuel use by the failing and nonfailing human heart	318
Solvation sheath reorganization enables divalent metal batteries with fast interfacial charge transfer kinetics	315

Signaling inflammation across the gut-brain axis	315
Preventing Engrailed-1 activation in fibroblasts yields wound regeneration without scarring	314
Structure-guided multivalent nanobodies block SARS-CoV-2 infection and suppress mutational escape	314
Memristive technologies for data storage, computation, encryption, and radio-frequency communication	314
Topological supramolecular network enabled high-conductivity, stretchable organic bioelectronics	313
Immunological characteristics govern the transition of COVID-19 to endemicity	313
Multi-omics analyses of radiation survivors identify radioprotective microbes and metabolites	313
The emergence of SARS-CoV-2 in Europe and North America	313
Versatile and multivalent nanobodies efficiently neutralize SARS-CoV-2	311
Developmental cell programs are co-opted in inflammatory skin disease	309
Broad betacoronavirus neutralization by a stem helix–specific human antibody	306
Effect of natural mutations of SARS-CoV-2 on spike structure, conformation, and antigenicity	306
Stretchable distributed fiber-optic sensors	304
Transmission heterogeneities, kinetics, and controllability of SARS-CoV-2	304
Soil microbiota as game-changers in restoration of degraded lands	303
A brain-computer interface that evokes tactile sensations improves robotic arm control	303
Structural and functional ramifications of antigenic drift in recent SARS-CoV-2 variants	301
A human cell atlas of fetal chromatin accessibility	298
Nanoscale localized contacts for high fill factors in polymer-passivated perovskite solar cells	297
Detection of two interstellar polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons via spectral matched filtering	296
Structural analysis of full-length SARS-CoV-2 spike protein from an advanced vaccine candidate	296
Human impacts on global freshwater fish biodiversity	296
Protein condensates as aging Maxwell fluids	296
Neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron by BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine–elicited human sera	295
Fire and biodiversity in the Anthropocene	295
Electric field–tunable superconductivity in alternating-twist magic-angle trilayer graphene	295
Broad and potent activity against SARS-like viruses by an engineered human monoclonal antibody	291
Cryo-EM structures of amyloid-β 42 filaments from human brains	289
Past climates inform our future	289
SARS-CoV-2 within-host diversity and transmission	289
Socioeconomic status determines COVID-19 incidence and related mortality in Santiago, Chile	289
A noninflammatory mRNA vaccine for treatment of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis	288
Achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emission plastics by a circular carbon economy	288
Nervous system consequences of COVID-19	287
Rethinking the A cation in halide perovskites	285
Three-dimensional capillary ratchet-induced liquid directional steering	283
Gene regulatory networks controlling vertebrate retinal regeneration	282
Large-area low-noise flexible organic photodiodes for detecting faint visible light	279
The biodiversity and ecosystem service contributions and trade-offs of forest restoration approaches	279
Beyond aggregation: Pathological phase transitions in neurodegenerative disease	275
Daily energy expenditure through the human life course	274
Mammalian lipid droplets are innate immune hubs integrating cell metabolism and host defense	273
The spectrum of inflammatory responses	270
Metastable Dion-Jacobson 2D structure enables efficient and stable perovskite solar cells	270
Multimessenger constraints on the neutron-star equation of state and the Hubble constant	269
Mammalian retrovirus-like protein PEG10 packages its own mRNA and can be pseudotyped for mRNA delivery	268
Liquid medium annealing for fabricating durable perovskite solar cells with improved reproducibility	267
Arene diversification through distal C(sp ² )−H functionalization	267
Complete genomic and epigenetic maps of human centromeres	266
Materials challenges and opportunities for quantum computing hardware	265
Senolysis by glutaminolysis inhibition ameliorates various age-associated disorders	265
The nucleus measures shape changes for cellular proprioception to control dynamic cell behavior	265
Chemically recyclable thermoplastics from reversible-deactivation polymerization of cyclic acetals	265
Globally observed trends in mean and extreme river flow attributed to climate change	264
Immune boosting by B.1.1.529 ( Omicron) depends on previous SARS-CoV-2 exposure	262
Nematicity and competing orders in superconducting magic-angle graphene	262
X-ray screening identifies active site and allosteric inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 main protease	260
Copper-induced cell death	259
Rational design of Lewis base molecules for stable and efficient inverted perovskite solar cells	259
Mapping the proteo-genomic convergence of human diseases	259
Prior SARS-CoV-2 infection rescues B and T cell responses to variants after first vaccine dose	258
Multiple rereads of single proteins at single–amino acid resolution using nanopores	258
Heterogeneity of meningeal B cells reveals a lymphopoietic niche at the CNS borders	257
Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission	255
Deterministic fabrication of 3D/2D perovskite bilayer stacks for durable and efficient solar cells	253
Three-dimensional direct lithography of stable perovskite nanocrystals in glass	252
Plitidepsin has potent preclinical efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 by targeting the host protein eEF1A	251
Afucosylated IgG characterizes enveloped viral responses and correlates with COVID-19 severity	251
Mapping the global threat of land subsidence	251
Defining variant-resistant epitopes targeted by SARS-CoV-2 antibodies: A global consortium study	250
Abating ammonia is more cost-effective than nitrogen oxides for mitigating PM _2.5 air pollution	250
Microglia modulate neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases	249
OpenCell: Endogenous tagging for the cartography of human cellular organization	248
Metasurface-driven OLED displays beyond 10,000 pixels per inch	247
Direct synthesis and chemical vapor deposition of 2D carbide and nitride MXenes	246
Designing better electrolytes	245
High thermoelectric performance realized through manipulating layered phonon-electron decoupling	245
Reducing nonradiative recombination in perovskite solar cells with a porous insulator contact	245
Dynamics of CTCF- and cohesin-mediated chromatin looping revealed by live-cell imaging	244
Tissue geometry drives deterministic organoid patterning	244
Plant “helper” immune receptors are Ca ²⁺ -permeable nonselective cation channels	244
Single-cell eQTL mapping identifies cell type–specific genetic control of autoimmune disease	243
Scaffolding protein functional sites using deep learning	243
Highly efficient p-i-n perovskite solar cells that endure temperature variations	240
Bioadhesive ultrasound for long-term continuous imaging of diverse organs	240
Age groups that sustain resurging COVID-19 epidemics in the United States	239
Low-dose mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine generates durable memory enhanced by cross-reactive T cells	239
Immune correlates of protection by mRNA-1273 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 in nonhuman primates	238
Cross-reactive CD4 ⁺ T cells enhance SARS-CoV-2 immune responses upon infection and vaccination	237
Hybrid immunity	236
A hydrophobic FeMn@Si catalyst increases olefins from syngas by suppressing C1 by-products	236
Capturing the swelling of solid-electrolyte interphase in lithium metal batteries	235
Membrane fusion and immune evasion by the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant	235
Mixed plastics waste valorization through tandem chemical oxidation and biological funneling	234
Nicotinamide mononucleotide increases muscle insulin sensitivity in prediabetic women	234