Journal of Anatomy

Article	Citations
COVID‐19 and anatomy: Stimulus and initial response	72
Tissue clearing technique: Recent progress and biomedical applications	71
Femoral anteversion: significance and measurement	63
Comparative anatomy of the mammalian neuromuscular junction	35
Expression of SARS‐CoV‐2 entry factors in human oral tissue	32
Geometric description for the anatomy of the mitral valve: A review	27
Endocast structures are reliable proxies for the sizes of corresponding regions of the brain in extant birds	26
ACE2 and TMPRSS2 in human saliva can adsorb to the oral mucosal epithelium	25
An anatomical comparison of the fasciae of the thigh: A macroscopic, microscopic and ultrasound imaging study	24
Small junction, big problems: Neuromuscular junction pathology in mouse models of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)	23
Morphological variability is greater at developing than mature mouse neuromuscular junctions	23
The ontogeny of maximum bite force in humans	23
Anatomy of the female pelvic nerves: a macroscopic study of the hypogastric plexus and their relations and variations	22
The vomeronasal organ of wild canids: the fox (Vulpes vulpes) as a model	22
A unique predator in a unique ecosystem: modelling the apex predator within a Late Cretaceous crocodyliform‐dominated fauna from Brazil	22
Are endocasts reliable proxies for brains? A 3D quantitative comparison of the extant human brain and endocast	21
Low elbow mobility indicates unique forelimb posture and function in a giant extinct marsupial	20
Musculoskeletal modelling of the Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus) hindlimb: Effects of limb posture on leverage during terrestrial locomotion	20
Biological clocks and incremental growth line formation in dentine	20
Serial block‐face scanning electron microscopy reveals novel intercellular connections in human term placental microvasculature	19
Recently increased prevalence of the human median artery of the forearm: A microevolutionary change	19
The ventral attention network: the mirror of the language network in the right brain hemisphere	19
Sympathetic nerve distribution in human lymph nodes	18
Subject‐specific muscle properties from diffusion tensor imaging significantly improve the accuracy of musculoskeletal models	18
Paleobiological reconstructions of articular function require all six degrees of freedom	18

Damage to the human lumbar cartilage endplate and its clinical implications	17
Braincase anatomy of extant Crocodylia, with new insights into the development and evolution of the neurocranium in crocodylomorphs	17
Tooth attachment and pleurodont implantation in lizards: Histology, development, and evolution	16
Spermidine supplementation influences mitochondrial number and morphology in the heart of aged mice	16
Comprehensive total evidence phylogeny of chinchillids (Rodentia, Caviomorpha): Cheek teeth anatomy and evolution	16
The endocranial anatomy of Buriolestes schultzi (Dinosauria: Saurischia) and the early evolution of brain tissues in sauropodomorph dinosaurs	15
Organisation of the musculature of the rat stomach	15
Isolation and characterization of exosomes from adipose tissue‐derived mesenchymal stem cells	15
Anatomy, ontogeny, and evolution of the archosaurian respiratory system: A case study on Alligator mississippiensis and Struthio camelus	15
Prox1 induces new lymphatic vessel formation and promotes nerve reconstruction in a mouse model of sciatic nerve crush injury	15
Cortical and trabecular bone structure of the hominoid capitate	15
The intraspecific diversity of tooth morphology in the large‐spotted catshark Scyliorhinus stellaris: insights into the ontogenetic cues driving sexual dimorphism	15
Homology and osteological correlates of pedal muscles among extant sauropsids	14
Effect of mass and habitat on the shape of limb long bones: A morpho‐functional investigation on Bovidae (Mammalia: Cetartiodactyla)	14
A proposed standard for quantifying 3‐D hindlimb joint poses in living and extinct archosaurs	14
The trigeminal system: The meningovascular complex— A review	14
The endocranium and trophic ecology of Velociraptor mongoliensis	14
Peripheral glia diversity	14
Disruption of tight junctions contributes to hyposalivation of salivary glands in a mouse model of type 2 diabetes	13
Effects of selective breeding for voluntary exercise, chronic exercise, and their interaction on muscle attachment site morphology in house mice	13
Sucker with a fat lip: The soft tissues underlying the viscoelastic grip of remora adhesion	13
A comparative study of breed differences in the anatomical configuration of the equine vertebral column	13
Accessory bones of the elbow: Prevalence, localization and modified classification	13
The morphological and functional diversity of apical microvilli	13
Structure and regulation of desmosomes in intercalated discs: Lessons from epithelia	12
Río‐Hortega's drawings revisited with fluorescent protein defines a cytoplasm‐filled channel system of CNS myelin	12
Sensory innervation of the human male prepuce: Meissner's corpuscles predominate	12
Evolution of arboreality and fossoriality in squirrels and aplodontid rodents: Insights from the semicircular canals of fossil rodents	12
Higher spatial resolution improves the interpretation of the extent of ventricular trabeculation	12
Three‐dimensional visualization of the bovine cardiac conduction system and surrounding structures compared to the arrangements in the human heart	11
The bronchial tree of the human embryo: an analysis of variations in the bronchial segments	11
Femoral specializations to locomotor habits in early archosauriforms	11
Insights into skull evolution in fossorial snakes, as revealed by the cranial morphology of Atractaspis irregularis (Serpentes: Colubroidea)	11
Long bone histomorphogenesis of the naked mole‐rat: Histodiversity and intraspecific variation	11
Virtual reconstruction of orbital floor defects using a statistical shape model	11
Comparing and combining sliding semilandmarks and weighted spherical harmonics for shape analysis	11
The same but different: setal arrays of anoles and geckos indicate alternative approaches to achieving similar adhesive effectiveness	11
Phylogeny and foraging behaviour shape modular morphological variation in bat humeri	10
The forearm and hand musculature of semi‐terrestrial rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) and arboreal gibbons (Fam. Hylobatidae). Part I. Description and comparison of the muscle configurat	10
Not your father’s homodonty—stress, tooth shape, and the functional homodont	10
Association between the developing sphenoid and adult morphology: A study using sagittal sections of the skull base from human embryos and fetuses	10
Bone remodeling in the longest living rodent, the naked mole‐rat: Interelement variation and the effects of reproduction	10
A first glimpse at the influence of body mass in the morphological integration of the limb long bones: an investigation in modern rhinoceroses	10
Glans clitoris innervation: PIEZO2 and sexual mechanosensitivity	10
The humeral head: A review of the blood supply and possible link to osteonecrosis following rotator cuff repair	10
Automated analysis of rabbit knee calcified cartilage morphology using micro‐computed tomography and deep learning	10
Precision mouse models of Yars/dominant intermediate Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth disease type C and Sptlc1/hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1	9
The Geometry of the roots of the Brachial Plexus	9
Intraskeletal bone growth patterns in the North Island Brown Kiwi (Apteryx mantelli): Growth mark discrepancy and implications for extinct taxa	9
Enhancing CT imaging: A safe protocol to stain and de‐stain rare fetal museum specimens using diffusible iodine‐based staining (diceCT)	9

Monitoring muscle over three orders of magnitude: Widespread positive allometry among locomotor and body support musculature in the pectoral girdle of varanid lizards (Varanidae)	9
Models and methods to study Schwann cells	9
Quantifying intracortical bone microstructure: A critical appraisal of 2D and 3D approaches for assessing vascular canals and osteocyte lacunae	9
Histological and molecular characterization of the growing nasal septum in mice	9
The follicle‐sinus complex of the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus). Functional anatomy and possible evolutional significance of its somato‐sensory innervation	9
Association between anatomic variations of extrahepatic and intrahepatic bile ducts: Do look up!	9
Regional variation in lateral and medial gastrocnemius muscle fibre lengths obtained from diffusion tensor imaging	9
Advancements in left ventricular assist devices to prevent pump thrombosis and blood coagulopathy	9
Sound production, hearing sensitivity, and in‐depth study of the sound‐producing muscles in the cowfish (Lactoria cornuta)	9
Anatomical evidence of non‐parasympathetic cardiac nitrergic nerve fibres in rat	8
Development of extrinsic innervation in the abdominal intestines of human embryos	8
Development and evolution of the notarium in Pterosauria	8
3D skull modelling and description of a new baurusuchid (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Late Cretaceous (Bauru Basin) of Brazil	8
Rib cortical bone thickness variation in adults by age and sex	8
Biological relationships and frontal sinus similarity in skeletal remains with known genealogical data	8
Exploring the functional morphology of the Gorilla shoulder through musculoskeletal modelling	8
Three‐dimensional architecture of human medial gastrocnemius fascicles in vivo: Regional variation and its dependence on muscle size	8
Stomach serosal arteries distinguish gastric regions of the rat	8
Vertebral pneumaticity is correlated with serial variation in vertebral shape in storks	8
The vomeronasal system in semiaquatic beavers	8
Rapid and longer‐term effects of selective breeding for voluntary exercise behavior on skeletal morphology in house mice	8
Morphology and morphometry of the human early foetal brain: A three‐dimensional analysis	8
The cecal appendix is correlated with greater maximal longevity in mammals	8
Characterization of short‐period and long‐period incremental markings in porcine enamel and dentine—Results of a fluorochrome labelling study in wild boar and domestic pigs	8
Three‐dimensional structure of seminiferous tubules in the Syrian hamster	8
Cranial trepanation and healing process in modern patients—Bioarchaeological and anthropological implications	8
Ultrastructural evidence for telocytes in equine tendon	8
Forelimb myology of armadillos (Xenarthra: Cingulata, Chlamyphoridae): Anatomical correlates with fossorial ability	8
A mechanistic approach for the calculation of intervertebral mobility in mammals based on vertebrae osteometry	8
Myological reconstruction of the pelvic girdle and hind limb of the giant titanosaurian sauropod dinosaur Dreadnoughtus schrani	8
The morphology and evolution of chondrichthyan cranial muscles: A digital dissection of the elephantfish Callorhinchus milii and the catshark Scyliorhinus canicula	8
Morphology of the nutrient artery and its foramen in relation to femoral bone perfusion rates of laying and non‐laying hens	8
A remarkable group of thick‐headed Triassic Period archosauromorphs with a wide, possibly Pangean distribution	8
Development and evolution of the vestibular apparatuses of the inner ear	8
Ontogenetic variation in the crocodylian vestibular system	8
Beyond the beak: Brain size and allometry in avian craniofacial evolution	8
Development of the skin in the eastern quoll (Dasyurus viverrinus) with focus on cutaneous gas exchange in the early postnatal period	7
The structure of sensory afferent compartments in health and disease	7
Constraints associated with captivity alter craniomandibular integration in wild boar	7
Sacral co‐ossification in dinosaurs: The oldest record of fused sacral vertebrae in Dinosauria and the diversity of sacral co‐ossification patterns in the group	7
Ontogeny and homology of cranial bones associated with lateral‐line canals of the Senegal Bichir, Polypterus senegalus (Actinopterygii: Cladistii: Polypteriformes), with a discussion on the for	7
Selection on vocal output affects laryngeal morphology in rats	7
The reliability and validity of triceps surae muscle volume assessment using freehand three‐dimensional ultrasound in typically developing infants	7
The venous system of E14.5 mouse embryos—reference data and examples for diagnosing malformations in embryos with gene deletions	7
Distinct displacement of the superficial and deep fascial layers of the iliotibial band during a weight shift task in runners: An exploratory study	7
The ovipositor actuation mechanism of a parasitic wasp and its functional implications	7
Comparative anatomy and phylogenetic contribution of intracranial osseous canals and cavities in armadillos and glyptodonts (Xenarthra, Cingulata)	7
How the even‐toed ungulate vertebral column works: Comparison of intervertebral mobility in 33 genera	7
Architectural anatomy of the quadriceps and the relationship with muscle strength: An observational study utilising real‐time ultrasound in healthy adults	7
Degeneration alters structure‐function relationships at multiple length‐scales and across interfaces in human intervertebral discs	7
Description and etiology of paleopathological lesions in the type specimen of Parasaurolophus walkeri (Dinosauria: Hadrosauridae), with proposed reconstructions of the nuchal ligament	7
Diphyodont tooth replacement of Brasilodon—A Late Triassic eucynodont that challenges the time of origin of mammals	7
A new early hominin calcaneus from Kromdraai (South Africa)	7
The consequences of living longer—Effects of an experimentally extended velvet antler phase on the histomorphology of antler bone in fallow deer (Dama dama)	7
Anatomical relationship between the morphology of the styloid process of the ulna and the attachment of the radioulnar ligaments	7
Reinforcement of the larynx and trachea in echolocating and non‐echolocating bats	7
Estimation of age at onset of linear enamel hypoplasia. New calculation tool, description and comparison of current methods	7
High resolution three‐dimensional imaging and measurement of lung, heart, liver, and diaphragmatic development in the fetal rat based on micro‐computed tomography (micro‐CT)	7
Myological variation in the forearm anatomy of Callitrichidae and Lemuridae	7
Histology and pneumaticity of Aoniraptor libertatem (Dinosauria, Theropoda), an enigmatic mid‐sized megaraptoran from Patagonia	7
Muscular anatomy of the forelimb of tiger (Panthera tigris)	7
Characteristics of aquaporin 1, 3, and 5 expression during early murine salivary gland development	6
In the human, true myocutaneous junctions of skeletal muscle fibers are limited to the face	6
Embryonic skull development in the gecko, Tarentola annularis (Squamata: Gekkota: Phyllodactylidae)	6
Comparability of skeletal fibulae surfaces generated by different source scanning (dual‐energy CT scan vs. high resolution laser scanning) and 3D geometric morphometric validatio	6
The development of hearing abilities in the shark Scyliorhinus canicula	6
How does scanner choice and 3D model resolution affect data accuracy?	6
Synchondrosis fusion contributes to the progression of postnatal craniofacial dysmorphology in syndromic craniosynostosis	6
Functional morphology of the cornea of the Little Penguin Eudyptula minor (Aves)	6
Accessory heads of the biceps brachii muscle: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	6
Early development of the cortical layers in the human brain	6
Histological differences between lumbar and tail intervertebral discs in mice	6
The Segond fracture occurs at the site of lowest sub‐entheseal trabecular bone volume fraction on the tibial plateau	6
Bolstering geometric morphometrics sample sizes with damaged and pathologic specimens: Is near enough good enough?	6
Wild versus lab house mice: Effects of age, diet, and genetics on molar geometry and topography	6
Sexual dimorphism of the posterior cervical spine muscle attachments	6
Ecological correlates of the morphology of the auditory bulla in rodents: Application to the fossil record	6
The claustrum of the sheep and its connections to the visual cortex	6
Development of the sympathetic trunks in human embryos	6
Heterodonty and ontogenetic shift dynamics in the dentition of the tiger shark Galeocerdo cuvier (Chondrichthyes, Galeocerdidae)	6

Androgen receptors in areas of the spinal cord and brainstem: A study in adult male cats	6
On the definition, construction, and presentation of the human cerebral sulci: A morphology‐based approach	6
Neurosensory anatomy of Varanopidae and its implications for early synapsid evolution	6
Nasal asymmetry changes during growth and development in 6‐ to 12‐year‐old children with repaired unilateral cleft lip and palate: A 3D computed tomography analysis	6
Localization of nerve entry points and the center of intramuscular nerve‐dense regions in the adult pectoralis major and pectoralis minor and its significance in blocking muscle spasticity	6
Comparative examination of pinniped craniofacial musculature and its role in aquatic feeding	6
Morphological evolution of the carnivoran sacrum	6
Morphological peculiarities in the integument of enigmatic anomalurid gliders (Anomaluridae, Rodentia)	6
Heterogeneity of fibrillin‐rich microfibrils extracted from human skin of diverse ethnicity	6
Dissection, in vivo imaging and analysis of the mouse epitrochleoanconeus muscle	6
Semimembranosus muscle displacement is associated with movement of the superficial fascia: An in vivo ultrasound investigation	6
A new classification system for the anatomical variations of the human circle of Willis: A systematic review	5
The altered osteocytic expression of connexin 43 and sclerostin in human cadaveric donors with alcoholic liver cirrhosis: Potential treatment targets	5
Foot adaptation to climbing in ovenbirds and woodcreepers (Furnariida)	5
Growth and development of trabecular structure in the calcaneus of Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata) reflects locomotor behavior, life history, and neuromuscular development	5
Sensory innervation of the human palmar aponeurosis in healthy individuals and patients with palmar fibromatosis	5
Age and sex influence the activation‐dependent stiffness of the pectoralis major	5
Comparing development and regeneration in the submandibular gland highlights distinct mechanisms	5
Hind foot drumming: Volumetric micro‐computed tomography investigation of the hind limb musculature of three African mole‐rat species (Bathyergidae)	5
External surface anatomy of the postfolding human embryo: Computer‐aided, three‐dimensional reconstruction of printable digital specimens	5
Retinal ganglion cell topography and spatial resolution in the Japanese smelt Hypomesus nipponensis (McAllister, 1963)	5
Major gaps in human evidence for structure and function of the vasa vasora limit our understanding of the link with atherosclerosis	5
The evolutionary trajectories of the individual amygdala nuclei in the common shrew, guinea pig, rabbit, fox and pig: A consequence of embryological fate and mosaic‐like evolution	5
An exceptional neurovascular system in abelisaurid theropod skull: New evidence from Skorpiovenator bustingorryi	5
Musculoskeletal anatomy and nomenclature of the mammalian epipubic bones	5
High‐resolution MRI of the human palatine tonsil and its schematic anatomic 3D reconstruction	5
Neuronal volume of the hippocampal regions in ageing	5
The microscopic anatomy of endothelial cells in human atherosclerosis: Focus on ER and mitochondria	5
Morphological patterns of the rib cage and lung in the healthy and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis	5
Head adaptation for sound production and feeding strategy in dolphins (Odontoceti: Delphinida)	5
Ontogenetic allometry and scaling in catarrhine crania	5
Skull development in the Iberian newt, Pleurodeles waltl (Salamandridae: Caudata: Amphibia): timing, sequence, variations, and thyroid hormone mediation of bone appearance	5
Hind limb muscle reconstruction in the incipiently opisthopubic large therizinosaur Nothronychus (Theropoda; Maniraptora)	5
Sex differences in heel pad stiffness during in vivo loading and unloading	5
Effect of septal deviation on nasomaxillary shape: A geometric morphometric study	5
Diversity and function of the fused anuran radioulna	5
Structural clues to articular calcified cartilage function: A descriptive review of this crucial interface tissue	5
Differences in muscle mechanics underlie divergent optimality criteria between feeding and locomotor systems	5
Anatomical comparison across heads, fore‐ and hindlimbs in mammals using network models	5
Neuropeptides in the developing human hippocampus under hypoxic–ischemic conditions	5
Saffron and retinal neurodegenerative diseases: Relevance of chemical composition	5
Embryology of the naso‐palatal complex in Gekkota based on detailed 3D analysis in Lepidodactylus lugubris and Eublepharis macularius	5
Verification and characterisation of human digital Ruffini’s sensory corpuscles	5
Testing the inhibitory cascade model in a recent human sample	5
Growth orientations, rather than heterogeneous growth rates, dominate jaw joint morphogenesis in the larval zebrafish	5
The evolutionary and functional implications of the unusual quadrate of Longipteryx chaoyangensis (Avialae: Enantiornithes) from the Cretaceous Jehol Biota of China	5
Osteoderms as calcium reservoirs: Insights from the lizard Ouroborus cataphractus	5
Neuroanatomy of the mekosuchine crocodylian Trilophosuchus rackhami Willis, 1993	5
Anatomy of the heart with the highest heart rate	5
A comparative characterization of laryngeal anatomy in the singing mouse	5
Developmental stages of the ballan wrasse from first feeding through metamorphosis: Cranial ossification and the digestive system	5
Correlation between wing bone microstructure and different flight styles: The case of the griffon vulture (gyps fulvus) and greater flamingo (phoenicopterus roseus)	5
Localization of PIP5Kγ selectively in proprioceptive peripheral fields and also in sensory ganglionic satellite cells as well as neuronal cell membranes and their central terminals	5
A path to gigantism: Three‐dimensional study of the sauropodomorph limb long bone shape variation in the context of the emergence of the sauropod bauplan	5
How to build single‐celled cnidarians with worm‐like motility: Lessons from Myxozoa	5
Anatomical basis for contribution of hip joint motion by the obturator internus to defaecation/urinary functions by the levator ani via the obturator fascia	5
Fetal bone development in the lowland paca (Cuniculus paca, Rodentia, Cuniculidae) determined using ultrasonography	5
Ontogenetic variability of the intertympanic sinus distinguishes lineages within Crocodylia	5
Structural remodeling of the lumbar multifidus, thoracolumbar fascia and lateral abdominal wall perimuscular connective tissues: A search for its potential determinants	5
Mechanisms of dermal bone repair after predatory attack in the giant stem‐group teleost Leedsichthys problematicus Woodward, 1889a (Pachycormiformes)	5
A simple nuclear contrast staining method for microCT‐based 3D histology using lead(II) acetate	5
Ultrastructural analysis of different skeletal cell types in mucopolysaccharidosis dogs at the onset of postnatal growth	5
From dorsomobility to dorsostability: A study of lumbosacral joint range of motion in artiodactyls	5
The micro and ultrastructural anatomy of bone spicules found in the osteochondral junction of bovine patellae with early joint degeneration	5
Cytoarchitectural analysis of the neuron‐to‐glia association in the dorsal root ganglia of normal and diabetic mice	4
Myology of the pelvic limb of the brown‐throated three‐toed sloth (Bradypus variegatus)	4
The relative locations of the supraorbital, infraorbital, and mental foramina: A cadaveric study	4
Novel concept for the epaxial/hypaxial boundary based on neuronal development	4
Anatomy of bristles on the nares and rictus of western barn owls (Tyto alba)	4
Craniofacial orientation and parietal bone morphology in adult modern humans	4
On the importance of integrating comparative anatomy and One Health perspectives in anatomy education	4
Functional segregation within the pelvic nerve of male rats: a meso‐ and microscopic analysis	4
Sesamoid bones also show functional adaptation in their microanatomy—The example of the patella in Perissodactyla	4
Ontogenetic divergence generates novel phenotypes in hybrid cichlids	4
Retinal organoids provide unique insights into molecular signatures of inherited retinal disease throughout retinogenesis	4
Morphology and chemical characteristics of taste buds associated with P2X3‐immunoreactive afferent nerve endings in the rat incisive papilla	4
Neutralisation of SARS‐CoV‐2 by anatomical embalming solutions	4
Design‐based stereological study of the guinea‐pig (Cavia porcellus) cerebellum	4
Morphological features of the greater occipital nerve and its possible importance for interventional procedures	4
Cimetidine‐induced androgenic failure causes cell death and changes in actin, EGF and V‐ATPase immunoexpression in rat submandibular glands	4
Cranial shape evolution of extant and fossil crocodile newts and its relation to reproduction and ecology	4
Developmental factors influencing bone strength in precocial mammals: An infant pig model	4
Histomorphological and functional contralateral symmetry in the gastrocnemius muscles of the laboratory rat	4
How can directional and fluctuating asymmetry help in the prognosis of scoliosis along the course of the condition?	4
The diverse terminology of reptile eggshell microstructure and its effect on phylogenetic comparative analyses	4
Sacrospinous and sacrotuberous ligaments influence in pelvis kinematics	4
Ovary structure and symbiotic associates of a ground mealybug, Rhizoecus albidus (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha: Rhizoecidae) and their phylogenetic implications	4
The role of gangliosides in the organisation of the node of Ranvier examined in glycosyltransferase transgenic mice	4
The subcommissural organ maintains features of neuroepithelial cells in the adult mouse	4
Sound production and mechanism in the cryptic cusk‐eelParophidion vassali	4
Sand lizards Lacerta agilis with higher digit ratios are more likely to autotomy	4
Embryonic development of skull bones in the Sahara horned viper (Cerastes cerastes), with new insights into structures related to the basicranium and braincase roof	4
Recognising the potential of large animals for modelling neuromuscular junction physiology and disease	4
Comparative osteology of the hynobiid complex Liua‐Protohynobius‐Pseudohynobius (Amphibia, Urodela): Ⅰ. Cranial anatomy of Pseudohynobius	4
The morphology of the subacromial and related shoulder bursae. An anatomical and histological study	4