Journal of Anatomy

Article	Citations
Tissue clearing technique: Recent progress and biomedical applications	76
COVID‐19 and anatomy: Stimulus and initial response	74
Expression of SARS‐CoV‐2 entry factors in human oral tissue	34
Endocast structures are reliable proxies for the sizes of corresponding regions of the brain in extant birds	28
ACE2 and TMPRSS2 in human saliva can adsorb to the oral mucosal epithelium	27
Small junction, big problems: Neuromuscular junction pathology in mouse models of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)	27
An anatomical comparison of the fasciae of the thigh: A macroscopic, microscopic and ultrasound imaging study	25
Are endocasts reliable proxies for brains? A 3D quantitative comparison of the extant human brain and endocast	23
Musculoskeletal modelling of the Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus) hindlimb: Effects of limb posture on leverage during terrestrial locomotion	21
Recently increased prevalence of the human median artery of the forearm: A microevolutionary change	21
Sympathetic nerve distribution in human lymph nodes	20
Low elbow mobility indicates unique forelimb posture and function in a giant extinct marsupial	20
Paleobiological reconstructions of articular function require all six degrees of freedom	19
Damage to the human lumbar cartilage endplate and its clinical implications	19
The trigeminal system: The meningovascular complex— A review	18
Tooth attachment and pleurodont implantation in lizards: Histology, development, and evolution	18
Braincase anatomy of extant Crocodylia, with new insights into the development and evolution of the neurocranium in crocodylomorphs	17
A comparative study of breed differences in the anatomical configuration of the equine vertebral column	17
Comprehensive total evidence phylogeny of chinchillids (Rodentia, Caviomorpha): Cheek teeth anatomy and evolution	17
Effect of mass and habitat on the shape of limb long bones: A morpho‐functional investigation on Bovidae (Mammalia: Cetartiodactyla)	17
Cortical and trabecular bone structure of the hominoid capitate	16
Accessory bones of the elbow: Prevalence, localization and modified classification	16
A proposed standard for quantifying 3‐D hindlimb joint poses in living and extinct archosaurs	16
The endocranial anatomy of Buriolestes schultzi (Dinosauria: Saurischia) and the early evolution of brain tissues in sauropodomorph dinosaurs	16
Isolation and characterization of exosomes from adipose tissue‐derived mesenchymal stem cells	16

Río‐Hortega's drawings revisited with fluorescent protein defines a cytoplasm‐filled channel system of CNS myelin	16
Spermidine supplementation influences mitochondrial number and morphology in the heart of aged mice	16
Homology and osteological correlates of pedal muscles among extant sauropsids	15
Anatomy, ontogeny, and evolution of the archosaurian respiratory system: A case study on Alligator mississippiensis and Struthio camelus	15
Organisation of the musculature of the rat stomach	15
The endocranium and trophic ecology of Velociraptor mongoliensis	15
Peripheral glia diversity	15
The morphological and functional diversity of apical microvilli	15
Structure and regulation of desmosomes in intercalated discs: Lessons from epithelia	15
The intraspecific diversity of tooth morphology in the large‐spotted catshark Scyliorhinus stellaris: insights into the ontogenetic cues driving sexual dimorphism	15
Sensory innervation of the human male prepuce: Meissner's corpuscles predominate	14
Femoral specializations to locomotor habits in early archosauriforms	14
Effects of selective breeding for voluntary exercise, chronic exercise, and their interaction on muscle attachment site morphology in house mice	14
Higher spatial resolution improves the interpretation of the extent of ventricular trabeculation	13
Evolution of arboreality and fossoriality in squirrels and aplodontid rodents: Insights from the semicircular canals of fossil rodents	12
Automated analysis of rabbit knee calcified cartilage morphology using micro‐computed tomography and deep learning	12
The same but different: setal arrays of anoles and geckos indicate alternative approaches to achieving similar adhesive effectiveness	12
Glans clitoris innervation: PIEZO2 and sexual mechanosensitivity	12
Association between the developing sphenoid and adult morphology: A study using sagittal sections of the skull base from human embryos and fetuses	12
Virtual reconstruction of orbital floor defects using a statistical shape model	12
Not your father’s homodonty—stress, tooth shape, and the functional homodont	12
The vomeronasal system in semiaquatic beavers	12
Comparing and combining sliding semilandmarks and weighted spherical harmonics for shape analysis	11
Intraskeletal bone growth patterns in the North Island Brown Kiwi (Apteryx mantelli): Growth mark discrepancy and implications for extinct taxa	11
Long bone histomorphogenesis of the naked mole‐rat: Histodiversity and intraspecific variation	11
Three‐dimensional visualization of the bovine cardiac conduction system and surrounding structures compared to the arrangements in the human heart	11
Insights into skull evolution in fossorial snakes, as revealed by the cranial morphology of Atractaspis irregularis (Serpentes: Colubroidea)	11
Bone remodeling in the longest living rodent, the naked mole‐rat: Interelement variation and the effects of reproduction	11
Advancements in left ventricular assist devices to prevent pump thrombosis and blood coagulopathy	11
Precision mouse models of Yars/dominant intermediate Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth disease type C and Sptlc1/hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1	11
Regional variation in lateral and medial gastrocnemius muscle fibre lengths obtained from diffusion tensor imaging	11
Myological reconstruction of the pelvic girdle and hind limb of the giant titanosaurian sauropod dinosaur Dreadnoughtus schrani	11
Structural abnormalities of retinal pigment epithelial cells in a light‐inducible, rhodopsin mutant mouse	10
The humeral head: A review of the blood supply and possible link to osteonecrosis following rotator cuff repair	10
Enhancing CT imaging: A safe protocol to stain and de‐stain rare fetal museum specimens using diffusible iodine‐based staining (diceCT)	10
Development and evolution of the vestibular apparatuses of the inner ear	10
Histological and molecular characterization of the growing nasal septum in mice	10
Forelimb myology of armadillos (Xenarthra: Cingulata, Chlamyphoridae): Anatomical correlates with fossorial ability	10
Beyond the beak: Brain size and allometry in avian craniofacial evolution	10
Phylogeny and foraging behaviour shape modular morphological variation in bat humeri	10
Rib cortical bone thickness variation in adults by age and sex	10
Monitoring muscle over three orders of magnitude: Widespread positive allometry among locomotor and body support musculature in the pectoral girdle of varanid lizards (Varanidae)	9
Characterization of short‐period and long‐period incremental markings in porcine enamel and dentine—Results of a fluorochrome labelling study in wild boar and domestic pigs	9
Development of the skin in the eastern quoll (Dasyurus viverrinus) with focus on cutaneous gas exchange in the early postnatal period	9
Association between anatomic variations of extrahepatic and intrahepatic bile ducts: Do look up!	9
Quantifying intracortical bone microstructure: A critical appraisal of 2D and 3D approaches for assessing vascular canals and osteocyte lacunae	9
A mechanistic approach for the calculation of intervertebral mobility in mammals based on vertebrae osteometry	9
Sound production, hearing sensitivity, and in‐depth study of the sound‐producing muscles in the cowfish (Lactoria cornuta)	9
The morphology and evolution of chondrichthyan cranial muscles: A digital dissection of the elephantfish Callorhinchus milii and the catshark Scyliorhinus canicula	9
Three‐dimensional structure of seminiferous tubules in the Syrian hamster	9

Three‐dimensional architecture of human medial gastrocnemius fascicles in vivo: Regional variation and its dependence on muscle size	9
Stomach serosal arteries distinguish gastric regions of the rat	9
Anatomical evidence of non‐parasympathetic cardiac nitrergic nerve fibres in rat	9
Vertebral pneumaticity is correlated with serial variation in vertebral shape in storks	9
Cranial morphology of Balkan and West Asian livestock guardian dogs	9
The follicle‐sinus complex of the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus). Functional anatomy and possible evolutional significance of its somato‐sensory innervation	9
Models and methods to study Schwann cells	9
The Geometry of the roots of the Brachial Plexus	9
Architectural anatomy of the quadriceps and the relationship with muscle strength: An observational study utilising real‐time ultrasound in healthy adults	9
A new classification system for the anatomical variations of the human circle of Willis: A systematic review	9
Description and etiology of paleopathological lesions in the type specimen of Parasaurolophus walkeri (Dinosauria: Hadrosauridae), with proposed reconstructions of the nuchal ligament	9
Morphology of the nutrient artery and its foramen in relation to femoral bone perfusion rates of laying and non‐laying hens	9
Developmental factors influencing bone strength in precocial mammals: An infant pig model	8
Ontogenetic variation in the crocodylian vestibular system	8
Comparative anatomy and phylogenetic contribution of intracranial osseous canals and cavities in armadillos and glyptodonts (Xenarthra, Cingulata)	8
Sacral co‐ossification in dinosaurs: The oldest record of fused sacral vertebrae in Dinosauria and the diversity of sacral co‐ossification patterns in the group	8
Development and evolution of the notarium in Pterosauria	8
Diphyodont tooth replacement of Brasilodon—A Late Triassic eucynodont that challenges the time of origin of mammals	8
A remarkable group of thick‐headed Triassic Period archosauromorphs with a wide, possibly Pangean distribution	8
Nasal asymmetry changes during growth and development in 6‐ to 12‐year‐old children with repaired unilateral cleft lip and palate: A 3D computed tomography analysis	8
A path to gigantism: Three‐dimensional study of the sauropodomorph limb long bone shape variation in the context of the emergence of the sauropod bauplan	8
How does scanner choice and 3D model resolution affect data accuracy?	8
Rapid and longer‐term effects of selective breeding for voluntary exercise behavior on skeletal morphology in house mice	8
Morphology and morphometry of the human early foetal brain: A three‐dimensional analysis	8
The cecal appendix is correlated with greater maximal longevity in mammals	8
Exploring the functional morphology of the Gorilla shoulder through musculoskeletal modelling	8
Bolstering geometric morphometrics sample sizes with damaged and pathologic specimens: Is near enough good enough?	8
Ultrastructural evidence for telocytes in equine tendon	8
3D skull modelling and description of a new baurusuchid (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Late Cretaceous (Bauru Basin) of Brazil	8
Accessory heads of the biceps brachii muscle: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	8
Comparability of skeletal fibulae surfaces generated by different source scanning (dual‐energy CT scan vs. high resolution laser scanning) and 3D geometric morphometric validatio	7
Synchondrosis fusion contributes to the progression of postnatal craniofacial dysmorphology in syndromic craniosynostosis	7
Myological variation in the forearm anatomy of Callitrichidae and Lemuridae	7
The claustrum of the sheep and its connections to the visual cortex	7
Age and sex influence the activation‐dependent stiffness of the pectoralis major	7
Dissection, in vivo imaging and analysis of the mouse epitrochleoanconeus muscle	7
Histological differences between lumbar and tail intervertebral discs in mice	7
Neurosensory anatomy of Varanopidae and its implications for early synapsid evolution	7
The consequences of living longer—Effects of an experimentally extended velvet antler phase on the histomorphology of antler bone in fallow deer (Dama dama)	7
Anatomical relationship between the morphology of the styloid process of the ulna and the attachment of the radioulnar ligaments	7
How the even‐toed ungulate vertebral column works: Comparison of intervertebral mobility in 33 genera	7
Estimation of age at onset of linear enamel hypoplasia. New calculation tool, description and comparison of current methods	7
The relative locations of the supraorbital, infraorbital, and mental foramina: A cadaveric study	7
Degeneration alters structure‐function relationships at multiple length‐scales and across interfaces in human intervertebral discs	7
Neuropeptides in the developing human hippocampus under hypoxic–ischemic conditions	7
The reliability and validity of triceps surae muscle volume assessment using freehand three‐dimensional ultrasound in typically developing infants	7
On the definition, construction, and presentation of the human cerebral sulci: A morphology‐based approach	7
Distinct displacement of the superficial and deep fascial layers of the iliotibial band during a weight shift task in runners: An exploratory study	7
Muscular anatomy of the forelimb of tiger (Panthera tigris)	7
Asymmetry of the pelvic ring evaluated by CT‐based 3D statistical modeling	7
The structure of sensory afferent compartments in health and disease	7
High resolution three‐dimensional imaging and measurement of lung, heart, liver, and diaphragmatic development in the fetal rat based on micro‐computed tomography (micro‐CT)	7
Lycopene prevents bone loss in ovariectomized rats and increases the number of osteocytes and osteoblasts	7
Selection on vocal output affects laryngeal morphology in rats	7
Structural remodeling of the lumbar multifidus, thoracolumbar fascia and lateral abdominal wall perimuscular connective tissues: A search for its potential determinants	7
Correlation between wing bone microstructure and different flight styles: The case of the griffon vulture (gyps fulvus) and greater flamingo (phoenicopterus roseus)	7
Early development of the cortical layers in the human brain	7
The venous system of E14.5 mouse embryos—reference data and examples for diagnosing malformations in embryos with gene deletions	7
Developmental stages of the ballan wrasse from first feeding through metamorphosis: Cranial ossification and the digestive system	7
A new early hominin calcaneus from Kromdraai (South Africa)	7
Constraints associated with captivity alter craniomandibular integration in wild boar	7
How to build single‐celled cnidarians with worm‐like motility: Lessons from Myxozoa	6
The diverse terminology of reptile eggshell microstructure and its effect on phylogenetic comparative analyses	6
Retinal organoids provide unique insights into molecular signatures of inherited retinal disease throughout retinogenesis	6
Ecological correlates of the morphology of the auditory bulla in rodents: Application to the fossil record	6
Novel evolution of a hyper‐elongated tongue in a Cretaceous enantiornithine from China and the evolution of the hyolingual apparatus and feeding in birds	6
A simple nuclear contrast staining method for microCT‐based 3D histology using lead(II) acetate	6
Semimembranosus muscle displacement is associated with movement of the superficial fascia: An in vivo ultrasound investigation	6
Proximal ear hole injury heals by limited regeneration during the early postnatal phase in mice	6
Sensory innervation of the human palmar aponeurosis in healthy individuals and patients with palmar fibromatosis	6
A comparative characterization of laryngeal anatomy in the singing mouse	6
Wild versus lab house mice: Effects of age, diet, and genetics on molar geometry and topography	6
The role of gangliosides in the organisation of the node of Ranvier examined in glycosyltransferase transgenic mice	6
Comparative examination of pinniped craniofacial musculature and its role in aquatic feeding	6
Morphological features of the greater occipital nerve and its possible importance for interventional procedures	6
Development of the sympathetic trunks in human embryos	6
Heterodonty and ontogenetic shift dynamics in the dentition of the tiger shark Galeocerdo cuvier (Chondrichthyes, Galeocerdidae)	6
Characteristics of aquaporin 1, 3, and 5 expression during early murine salivary gland development	6
Androgen receptors in areas of the spinal cord and brainstem: A study in adult male cats	6
Ecomorphological patterns in trigeminal canal branching among sauropsids reveal sensory shift in suchians	6

Effect of septal deviation on nasomaxillary shape: A geometric morphometric study	6
The Segond fracture occurs at the site of lowest sub‐entheseal trabecular bone volume fraction on the tibial plateau	6
Localization of nerve entry points and the center of intramuscular nerve‐dense regions in the adult pectoralis major and pectoralis minor and its significance in blocking muscle spasticity	6
Sexual dimorphism of the posterior cervical spine muscle attachments	6
Morphological evolution of the carnivoran sacrum	6
The microscopic anatomy of endothelial cells in human atherosclerosis: Focus on ER and mitochondria	6
Functional morphology of the cornea of the Little Penguin Eudyptula minor (Aves)	6
The altered osteocytic expression of connexin 43 and sclerostin in human cadaveric donors with alcoholic liver cirrhosis: Potential treatment targets	6
Neuroanatomy of the mekosuchine crocodylian Trilophosuchus rackhami Willis, 1993	6
Morphological patterns of the rib cage and lung in the healthy and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis	6
In the human, true myocutaneous junctions of skeletal muscle fibers are limited to the face	6
The evolutionary trajectories of the individual amygdala nuclei in the common shrew, guinea pig, rabbit, fox and pig: A consequence of embryological fate and mosaic‐like evolution	5
Sound production and mechanism in the cryptic cusk‐eelParophidion vassali	5
Growth orientations, rather than heterogeneous growth rates, dominate jaw joint morphogenesis in the larval zebrafish	5
Morphometry of the kangaroo spine and its comparison with human spinal data	5
Testing the inhibitory cascade model in a recent human sample	5
Osteoderms as calcium reservoirs: Insights from the lizard Ouroborus cataphractus	5
Reliability of 3D freehand ultrasound to assess lower limb muscles in children with spastic cerebral palsy and typical development	5
Anatomy of the heart with the highest heart rate	5
Ontogenetic allometry and scaling in catarrhine crania	5
Differences in muscle mechanics underlie divergent optimality criteria between feeding and locomotor systems	5
The role of Vesalius and his contemporaries in the transfiguration of human anatomical science	5
The evolutionary and functional implications of the unusual quadrate of Longipteryx chaoyangensis (Avialae: Enantiornithes) from the Cretaceous Jehol Biota of China	5
Diversity and function of the fused anuran radioulna	5
A revised terminology for the pharyngeal arches and the arch arteries	5
Structural clues to articular calcified cartilage function: A descriptive review of this crucial interface tissue	5
Saffron and retinal neurodegenerative diseases: Relevance of chemical composition	5
Musculoskeletal anatomy and nomenclature of the mammalian epipubic bones	5
Verification and characterisation of human digital Ruffini’s sensory corpuscles	5
Cimetidine‐induced androgenic failure causes cell death and changes in actin, EGF and V‐ATPase immunoexpression in rat submandibular glands	5
The micro and ultrastructural anatomy of bone spicules found in the osteochondral junction of bovine patellae with early joint degeneration	5
Ontogeny of the paraphalanges and derived phalanges of Hemidactylus turcicus (Squamata: Gekkonidae)	5
On the importance of integrating comparative anatomy and One Health perspectives in anatomy education	5
Head adaptation for sound production and feeding strategy in dolphins (Odontoceti: Delphinida)	5
Three‐dimensional morphogenesis of the human diaphragm during the late embryonic and early fetal period: Analysis using T1‐weighted and diffusion tensor imaging	5
Foot adaptation to climbing in ovenbirds and woodcreepers (Furnariida)	5
Localization of PIP5Kγ selectively in proprioceptive peripheral fields and also in sensory ganglionic satellite cells as well as neuronal cell membranes and their central terminals	5
Major gaps in human evidence for structure and function of the vasa vasora limit our understanding of the link with atherosclerosis	5
Comparing development and regeneration in the submandibular gland highlights distinct mechanisms	5
Hind foot drumming: Volumetric micro‐computed tomography investigation of the hind limb musculature of three African mole‐rat species (Bathyergidae)	5
Retinal ganglion cell topography and spatial resolution in the Japanese smelt Hypomesus nipponensis (McAllister, 1963)	5
Anatomical basis for contribution of hip joint motion by the obturator internus to defaecation/urinary functions by the levator ani via the obturator fascia	5
Anatomical comparison across heads, fore‐ and hindlimbs in mammals using network models	5
Neutralisation of SARS‐CoV‐2 by anatomical embalming solutions	5
Ultrastructural analysis of different skeletal cell types in mucopolysaccharidosis dogs at the onset of postnatal growth	5
Craniofacial orientation and parietal bone morphology in adult modern humans	5
The evolutionary relationship between arm vertebrae shape and ecological lifestyle in brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea)	5
Distribution and morphology of sensory and autonomic fibres in the subendocardial plexus of the rat heart	5
From dorsomobility to dorsostability: A study of lumbosacral joint range of motion in artiodactyls	5
Bone microstructure and bone mineral density are not systemically different in Antarctic icefishes and related Antarctic notothenioids	5
Intravertebral vs. intervertebral integration and modularity in the vertebral column of mammalian carnivorans	5
Hind limb muscle reconstruction in the incipiently opisthopubic large therizinosaur Nothronychus (Theropoda; Maniraptora)	5
Sex differences in heel pad stiffness during in vivo loading and unloading	5
Embryology of the naso‐palatal complex in Gekkota based on detailed 3D analysis in Lepidodactylus lugubris and Eublepharis macularius	5
Growth and development of trabecular structure in the calcaneus of Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata) reflects locomotor behavior, life history, and neuromuscular development	5
Three‐dimensional correlative light and focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy reveals the distribution and ultrastructure of lanceolate nerve endings surrounding terminal hair follicles in hum	5
External surface anatomy of the postfolding human embryo: Computer‐aided, three‐dimensional reconstruction of printable digital specimens	5
Ontogenetic variability of the intertympanic sinus distinguishes lineages within Crocodylia	5
Mechanisms of dermal bone repair after predatory attack in the giant stem‐group teleost Leedsichthys problematicus Woodward, 1889a (Pachycormiformes)	5
Plastination of a sperm whale	4
A comprehensive normative reference database of muscle morphology in typically developing children aged 3–18 years—a cross‐sectional ultrasound study	4
A historical review of experimental imaging of the beating heart coronary microcirculation in vivo	4
Sacrospinous and sacrotuberous ligaments influence in pelvis kinematics	4
Design‐based stereological study of the guinea‐pig (Cavia porcellus) cerebellum	4
High‐resolution MRI of the human palatine tonsil and its schematic anatomic 3D reconstruction	4
Anatomy of bristles on the nares and rictus of western barn owls (Tyto alba)	4
Novel concept for the epaxial/hypaxial boundary based on neuronal development	4
The HOPX and BLBP landscape and gliogenic regions in developing human brain	4
Brachial plexus anatomy in the miniature swine as compared to human	4
Recognising the potential of large animals for modelling neuromuscular junction physiology and disease	4
How can directional and fluctuating asymmetry help in the prognosis of scoliosis along the course of the condition?	4
The morphology of the subacromial and related shoulder bursae. An anatomical and histological study	4
Comparative osteology of the hynobiid complex Liua‐Protohynobius‐Pseudohynobius (Amphibia, Urodela): Ⅰ. Cranial anatomy of Pseudohynobius	4
Unique morphological architecture of the hamstring muscles and its functional relevance revealed by analysis of isolated muscle specimens and quantification of structural parameters	4
Myology of the pelvic limb of the brown‐throated three‐toed sloth (Bradypus variegatus)	4
Observations on the growth of temporalis muscle: A 3D CT imaging study	4
A new synapomorphy in the pelvic girdle reinforces a close relationship of Zanobatus and Myliobatiformes (Chondrichthyes: Batoidea)	4
The subcommissural organ maintains features of neuroepithelial cells in the adult mouse	4
Head anatomy of a lantern shark wet‐collection specimen (Chondrichthyes: Etmopteridae)	4
Multiscale structural characterization of the vertebral endplate in animal models	4
Anatomy and ontogenetic changes of the facial and gular musculature of the tetra Astyanax brucutu: A remarkable case of adaptation to durophagy	4
Histomorphological and functional contralateral symmetry in the gastrocnemius muscles of the laboratory rat	4
A comprehensive anatomical network analysis of human brain topology	4
Sesamoid bones also show functional adaptation in their microanatomy—The example of the patella in Perissodactyla	4
Micro‐CT of the human ossicular chain: Statistical shape modeling and implications for otologic surgery	4
Ontogenetic divergence generates novel phenotypes in hybrid cichlids	4
Morphology and chemical characteristics of taste buds associated with P2X3‐immunoreactive afferent nerve endings in the rat incisive papilla	4
Ovary structure and symbiotic associates of a ground mealybug, Rhizoecus albidus (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha: Rhizoecidae) and their phylogenetic implications	4
Ontogenetic changes to metacarpal trabecular bone structure in mountain and western lowland gorillas	4
Nasal capsule ossification: A histological study using human foetuses to find an association between the foetus and adult morphologies of the nasal wall	4
Sand lizards Lacerta agilis with higher digit ratios are more likely to autotomy	4
Re‐description of the early Triassic diapsid Palacrodon from the lower Fremouw formation of Antarctica	4
The anatomy and variation of the coracoid attachment of the subclavius muscle in humans	4
Development of the arterial roots and ventricular outflow tracts	4
Investigation of heterocellular features of the mouse retinal neurovascular unit by 3D electron microscopy	4