Computer

Article	Citations
A Research Agenda for Hybrid Intelligence: Augmenting Human Intellect With Collaborative, Adaptive, Responsible, and Explainable Artificial Intelligence	113
The Carbon Footprint of Machine Learning Training Will Plateau, Then Shrink	78
The Ten Commandments of Ethical Medical AI	62
Blockchain and Fog Computing for Cyberphysical Systems: The Case of Smart Industry	60
Cyberphysical Blockchain-Enabled Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading	53
Toward Human–AI Interfaces to Support Explainability and Causability in Medical AI	52
Generative Artificial Intelligence: Trends and Prospects	46
Physical Computing: A Key Element of Modern Computer Science Education	40
PharmaCrypt: Blockchain for Critical Pharmaceutical Industry to Counterfeit Drugs	38
The Rise of the Quantum Internet	37
Virtual Worlds (Metaverse): From Skepticism, to Fear, to Immersive Opportunities	35
Beyond Zero Trust: Trust Is a Vulnerability	34
Deep Learning	34
Blockchain for E-Health-Care Systems: Easier Said Than Done	31
Scams, Frauds, and Crimes in the Nonfungible Token Market	30
Let’s Rename Everything “the Metaverse!”	29
The Edge-to-Cloud Continuum	27
Cybertrust: From Explainable to Actionable and Interpretable Artificial Intelligence	26
Digital Twins: Universal Interoperability for the Digital Age	25
Zero Trust: The What, How, Why, and When	24
To Improve Cyber Resilience, Measure It	23
The Rise of Generative Artificial Intelligence and Its Impact on Education: The Promises and Perils	22
Dynamic Assurance Cases: A Pathway to Trusted Autonomy	21
Algorithm Auditing: Managing the Legal, Ethical, and Technological Risks of Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Associated Algorithms	21
Blockchain Architecture for Auditing Automation and Trust Building in Public Markets	21

Free and Open Source Software License Compliance: Tools for Software Composition Analysis	19
The Cyberphysical Power System Resilience Testbed: Architecture and Applications	19
National Varieties of Artificial Intelligence Discourses: Myth, Utopianism, and Solutionism in West European Policy Expectations	19
Isomorphic Internet of Things Architectures With Web Technologies	18
Blockchain: Can It Be Trusted?	18
Transparency for Whom? Assessing Discriminatory Artificial Intelligence	18
AI Ethics: A Long History and a Recent Burst of Attention	18
Open Questions in Formal Methods	18
Explainable Machine Learning for Fraud Detection	18
Software-Engineering Design Patterns for Machine Learning Applications	18
Autonomous Last-Mile Delivery Vehicles in Complex Traffic Environments	18
Explainable AI for Chiller Fault-Detection Systems: Gaining Human Trust	18
Explainable Recommendations and Calibrated Trust: Two Systematic User Errors	17
A Comparison of Native and Cross-Platform Frameworks for Mobile Applications	17
The International Roadmap for Devices and Systems: A Beacon for the Electronics Industry	16
Computer Education in the Age of COVID-19	15
The Top 10 Risks of Machine Learning Security	15
Managing Artificial Intelligence Deployment in the Public Sector	14
Managing Your Open Source Supply Chain-Why and How?	14
Blockchains for Transactive Energy Systems: Opportunities, Challenges, and Approaches	14
The Economics of Digital Twins	14
Toward Improving Confidence in Autonomous Vehicle Software: A Study on Traffic Sign Recognition Systems	13
Blockchain for Video Streaming: Opportunities, Challenges, and Open Issues	13
Is Immersive Virtual Reality the Ultimate Interface for 3D Animators?	13
Interactive Artificial Intelligence: Designing for the "Two Black Boxes" Problem	13
Blockchain and Cyberphysical Systems	13
Generative Artificial Intelligence and the Education Sector	13
Token Economics in Real Life: Cryptocurrency and Incentives Design for Insolar's Blockchain Network	13
Big Data: Present and Future	12
State of Data Privacy During COVID-19	12
Open Source Research Software	12
21 Years of Distributed Denial-of Service: Current State of Affairs	12
The Economics of Central Bank Digital Currency [Computing's Economics]	12
The Cyberwarfare in Ukraine	12
Autonomous Vehicles Digital Twin: A Practical Paradigm for Autonomous Driving System Development	12
Multidrone Systems: More Than the Sum of the Parts	12
Transparency as Threat at the Intersection of Artificial Intelligence and Cyberbiosecurity	12
Contactless U: Higher Education in the Postcoronavirus World	11
Attacking Electricity Markets Through IoT Devices	11
Data-Centric Edge Computing to Defend Power Grids Against IoT-Based Attacks	11
Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence Requirements in the Autonomous Driving Domain	11
The Economics Behind Food Supply Blockchains	11
21 Years of Distributed Denial-of-Service: A Call to Action	11
Sensitive Detection of GPS Spoofing Attack in Phasor Measurement Units via Quasi-Dynamic State Estimation	11
Cyber Resilience: by Design or by Intervention?	11
Pushing the Limits of Autonomy for Enabling the Next Generation of Space Robotics Exploration Missions	11
A Comparative Study of Design Paradigms for PUF-Based Security Protocols for IoT Devices: Current Progress, Challenges, and Future Expectation	11
Artificial Intelligence and Critical Systems: From Hype to Reality	11
Federated Learning: The Pioneering Distributed Machine Learning and Privacy-Preserving Data Technology	11
Making Open Source Project Health Transparent	11

Large-Scale Artificial Intelligence Models	11
Real-Time Systems Implications in the Blockchain-Based Vertical Integration of Industry 4.0	10
2021 State of the Practice in Data Privacy and Security	10
Hybrid Human-Artificial Intelligence	10
An Approach for Detection of Advanced Persistent Threat Attacks	10
Computational Intelligence for Safety Assurance of Cooperative Systems of Systems	10
Edge Artificial Intelligence Chips for the Cyberphysical Systems Era	10
A Secure and Flexible FPGA-Based Blockchain System for the IIoT	10
Explainability as a User Requirement for Artificial Intelligence Systems	9
Bungie: Improving Fault Tolerance via Extensible Application-Level Protocols	9
The Role of Data and Artificial Intelligence in Driving Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion	9
Denial-of-Service Resilient Frameworks for Synchrophasor-Based Wide Area Monitoring Systems	9
A Survey on Deep Learning Resilience Assessment Methodologies	9
A Typology of Metaverses	9
Blockchain’s Carbon and Environmental Footprints	9
Deep Learning and the Oceans	9
Adversarial Machine Learning: Attacks From Laboratories to the Real World	9
Single-Vendor Open Source Firms	9
Artificial Intelligence and Software Engineering: Are We Ready?	8
Toward Formal Methods for Smart Cities	8
Wasabi: A Conceptual Model for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence	8
Documenting High-Risk AI: A European Regulatory Perspective	8
Defending IEEE Software Standards in Federal Criminal Court	8
Public Strategies for Artificial Intelligence: Which Value Drivers?	8
El Salvador’s Bitcoin Gamble	8
ChatGPT and Chat History: Challenges for the New Wave	8
Security Awareness Training for the Workforce: Moving Beyond "Check-the-Box" Compliance	8
Open Banking: Definition and Description	8
Digital Humanism: The Time Is Now	8
Autonomous Cyberdefense Introduces Risk: Can We Manage the Risk?	8
Indian Sign Language Generation System	7
Protocols Over Things: A Decentralized Programming Model for the Internet of Things	7
Compositional Thinking in Cyberphysical Systems Theory	7
Big Data Pipelines on the Computing Continuum: Tapping the Dark Data	7
Cyberphysical Security Through Resiliency: A Systems-Centric Approach	7
Cybersecurity for the Smart Grid	7
Delivering Software- and Systems-Engineering Standards for Small Teams	7
A Novel Reputation System for Mobile App Stores Using Blockchain	7
eCloud: A Vision for the Evolution of the Edge-Cloud Continuum	7
Three Levels of AI Transparency	7
Worlds Apart: Technology, Remote Work, and Equity	7
Transformers for GUI Testing: A Plausible Solution to Automated Test Case Generation and Flaky Tests	7
Digital Storage and Memory	7
Interpretable Fault Diagnosis for Cyberphysical Systems: A Learning Perspective	6
Digital Self: The Next Evolution of the Digital Human	6
Privacy-Preserved Optimal Energy Trading, Statistics, and Forecasting for a Neighborhood Area Network	6
COVID-19 Meets Big Tech	6
Artificial Intelligence in Government	6
Efficient Computer Vision for Embedded Systems	6
National Metaverse Strategies	6
Reshaping the Landscape of the Future: Software-Defined Manufacturing	6
A Brief History of Free, Open Source Software and Its Communities	6
Digital Twins: From Conceptual Views to Industrial Applications in the Electrical Domain	6
Zero-Trust Artificial Intelligence?	6
Enhancing Cybersecurity via Artificial Intelligence: Risks, Rewards, and Frameworks	6
Virtualization Over Multiprocessor Systems-on-Chip: An Enabling Paradigm for the Industrial Internet of Things	6
Smart City Intersections: Intelligence Nodes for Future Metropolises	6
Architectural Design Decisions for the Machine Learning Workflow	6
Crowd-Machine Hybrid Urban Sensing and Computing	6
Data Privacy Considerations for Central Bank Digital Currencies in Asia–Pacific Countries	6
Artificial Intelligence in Critical Infrastructure Systems	6
Green Configuration: Can Artificial Intelligence Help Reduce Energy Consumption of Configurable Software Systems?	6
Π-RT: A Runtime Framework to Enable Energy-Efficient Real-Time Robotic Vision Applications on Heterogeneous Architectures	6
A Trusted Federated System to Share Granular Data Among Disparate Database Resources	5
Supervisor Synthesis: Bridging Theory and Practice	5
Building a Human-Intelligent Metaverse	5
Challenging the Digital Divide: Factors Affecting the Availability, Adoption, and Acceptance of Future Technology in Elderly User Communities	5
Environment Modeling During Model Checking of Cyberphysical Systems	5
Economics of Artificial Intelligence in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries	5
Do Data Almost Always Eventually Leak?	5
Edge Computing: The Computing Infrastructure for the Smart Megacities of the Future	5
DNA Data Storage: Automated DNA Synthesis and Sequencing Are Key to Unlocking Virtually Unlimited Data Storage	5
Strategy and Tactics Against Ransomware	5
Data and Disinformation	5
From Neuron Coverage to Steering Angle: Testing Autonomous Vehicles Effectively	5
Toward Smart Manufacturing: Key Technologies and Trends Driving Standardization	5
AI Maintenance: A Robustness Perspective	5
Reliability, Security, and Privacy in Power Grids	5
The Equifax Hack Revisited and Repurposed	5
Formal Methods in Cyberphysical Systems	5

When Scientific Software Meets Software Engineering	5
Algorithms for Artificial Intelligence	5
Stateful Function as a Service at the Edge	5
WiF0: All Your Passphrase Are Belong to Us	5
Sustainability: Fundamentals-Based Approach to Paying It Forward	5
Continuous Open Source License Compliance	5
Challenges and Issues in Data Science Education	5
Can We Prevent a Technological Arms Race in University Student Cheating?	5
The Open Source Distributor Business Model	4
Multilayered Diagnostics for Smart Cities	4
Ethics, Safety, and Autonomous Vehicles	4
Embracing Physical Keyboards for Virtual Reality	4
Digital Transformation: Lights and Shadows	4
Understanding and Fixing Complex Faults in Embedded Cyberphysical Systems	4
Attacking Machine Learning Systems	4
Lightweight Authenticated Key Exchange With EDHOC	4
Aging, Fast and Slow	4
Experiencing Hyperloops: The Transit of the Future	4
Is Privacy Regulation Slowing Down Research on Pervasive Computing?	4
BeeMe: Real-Time Internet Control of Situated Human Agents	4
Developing IoT Systems: It's All About the Software	4
Computing Nearer to Data	4
Understanding Smart Medical Devices	4
On the High-Energy Consumption of Bitcoin Mining	4
Internet of Telemedicine	4
The Convergence of Hyperscale Data Center and High-Performance Computing Networks	4
Artificial Intelligence-Based Referral System for Patients With Diabetic Retinopathy	4
Decentralized Machine Learning for Intelligent Health-Care Systems on the Computing Continuum	4
Engineering Education in the Age of Autonomous Machines	4
Making Digital Twins Work	4
Rise of the Autonomous Machines	4
Research Challenges for Heterogeneous Cyberphysical System Design	4
Democratizing Science Through Advanced Cyberinfrastructure	4
Putting the Passe Into Passwords: How Passwordless Technologies Are Reshaping Digital Identity	4
Formal Verification of Cyberphysical Systems	4
Controller Resynthesis for Multirobot System When Changes Happen	4
Trusting Digital Twins	4
Embedded Artificial Intelligence: The ARTEMIS Vision	4
The Cities Challenge: Driving a Green and Digital Recovery and Social Resilience	4
The Path to a Consensus on Artificial Intelligence Assurance	4
Multiple-Deep Neural Network Accelerators for Next-Generation Artificial Intelligence Systems	4
Unconventional Concerns for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence	4
The Metaverse University	4
Blockchain: From Technology to Marketplaces	4
Technology Predictions	4
Standardizing Open Source License Compliance With OpenChain	4
Conversational Artificial Intelligence: Changing Tomorrow’s Health Care Today	4
The Promises and Challenges of Open Source Hardware	4
Can You Trust Zero Trust?	4
Collaboration Stability: Quantifying the Success and Failure of Opportunistic Collaboration	3
From Big Data Technologies to Big Data Benefits	3
Centering the Law in the Digital State	3
Future of the Workforce	3
Where’s the Silicon?	3
Deep Conversational Recommender Systems: Challenges and Opportunities	3
A Taxonomy for Distributed Ledger Analytics	3
Project moveSMART: When Physical Education Meets Computational Thinking in Elementary Classrooms	3
Scarcity	3
Software Development Metrics With a Purpose	3
Explainable artificial intelligence and machine learning [Guest Editors’ introduction]	3
Taming Memory With Disaggregation	3
The Importance of Interoperability in Functional Safety Standards	3
Defensive AI: The Future Is Yesterday	3
Open Source Community Governance the Apache Way	3
Economics of Nonfungible Tokens	3
A Comprehensive Inspection of the Straggler Problem	3
Predicting Technologies That Advance Humanity	3
Discovering Opioid Use Patterns From Social Media for Relapse Prevention	3
Privacy Guarantees of Bluetooth Low Energy Contact Tracing: A Case Study on COVIDWISE	3
Collaborative Artificial Intelligence Needs Stronger Assurances Driven by Risks	3
20 Years of Software Security	3
Trustworthy AI—Part 1	3
Building an Internet of Secure Things	3
Data-Centric Artificial Intelligence, Preprocessing, and the Quest for Transformative Artificial Intelligence Systems Development	3
Hear, Now, and in the Future: Transforming Hearing Aids Into Multipurpose Devices	3
An Enterprise Transformation Guide for the Inevitable Blockchain Disruption	3
Information-Operation Technology Integration in Industrial Cyberphysical Systems	3
Pandemic Parallels: What Can Cybersecurity Learn From COVID-19?	3
12 Flavors of IoT	3
The QAnon Phenomenon: The Storm Has Always Been Among Us	3
IEEE Standard 1838 Is on the Move	3
The Economics of Blockchain-Based Supply Chain Traceability in Developing Countries	3
Machine-Learned Verification and Advance Notice Oracles for Autonomous Systems	3
Algorithmic Nudge: An Approach to Designing Human-Centered Generative Artificial Intelligence	3
A Collapsing Academy, Part III: Scientometrics and Metric Mania	3
Security or Privacy: Can You Have Both?	3
ChatGPT and AIChat Epistemology	3
A Privacy-Assured Data Lifecycle for Epidemic-Handling Systems	3
A Case Study in the Formal Modeling of Safe and Secure Manufacturing Automation	3
Technomoral Affordances of Artificial Intelligence in Data-Driven Systems	3
Open Banking: What It Is, Where It’s at, and Where It’s Going	3
Explaining the Walking Through of a Team of Algorithms	3
Commercial Participation in OpenStack: Two Sides of a Coin	3
TikTok in 2022: Revisiting Data and Privacy	3
The Monkey, the Ant, and the Elephant: Addressing Safety in Smart Spaces	3