Electronics Letters

Article	Citations
Motor imagery BCI classification based on novel two‐dimensional modelling in empirical wavelet transform	71
Modelling and circuit realisation of a new no‐equilibrium chaotic system with hidden attractor and coexisting attractors	71
Hyperchaos in a second‐order discrete memristor‐based map model	68
Music genre classification and music recommendation by using deep learning	50
PotNet: Pothole detection for autonomous vehicle system using convolutional neural network	45
Diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder from EEG using a time–frequency spectrogram image‐based approach	36
Secrecy outage probability analysis for RIS‐assisted NOMA systems	31
Classification of emotions from EEG signals using time‐order representation based on the S‐transform and convolutional neural network	30
Efficient approach for EEG‐based emotion recognition	29
3D printed waveguide step‐twist with bandpass filtering functionality	27
Dop‐NET: a micro‐Doppler radar data challenge	25
6.915-Gbit/s white-light phosphor laser diode-based DCO-OFDM visible light communication (VLC) system with functional transmission distance	25
High‐speed graded‐channel AlGaN/GaN HEMTs with power added efficiency >70% at 30 GHz	24
Closed‐form expressions for spatial correlation parameters for performance analysis of fluid antenna systems	24
Brain MRI‐based Wilson disease tissue classification: an optimised deep transfer learning approach	22
An omega‐k algorithm for multireceiver synthetic aperture sonar	21
Reliable and efficient PUF‐based cryptographic key generator using bit self‐tests	21
Security embedded dynamic resource allocation model for cloud data centre	19
Automatic hotspots detection based on UAV infrared images for large‐scale PV plant	18
Compact multi‐band chipless RFID resonators for identification and authentication applications	18
49.35 MHz GBW and 33.43 MHz GBW amplifiers in flexible a‐IGZO TFT technology	17
Novel 900 nm diode lasers with epitaxially stacked multiple active regions and tunnel junctions	17
Anti‐sideslip path tracking of wheeled mobile robots based on fuzzy model predictive control	17
PROMETHEE‐based hybrid feature selection technique for high‐dimensional biomedical data: application to Parkinson's disease classification	17
A greedy non‐hierarchical grey wolf optimizer for real‐world optimization	17

Investigations on pulse compression favourable thermal imaging approaches for characterisation of glass fibre‐reinforce polymers	16
Fluid Antenna System for 6G: When Bruce Lee Inspires Wireless Communications	16
Emotion recognition with deep learning using GAMEEMO data set	15
Wafer‐fused 1300 nm VCSELs with an active region based on superlattice	15
Decimation filters with minimum number of additions per output sample	15
48‐Gbit/s 8K video‐transmission using resonant tunnelling diodes in 300‐GHz band	15
Multi-modal neural networks with multi-scale RGB-T fusion for semantic segmentation	15
Direct UV written waveguides and Bragg gratings in doped planar silica using a 213 nm laser	14
Active voltage balancing circuit using single switched‐capacitor and series LC resonant energy carrier	14
Accuracy controlled iterative method for efficient sigmoid function approximation	14
Realising transfer learning through convolutional neural network and support vector machine for mental task classification	14
Solving path planning problem based on logistic beetle algorithm search–pigeon‐inspired optimisation algorithm	13
Varying‐parameter finite‐time zeroing neural network for solving linear algebraic systems	13
Frequency‐domain multireceiver synthetic aperture sonar imagery with Chebyshev polynomials	13
Estimating magnetic field strength in a porous fin from a surface temperature response	13
Compact dual‐band bandpass filter using coupled lines and shorted stubs	12
Discriminative adversarial networks for specific emitter identification	12
Ultrathin single‐crystalline LiNbO 3 film bulk acoustic resonator for 5G communication	12
Accurate classification of epilepsy seizure types using wavelet packet decomposition and local detrended fluctuation analysis	12
Predictive function control in tertiary level for power flow management of DC microgrid clusters	12
Polarimetric HRRP recognition based on feature‐guided Transformer model	11
Massive MIMO channel estimation considering pilot contamination and spatially correlated channels	11
Frequency‐domain versus time‐domain imaging for photonics‐based broadband radar	11
Serial data transmission at 224 Gbit/s applying directly modulated 850 and 910 nm VCSELs	11
Fast two‐dimensional THz imaging using rail‐based synthetic aperture radar (SAR) processing	11
Boundary‐aware vehicle tracking upon UAV	11
AugMoCrack: Augmented morphological attention network for weakly supervised crack detection	11
An approximate CNTFET 4:2 compressor based on gate diffusion input and dynamic threshold	10
Classification of epileptic EEG signals using sparse spectrum based empirical wavelet transform	10
Built‐in bias fields for retention stabilisation in hafnia‐based ferroelectric tunnel junctions	10
A highly accurate and robust deep checkerboard corner detector	10
Driver behaviour detection using 1D convolutional neural networks	10
Microwave non‐destructive testing of active frequency selective surface embedded tunable radar absorber	10
Infrared and visible image fusion based on non‐subsampled shearlet transform, regional energy, and co‐occurrence filtering	10
Hf 0.5 Zr 0.5 O 2 ‐based ferroelectric bionic electronic synapse device with highly symmetrical	10
Transformer with sparse self‐attention mechanism for image captioning	10
Performance analysis of multi‐user NOMA over shadowed fading	9
Low‐complexity signal detection for large‐scale MIMO systems with second‐order Richardson method	9
Extraction of respiratory rate from PPG using ensemble empirical mode decomposition with Kalman filter	9
Full 360° beam steering millimetre‐wave leaky‐wave antennas coupled with bespoke 3D‐printed dielectric lenses for 5G base stations	9
Bandwidth‐enhanced four‐antenna MIMO system based on SIW cavity	9
Error‐compensated time integrator in 28‐nm CMOS technology	9
Compact wide‐stopband SIW dual‐band filter with closely spaced passbands	9
A deep‐learning‐ and reinforcement‐learning‐based system for encrypted network malicious traffic detection	9
A polarisation‐analysing CMOS image sensor for sensitive polarisation modulation detection	9
Hierarchical conditional random field model for multi‐object segmentation in gastric histopathology images	9
22 μW, 5.1 ps LSB, 5.5 ps RMS jitter Vernier time‐to‐digital converter in CMOS 65 nm for single photon avalanche diode array	9
A formula for the admittance of laterally excited bulk wave resonators (XBARs)	9
Low‐complexity joint active and passive beamforming for RIS‐aided MIMO systems	9
Independent path‐based process recommendation algorithm for improving biomedical process modelling	9

A construction for girth‐8 QC‐LDPC codes using Golomb rulers	9
BitMix: data augmentation for image steganalysis	9
Elastic metamaterial rod for mode filtering in ultrasonic applications	9
3D‐printed ceramics with engineered anisotropy for dielectric resonator antenna applications	9
Geosynchronous SAR raw data simulator in presence of ionospheric scintillation using reverse backprojection	8
CMOS image sensor for wide dynamic range feature extraction in machine vision	8
Hybrid low‐ k spacer scheme for advanced FinFET technology parasitic capacitance reduction	8
Modified non-adaptive bandpass filter based phase locked loop	8
High‐gain sub‐terahertz lens horn antenna with a metal guide	8
SIW‐backed multiplexing slot antenna for multiple wireless system integration	8
Internally wavelength stabilized 910 nm diode lasers with epitaxially stacked multiple active regions and tunnel junctions	8
Fast ADMM-based approach for high-resolution ISAR imaging	8
Non‐destructive inspection method for FRPM pipelines utilising time‐domain responses of microwave guided‐modes	8
Vertical nanowire III–V MOSFETs with improved high‐frequency gain	8
Demonstration of a 20‐W membrane‐external‐cavity surface‐emitting laser for sodium guide star applications	8
Dual‐band balanced‐to‐single‐ended crossover based on composite right‐ and left‐handed transmission lines	8
Room‐temperature quantum cascade laser packaged module at ∼8 μm designed for high‐frequency response	8
Design of frequency selective surface based on Minkowski fractal and interdigital capacitance	8
Improvement of underwater colour correction using standard deviation ratio	8
Pole‐to‐ground fault current estimation in symmetrical monopole high‐voltage direct current grid considering modular multilevel converter control	8
A feature‐based on potential and differential entropy information for electroencephalogram emotion recognition	8
Distributed reinforcement learning scheme for environmentally adaptive IoT network selection	8
Blind source separation‐based IVA‐Xception model for bird sound recognition in complex acoustic environments	7
Reweighting neural network examples for robust object detection at sea	7
Chua Corsage memristor based neuron models	7
PRGFlow: Unified SWAP‐aware deep global optical flow for aerial robot navigation	7
Method for registration of 3D shapes without overlap for known 3D priors	7
Toward developing tangling noise removal and blind inpainting mechanism based on total variation in image processing	7
Wearable Metasurface Antenna based on Electrically‐small Ring Resonators for WBAN Applications	7
Broadband metasurface design for terahertz quantum‐cascade VECSEL	7
Adaptive filtering method combined with quality map for InSAS interferogram	7
Sub‐bitstream packing based lightweight tiled streaming for 6 degree of freedom immersive video	7
Spike‐driven gated recurrent neural network processor for electrocardiogram arrhythmias detection realised in 55‐nm CMOS technology	7
Analysis of EEG signal for seizure detection based on WPT	7
Multi‐resonator application on size reduction for retransmission‐based chipless RFID tag	7
Dynamic characteristics after bias stress of GaN HEMTs with field plate on free‐standing GaN substrate	7
Early ageing detection of battery cells in battery management system	7
Hybrid modelling routine for metal‐oxide TFTs based on particle swarm optimisation and artificial neural network	7
H.266/VVC fast intra prediction using Sobel edge features	7
Probabilistic shaping: a step closer to the Shannon limit in channel capacity for optical communications	7
Absolute localisation in confined spaces using deep geometric features	7
Linear frequency modulated thermal wave imaging for estimation of osteoporosis: an analytical approach	7
Flexible robust adaptive beamforming method with multiple separately widened nulls	6
W‐band TE102‐mode filter with doubly loaded E‐plane and H‐plane irises	6
Crosstalk reduction between RF input channels of coherent‐driver‐modulator package by introducing enhanced ground lead structure	6
Explicit FDTD method based on iterated Crank–Nicolson scheme	6
Extra‐large MIMO enabling slow fluid antenna massive access for millimeter‐wave bands	6
Muscle fatigue analysis in biceps brachii surface electromyography signals using synchrosqueezed Morlet wavelet and singular value decomposition	6
Active area optimisation of film bulk acoustic resonator for improving performance parameters	6
AgITO for high‐performance semi‐transparent wideband antenna applications	6
Dual‐band filter based on one single circular patch resonator with highly improved bandwidths and compact size	6
Dual‐mode dual‐band bandpass filter design utilising cylindrical TM‐mode cavities	6
Hough transform based ego‐velocity estimation in automotive radar system	6
Validating S‐parameter measurements of RF integrated circuits at milli‐Kelvin temperatures	6
Alternative representations for the probability of detection of non‐fluctuating targets	6
Sparse signal recovery from noisy measurements via searching forward OMP	6
Sentiment analysis by using Naïve‐Bayes classifier with stacked CARU	6
Average BER performance of MPSK with noisy phase reference in Nakagami‐ m fading channel	6
Enhancement of axial ratio‐beamwidth of X‐band composite microstrip patch antenna with conical ground plane	6
Research on graphene/silicon pressure sensor array based on backpropagation neural network	6
Analysis and development of an electromagnetic exposure map based in spatial interpolation	6
Regulation of firing rhythms in a four‐stable memristor‐based Hindmarsh–Rose neuron	6
Metal organic chemical vapour deposition regrown large area GaN‐on‐GaN current aperture vertical electron transistors with high current capability	6
Voxel area sculpturing‐based 3D scene reconstruction from single‐pass CSAR data	6
Attention‐guided adaptation factors for unsupervised facial domain adaptation	6
Multi‐modal deep network for RGB‐D segmentation of clothes	6
An adjustable 0.3 V current winner‐take‐all circuit for analogue neural networks	6
Development of ultrasonic waveguide sensor for liquid level measurement in loop system	6
Efficient pulse compression favourable thermal excitation scheme for non‐destructive testing using infrared thermography: a numerical study	6
Robust real‐time kinematic positioning method based on NLOS detection and multipath elimination in GNSS challenged environments	6
Two‐region model for harmonic radar transponders	5
Physics‐informed neural network method for modelling beam‐wall interactions	5
Enhanced CACIS configuration for direction of arrival estimation	5
2D material attached quartz crystal microbalance for sensing SF 6 gas flow under humid condition	5
180 GHz high‐gain cascode power amplifier in a 130 nm SiGe process	5
Millimetre‐wave high–low IMPATT source development: First on‐chip experimental verification	5
Brain–computer interface‐based single trial P300 detection for home environment application	5
Towards video based collective motion analysis through shape tracking and matching	5
Medical image super‐resolution using correlation filter interleaved progressive convolution network (CFIPC)	5
Back‐to‐back aperture‐ and gap‐coupled discontinuities integration for band‐pass filter design	5

Enhanced electroluminescence in fully printable powder electroluminescent device with flexible invisible silver‐grid transparent electrode	5
A large memory window and low power consumption self‐rectifying memristor for electronic synapse	5
One‐third optical frequency divider for dual‐wavelength optical signals based on an optoelectronic oscillator	5
Performance enhancement of arrayed waveguide grating‐based fibre Bragg grating interrogation assisted by random forest	5
Fault current limiting method based on virtual impedance for hybrid high‐voltage direct current with cascaded MMC inverters	5
Design and analysis of a high‐integration and low‐loss bearingless flywheel motor in vehicle	5
Metasurface‐inspired maintenance‐free Internet of things tags characterised in both frequency and time domains	5
Web‐based efficient dual attention networks to detect COVID‐19 from X‐ray images	5
Classification method based on the deep structure and least squares support vector machine	5
Low‐temperature‐grown gallium arsenide photoconductors with subpicosecond carrier lifetime and photoresponse reaching 25 mA/W under 1550 nm CW excitation	5
Probability of defect detection in pulse compression favourable thermal excitation schemes for infra‐red non‐destructive testing	5
Design of locally enhanced electric field in dielectric loaded rectangular resonator for quantum microwave measurements	5
Visual odometry particle filter for improving accuracy of visual object trackers	5
Efficient field‐programmable gate array‐based reconfigurable accelerator for deep convolution neural network	5
Effect of system dynamics in multi‐channel 850 nm VCSEL‐based radio‐over‐G.652 fibre	5
PUConv: Upsampling convolutional network for point cloud semantic segmentation	5
Improved subspace‐based method for 2D DOA estimation with L‐shaped array	5
Significant difference-based watermarking in multitoned images	5
Direction-of-arrival estimation method based on least-squares by reconstructing covariance matrix with automatic diagonal loading	5
Classification of working memory loads using hybrid EEG and fNIRS in machine learning paradigm	5
Development of quadruped robot for inspection of underground pipelines in nuclear power plants	5
DAN‐Conv: Depth aware non‐local convolution for LiDAR depth completion	5
Background timing mismatch calibration technique for TIADC in Nyquist frequency band	5
ℓ 1–2 minimisation for compressed sensing with partially known signal support	5
High‐performance and single event double‐upset‐immune latch design	5
ABiFN: Attention‐based bi‐modal fusion network for object detection at night time	5
Biconical antenna with inhomogeneous dielectric lens for UWB applications	5
High selective dual-band filtering power divider using self-packaged SISL	5
Fixed frequency beam‐steering using bow‐tie slot based dielectric filled waveguide antenna array	5
Self‐supervised learning with randomised layers for remote sensing	5
Towards long‐term UAV object tracking via effective feature matching	5
Accuracy of Y-function methods for parameters extraction of two-dimensional FETs across different technologies	5
Stable ant‐antlion optimiser for feature selection on high‐dimensional data	5
A high‐linearity high‐gain up‐conversion mixer for 24 GHz automotive radar applications	5
106‐GHz bandwidth InP DHBT linear driver with a 3‐V ppdiff swing at 80 GBd in PAM‐4	5
Effective kernel‐principal component analysis based approach for wisconsin breast cancer diagnosis	5
Ultra‐wideband on‐body elliptical monopole antenna	5
METrans: Multi‐encoder transformer for ischemic stroke segmentation	5
Spiking neural P ant optimisation: a novel approach for ant colony optimisation	5
Practical method for predicting intended gait speed via soleus surface EMG signals	4
Balanced‐to‐unbalanced filtering magic‐T based on circular patch resonator with high selectivity	4
E‐band InAs quantum dot laser on InGaAs metamorphic buffer layer with filter layer	4
Design of 4/6 ITI-mitigating error correction modulation code for ultra-high-density bit-patterned media recording systems	4
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with power distribution index modulation	4
260‐GHz waveguide module containing an integrated InP HBT amplifier chip	4
Design of low sidelobe series microstrip array antenna with non‐uniform spacing and excitation amplitude	4
>25 W pulses from 1.5 μm double‐asymmetric waveguide, 100 μm stripe laser diode with bulk active layer	4
LJaya optimisation‐based channel selection approach for performance improvement of cognitive workload assessment technique	4
Construction of complementary sequence sets based on complementary pairs	4
Supporting availability evaluation of a smart building monitoring system aided by fog computing	4
Miniature water monopolar patch antenna using transparent high‐permittivity liquid substrate	4
Towards fully domain‐independent gesture recognition using COTS WiFi device	4
Novel design for differential phase shifter structure by using multi‐section coupled lines	4
Linearly polarised modes enabled PAM‐4 data transmission over few‐mode fibre for data centre interconnect	4
Spiking and chaotic behaviours of locally active memristor‐based neuron circuit	4
Quadrature differential output six‐port rat‐race coupler	4
Intelligent anti‐epidemic mask based on KF and ECF fusion algorithm	4
Experimental demonstration of single‐pixel imaging using a multi‐core fibre	4
Simultaneous regression‐based spatial coverage estimation and object detection with deep learning	4
Dual segmentation approximate multiplier	4
Modes analyses of cylindrical waveguides using the MFCM	4
Implementation of energy‐efficient fast convolution algorithm for deep convolutional neural networks based on FPGA	4
Localising vibrating scatterer phenomena in synthetic aperture radar imagery	4
Improved cluster validity index for fuzzy clustering	4
DIBR‐synthesised video quality assessment by measuring geometric distortion and spatiotemporal inconsistency	4
Reconfigurable 2, 3 and 5‐point DFT processing element for SDF FFT architecture using fast cyclic convolution algorithm	4
Simple modelling of S‐type NbO x locally active memristor	4
Dispersion effects in on‐state resistance of lateral Ga 2 O 3 MOSFETs at 300 V switching	4
Optical phase‐sensitive amplification of higher‐order QAM signal with single Mach–Zehnder amplitude modulator	4
Microwave functionality of spintronic devices implemented in a hybrid complementary metal oxide semiconductor and magnetic tunnel junction technology	4
Analogue circuit implementation of a new logistic‐like map	4
GaSb‐based heterostructure with buried vacuum pocket photonic crystal layer	4
Ultrasonic imaging beyond diffraction limit using conventional transducers with conical baffles	4
Frequency reconfigurable antenna based on commercial graphene nanoplatelets	4
Compact dual‐band balanced SIW bandpass filter with two adjustable closed‐passbands	4
	4
Short channels and mobility control of GAA multi stacked nanosheets through the perfect removal of SiGe and post treatment	4
Reconfigurable hybrid matrix‐based power divider with variable power‐dividing ratios and frequencies	4
Design of a multimode tunable low noise amplifier for software defined radios	4
Improving reasoning with contrastive visual information for visual question answering	4
Real‐time non‐intrusive RF biochemical sensor	4
Probability of detection of deep defects in steel samples using Barker coded independent component thermography	4
Spectral characteristics of DDPM streams and their application to all‐digital amplitude modulation	4
Five‐way radial filtering power divider using back‐to‐back quarter‐mode substrate‐integrated waveguide and microstrip resonator	4
Comments on ‘Precoding for secrecy rate maximisation in cognitive MIMO wiretap channels’	4
Pipelined extended‐counting for 3D‐stacked CMOS image sensors	4
User‐feedback based robust and simplified damping control for affordable transfemoral prosthesis	4
DeepVS: an efficient and generic approach for source code modelling usage	4
Hardware prototype demonstration of a cognitive radar with sparse array antennas	4
Filtering phase shifter with wide bandwidth and multiple transmission zeros	4
Complex multitask compressive sensing using Laplace priors	4
Complex vector fitting toolbox: a software package for the modelling and simulation of general linear and passive baseband systems	4
Stable feature selection based on brain storm optimisation for high‐dimensional data	4
Receiver design for CDMA‐FBMC/ OQAM systems	4
Bending characteristics of radio frequency microelectromechanical system low‐pass filter based on flexible substrate	4