Desalination

Article	Citations
Parametric optimization of single-effect distillation via artificial neural network for desalination process	285
Editorial Board	264
Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI): Selective recovery applications and expanded structural design	206
Editorial Board	195
Extending the applicability of concentration polarization-enabled “click” hydrogel coating of desalination membranes	190
Thermodynamic corrections of high salinity system for selective lithium extraction from brines with LiMn2O4/λ-MnO2	188
Performance and modeling of freezing crystallization in desalination: Heat transfer and impurities flow	186
Fertilizer-infused novel GO-alginate-polyacrylic acid hydrogels for groundwater extraction in irrigation applications	185
Maximizing the practical performance of a solar vapor generation system by optimizing vapor flow over the evaporation surface	184
Interfacial diffusion manipulation by amphiphilic cellulose nanocrystal having antibacterial property for asymmetric polyamide layer	182
Study on the synergistic heat transfer of double boundary layers in the jacketed vacuum membrane distillation process	151
Waste salt separation by antisolvent crystallization process: Mechanism study of Na2SO4-NaCl-solvent ternary phase diagrams and its life cycle assessment	143
Lightweight, compressible and superhydrophobic coal-based nanofibrous/graphene oxide composite aerogel towards efficient oil and organic solvents adsorption	140
ZIF-8 based dual scale superhydrophobic membrane for membrane distillation	137
Hollow core-shell PANI-encapsuled Ni-Prussian blue analogue (H-NP@PANI) with omnidirectional conductive layer for efficient capacitive desalination	136
Low-temperature regulated interfacial polymerization of nanofiltration membrane for efficient Li+/Mg2+ separation	133
Constructing 3D hierarchical porous carbon networks via N, B co-doping and pore engineering for enhanced capacitive deionization	126
Hierarchical TiO2-coated metal-organic framework-derived carbon material for efficient co-generation of drinkable water and electricity	126
Repurposing facial tissue waste to construct flexible hierarchical MOF-based photothermal material with lower evaporation enthalpy for high efficient solar-driven seawater desalination and wastewater	124
Incorporating etched ZnO nanoparticles to fabricate positively charged composite membrane for heavy metal removal	122
Review on the polymer materials for capacitive deionization	122
Siphon-based scalable and salt-resistant multistage thermal desalination system	121
Engineering beads-on-string structural electrospun nanofiber Janus membrane with multi-level roughness for membrane distillation	120
Modification of GO-based pervaporation membranes to improve stability in oscillating temperature operation	119
Advancements in reverse osmosis desalination: Technology, environment, economy, and bibliometric insights	117

Multi-output machine learning for addressing the trade-off between water permeability and wetting resistance in membrane distillation	116
An improved dynamic model of MED-TVC system by considering changes in ejector conditions	112
A portable high-performance self-insulated solar evaporator based on wooden sponge for seawater desalination and wastewater purification	111
Constructing the 3D-conductive network-incorporated thick electrodes via melamine foam for lithium extraction	109
Techno-economic assessment of vertical axis wind turbine driven RO desalination with compressed air energy storage for remote communities	106
Nonlinear programming optimization of a single-stack electrodialysis desalination system for cost efficiency	105
Activate the filtration capability of 3.5 nm ultra-large pores and eliminate the requirement of pore homogeneity for carbon nanotube array membranes	101
Experimental performance evaluation of multiple-effect diffusion stills under high heat flux	96
Editorial Board	96
Peroxymonosulfate enhanced Fe(III) coagulation coupled with membrane distillation for ammonia recovery: Membrane fouling control process and mechanism	95
Optimizing UVC-disinfection using LEDs as an energy efficient pre-treatment for biofouling control in spiral-wound membrane systems	95
Construction of high gravity direct contact evaporation system and research of evaporation performance	95
Editorial Board	94
Editorial Board	92
Modeling and experimental validation of direct contact crossflow packed beds condenser used in HDH desalination systems	91
Structure engineering of MoS2 for desalination	91
Corrigendum to “AI-powered optimization of reactive red 195 dye decolorization: Evaluating the impact of operational factors” [Desal. Volume 612 (2025), article number: 118936 https://doi.org/10.1016/	91
Development of a facile one-pot synthesized fluorescent green polyesters as cooling water antiscalants for industrial application	91
Novel spacer geometries for membrane distillation mixing enhancement	90
High-efficient strontium ions remediation via layered vanadyl oxalatophosphates with mechanism investigation	89
Operational optimization of bipolar membrane electrodialysis for acid and base production in zero liquid discharge of high-salinity brine	88
Photovoltaic cooling and atmospheric water harvesting using a hygroscopic hydrogel	86
Advanced anion exchange membrane for electrodialysis application based on quaternized poly (phthalazinone ether sulfone)	86
Application of water-soluble polymers as calcium carbonate scale inhibitors in petroleum wells: A uni- and multivariate approach	85
Simultaneous improvement of flux and monovalent selectivity of multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes by ion-imprinting	85
Nanofiltration membrane performance of layer-by-layer membranes with different polyelectrolyte concentrations	84
Progress in membranes for pressure retarded osmosis application	84
Fabrication of high-performance MeI and HPEI assembled PES/CPES hollow fiber nanofiltration membranes with high positive charges for efficient removal of salt/heavy metal ions	83
Preparation of nano-porous poly(ether ether ketone) hollow fiber membrane and its performance for desalination in vacuum membrane distillation	81
Is lithium brine water?	81
Machine learning models of intermittent operation of RO wellhead water treatment for salinity reduction and nitrate removal	80
Simultaneous desalination and removal of organic pollutants in a novel bifunctional FCDI system: The enhancement by in-situ reutilization of chloride ions	80
Heterogeneous asymmetric passable cavities within graphene oxide nanochannels for highly efficient lithium sieving	80
Lithium extraction via capacitive deionization: AlF3 coated LiMn2O4 spheres for enhanced performance	80
Anti-fouling ampholytic polymer membrane with super-wetting surfaces for efficient oil-water emulsion separation	79
Innovative system for BWRO desalination powered by PV and pumped hydro storage – Economic and GHG emissions analysis	79
A free-piston batch reverse osmosis (RO) system for brackish water desalination: Experimental study and model validation	78
Coupled electrochemical crystallization-electrocoagulation-flocculation process for efficient removal of hardness and silica from reverse osmosis concentrate	78
Synthesis, characterization and scale inhibition performance evaluation of novel dendrimers with the initiator core of pentaerythritol derivative	78
Predictive performance and costing model for Membrane Capacitive Deionization (MCDI) at operational scale	78
Effect of polymaleic acid and microwave radiations on reverse osmosis membrane's performance and properties: A response surface methodology approach	77
Removal of ketoprofen and propranolol in an ultrafiltration-MXene (Ti₃C₂/V₂C) hybrid system	77
Aliphatic polyketone-based thin film composite membrane with mussel-inspired polydopamine intermediate layer for high performance osmotic power generation	76
Advances in electrochemical recovery of valuable metals: A focus on lithium	76
Correlating the role of nanofillers with active layer properties and performance of thin-film nanocomposite membranes	76
Decontamination of uranium contained low-level radioactive wastewater from UO2 fuel element industry with vacuum membrane distillation	76
Block copolymer coated carbon nanotube membrane anodes for enhanced and multipurpose hybrid capacitive deionization	76
Valence modulation stimulates ligand vacancies to construct unsaturated Ce sites for robust low-concentration defluorination via capacitive deionization	76
Technical improvements and perspectives on humidification-dehumidification desalination — A review	75
Efficient capacitive deionization of N-doped g-C3N4 quantum dots modified carbon cloth electrode under alkaline conditions	74

Boron carbon nitride nanosheets in water and wastewater treatment: A critical review	73
Efficient gold recovery from low concentrated Au(S2O3)23− solution through enhanced photocatalysis via photothermal and surface plasmon resonance assistance on MoS2/MXene/Ag	73
Behavior of solutes and membrane fouling in an electrodialysis to treat a side-stream: Migration of ions, dissolved organics and micropollutants	73
Research progress on the application of carbon-based composites in capacitive deionization technology	73
Robust seawater desalination and sewage purification enabled by the solar-thermal conversion of the Janus-type graphene oxide evaporator	72
Thermal-localized and salt-resistant polyacrylonitrile/polyvinylidene fluoride aerogel for efficient solar desalination	72
Preparation of superhydrophobic PVDF composite membrane via catechol/polyamine co-deposition and Ag nanoparticles in-situ growth for membrane distillation	71
Versatile properties of g-C3N4-based materials and their photocatalytic applications	71
Anodic biodegradation of phenol in a microbial desalination cell through microbial composition shift for energy recovery and water desalination	71
Corrigendum to “Quantifying the influence of divalent cations mass transport on critical flux and organic fouling mechanism of forward osmosis membrane” [Desalination 512 (2021) 115146]	71
Applicability and limitation of the industrial reverse osmosis system simulators	70
Establishment of reaction engineering approach for saline droplet and its application in spray evaporation simulation	69
Thermo-economic evaluation of a solar desalination equipped with Phase change material and spraying unit	69
Editorial Board	69
Simultaneous adsorption of phosphate and phosphonate by zirconium-modified biotite: implications for reverse osmosis concentrate treatment	68
Design of a flow channel with vortex generators for performance improvement of flow-electrode capacitive mixing under low pressure drop conditions	68
A novel and cost-effective biological denitrification associated with membrane process for treating pesticide wastewater: Excellent nitrogen removal effect and higher environment benefits	68
Enhancing capacitive deionization performance of flow electrode by strengthening its charge transfer efficiency using ultrasonic field	68
An enhanced dechlorination method of solid waste incineration fly ash washed by recyclable organic solvent and water mixtures	68
Corrigendum to ‘Insights on the development of enhanced antifouling reverse osmosis membranes: Industrial applications and challenges’ [Desalination 553 (2023) 116460]	68
Acknowledgment of reviewers	67
Adsorption of Li+ by imprinted capacitor deionization — A new method for selective recovery of valuable lithium in acidic solutions	67
Editorial Board	67
Capacitive lithium capture system using a mixed LiMn2O4 and LiAlO2 material	67
Construction of a low-latent heat solar evaporator with agricultural waste	67
Electrochemically assisted water softening with disinfectant production for wastewater reuse	67
Fast thermo-osmotic flow through covalent organic framework multilayers for desalination	66
Highly efficient 3D-screen printed interfacial solar water desalination system	66
Crown ether regulated nanocomposite membrane with lithium channels for highly selective Li+/Mg2+ separation	66
High-efficiency electrospun PVDF@MXene composite membrane with covalent bonding and well-dispersed internal materials for solar-driven seawater desalination	66
Rigorous determination of pore size non-uniformity for nanofiltration membranes by incorporating the effects on mass transport	65
Structurally tuned polyamide membranes via the polyvinylpyrrolidone-modulated interfacial polymerization reaction for enhanced forward osmosis performance	65
Tailoring pore size of positively-charged nanofiltration membrane via a facile self-assembly method	65
Thermally driven reverse osmosis: thermodynamics of a novel process that uses heat for desalination and water purification	65
Cyphos IL101 enhancement on uranium extraction from seawater of SA/rGO/PEI gel beads and regulation optimal adsorption conditions of pH	64
Enhanced boron rejection and permeability of thin-film nanocomposite membranes via g-C3N4-tuned diffusion and reaction	64
Hexagonal boron nitride and graphene covalent heterostructure to resist mineral scale formation and organic fouling in membrane distillation	64
In-situ coating of Fe-TA complex on thin-film composite membranes for improved water permeance in reverse osmosis desalination	64
Covalently doping polyaniline-based photothermal fabric for continuous recovery of salt and freshwater from seawater via solar-driven interfacial evaporation	63
Janus membranes with simultaneous flux enhancement and fouling/wetting resistance prepared by a modified interfacial polymerization process for membrane distillation	63
Insight into the separation mechanism of graphene oxide membrane by designing dual layered structure	63
New operation method of a membrane capacitive deionization system with a dual-solution mode for improving the desorption rate	63
Silk fibroin-coated polyamide thin-film composite membranes with anti-scaling properties	63
High-performance antibacterial tight ultrafiltration membrane constructed by co-deposition of dopamine and tobramycin for sustainable high-salinity textile wastewater management	63
Efficient and low-cost solar desalination device with enhanced condensation on nail arrays	63
Exploring the influence of integrating nano-enhanced phase change material on various solar still systems productivity: A systematic literature review	62
Gravity-Driven Membrane as seawater desalination pretreatment: Understanding the role of membrane biofilm on water production and AOC removal	62
Performance analysis of solar still using 10-E, sustainability, and heat transfer analysis: Exploring synergistic effects of PCM quantity and ultrasonic fogger	62
Systematic exploration of direct solar absorption potential to enhance direct contact membrane distillation	62
Cathodic precipitation of calcium carbonate and its impact on the electrosorption of sodium in flow-through capacitive deionization	62
Freshwater cooling injection to mitigate saltwater intrusion and support sustainable groundwater management	62
Innovative solution for the recovery of clean water and high-purity minerals from the coal mine sector	62
Sustainable bipolar membranes with three-dimensional flower-like spherical MgAl-layered double hydroxides doped quaternized chitosan for accelerated water dissociation and durability	62
Fabrication and modification of nanofiltration membranes by solution electrospinning technique: A review of influential factors and applications in water treatment	61
Two-dimensional sulfonate-functionalized covalent organic frameworks for large-capacity adsorption of lithium ions	61
Janus hollow fibre membranes with intrusion anchored structure for robust desalination and leachate treatment in direct contact membrane distillation	61
SAN-including PVDF membranes with improved permeability for hypersaline water desalination using DCMD process	60
A systematic study of the evaporation performance of column-type 3D solar evaporators with variations in the surrounding temperatures	60
Cardopoly(arylene ether sulfone)s membranes bearing N-cyclic cationic groups enable high performance during both diffusion dialysis and electrodialysis	60
Enhanced desalination performance of pilot-scale membrane capacitive deionization (MCDI) system with circulation process	59
Internal feed preheating necessary for energy-efficient modular multi-effect membrane distillation	59
Selectivity toward heavier monovalent cations of carbon ultramicropores used for capacitive deionization	59
Incorporation of negatively charged silver nanoparticles in outer-selective hollow fiber forward osmosis (OSHF-FO) membrane for wastewater dewatering	59
Waste-derived thermal storage solutions for sustainable solar desalination using discarded engine oil and paraffin wax: A techno-environmental feasibility evaluation	59
Lessons learned in wind-driven desalination systems in the Canary Islands: Useful knowledge for other world islands	59
Selective electro-capacitive deionization of Yb(III) by nanospherical N-doped carbon supported nickel‑iron bimetallic oxide, nitride and phosphide	59
Application of vacuum membrane distillation process for lithium recovery in spent lithium ion batteries (LIBs) recycling process	59
Optimizing the integration of nickel hexacyanoferrate with hollow mesoporous carbon spheres (HMCSs) for highly efficient capacitive deionization	59
Integrated solar-powered freeze desalination and water electrolysis system with energy recovery and storage for sustainable agriculture in desert environments	59
Facile fabrication of hydroxyl-rich polyamide TFC RO membranes for enhanced boron removal performance	59
Tailoring surface topography of biochar-based hydrogel for hazardous pollutants removal from contaminated seawater through simultaneous steam-electricity generation	59
Insights into iron-accelerated gypsum scaling mitigation strategies in nanofiltration membrane process	58
Utilizing solar energy for targeted lithium extraction from salt lake brine with laser-induction	57
Preparation and characterization of lithium-ion sieve with attapulgite	57
Quantifying and reducing concentration polarization in reverse osmosis systems	57
Free-piston batch reverse osmosis (RO): Modelling and scale-up	57
Polymeric membranes for industrial applications: Recent progress, challenges and perspectives	57
Biofouling control in reverse osmosis membranes by concentrated free ammonia in hydrolysed urine	57
Electrochemical oxidation of methylene blue from high salinity dyeing wastewater by a novel reduced graphene oxide and La co-modified PbO2 electrode	57
Recent progress in solar-driven interfacial evaporation: Evaporators, condensers, applications and prospects	57

Carbonate-intercalated aluminum layered double hydroxide for high-capacity lithium extraction	56
The concept of circular water value and its role in the design and implementation of circular desalination projects. The case of coal mines in Poland	56
Reverse osmosis integrated with renewable energy as sustainable technology: A review	56
Optimizing capacitive deionization operation using dynamic modeling and reinforcement learning	56
Potential nutrient recovery from source-separated urine through hybrid membrane bioreactor and membrane capacitive deionisation	56
Chloride retention model for concentrated solutions containing sodium chloride and sodium sulfate based on thermodynamic considerations	56
Innovations and challenges in large-area graphene oxide membranes for seawater desalination: Preparation techniques, bottlenecks, and module developments	56
Recent advances in lithium extraction from salt lake brine using coupled and tandem technologies	56
Wood-inspired anisotropic PU/chitosan/MXene aerogel used as an enhanced solar evaporator with superior salt-resistance	55
Novel polyamide nanofiltration membrane PEI-(β-CD@g-C3N5)/TMC based on microfiltration substrate for efficient separation of lithium and magnesium	55
Electrochemical extraction technologies of lithium: Development and challenges	55
Preparation of self-healing and pH-responsive nanofiltration membranes with improved anti-fouling property for salt/dye separation	55
Optimizing separation layer structure of polyamide composite membrane for high permselectivity based on post-treatment: A review	55
Advances in carbon-based materials for solar-driven steam generation, desalination and water treatment	55
Marine biomass metal-organic framework hybrid evaporators for efficient solar water purification	55
Photothermal-photocatalytic bifunctional highly porous hydrogel for efficient coherent sewage purification-clean water generation	55
Enhancing water permeability and antifouling performance of thin–film composite membrane by tailoring the support layer	54
Contribution of solar photovoltaic to the decarbonization of wastewater treatment plants in China	54
Comparative evaluation of acid-resistant nanofiltration membranes for heavy metal removal in acidic wastewater	54
Intelligent process optimisation based on cutting-edge emotional learning for performance evaluation of NF/RO of seawater desalination plant	54
Organic micropollutant removal by two-dimensional material membranes: Influencing factor analysis and mechanistic insights	54
Modification of nanofiltration membranes using beta-cyclodextrin derivatives with different functional groups for enhanced removal of organic micropollutants	54
Photo-Fenton catalytic anti-fouling membranes for efficient elimination of radionuclides and organic contaminants	54
Bimetallic Co/Fe-MOF derived from poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) plastic wastes for efficient interfacial solar steam generation	54
Multi-aspect study of an innovative glycerol-fed polygeneration model involving combined power cycles, chilled water unit, desalination, and methanol synthesis	54
New hybrid concentrated photovoltaic/membrane distillation unit for simultaneous freshwater and electricity production	53
Purifying the future: Membrane technologies for ultrapure water supply in hydrogen production	53
Tilted evaporator with “1 + 1 + 1 > 3” synergistic strengthening in photothermal, photocatalytic and antibacterial performance for enhanced treatment of high-salinity dye wastewater	53
Preparation and evaluation of petroleum pitch-based carbon materials with three-dimensional structure containing micron-scale carbon sheets for capacitive deionization anode material	53
Concentrated solar supercritical water desalination and multi-effect distillation hybrid systems for efficient zero liquid discharge	53
Photovoltaic powered operational scale Membrane Capacitive Deionization (MCDI) desalination with energy recovery for treated domestic wastewater reuse	53
Improved explainable multi-gene genetic programming correlations for predicting carbon dioxide solubility in various brines	53
Editorial Board	53
Synthetic shale gas produced water pre-treatment via ultrafiltration membranes enhanced with polydopamine-coated hydroxylated 2D boron nitride nanosheets	53
Modelling the flux decline induced by gypsum scaling in direct contact membrane distillation	53
Deciphering the migration of naproxen and its impact on nitrogen removal in CANON system	52
Resource utilization of coal chemical waste salt by bipolar membrane electrodialysis with thermal pretreatment	52
A π-conjugated imine-rich organic material with exceptional pseudocapacitive properties for high-performance electrochemical desalination	52
Membrane distillation of high salinity feeds: Steady-state modelling and optimization of a pilot-scale module in vacuum-assisted air gap operation	52
Thermodynamic feasibility evaluation of an innovative multigeneration system using biogas dry reforming integrated with a CCHP-desalination process	52
Comparison of the cumulative exergy demand of phase change and reverse osmosis desalination plants with environmental impacts approach	52
Effect of the interlayer construction on the performances of the TFC-FO membranes: A review from materials perspective	52
A novel lithium ion-imprinted membrane with robust adsorption capacity and anti-fouling property based on the uniform multilayered interlayer	51
Experimental analysis of solar desalination system performance with graphene and graphitic carbon nanopaint-coated solar absorbers	51
Ultrathin surface-amination-modified membrane with ion-charge shielding effect for ultraselective nanofiltration	51
Sustainable and selective capture of Ca2+/Mg2+ from seawater desalination brines via hierarchical chitosan-based biochar aerogel adsorption	51
A novel anti-biofouling collagen fiber grafted with hyperbranched polyethyleneimine/amidoxime for efficient uranium extraction from seawater	51
Energy-efficient multi-stage reverse osmosis modules: A viable competitor to centrifugal reverse osmosis?	51
Fabrication of a MoS2@PAN composite membrane for efficient removal of toxic Cr(VI)	51
Potential application of hybrid reverse electrodialysis (RED)-forward osmosis (FO) system to fertilizer-producing industrial plant for efficient water reuse	51
MXene/MnO2 nanocomposite coated superior salt-rejecting biodegradable luffa sponge for efficient solar steam generation	51
Simultaneous magnesium precipitation and lithium enrichment with extreme separation factor for high Mg/Li ratio brines	51
Rethinking HDH desalination: A comprehensive review beyond energy towards, exergoeconomic, and renewable-based multigeneration evaluation	50
Numerical modeling of ion transport and adsorption in porous media: A pore-scale study for capacitive deionization desalination	50
Graphene oxide membrane with recognition sites for efficient separation of mono-/di-valent metal ions	50
Iron-modified activated carbon enhanced Anammox-n-DAMO progress in granular sludge: Performance and microbial mechanism	50
Regulation of dopamine forward osmosis membrane via inorganic salt and macro-porous substrates for pharmaceutical concentration	50
Hydrogen evolution electrodes: Materials and mechanisms in alkaline electrolysis	50
Energy conversion characteristics of high-concentration aqueous NaCl solution at different flash speeds	50
Study of seawater droplet impacting and freezing coupling processes with combined phase-field and multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann method	50
Integrally moldable carbon fiber evaporator using a weaving process for efficient and stable solar water desalination	50
A small heat capacity solar distiller with extra effective discharge for brine by the siphoning of a hydrophilic membranous wick	50
Dry-wet phase inversion GO-PSF membranes with pH-modified GO for DCMD desalination	50
Structure, synthesis and application of carbon based double single atom catalysts	50
Role of sea salt in modulating biomass-to-biocrude conversion via hydrothermal liquefaction	49
A comprehensive study on the impact of electromagnetic fields on calcium carbonate scaling in membrane distillation	49
An antifouling loose nanofiltration membrane prepared by cross-linking HPAN ultrafiltration membrane with zwitterionic polymer PEI-CA for efficient dye desalination	49
Recycling of aged RO membranes as NF/UF membranes: Biosafety evaluation and aging process	49
Seawater softening by nanofiltration enables ecofriendly Dead Sea level stabilisation while creating the basis for cost-effective inland desalination	49
Pilot study of circle sequence reverse osmosis for high-recovery water reuse in industry using tertiary effluent	49
Active-passive synergistic alleviation of membrane scaling from groundwater by grafting charged positive monomers on the surface of nanofiltration membranes	49
3D printing for membrane desalination: Challenges and future prospects	48
Exploring the potential of MXene-based advanced solar-absorber in improving the performance and efficiency of a solar-desalination unit for brackish water purification	48
The role of some triazoles on the corrosion inhibition of C1020 steel and copper in a desalination descaling solution	48
Limited ion-ion selectivity of salt-rejecting membranes due to enthalpy-entropy compensation	48
Exceeding the theoretical limit of interfacial evaporation efficiency by using the carbon-based aerogel evaporator with cold evaporation surface	48
Assessment of salt-free electrodialysis metathesis: A novel process for brine management in brackish water desalination using monovalent selective ion exchange membranes	48
Sulfate and divalent cations recovery from municipal nanofiltration concentrate using two-step ion exchange membrane electrolysis	48
Novel Natural Vacuum Membrane Distillation for water desalination: A combinational approach	48
Planning the restoration of membranes in RO desalination using a digital twin	47
Advanced coagulation with liquid ferrate as SWRO desalination pretreatment during severe algal bloom. Process performance, environmental impact, and cost analysis	47
Delithiation and lithiation of LiFePO4: Implications for direct Li extraction from synthetic solutions and geothermal brines	47
Small scale desalination technologies: A comprehensive review	47
Lithium recovery from an alumina electrolysis slag leaching solution with strong acidity: Separation of lithium-ion and production of battery grade lithium carbonate	47
Fabrication and characterization of high-performance acetone-assisted polyamide thin-film composite membranes for fluoridated saline water treatment	47
Degradation of organic pollutants by floatable Fe-PAM hydrogel	47
A review on photothermal material and its usage in the development of photothermal membrane for sustainable clean water production	47
Co/N-codoped carbon nanoplate array coated carbon fiber cathode for solar driven uranium extraction from complex radioactive wastewater	47
Selective and antibacterial zinc phosphonate framework system for superior marine uranium harvesting	47
Hollow multi-shelled structure engineering of organosilica for efficient and selective uranium extraction from seawater	47
Multistage regulation of LiMn2O4 electrode for electrochemical lithium extraction from salt-lake	47
A new insight into the transformation mechanism between reactivity of aqueous monomer and chlorine resistance of polyester-amide nanofiltration membrane	46
Investigation on the operating capacity expansion through parallel schemes of reciprocating-switcher energy recovery device for desalination: Simulation, verification and parameterization	46
Photothermal enhanced percrystallization using inorganic carbon membrane for mineral and water recovery	46
Modified electrospun nanofiber membranes to prevent fouling and pore wetting in membrane distillation: a review	46