Cryogenics

Article	Citations
Delamination analysis of the epoxy impregnated REBCO racetrack coil under thermal stress based on a 3D model	63
Numerical and experimental investigation of cryogenic fluid flow characteristics on corrugated packing surfaces	27
Bundle effect on a helical coil in liquid nitrogen with pool boiling for liquid oxygen densification	24
A design study on 20 kW class axial flux motor with HTS field winding for 100 MPa liquid hydrogen pump	24
Visualization experimental and numerical study on multiphase flow characteristics of main cryogenic heat exchanger in offshore liquefied natural gas industry chain	21
Optimal cooling configurations for quantum information processing at milli-kelvin temperatures	20
Transient analysis of thermo-sensitive cavitating flows over a hydrofoil in various angles of attack and temperatures	20
Numerical and experimental investigation of 12 W/60 K high-efficiency coaxial pulse tube cryocooler	19
Effect of cryogenic treatment at different temperatures on microstructure, thermal, mechanical and corrosion response of pure zinc	19
Research on cryogenic two-phase flow imaging of spherical container based on electrical capacitive volume tomography	18
Appropriate number of stages of an ORC driven by LNG cold energy to produce acceptable power with reasonable surface area of heat exchangers	17
Remote cryogenic helium gas circulating cooling system for a 10-Mvar class HTS dynamic synchronous condenser	17
High-strength and high-toughness austenitic stainless steels based on type 316LN at 4.2 K	16
Editorial Board	16
Performance comparison of sorption compressors for methane using metal-organic frameworks and activated carbon as adsorbents	16
Comparative study of three insulation materials installed on type C independent tank for offshore LNG transportation	16
Evaluation of localized mechanical properties of modified N50 welded joints at cryogenic temperature through a digital image correlation technique	16
Charging delay elimination of solder impregnated HTS coils with specific excitation current	16
Effect of gas–liquid surface disturbance during cryogenic liquid pressurization with helium	16
Numerical analysis of a novel coaxial annular tube convective heat switch	15
AC loss and shielding in stacks of coated conductors: Analytic modelling and comparison to experiment	15
Dry dilution refrigerator with pulse tube shutoff option	15
Design and development of a 4He sub-Kelvin sorption cooler	15
Engineering the cryogenic magnetocaloric effect of Tm2O3 by oxygen vacancies	15
Crossed fields magnetization of YBCO single-grain bulk superconductors	15

Optimizing superconducting magnetic bearings of HTS flywheel systems based on 3D H-14
Characteristics of cavitating flows in cryogenic pump units in a combined cycle power system based on liquefied natural gas and solar energy	14
Multi-parametrical investigation on the start-up of nitrogen pulsating heat pipes for space applications	14
Experimental imaging and algorithm optimization based on deep neural network for electrical capacitance tomography for LN2-VN2 flow	14
Development of the integrated sorption cooler for an adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator (ADR)	14
Large cryogenic magnetocaloric effect in Na5Gd4F(SiO4)4	13
Enhancing dynamic stability of HTS maglev systems with preloading method	12
Mechanical properties and microstructure evolution of cryogenic pre-strained 316LN stainless steel	12
Electromechanical characteristic of stacked REBCO tapes under tension deformation	12
Liquid nitrogen spray injection for direct-contact freeze concentration applications	11
Analysis of growing characteristics of fuel layer in ICF cryogenic target	11
A novel numerical simulation approach for cryogenic CO2 frosting in binary mixture gas by integrating desublimation and gas-solid phase equilibrium models	11
Gravitational effects on liquefaction systems for Lunar and Mars exploration	11
Experimental measurements of contact resistivity between superconducting HTS tapes with or without metallic co-wound tape	11
Influence of structured packing geometric parameters on flow and mass transfer performance of liquid nitrogen and oxygen for cryogenic distillation	11
Improved cryogenic stability by thermal insulation between forced-flow gas-cooled REBCO conductors in fusion magnets	11
Editorial Board	11
Experimental study on nitrogen pulsating heat pipes with different heat transmission distances and configurations	10
Chilldown of cryogenic feed lines- An insight into the influence of feed line orientation and mass flux	10
Impact of fibre reinforcement on cryogenic performance of novel epoxy composites for cryogenic applications	10
Experimental investigation of the structure effects on the energy recovery and jet impinging process in a fast cooling Joule-Thomson cryocooler	10
The thermal performance model of a 105 [email protected] K 4He Joule-Thomson cryocooler designed for space applications	10
Numerical investigation on heat transfer and flow characteristics of supercritical methane in a horizontal tube	10
A new fast and robust thermo-hydraulic code for ITER superconducting magnet simulation	10
Cooling performance of multi-nozzle spray with liquid nitrogen	10
The numerical study of multi-tube passive convective heat switches	9
Design, construction and testing of the prototype cryogenic circulation centrifugal pump for the high energy photon source	9
Quasi-3D thermal–hydraulic analysis of the cool-down for CFETR CSMC	9
Study on the three-dimensional heat flow field of supercritical nitrogen in a micro-channel plate heat exchanger	9
Role of rectification and hysteresis in controlling thermal contact conductance across joints at low temperatures	9
Measurement of cryogenic valve straightness without accessing valve exterior	9
Performance of a foam copper-based chromium potassium alum salt pill in an adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator	9
Magnetization loss in multi-slot stacked HTS conductors with different spacings between tapes	9
Analytical and experimental study on the phase-shifting characteristics of inertance tube of pulse tube cryocoolers working at super high frequencies	9
Nano aluminum nitride fillers for enhanced mechanical and thermal properties of GFRP in cryogenic temperature settings	9
Adapting a commercial integrated circuit 3-axis Hall sensor for measurements at low temperatures: Mapping the three components of B in superconducting applications	9
Heat-transfer dependence of pipe surface materials in cryogenic double pipes	8
Growth behavior of bubbles containing non-condensable gas in superheated cryogenic liquids	8
An analytical model for coupling losses in large conductors for magnetic fusion	8
Effect of regeneration temperatures on conversion efficiency of an ortho-to-parahydrogen catalyst	8
Loss of pre-stress in impregnated superconducting magnets, experimental results and numerical analysis	8
Thermodynamics of carbon dioxide mixtures at cryogenic conditions	8
Results from neutron imaging phase change experiments with LH2 and LCH4	8
Heat load efficiency in multi-temperature cryogenic computing systems	8
Investigation on the choked mass-flow characteristics of the helium fluid during the Joule-Thomson process in micro-orifice under different high pressures	8
Capacitance-based mass flow rate measurement of two-phase hydrogen in a 0.5 in. tube	8
Cryogenic magnetic and magnetocaloric properties in anhydrous rare-earth sulfate RE2(SO4)3 (RE = Tb, Dy, Ho, Er)	8
Numerical modeling of no vent filling of a cryogenic tank with thermodynamic vent system augmented injector	8
Study of superconducting gap in presence of antiferromagnetism in iron pnictide superconductors	8
Thermal design and performance of low beta cryomodule for CAFe	8

Magnetocaloric effect in LiLn6O5(BO3)3 (Ln = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho)	8
Experiences and lessons learned during manufacturing of group-Y cryolines for ITER	8
Fabrication and performance enhancement of TMR-Superconducting composite magnetic sensors for weak magnetic field detection	8
Influence of Ag Doping on Thermal Conductivity and Magnetic Levitation of Single Grain YBCO Superconductors for High-Temperature Superconducting Maglev	8
Review of internal cavitating flow in injection nozzles, external atomization and cooling in liquid nitrogen spray cooling systems	8
Performance evaluation of liquid nitrogen-cooled cryoprobes using a combined numerical and experimental approach	8
An efficient HTS electromagnetic model combining thin-strip, homogeneous and multi-scale methods by T-A formulation	8
An investigation on structural parameters optimization and coupled heat transfer of LNG submerged combustion vaporizer	8
Effect of HTS tape resistive layers cross-sectional area on the inrush current waveform of a 13.8 kVA transformer	8
Critical current degradation behavior in Bi-2212 round wires under cyclic transverse stress	8
Study on a flexible rod-type valved linear compressor without piston offset	7
Numerical evaluation of heat transfer characteristics and effectiveness of miniature Stirling cryocooler’s regenerator: A multi-part computational study	7
TACTICS: overview of a multi-physic analysis tool for fusion magnet design and application to DEMO TF coil	7
Theoretical analysis of the heat exchanger of a dilution refrigerator for space applications	7
Investigation on the adsorption characteristics of activated carbons in the sub-Kelvin 4He sorption cooler	7
Essential properties of sub-cooled water ice and background field properties of MgB2 coil measured in it	7
Thermal conductivity and contraction of single and fifty-stacked 2G HTS tapes for the design of a superconducting fusion magnet	7
Enhanced strain and temperature sensing in copper-coated fiber Bragg Grating sensors across a wide temperature range from cryogenic to elevated levels	7
Experimental study on thermal-hydraulic characteristics of cryogenic plate-fin heat exchangers	7
Numerical prediction of the operating point for the cryogenic twin-screw hydrogen extruder system	7
Enhancing pipe chilldown with axial grooves filled with silicone sealant	7
Comparative regasification thermal-hydraulics performance analyses of supercritical methane in tubes with different structures	7
Molecular force field optimization and molecular simulation of vapor–liquid phase equilibrium for oxygen	7
TMR-high-temperature superconductor composite magnetic sensor and its performance optimization	7
Helium circulation cooling experiment for a 3T NbTi superconducting magnet	7
Analysis of cavitation dynamics and energy composition in cryogenic hydrofoil flow	7
Experiments and simulations related to the sudden application of a heat pulse onto a supercritical helium flow	7
Self-field measurements of a REBCO Rutherford-type cable	7
Performance test results of a helium Dewar for the Resolve instrument onboard the XRISM	7
Investigation of cryogenic wicking performance within porous structures	7
Design and development of an apparatus for evaluating multi-layer insulation effectiveness	6
The effective refrigeration temperature zone expressed by partial molar enthalpy difference of each component in mixed-refrigerant Joule-Thomson refrigerators	6
Effect of large redundant volume on the performance of multiple turns helium pulsating heat pipe	6
Dynamic simulation of DALS test facility cryogenic system	6
Safety analysis of 55 kA high-temperature superconducting current lead under cooling loss condition	6
Experimental investigation on helium valved linear compressors with different active offsets	6
Experimental study on the flow electrification of liquid nitrogen in turbulent flow	6
Numerical modelling and measurement of the E-I characteristics of MgB2 wire in sub-cooled water ice	6
Modeling, simulation and analysis of tank thermodynamic behaviors during no-vent LNG bunkering operations	6
Editorial Board	6
Performance evaluation of the magnetothermal properties of GGG and ErAl2 packed beds at cryogenic temperatures	6
Repetitive excitation and demagnetization for magnetic refrigeration using static superconducting coils with trapezoidal wave current generated by resonance and switch operation	6
A quantum-corrected Peng‒Robinson equation of state for helium-4 from 3 K to 50 K considering quantum swelling effects through the Feynman‒Hibbs correction of the EXP-6 potential	6
Study on the electrical performances of soldered joints between HTS coated-conductors	6
Frequency domain spectroscopy analysis of superconducting cable during pre-cooling	6
Numerical study for the impact of current sharing effect upon dynamic behaviour of DC-carrying HTS coils under alternating magnetic fields	6
Superconducting properties of commercially available solders for low-field applications	6
High-precision calibration for strain and temperature sensitivities of Rayleigh-scattering-based DOFS at cryogenic temperatures	6
Strain measurement by means of clip-on extensometers during discontinuous plastic flow at 4 K	6
High precision temperature measurement for cryogenic temperature sensors based on deep learning technology	6
Evaporation characteristics of single free-falling liquefied natural gas droplet under different ambient conditions based on the VOF method	6
Giant cryogenic magnetocaloric effect in mineral of gaudefroyite: Direct and indirect measurements	6
Highly sensitive one-dimensional Dielectric-Superconductor photonic crystal structure for low temperature sensing applications	6
Design and performance analysis of a cryofan for helium closed loop cooling systems	6
Design and analysis of a HTS internally cooled cable for the Muon Collider target and capture solenoid magnets	6
Experimental validation of heat switch capability of cryogenic loop heat pipe	6
Numerical analysis of a steady-state and transient performance using a tube-in-tube heat exchanger unit for cryogenic process simulator	5
Editorial Board	5
Bending behavior analysis of the Rutherford cable during the coil-end winding process	5
The effects of cavitation on the control performance of a cryogenic valve	5
Study of thermo-elasto-plastic behaviors of twisted multi-filamentary superconducting strands and structures using incremental Mori-Tanaka method	5
3D modelling of the R&W TF coil design for EU-DEMO including the winding pack and frictional effects	5
Editorial Board	5
Improved superconducting properties of ex situ processed MgB2 tapes sintered at low temperatures under hydrogen atmosphere	5
A reverse design method for cryocooler regenerator based on artificial neural network	5
Corrigendum to “Viscosity of liquid and gaseous helium-3 from 3 mK to 500 K” [Cryogenics 52(10) (2012) 538–543]	5
Fault diagnosis of new type screw compressor of helium liquefier by vibration signal	5
Vapor-liquid equilibrium of light hydrocarbon multicomponent systems by solving the Rachford-Rice equation	5
JT-60SA TF coil quench model and Analysis: Joule energy estimation with SuperMagnet and STREAM	5
Thermal energy storage unit (TESU) design for high round-trip efficiency of liquid air energy storage (LAES)	5
Damping characteristics of High-Temperature superconducting pinning maglev levitation system	5
High efficiency cryo-adsorbed hydrogen energy storage	5
Editorial Board	5
Characterizing 1550 nm optical components down to 8 K	5
Dynamic simulation of safety relief process under vacuum failure scenarios in large cryogenic system	5
Editorial Board	5
Structural analysis of REBCO coated conductors and quasi-isotropic strands under bending using continuum shell element	5
Editorial Board	5
Improvement strategies for a low input power 4 K pulse tube cooler: Experiments and sage simulations	5
Fuzzy logic-based control of superconducting closed-loop current with a linear-motor type flux pump	5

Numerical investigation on the characteristics of leakage and dispersion of cryogenic liquid oxygen in open environment	5
Modeling of cryogenic heated-tube flow boiling experiments of hydrogen and helium with the Generalized Fluid System Simulation Program	5
Development of two-dimensional temperature field solution method based on the stress–strain response of 316LN stainless steel at cryogenic temperatures	5
Experimental study on thermal performance of a long-distance helium two-phase closed thermosyphon	5
I-V characteristics of MgB2 conductors with different metallic sheaths	5
Variation in the superconducting properties of Bi1.75Pb0.25Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+δ in proximity with Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3	4
Research on a solid Nitrogen-Cooled cryogenic system for MgB2 superconducting magnets used in gyrotrons	4
Study on the helium liquefaction characteristics in the Laval nozzle	4
Magnetic properties and cryogenic magnetocaloric effect in α-Gd2(MoO4)3 compound	4
Experimental investigation of step piston type series pulse tube refrigerator	4
The thermal expansion of a Kevlar® 49 cord down to cryogenic temperatures	4
Development of a multi-physic platform OLYMPE for magnet fusion design: Progresses update and applications	4
Numerical study on the differences in condensation characteristics in throttle valves with different structures	4
Gas-gap heat switches with negative room temperature conductor separation and their application to ultra-low temperature platforms	4
Intermediate cooling from pulse tube refrigerator regenerators operating in the real-fluid regime	4
Splice joint resistances of commercial REBCO-coated conductors and their reduction	4
Design of direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor for cryogenic valve	4
Editorial Board	4
Impact of Ti-doping position on Nb3Sn layer formation in internal Sn-processed Nb3Sn superconducting wires	4
Editorial Board	4
Modeling surface tension of ten binary cryogenic mixtures with a thermodynamic method and artificial neural network	4
CFD study on film boiling features of cryogenic fluid influenced by heat structures and gravity levels	4
Hybrid cooling scheme combining the novel supercritical helium forced flow method with heat conduction for superconducting dipole magnets in proton therapy facilities	4
Steady boiling and transient quenching of cryogenic fluids: new experiments to enable advanced propellant tank design and operations planning	4
Numerical study on collapsing cavitation bubble dynamics in cryogenic fluids	4
Influence of key parameters on the performance of a helium cryogenic system in refrigeration and liquefaction modes	4
Electromagnetic-thermal finite element model coupled to reduced electrical circuit for simulating inductive HTS coils in overcurrent regimes	4
Critical performance of a Nb3Sn Rutherford cable insert coil for 14 T MRI magnet	4
On-chip heating effects in electronic measurements at cryogenic temperatures	4
Study on the eddy current losses and thermal characteristic of a conduction-cooled HTS energy storage magnet	4
2D mechanical representation of superconducting magnets: A comparative study of plane stress and plane strain	4
Vibration control for mechanical cryocoolers	4
Progress on low temperature, vibration-free cryocoolers for space instruments☆	4
An improved thermal analysis method for vapor-cooled current leads considering convective heat transfer efficiency	4
Development of the sorption-integrated adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator (ADR) without active heat switches	4
Superconductor thermohydraulical and resistive electrical analytical model (STREAM) applied to WEST TF coil quench analysis	4
An attempt to improve understanding the physics behind superconductor phase transitions and stability	4
Setup of a numerical methodology for the study of self-pressurization of cryogenic tanks	4
Experimental study of initial frost surface coverage characteristics on cryogenic cold surfaces under natural convection	4
Study on the recovery characteristics of disc-type superconducting fault current limiter coils from the perspective of boiling heat transfer and bubble behaviors	4
Highly-sensitive investigation of a helium leak in a cryogenic valve	4
Generalized thermodynamic modeling of hydrogen storage tanks for truck application	4
Development of dilution refrigerators—A review	4
Electromechanical properties and microstructural evolution of REBCO coated conductor tapes under fatigue loading	4
Study on AC loss of stacked REBCO cable wrapped with magnetic strip	4
Editorial Board	3
Elimination of δ-ferrite in N50 steel and its effect on cryogenic mechanical properties	3
A novel thermal bus architecture for large cryogenic space telescopes utilizing helium pulsating heat pipes	3
Simplified numerical model for steady-state He II forced flow	3
Heat and mass transfer in a cryogenic tank in case of active-pressurization	3
An innovative 45 kV thin wall heater for ITER superconducting current lead terminal	3
Active cryocooling needs for NASA space instruments and future technology development	3
A trans-scale analysis and computation model for transient local stress in	3
Deep learning-based super-resolution reconstruction model for cavitation images in cryogenic flow fields	3
Experiment performance study of a single-stage coaxial pulse tube cryocooler pre-cooled by liquid nitrogen operating at 56 Hz: Achieving 0.5 [email protected] K cooling capacity	3
Investigation of flow and pressure drop through porous metallic screens with different weave densities	3
Development and validation of the 4C thermal–hydraulic model of the ITER Central Solenoid modules	3
Joining of single-core ex-situ MgB2/Fe wires by termination architecture	3
Design optimization study of cryogenic counter-flow plate fin heat exchangers	3
A 600mW@20 K thermally-coupled two-stage pulse tube precooler for space 4 K JT cryocooler reaches high efficiency with double-inlet phase shifter	3
Vertical and lateral forces, torque and potential energy as a magnetic dipole with arbitrary angle moves laterally above a flat high-temperature superconductor	3
Performance assessment of multi-tube He II/He II heat exchanger using a single tube sample	3
Editorial Board	3
An insight into the performance analysis of GAA MOSFET for different dielectrics at cryogenic temperatures	3
Experimental characterization of neon pulsating heat pipes for cryocooler-based HTS magnets	3
Heat transfer analysis of submerged combustion vaporizer under subcritical pressure and comparison with supercritical pressure	3
The suppression of magnetic force decay in a superconductor-magnet levitation system by forced high-frequency small-amplitude vibration	3
Numerical simulation of heat transfer characteristics of supercritical liquid hydrogen through triangular U-tube in moderator	3
Thermal propagation analysis of 2G HTS stacked wires based on a dimensional coupling method	3
Development and application of a measurement system for effective thermal conductivity in cryocooler regenerators	3
Performance investigation of ultra-high pressure ratio cryogenic turboexpanders for helium liquefaction system	3
Cryogenic properties of copper produced by Atomic Diffusion Additive Manufacturing (ADAM)	3
Use of superconducting liquid helium level sensor as a temperature sensor and its applications	3
Thermodynamic optimization of 10–30 kA gas-cooled current leads with REBCO tapes for superconducting magnets at 20 K	3
An efficient numerical method for modeling silver powder heat exchanger in dilution refrigerator	3
Conceptual mechanical design of a rotating alpha-type stirling cryocooler for superconducting motor cooling	3
Effect of martensitic transformation on cryogenic thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity of S30408 austenitic stainless steel	3
Improved cryogenic frictional properties of thrust ball bearings in liquid nitrogen through PTFE cages and dimple-type textures	3
Dynamic simulation of the first cool down of the JT-60SA cryo-magnet system	3
Influence of fault current on electromagnetic-thermal characteristics of HTS coated conductors	3
Analysis and experimental investigation on the subcooling of liquid oxygen propellant	3
Study on the transport current of FeSe0.5Te0.5 coated conductor with different stabilizing layers and solders	3
Experimental study on the effect of aftercooler configuration on the performance of pulse tube cryocoolers	3
Genetic algorithm based optimization of nozzle profiles for a hydrogen turbo-expander	3
Performance optimization of active temperature control for mechanical cryocoolers based on automated multiphysics co-simulation	3
Energy dissipated by spherical nanoparticles debonding in nanocomposites under cryogenic and steady state conditions	3
Experimental study of cryogenic flow quenching of stainless steel tubes with thickness-gradient Teflon coatings	3
Thermal performance evaluation and analysis of helium heat exchanger for cryogenic propellant launch vehicle	3
Simulation study of current sharing in a liquid Helium-cooled three-tape REBCO cable with defects: influence of effective electrical and thermal conductivities and thermal boundary conditions	3
Optimal active control for fast response of temperature oscillation suppression in cryostats	3
Ultra-stable microwave cryogenic oscillator operated with a Gifford-McMahon cryocooler	3
Performance analysis of double-stage perforated plate flowmeter for cryogenic fluids	3
Numerical simulation of cryogenic cavitating flow in LRE oxygen turbopump inducer	3
Asian Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics (ACASC) 2023	3
The adsorption characteristics of helium under low temperature	3