British Journal of Criminology

Article	Citations
Criminology Towards the Metaverse: Cryptocurrency Scams, Grey Economy and the Technosocial	50
Sexual violence as a sexual script in mainstream online pornography	42
Distort, Extort, Deceive and Exploit: Exploring the Inner Workings of a Romance Fraud	40
Prison as temporary refuge: amplifying the voices of women detained in prison	37
Locked up While Locked Down: Prisoners’ Experiences of the COVID-19 Pandemic	37
Incarceration as a Fundamental Social Cause of Health Inequalities: Jails, Prisons and Vulnerability to COVID-19	34
‘Covid-19 has caused a dramatic change to prison life’. Analysing the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic on the pains of imprisonment in the Scottish Prison Estate	32
Building Immigrants’ Solidarity with Police: Procedural Justice, Identity and Immigrants’ Willingness to Cooperate with Police	27
The Transformative Power of Trust: Exploring Tertiary Desistance in Reinventive Prisons	26
The Limits of the City: Atmospheres of Lockdown	25
Rethinking how Technologies Harm	25
‘Playing the Game’: Power, Authority and Procedural Justice in Interactions Between Police and Homeless People in London	25
Mapping the Pains of Neo-Colonialism: A Critical Elaboration of Southern Criminology	23
Countering Corporate Power Through Social Control: What Does a Social Licence Offer?	22
Cybercrime is (often) boring: Infrastructure and alienation in a deviant subculture	20
Temporal Clustering of Hate Crimes in the Aftermath of the Brexit Vote and Terrorist Attacks: A Comparison of Scotland and England and Wales	20
Deepfakes and Digitally Altered Imagery Abuse: A Cross-Country Exploration of an Emerging form of Image-Based Sexual Abuse	20
The Hybridization of Street Offending in the Netherlands	18
Hope and the Life Sentence	18
Gender, risk assessment and coercive control: Contradictions in terms?	18
Nordic Penal Exceptionalism: A Comparative, Empirical Analysis	17
This is Denmark: Prison Islands and the Detention of Immigrants	16
Talking Good: Analysing Narratives of Desistance in Norway	16
Nested complex crime: Assessing the convergence of wildlife trafficking, organized crime and loose criminal networks	15
Wildlife Trade and COVID-19: Towards a Criminology of Anthropogenic Pathogen Spillover	13

Constituting Child-to-Parent Violence: Lessons from England and Wales	13
‘That Doesn’t Leave You’: Psychological Dirt and Taint in Prison Officers’ Occupational Cultures and Identities	13
School Safety or School Criminalization? The Typical day of A School Resource Officer in the United States	13
Coercive Control: Patterns in Crimes, Arrests and Outcomes for a New Domestic Abuse Offence	12
‘Our biographies are the same’: Juvenile Work in Mexican Drug Trafficking Organizations from the Perspective of a Collective Trajectory	12
Duty Free: Turning the Criminological Spotlight on Special Economic Zones	12
The Crisis in the Courts: Before and Beyond Covid	12
The Inconvenient Truth About Mobile Phone Distraction: Understanding the Means, Motive and Opportunity for Driver Resistance to Legal and Safety Messages	11
Fear of Economic Cybercrime Across Europe: A Multilevel Application of Routine Activity Theory	11
Transcending the boundaries of punishment: On the nature of citizenship deprivation	11
This is how it Feels: Activating Lived Experience in the Penal Voluntary Sector	11
Abnormal bordering: control, punishment and deterrence in Mexico’s migrant detention centres	10
Genocide and ecocide in four Colombian Indigenous Communities: the Erosion of a way of life and memory	10
Street Culture Meets Extremism: How Muslims Involved in Street Life and Crime Oppose Jihadism	10
Street Skateboarding and the Aesthetic Order of Public Spaces	10
The Network of Online Stolen Data Markets: How Vendor Flows Connect Digital Marketplaces	10
The Legitimacy of Change: Adopting/Adapting, Implementing and Sustaining Reforms within Community Corrections Agencies	9
When Politicization Stops Algorithms in Criminal Justice	9
Domestic Violence Policing of First Nations Women in Australia: ‘Settler’ Frameworks, Consequential Harms and the Promise of Meaningful Self-Determination	9
Testing the fair process heuristic in a traffic stop context: Evidence from a factorial study with video vignettes	9
Identifying online risk markers of hard-to-observe crimes through semi-inductive triangulation: The case of human trafficking in the United States	9
Hidden victims: the gendered data gap of violent crime	9
Building Public Confidence in Parole Boards: Findings From a Four-Country Study	9
Criminal Careers and Early Death: Relationships In the Cambridge Study In Delinquent Development	9
‘We’re both here to do a job and that’s all that matters’: Cisgender correctional officer recruit reflections within an unsettled correctional prison culture	9
Top bunk, bottom bunk: cellsharing in prisons	9
Segregation Seekers: an Alternative Perspective on the Solitary Confinement Debate	9
Do prisons cause radicalization? Order, leadership, political charge and violence in two maximum security prisons	9
A New Approach for Researching Victims: The ‘Strength-Growth-Resilience’ Framework	8
Inequality in Exposure to Crime, Social Disorganization and Collective Efficacy: Evidence from Greater Manchester, United Kingdom	8
Neighborhoods, Criminal Incidents, Race, and Sentencing: Exploring the Racial and Social Context of Disparities in Incarceration Sentences	8
Carnival, Sexual Violence and Harm at Australian Music Festivals	8
‘God Is Protecting Me … And I Have Mace’: Defensive Labour In Precarious Workplaces	8
Professional Legitimacy, Identity, and Practice: Towards a Sociology of Professionalism in Probation	7
The Floating Signifier of ‘Safety’: Correctional Officer Perspectives on COVID-19 Restrictions, Legitimacy and Prison Order	7
Ecocide, Climate Criminals and the Politics of Bushfires	7
‘Filming Is Our Only Weapon Against the Police’: Ethnic Minorities and Police Encounters in the New Visibility Era	7
The COVID-19 Outbreak as a Trigger Event for Sinophobic Hate Crimes in the United Kingdom	7
Overcoming Penal Boundaries: Exploring The Evolution of Retributive Time Through Parole Decision-Making	7
Assessing the Victim–Offender Overlap in Prison Victimization and Misconduct Among Taiwanese Male Inmates	7
‘Suppression on top of oppression’: A symbolic interactionist perspective on the affective experience of incarceration	7
Dirty Work? Policing Online Indecency in Digital Forensics	7
‘Trap Life’: The psychosocial underpinnings of street crime in inner-city London	7
Extending Procedural Justice Theory to the Chinese Context: The Role of Collective Efficacy	7
Circles of Peace. A Video Analysis of Situational Group Formation and Collective Third-Party Intervention in Violent Incidents	7
Regimes of Extreme Permission in Southeast Asia: Theorizing State-Corporate Crime in the Global South	7
Look Who’s Talking: The Snitching Paradox in a Representative Sample of Prisoners	7
ACEs, Places and Inequality: Understanding the Effects of Adverse Childhood Experiences and Poverty on Offending in Childhood	7
Violent Conflict in Contemporary Europe: Specifying the Relationship Between War Exposure and Interpersonal Violence in a War-Weary Country	7
Rehabilitation and dynamic security in the Italian prison: challenges in transforming prison officers’ roles	7

The antiepistemology of organized abuse: Ignorance, exploitation, inaction	6
‘They Wouldn’t Believe Me’: Giving a Voice to British South Asian Male Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse	6
The Structure of Trade-type and Governance-type Organized Crime Groups: A Network Study	6
A world alone: Masculinities, humiliation and aggrieved entitlement on an incel forum	6
The Hidden Harms of Prison Life for People with Learning Disabilities	6
Unravelling the Mystery of Parole in China	6
Taking the Temperature: An Intersectional Examination of Diversity Acceptance in Canadian Police Services	6
Small Things in Everyday Places: Homelessness, Dissent and Affordances in Public Space	6
Making Desistance Recognizable: How Ex-Offenders Can Signal Their Desistance From Crime to Employers by Strategic Design	6
The Carceral City: Confinement and Order in Hong Kong’s Forbidden Enclave	6
The ‘Screw Boys’ and the ‘Businessmen’: Re-Negotiating Penal Power, Governance and Legitimate Authority Through a Prison Violence Reduction Scheme	6
The Pains of Hope: Families of Indeterminate Sentenced Prisoners and Political Campaigning by Lay Citizens	6
‘Social Care Told me I Had to’: Empowerment And Responsibilization in The Domestic Violence Disclosure Scheme	6
Factors Associated With Rape Case Attrition in the South African Criminal Justice System: A National Cross-Sectional Study	6
Predicting the probability of violence in actor–target relational dyads: Self-control and interpersonal provocations as mutual properties	6
Parental Migration and Children’s Problem Behaviours in Rural China: Testing an Integrative Theoretical Model	6
‘Keep Them on the Straight and Narrow’: Understanding, Selecting and Governing Subjects Through Intensive Supervision Units	6
Gendered prisons, relationships and resettlement policies; three reasons for caution for imprisoned mothers	6
Better Bang for the Buck? Generalizing Trust in Online Drug Markets	6
Police Union Political Communications in Canada	6
Policing’s New Vulnerability Re-Envisioning Local Accountability in an Era of Global Outrage	5
Thinking Beyond Extremism: A Critique of Counterterrorism Research on Right-Wing Nationalist and Far-Right Social Movements	5
Biased Enforcement Expansion? Sociodemographic Differences in Police Drug Testing for Suspected Narcotics Use 1993–2015	5
Profiting From Pablo: Victimhood and Commercialism in A Global Society	5
Using public priorities to disentangle the dimensions of procedural justice and trustworthiness in police–citizen interactions	5
Investing in crime prevention after the crisis: Social impact bonds, the value of (re) offending and the new ‘culture of crime control’	5
Air Pollution and Violent Criminal Behaviour	5
Politics, Research Design, and the ‘Architecture’ of Criminal Careers Studies	5
Illegal Market Governance and Organized Crime Groups’ Resilience: A Study of The Sinaloa Cartel	5
An Institutional Perspective to Understand Latin America’s High Levels of Homicide	5
‘Get to know me, not the inmate’: Women’s Management of the Stigma of Criminal Records	5
‘Why did he do it? Because he’s a Fucking Bloke’: Victim Insights into the Perpetration of Street Harassment	5
Co-Desistance From Crime: Engaging the Pro-Social Dimensions of Co-Offending	5
Unintended Consequences? The Effects of Neighbourhood Walkability on Crime in Nine US Cities	5
‘You’re not Serving Time, You’re Serving Christ’: Protestant Religion and Discourses of Responsibilization in a Women’s Prison	5
Cheats, Threats and Reflexivity: Organizational Narratives on Policing Organized and Economic Crime	5
Confirm Not Command: Examining Fraudsters’ Use of Language to Compel Victim Compliance in Their Own Exploitation	5
Inviting, Affording and Translating Harm: Understanding the Role of Technological Mediation in Technology-Facilitated Violence	5
Does Third-Party Intervention Matter? A Video-Based Analysis of the Effect of Third-Party Intervention on the Continuation of Interpersonal Conflict Behaviour	5
Cultural Processes Shaping Stop-and-Check Practices and Interaction Dynamics in a Large Dutch City: Police Vulnerabilities, Thought Styles and Rituals	4
Age, Period and Cohort Differences Between the Homicide Trends of Canada and the United States	4
Rethinking Prosecutorial Discretion: Towards A Moral Cartography of Prosecutors	4
Exception, Symbolism and Compromise: The Resilience of Treason as a Capital offence	4
Peyote as Earth Medicine: Examining How Symbolic Meanings Shape Experiences With Psychedelics	4
Shadow and Light: Online Narratives of Relationship Dissolution among Former Partners of Incarcerated Men	4
Desistance in Context: Understanding the Effects of Subculture on the Desistance Process During Reintegration	4
The End of the Age-Crime Curve? A Historical Comparison of Male Arrest Rates in the United States, 1985–2019	4
‘People are Trapped in History and History is Trapped Inside Them’: Exploring Britain’s Racialized Colonial Legacies in Criminological Research	4
Determinants of extortion compliance: Empirical evidence from a victimization survey	4
Exploring and Explaining Non-Compliance with Community Supervision	4
East is East? Beyond the Global North and Global South in Criminology	4
‘They Might Not Kill You Today but They’re Going to Get You in the End’: The Correctional Subculture and the Schematization of Danger	4
Urban housing affordability, economic disadvantage and racial disparities in gun violence: A neighbourhood analysis in four US cities	4
How Priority Ordering of Offence Codes Undercounts Gendered Violence: An Analysis of the Crime Survey for England and Wales	4
Whitening Black Men: Narrative Labour and the Scriptural Economics of Risk and Rehabilitation	4
Con Air: exploring the trade in counterfeit and unapproved aircraft parts	4
Crime Victims, Immigrants And Social Welfare: Creating The Racialized Other In Sweden	4
Assessing the Distinct Factors Driving Violent, Drug and Disorder-Related Prison Misconduct from Longitudinal Data in Northern Ireland	4
Testing Routine Activity Theory in Mexico	4
Religious Identity and Delinquency: Comparing Muslim, Christian and Non-Religious Adolescents in the United Kingdom	4
The policing of cuckooing in ‘County Lines’ drug dealing: An ethnographic study of an amplification spiral	4
Pathways from Relative Deprivation to Individual Violence: The Effect of Subjective Perception and Emotional Resentment in South Korea	4
The Effect of the Brexit Vote on the Variation in Race and Religious Hate Crimes in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland	4
Wrongful Conviction as Racialized Cumulative Disadvantage	4
Is the Sinaloa Cartel a Mafia?	3
Between Ordinary Harm and Deviance: Evaluating the UK’s Regulatory Regime For Controlling Air Pollution From Wood Burning Stoves	3
Working with Incarcerated Youth: Emotional Labour and Moral Wages	3
‘No one blames men in our society’: Indian police officers’ perceptions of female complainants	3
‘A Prison Is a Prison’: Perspectives From Incarcerated Men on the Therapeutic and Punitive Aspects of Halden Prison in Norway	3
Seasonality and Crime in Orlando Neighbourhoods	3
Now with the possibility of parole: Enabling a juvenile lifer’s meaningful review	3
Techniques To Exploit Vulnerabilities: Persuasion And Education In Chinese Police Interrogations	3
‘Killing Is Just The Best Solution’: Lynching As Informal Incapacitation	3
Pathways to Drug Dealing in the Middle and Upper Classes: Early Marginalization, Relative Disadvantage and Countercultural Opposition	3
Porous Penality and the Myth of Liberal Punishment: Lessons from South Africa	3
Image-Based Sexual Abuse: Online Communities and the Broader Misogynistic Landscape	3
Working for the Clampdown: State Repression and Confidence in Legal Authorities in Comparative Context	3
Ghost Criminology: A Framework for the Discipline’s Spectral Turn	3
When Law-And-Order Politics Fail: Media Fragmentation and Protective Factors That Limit the Politics of Fear	3
Social Capital, Mutual Aid and Desistance: A Theoretically Integrated Process Model	3

Purchasing Sex in Sweden—A Risky Business	3
Governance and Informal Economies: Informality, Uncertainty and Street Vending in China	3
Border policing at sea: Tactics, routines, and the law in a Frontex patrol boat	3
‘There’s A Certain Group of Cops that have their Own Vendetta’: Resident Perceptions of Notorious Police Officers and ‘Cop Clockin’ in the Inner-City	3
Coal Criminals: Crimes of the Powerful, Extractivism and Historical Harm in the Global South	3
A Longitudinal Examination of Building Demolitions on Neighbourhood Crime Rates	3
Policing Global Hubs: Balancing the Imperatives of Security and Trade	3
Still the Exception? Challenging Ideas of Gender in Norwegian Policing	3
Foreign and Dangerous? Unpacking the Role of Judges and Prosecutors in Sentencing Disparities in Spain	3
Procedural Justice, Compliance and The ‘Upstanding Citizen’: A Study of Community Protection Notices	3
Critical Narratives Or Crime Stories? The Ethics And Politics Of Narrative Research In Criminology	3
The Material of Policing: Budgets, Personnel and the United States’ Misdemeanour Arrest Decline	3
Access to Justice in Clientelist Networks	2
Law in the Margins: Economies of Illegality and Contested Sovereignties	2
Hate Crime and Class Vulnerability: A Case Study of White Nationalist Violence Against Unhoused Indigenous People	2
Invisible Stripes? A Field Experiment on the Disclosure of a Criminal Record in the British Labour Market and the Potential Effects of Introducing Ban-The-Box Policies	2
Sentencing Multiple- Versus Single-Offence Cases: Does More Crime Mean Less Punishment?	2
Weather, Light and Darkness in Remote Island Policing: Expanding the Horizons of the Criminological Imagination	2
Policing, punishment and comparative penality	2
Hope, trust and segregation in schools: An analysis of contextual effects on violent and general offending	2
Interrogating Crime, Politics and Insecurity: Introducing the Special Issue	2
Gun acquisition in Mexico 2012–18: findings from Mexico?s National Crime Victimization Survey	2
Are Perceptions of Corruption Matching Experience? Evidence from Microdata	2
Old, New, Borrowed and Blue – Shifts In Modern Policing	2
Understanding Perceptions of Victimization: A Critical Analysis of Gay and Bisexual Male Grindr Users Negotiations of Safety and Risk	2
An Intersectional Analysis of Technology-Facilitated Abuse: Prevalence, Experiences and Impacts of Victimization	2
The Prison as a Space of Non-life: How Does a Typical Prison Sentence Intervene in What Really Matters to People?	2
Between Democratic Modernization and Authoritarian Punitiveness in Brazil: Mass Incarceration, Political Rationalities and the Dynamics of Subnational Variation	2
Situating Crime Pattern Theory Into The Explanation Of Co-Offending: Considering Area-Level Convergence Spaces	2
Planetary Geopolitics, Space Weaponization and Environmental Harms	2
Residential turnover and crime—Evidence from administrative data for England and Wales	2
Ideologies, Power and the Politics of Punishment: The Case of the British Conservative Party	2
Unemployment and crime: Experimental evidence of the causal effects of intensified ALMPs on crime rates among unemployed individuals	2
Public Responsiveness to Declining Crime Rates in the United States and England and Wales	2
Does Policing Help or Hurt? Examining the Longitudinal Relationship Between Police Involvement and Delinquency in Norway	2
Police legitimacy and procedural justice among young Brazilian adolescents: A cross-sectional and time-ordered analysis	2
Population-Level Alcohol Consumption and Homicide Rates in Latin America: A Fixed Effects Panel Analysis, 1961–2019	2
Race and Men’s Imprisonment in the United States: Religious Conservatism, Political Conservatism and Racial Threat	2
Disciplinary Neo-Liberalisation and the New Politics of Inequality	2
The Reality of Rural Crime: The unintended consequences of rural policy in the co-production of badger persecution and the illegal taking of deer	2
Consequences of judging in transitional justice courts	2
The pains of police custody for children: a recipe for injustice and exclusion?	2
Is the Party Really Over? Parties, Partisanship and the Politics of Crime	1
Policing County Lines: Responses to Evolving Provincial Drug Markets. By Jack Spicer (Springer, 2021, 253pp, £74.99 hbk)	1
Engineering Vengeful Effervescence: Lynching Rituals and Religious–Political Power in Pakistan	1
White Nationalism, Politically Motivated Reasoning and Americans’ Attitudes About Criminally Charging Donald Trump	1
Re-faced and Pornified— A Visual, Narrative Analysis of Sexual Scripts in Police Cases of Image-based Abuse	1
Psycho-Criminological Approaches to Stalking Behaviour: An International Perspective. By Heng Choon (Oliver) Chan and Lorraine L. Sheridan (Wiley, 2020, 432pp., $180.00 hbk)	1
Seizing the Populist Moment: Towards a New Penal Politics?	1
The Official History of Criminal Justice in England and Wales, Volumes 1 and 2. By Paul Rock (Routledge, 2018/2020, 616pp/564pp. £36.99 pbk/£36.99 pbk)	1
US Immigration Politics, Sanctions Threats and Private Prison Corporations’ Stock Market Values	1
Discipline in New Clothes: The Controversial Use of Punishments in A Montreal Rehabilitation Centre for Young Offenders	1
Gender and (Fictive) Family in a Women’s Post-Incarceration Mentoring Program	1
Working Through Desistance: Employment in Women’s Identity and Relational Desistance	1
Killing Time: The Role of Boredom in Glasgow Gangs	1
‘The Usual Suspects’: Knife Crime Prevention Orders and the ‘Difficult’ Regulatory Subject	1
Colonial Confessions: An Autoethnography of Writing Criminology in the New South Africa	1
Recognizing the Paradigm of the Unknowing Victim and the Implications of Liminality	1
The Immigration–Crime Relationship: Evidence Across and Within Vancouver Census Tracts 2003–16	1
Did the Prison Industrial Complex Deliver on Its Promise? Prison Proliferation and Employment in Rural America	1
Plural Governmentalities: Governing Welfare Fraud in Sweden	1
The Victimization of Rohingyas in Myanmar and Bangladesh: Breaking the Silence - Postcolonial Criminology, Ethnography and Genocide	1
The Colour of Eco-Crime	1
Confronting intergenerational harm: Care experience, motherhood and criminal justice involvement	1
Doing Crime Prevention, Doing Gender: Canadian Women’s Responses to Police-Produced Gendered Crime-Prevention Messaging	1
Becoming an Ex-Extremist: Stopping the Hate and Embracing a New Identity	1
Policing Vulnerability: The Care and Control of Sex Workers Through Designated Police Officers	1
The Secret Nexus. A Case Study of Deviant Masons, Mafia and Corruption in Italy	1
‘She Was Just Like A Lassie’: Analysing The Views of Cis-Women In Custody About Their Experiences of Living With Transgender Women In The Scottish Prison Estate	1
Delinquent Peers and Delinquency: Findings From a Longitudinal Study of Youth	1
Racially Determined Case Characteristics: Exploring Disparities in the Use of Sentencing Factors in England and Wales	1
No Country For ‘Bad’ Men: Volatile Citizenship and the Emerging Features Of Global Neo-colonial Penality	1
Factoring in Family: Considerations of Parenthood in the Assessment, Enforcement, and Collection of Legal Financial Obligations (LFOs)	1
The Long Arm Of Welfare Retrenchment: How New Right Socio-Economic Policies In The 1980s Affected Contact With The Criminal Justice System In Adulthood	1
Economic Inequality and the Spatial Distribution of Stop and Search: Evidence from London	1
A Decade of Change in the Gendered Organizational Structure of Methamphetamine Markets in the American Midwest	1
Ignored but not Forgotten: The Broken Windows Tipping Point and the Question of Functional Form	1
From Acculturation to Transculturation?: Police Culture Change in the Pluralized Crime Investigation Department	1
Artificial Intelligence and the Law: Cybercrime and Criminal Liability. By Dennis J. Baker and Paul H. Robinson (Routledge, 2021, 280pp. £120 hb)	1
Relational Police Work: How Police Officers Work With, On and Through ‘Personal Relationships’ in a Danish Gang Exit Programme	1
Erratum to: Rethinking how Technologies Harm	1
Righting the Police: How do Officers Make Sense of Human Rights?	1
A Disproportionate Risk of Being Executed: Why Pakistani Migrants Are Vulnerable to Capital Punishment in Saudi Arabia	1
For Better or Worse? Improving the Response to Domestic Abuse Offenders on Probation	1
Immigrant Threat, Political Articulation by Extreme Right Parties and Support for Capital Punishment: A Multilevel Analysis of European Countries	1
Beyond Technology-Facilitated Abuse: Domestic and Family Violence and Temporary Migration	1
Offending and the Long-Term Risk of Death: An Examination of Mid-Life Mortality Among an Urban Black American Cohort	1
Prosecution Deferred, Prosecution Exempt: On the Interests of (In)Justice in the Non-Trial Resolution of Transnational Corporate Bribery	1
Legacies of Change: Probation Staff Experiences of the Unification of Services in England and Wales	1
Criminology and Propaganda Studies: Charting New Horizons in Criminological Thought	1
Historical Co-offending Networks: A Social Network Analysis Approach	1
Biographical work and the production of credibility in sex work interviews	1
A legal shot? Police Gun Violence and Individual Accountability in Miami	1
Incorporating a One Health Approach Into the Study of Environmental Crimes and Harms: Towards a ‘One Health Green Criminology’	1
Crime And Punishment: Public Opinion And Political Law-And-Order Rhetoric In Europe 1996–2019	1