Boundary-Layer Meteorology

Article	Citations
Surface-Energy-Balance Closure over Land: A Review	113
Turbulent Flow in Plant Canopies: Historical Perspective and Overview	64
Large-Eddy Simulation of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer	53
Boundary-Layer Flow Over Complex Topography	49
The Persistent Challenge of Surface Heterogeneity in Boundary-Layer Meteorology: A Review	49
Grid-Resolution Requirements for Large-Eddy Simulations of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer	30
Representation of Boundary-Layer Processes in Numerical Weather Prediction and Climate Models	29
Intercomparison of Large-Eddy Simulations of the Antarctic Boundary Layer for Very Stable Stratification	27
Fifty Years of Atmospheric Boundary-Layer Research at Cabauw Serving Weather, Air Quality and Climate	26
Understanding Physical Processes Represented by the Monin–Obukhov Bulk Formula for Momentum Transfer	26
Transition Periods in the Diurnally-Varying Atmospheric Boundary Layer Over Land	26
Effects of Two-Dimensional Steep Hills on the Performance of Wind Turbines and Wind Farms	21
Aircraft Observations of Turbulence Characteristics in the Tropical Cyclone Boundary Layer	21
Surface Thermal Heterogeneities and the Atmospheric Boundary Layer: The Relevance of Dispersive Fluxes	20
Review of Mesoscale Wind-Farm Parametrizations and Their Applications	20
Drag Distribution in Idealized Heterogeneous Urban Environments	18
A Review of Coastal Fog Microphysics During C-FOG	18
The Impact of Surface Temperature Heterogeneity on Near-Surface Heat Transport	18
Steady-State Large-Eddy Simulations of Convective and Stable Urban Boundary Layers	18
Application and Testing of the Extended-Kalman-Filtering Technique for Determining the Planetary Boundary-Layer Height over Athens, Greece	18
Large-Eddy Simulations of Stratified Atmospheric Boundary Layers: Comparison of Different Subgrid Models	17
Evapotranspiration over Land from a Boundary-Layer Meteorology Perspective	17
Flow Characteristics Around Step-Up Street Canyons with Various Building Aspect Ratios	17
Integration of a Building Energy Model in an Urban Climate Model and its Application	17
Turbulence Characteristics Across a Range of Idealized Urban Canopy Geometries	17

Land-Use Improvements in the Weather Research and Forecasting Model over Complex Mountainous Terrain and Comparison of Different Grid Sizes	15
Measurement of Fluxes Over Land: Capabilities, Origins, and Remaining Challenges	15
Atmospheric-Boundary-Layer-Height Variation over Mountainous and Urban Sites in Beijing as Derived from Radar Wind-Profiler Measurements	15
Turbulence-Kinetic-Energy Budget in the Urban-Like Boundary Layer Using Large-Eddy Simulation	15
Surface Thermal Heterogeneities and the Atmospheric Boundary Layer: The Thermal Heterogeneity Parameter	14
Multiscale Shear Forcing of Turbulence in the Nocturnal Boundary Layer: A Statistical Analysis	14
Non-stationary Boundary Layers	14
Thermal Stratification Effects on Turbulence and Dispersion in Internal and External Boundary Layers	14
Can Data Mining Help Eddy Covariance See the Landscape? A Large-Eddy Simulation Study	13
Development of a Time–Height Profile Assimilation Technique for Large-Eddy Simulation	13
Real-Time Tracer Dispersion Simulations in Oklahoma City Using the Locally Mesh-Refined Lattice Boltzmann Method	13
Addressing the Grid-Size Sensitivity Issue in Large-Eddy Simulations of Stable Boundary Layers	13
Characteristic Scales for Turbulent Exchange Processes in a Real Urban Canopy	12
Large-Eddy Simulation of Neutrally-Stratified Turbulent Flow Within and Above Plant Canopy Using the Central-Moments-Based Lattice Boltzmann Method	12
The Role of Atmospheric Stability and Turbulence in Offshore Wind-Farm Wakes in the German Bight	12
Thermal Submesoscale Motions in the Nocturnal Stable Boundary Layer. Part 1: Detection and Mean Statistics	12
Coupling Mesoscale Budget Components to Large-Eddy Simulations for Wind-Energy Applications	12
Concentration Fluctuations from Localized Atmospheric Releases	12
Thermal Submeso Motions in the Nocturnal Stable Boundary Layer. Part 2: Generating Mechanisms and Implications	11
Turbulent Heat and Momentum Exchange in Nocturnal Drainage Flow Through a Sloped Vineyard	10
Non-local Impacts on Eddy-Covariance Air–Lake $$\hbox {CO}_2$$ Fluxes	10
A Predictive Analytical Model for Surface Shear Stresses and Velocity Profiles Behind a Surface Roughness Jump	10
Parametrizing the Energy Dissipation Rate in Stably Stratified Flows	10
A Lagrangian Cloud Model for the Study of Marine Fog	9
Application and Evaluation of a Two-Wavelength Scintillometry System for Operation in a Complex Shallow Boreal-Forested Valley	9
Evidence of Strong Flux Underestimation by Bulk Parametrizations During Drifting and Blowing Snow	9
Warm-Air Advection Over Melting Sea-Ice: A Lagrangian Case Study	9
Atmospheric Turbulence Measurements at a Coastal Zone with and without Fog	9
Logarithmic-Linear Law of the Streamwise Velocity Variance in Stably Stratified Boundary Layers	9
Buoyancy Effects in the Turbulence Kinetic Energy Budget and Reynolds Stress Budget for a Katabatic Jet over a Steep Alpine Slope	9
Neighbourhood-Scale Flow Regimes and Pollution Transport in Cities	9
On the Convergence and Capability of the Large-Eddy Simulation of Concentration Fluctuations in Passive Plumes for a Neutral Boundary Layer at Infinite Reynolds Number	9
On the Flow Past an Array of Two-Dimensional Street Canyons Between Slender Buildings	9
Sea-Spray-Generation Dependence on Wind and Wave Combinations: A Laboratory Study	8
On the Impact of Long Wind-Waves on Near-Surface Turbulence and Momentum Fluxes	8
Bridging the Urban Canopy Sublayer to Aerodynamic Parameters of the Atmospheric Surface Layer	8
Scaling of Flows Over Realistic Urban Geometries: A Large-Eddy Simulation Study	8
Retrospective Analysis of Micrometeorological Observations Above an Australian Wheat Crop	8
Large-Eddy Simulations of Pollutant Removal Enhancement from Urban Canyons	8
Effect of Clouds on the Diurnal Evolution of the Atmospheric Boundary-Layer Height Over a Tropical Coastal Station	8
Urban Boundary Layers Over Dense and Tall Canopies	8
Velocity and Temperature Dissimilarity in the Surface Layer Uncovered by the Telegraph Approximation	8
Study of Stratus-Lowering Marine-Fog Events Observed During C-FOG	8
Interactions Between the Nocturnal Low-Level Jets and the Urban Boundary Layer: A Case Study over London	7
An Investigation of the Grid Sensitivity in Large-Eddy Simulations of the Stable Boundary Layer	7
Impact of Wildfire on the Surface Energy Balance in Six California Case Studies	7
Spatial Dependence of Stably Stratified Nocturnal Boundary-Layer Regimes in Complex Terrain	7
Modelling Soil Moisture in Hyper-Arid Conditions	7
The Impact of Atmosphere–Ocean–Wave Coupling on the Near-Surface Wind Speed in Forecasts of Extratropical Cyclones	7
A Simple Mixing-Length Model for Urban Canopy Flows	7

Investigating the Sensitivity of Marine Fog to Physical and Microphysical Processes Using Large-Eddy Simulation	7
Impact of the Nocturnal Low-Level Jet and Orographic Waves on Turbulent Motions and Energy Fluxes in the Lower Atmospheric Boundary Layer	7
Anisotropy of Unstably Stratified Near-Surface Turbulence	7
The Dynamical Coupling of Wind-Waves and Atmospheric Turbulence: A Review of Theoretical and Phenomenological Models	7
A Numerical Study of a Sea Breeze at Fuerteventura Island, Canary Islands, Spain	6
Analysis of Coastal Fog from a Ship During the C-FOG Campaign	6
A Theoretical Model of Wind-Wave Growth Over an Ice-Covered Sea	6
Nested Large-Eddy Simulations of the Displacement of a Cold-Air Pool by Lee Vortices	6
Dispersive Fluxes Within and Over a Real Urban Canopy: A Large-Eddy Simulation Study	6
Spectral Proper Orthogonal Decomposition Analysis of Turbulent Flow in a Two-Dimensional Street Canyon and Its Role in Pollutant Removal	6
Assessment of New Alternative Scaling Properties of the Convective Boundary Layer: Application to Velocity and Temperature Spectra	6
Turbulent/Synoptic Separation and Coherent Structures in the Atmospheric Surface Layer for a Range of Surface Roughness	6
On the Influence of Large-Scale Atmospheric Motions on Near-Surface Turbulence: Comparison Between Flows Over Low-Roughness and Tall Vegetation Canopies	6
Investigation of Spatial and Temporal Wind-Speed Variability During Open Cellular Convection with the Model for Prediction Across Scales in Comparison with Measurements	6
Katabatic Winds over Steep Slopes: Overview of a Field Experiment Designed to Investigate Slope-Normal Velocity and Near-Surface Turbulence	6
A Seasonal Climatology of the Mexico City Atmospheric Boundary Layer	6
Comparison of Observations and Predictions of Daytime Planetary-Boundary-Layer Heights and Surface Meteorological Variables in the Columbia River Gorge and Basin During the Second Wind Forecast Improv	5
The Atmospheric Boundary Layer Above Generic Hills: Computational Model of a Unidirectional Body Force-Driven Flow	5
The Heat-Flux Imbalance: The Role of Advection and Dispersive Fluxes on Heat Transport Over Thermally Heterogeneous Terrain	5
A Ceilometer-Derived Climatology of the Convective Boundary Layer Over a Southern Hemisphere Subtropical City	5
Interaction Between Waves and Turbulence Within the Nocturnal Boundary Layer	5
A Method for Estimating the Threshold Wind Speed for Dust Emissions as a Function of Soil Moisture	5
A Vertical Propeller Eddy-Covariance Method and Its Application to Long-term Monitoring of Surface Turbulent Fluxes on the Greenland Ice Sheet	5
Microclimatic Effects of a Forest-to-Peatland Transition on Aerodynamic Resistance to Water Vapour Transfer in the Sub-humid Boreal Plains	5
High-Resolution Estimation and Spatial Interpolation of Temperature Structure in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer Using a Small Unmanned Aircraft System	5
Quantifying Turbulence Heterogeneity in a Vineyard Using Eddy-Covariance and Scintillometer Measurements	5
The O’KEYPS Equation and 60 Years Beyond	5
Large-Scale Synoptic Systems and Fog During the C-FOG Field Experiment	5
A Micrometeorological Analysis of the Vento Norte Phenomenon in Southern Brazil	5
A Season of Eddy-Covariance Fluxes Above an Extensive Water Body Based on Observations from a Floating Platform	5
Assessing the Surface-Layer Stability over China Using Long-Term Wind-Tower Network Observations	5
Machine Learning for Improving Surface-Layer-Flux Estimates	5
Cold-Air Pool Processes in the Inn Valley During Föhn: A Comparison of Four Cases During the PIANO Campaign	5
Friction-Velocity Estimates Using the Trace of a Scalar and the Mean Wind Speed	4
Momentum and Turbulent Transport in Sparse, Organized Vegetative Canopies	4
Intermittent Surface Renewals and Methane Hotspots in Natural Peatlands	4
Backward-Eulerian Footprint Modelling Based on the Adjoint Equation for Atmospheric and Urban-Terrain Dispersion	4
Coherent Eddies Transporting Passive Scalars Through the Plant Canopy Revealed by Large-Eddy Simulations Using the Lattice Boltzmann Method	4
A Novel Method to Quantify Near-Surface Boundary-Layer Dynamics at Ultra-High Spatio-Temporal Resolution	4
Low-Level Atmospheric Flow at the Central North Coast of Brazil	4
On Surface Waves in Arctic Seas	4
A Two-Day Case Study: Comparison of Turbulence Data from an Unmanned Aircraft System with a Model Chain for Complex Terrain	4
Small-Scale Spatial Variation of the Nocturnal Wind Field	4
Fog Formation Related to Gravity Currents Interacting with Coastal Topography	4
Limitations of an Eddy-Covariance System in Measuring Low Ammonia Fluxes	4
Interaction of the Sea Breeze with the Urban Area of Rome: WRF Mesoscale and WRF Large-Eddy Simulations Compared to Ground-Based Observations	4
Nondimensionalization of the Atmospheric Boundary-Layer System: Obukhov Length and Monin–Obukhov Similarity Theory	4
On Droplet-Mediated Sensible and Latent Heat Transfer in the Marine Atmospheric Boundary Layer: “Polar Low” Versus “Tropical Cyclone” Conditions	4
The Importance of Horizontal Rolls in the Rapid Intensification of Tropical Cyclones	4
Evaluation of the SPARTACUS-Urban Radiation Model for Vertically Resolved Shortwave Radiation in Urban Areas	4
The Nocturnal Wind Speed and Sensible Heat Flux Over Flat Terrain	4
Improving Numerical Dispersion Modelling in Built Environments with Data Assimilation Using the Iterative Ensemble Kalman Smoother	3
Ocean Turbulence and Mixing Near the Shelf Break South-East of Nova Scotia	3
Coherent Flow Structures and Pollutant Dispersion in a Street Canyon	3
Evaluation and Applications of Multi-Instrument Boundary-Layer Thermodynamic Retrievals	3
Error Estimates of Double-Averaged Flow Statistics due to Sub-Sampling in an Irregular Canopy Model	3
An Investigation of the Elevated Aerosol Layer Using a Polarization Lidar Over a Tropical Rural Site in India	3
Comparison of a Spectral Microphysics and a Two-Moment Cloud Scheme: Numerical Simulations of the Cloud-Topped Marine Boundary Layer	3
The Role of Radiation in Heating the Clear-Air Convective Boundary Layer: Revisiting CASES-97	3
Lettau’s Contribution to the Obukhov Length Scale: A Scientific Historical Study	3
Direct Numerical Simulation of the Moist Stably Stratified Surface Layer: Turbulence and Fog Formation	3
Bidirectional Turbulent Fluxes of Fog at a Subtropical Montane Cloud Forest Covering a Wide Size Range of Droplets	3
Using Commercial Aircraft Meteorological Data to Assess the Heat Budget of the Convective Boundary Layer Over the Santiago Valley in Central Chile	3
Laser-Scanning-Based Method for Estimating the Distribution of the Convective-Heat-Transfer Coefficient on Full-Scale Building Walls	3
Turbulence Organization and Mean Profile Shapes in the Stably Stratified Boundary Layer: Zones of Uniform Momentum and Air Temperature	3
Local Wind Regime Induced by Giant Linear Dunes: Comparison of ERA5-Land Reanalysis with Surface Measurements	3
Vertical Profiles of Turbulence Parameters in the Thermal Internal Boundary Layer	3
Modelling of Stably Stratified Atmospheric Boundary Layers with Varying Stratifications	3
Commentaries on Top-Cited Boundary-Layer Meteorology Articles	3
Microphysics and Optical Attenuation in Fog: Observations from Two Coastal Sites	3
Organized Turbulence in a Cold-Air Outbreak: Evaluating a Large-Eddy Simulation with Respect to Airborne Measurements	3
Pollutant Concentration Changes During the COVID-19 Lockdown in Barcelona and Surrounding Regions: Modification of Diurnal Cycles and Limited Role of Meteorological Conditions	3
Coastal-Fog Microphysics Using In-Situ Observations and GOES-R Retrievals	3
A Study on Measuring the Wind Field in the Air Using a Multi-rotor UAV Mounted with an Anemometer	3
A Sea-Breeze Case Study in the La Plata River Region Using Local Observations, Satellite Images, and Model Simulations	3
Lagrangian Particle Dispersion Models in the Grey Zone of Turbulence: Adaptations to FLEXPART-COSMO for Simulations at 1 km Grid Resolution	3
A Methodology for Providing Surface-Cover-Corrected Net Radiation at Heterogeneous Eddy-Covariance Sites	3
Numerical Simulations of Boundary-Layer Airflow Over Pitched-Roof Buildings	3
Wind-Tunnel Simulation of Stable Atmospheric Boundary Layers with an Overlying Inversion	3
Urban Tracer Dispersion and Infiltration into Buildings Over a 2-km Scale	3

Gravel-Desert Surface Properties and Their Influences on the Wind-Erosion Threshold Friction Velocity in North-West China	3
Using Machine-Learning Methods to Improve Surface Wind Speed from the Outputs of a Numerical Weather Prediction Model	3
Alternative Anisotropic Formulations for Eddy-Viscosity Models in the Weather Research and Forecasting Model	3
Observational Analysis of Tidal Effect on Sea Breeze	3
Revisiting Raupach’s Flow-Sheltering Paradigm	2
Estimation of Sensible and Latent Heat Fluxes of an Isolated Tree in Japanese Summer	2
The Convective-Atmospheric-Boundary-Layer Height and its dependence upon Meteorological Variables At a Tropical Coastal Station during Onshore and Offshore Flows	2
Direct Solution of Various Micrometeorological Problems via the Lambert-W Function	2
Gradient-Based Turbulence Estimates from Multicopter Profiles in the Arctic Stable Boundary Layer	2
Turbulence characteristics within the atmospheric surface layer of the coastal region of Qatar	2
Toward Improving Coastal-Fog Prediction (C-FOG)	2
Sergej Zilitinkevich (13.4.1936–15.2.2021)	2
Effects of Mesoscale Surface Heterogeneity on the Afternoon and Early Evening Transition of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer	2
Power-Law Scaling of Turbulence Cospectra for the Stably Stratified Atmospheric Boundary Layer	2
Daytime Convective Boundary-Layer Evolution on Three Fair-Weather Days in CASES-97	2
Disentangling Turbulent Gas Diffusion from Non-diffusive Transport in the Boundary Layer	2
Katabatic Flow Structures Indicative of the Flux Dissimilarity for Stable Stratification	2
Modification of a Wavelet-Based Method for Detecting Ebullitive Methane Fluxes in Eddy-Covariance Observations: Application at Two Rice Fields	2
A Feasibility Study for Determining the Sensible Heat Flux to and from Small Green Roofs	2
Effects of Measurement Height and Low-Pass-Filtering Corrections on Eddy-Covariance Flux Measurements Over a Forest Clearing with Complex Vegetation	2
Drag Coefficient and Turbulence Mixing Length of Local Climate Zone-Based Urban Morphologies Derived Using Obstacle-Resolving Modelling	2
A Package of Momentum and Heat Transfer Coefficients for the Stable Surface Layer Extended by New Coefficients over Sea Ice	2
Large-Scale Turbulence Structures in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer Observed above the Suburbs of Kyoto City, Japan	2
Heat Transfer Through Grass: A Diffusive Approach	2
Large-Eddy Simulation of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer with Near-Wall Resolved Turbulence	2
Wind-Tunnel Simulation of Approximately Horizontally Homogeneous Stable Atmospheric Boundary Layers	2
Spatiotemporal Spectral Analysis of Turbulent Structures and Pollutant Removal in Two-Dimensional Street Canyon	2
How is the Two-Regime Stable Boundary Layer Reproduced by the Different Turbulence Parametrizations in the Weather Research and Forecasting Model?	2
Decoupling Between the Atmosphere and the Underlying Surface During Stable Stratification	2
Integrated Quadrant Analysis: A New Method for Analyzing Turbulent Coherent Structures	2
Use of Thermal Image Velocimetry to Measure a Dust-Devil-Like Vortex Within a Sports Ground in a Residential Area	2
Coordinate Rotation–Amplification in the Uncertainty and Bias in Non-orthogonal Sonic Anemometer Vertical Wind Speeds	2
Simulations of Coastal Fog in the Canadian Atlantic with the Weather Research and Forecasting Model	2
Relationships Between Second and Third Moments in the Surface Layer Under Different Stratification over Grassland and Urban Landscapes	2
Momentum-Flux Determination for Boundary Layers with Sufficient Fetch Based on Integral Equations	2
Correction to: Transition Periods in the Diurnally-Varying Atmospheric Boundary Layer Over Land	2
Sea-Surface Stress Driven by Small-Scale Non-stationary Winds	2