Archives of Disease in Childhood

Article	Citations
What about positive childhood experiences?	94
Accuracy of point-of-care testing for the diagnosis of respiratory pathogens in a paediatric intensive care setting	79
SP3 Optimising prescribing of medicines to children by formulary interface pharmacists	70
Consent and assent in paediatric practice: it’s the conversation that matters	44
Highlights from the literature	39
Urethroliths – a rare complication of urethral reconstruction	36
Atoms	34
More than asthma: a case for revisiting a diagnosis	32
Rifampin urinary excretion to predict serum targets in children with tuberculosis: a prospective diagnostic accuracy study	31
Access to evidence-based treatments for young people with body dysmorphic disorder	30
Incidence, aetiology and neurodisability associated with severe microcephaly: a national surveillance study	30
Unexpected deaths in infancy: how understanding of causes and prevention has developed over 100 years	29
Advancing the conversation around blended diets for gastrostomy-fed children	29
Correction: Can I go home now? The safety and efficacy of a new UK paediatric febrile neutropenia protocol for risk-stratified early discharge on oral antibiotics	28
Research on child and adolescent health in low- and middle-income countries in 2023–2024	27
Paediatric hospital antimicrobial guidelines: a national UK review	26
Rising Kawasaki disease incidence in New Zealand: analysis of national population incidence and outcomes 2000–2017	26
Improving clinical competence with LGBTQ+ patients in the paediatric emergency department: an education intervention study	25
Using end-to-end attribution to link greenhouse gas emitters to child health outcomes	25
Role of overnight oximetry in assessing the severity of obstructive sleep apnoea in typically developing children: a multicentre study	25
What is the optimal antibiotic therapy for the treatment of non-tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis in children?	25
Role of the medical examiner service in children and young people’s deaths	25
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	24
Improved paediatric antimicrobial prescribing with a smartphone application: a before and after interventional study	23
Analysis of guideline recommendations for treatment of asthma exacerbations in children: a Pediatric Emergency Research Networks (PERN) study	22

IV bolus, maintenance and medication carrier fluid in children with community-acquired sepsis: a multicentre cohort study	22
Paediatric readiness assessment tools in emergency care: a scoping review	22
Screening parents of children with a chronic condition for mental health problems: a systematic review	21
Effect of early childhood development interventions delivered by healthcare providers to improve cognitive outcomes in children at 0–36 months: a systematic review and meta-analysis	20
Red flags for speech impairment: who should we refer to speech therapy?	20
Legg-Calve-Perthes’ disease: an opportunity to prevent blindness?	20
Management of nocturnal enuresis: changes over a century	19
P01 Audit of labinic probiotics on the neonatal unit	18
Survival, hospitalisation and surgery in children born with Pierre Robin sequence: a European population-based cohort study	17
Compatibility of pentoxifylline injection with syringe and inline filters	17
Obesity and dental caries in childhood: trends in prevalence and socioeconomic inequalities—a multicohort population-wide data linkage study	16
Do proton pump inhibitors reduce gastrointestinal complication when starting long-term non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs therapy?	16
Infants born during the COVID-19 pandemic have less interest in masked faces than unmasked faces	16
Early detection of gastrointestinal polyps and neoplasia following radiation for childhood-onset cancer	16
Severe accidental poisonings in children: a British Paediatric Surveillance Unit nationwide prospective study	16
Atoms	16
Freiherr von Münchhausen and the two syndromes bearing his name	15
There’s science… and then there might be policy change…	15
Long COVID in children and adolescents. What is it?	15
Highlights from the literature	15
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	15
Atoms	14
Public awareness of childhood, teenager and young adult cancer signs and symptoms in Great Britain: a cross-sectional survey	14
External validation of a multivariable prediction model for identification of pneumonia and other serious bacterial infections in febrile immunocompromised children	14
History of the regulation of the medical profession in Britain	13
Life outcomes after paediatric kidney transplantation: a qualitative, biographical study in long-term survivors	13
Atoms	13
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	13
Features of the transposed seasonality of the 2021 RSV epidemic in the UK and Ireland: analysis of the first 10 000 patients	12
Simplifying CFTR modulation therapy in cystic fibrosis	12
Acute kidney injury after treatment of paracetamol overdose using new N-acetylcysteine guideline	12
Guidance for the referral of children and young people for consideration of neurosurgical interventions in the management of posture and tone (NIMPTs): a UK-wide consensus report	12
‘Fighting every day’: exploring caregiver quality of life and perspectives on healthcare services for children with dementia – a cross-sectional, mixed-methods study	11
Rehydration strategies in infants and children with acute gastroenteritis refusing or not tolerating an oral fluid challenge	11
‘A useful space’, ‘Real steep learning’: professionals’ perspectives on new models of integrated care for children and young people in North West London	11
General population screening for type 1 diabetes using islet autoantibodies at the preschool vaccination visit: a proof-of-concept study (the T1Early study)	11
Does the use of diazoxide for hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia increase the risk of necrotising enterocolitis in neonates?	11
Management of paediatric elbow injuries, where is the equipoise? A UK and Ireland wide international survey of practice	11
Prevalence, clinical characteristics and management of female genital mutilation in paediatric and adolescent patients: a retrospective cohort analysis from a clinic in Vienna, Austria	11
SP8 Embedding ‘pill’ swallowing training across a UK School of pharmacy	11
Invasive bacterial infection in children with fever and petechial rash in the emergency department: a national prospective observational study	11
Relationship between oscillatory volume and oscillatory pressure in neonatal high-frequency oscillatory ventilators: an in vitro study	11
National consensus to develop core outcomes for the evaluation of complications from excess weight (CEW) clinics: results of a national Delphi process	11
Radical overhaul needed for children’s hearing services could start with the management of glue ear	10
Highlights from the literature	10
Invertase is an effective and cost-efficient alternative to sacrosidase oral solution for sucrase deficiency: a cohort study	10
Caregiver knowledge and attitudes relating to paediatric pneumonia and antimicrobial stewardship: a qualitative study	10
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	10
For children admitted to hospital, what interventions improve medication safety on ward rounds? A systematic review	10
National outbreak of pertussis in England (2023–2024) in the context of international resurgence	10

Value of blood pressure for detecting serious illness in children attending acute care settings in low- and middle-income countries: a multicentre observational study	10
After the FEAST study	10
Machine learning forecasting for COVID-19 pandemic-associated effects on paediatric respiratory infections	9
5 The perceived barriers and facilitators for model-informed dosing in pregnancy: a qualitative stakeholder analysis	9
Must the capacitous young person also be competent to provide consent for treatment and research?	9
P21 Evaluating the impact of pharmacist teaching to medical students on paediatric prescribing	9
High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin versus albumin 4% in paediatric toxic shock syndrome: a randomised controlled feasibility study	9
Safeguarding deaf children: how to make a VASST difference	9
Acute asthma systematic review series	9
Characteristics of children and adolescents referred to specialist gender services: a systematic review	9
28 Paediatric medication error prevention (PMEP) a tripartite alliance working together	9
Stillbirths and neonatal deaths: a neglected global pandemic	9
Can I go home now? The safety and efficacy of a new UK paediatric febrile neutropenia protocol for risk-stratified early discharge on oral antibiotics	9
Increasing incidence of Kawasaki disease and associated coronary aneurysm in Aotearoa New Zealand: a retrospective cohort study	9
To pre-round or not to pre-round?	9
Economic modelling of providing ‘spare’ adrenaline autoinjectors to all schools to improve the management of anaphylaxis	9
Paediatric cardiac donation following circulatory determination of death: where do we stand?	9
Is shorter antibiotic treatment duration increasing the risk of relapse in paediatric acute focal bacterial nephritis?	9
Psychosocial support interventions for children and adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review	9
4 Risks associated with antidepressants in patients with hypertension during pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study	9
Improving standards for primary care for children and adolescents in Europe, Central Asia and beyond: the WHO Pocket Book of Primary health care for children and adolescents	9
Multifocal tuberculosis: a phenotype of Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial disease	9
Intrahepatic portosystemic shunts, from prenatal diagnosis to postnatal outcome: a retrospective study	9
Acute attacks of respiratory distress: moving from description to a personalised approach	9
Exploring interaction effects of social determinants of health with hospital admission type on academic performance: a data linkage study	8
Masculinising and feminising hormone interventions for adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review	8
The Dutch model for regulating paediatric euthanasia	8
Disagreements over medical treatment	8
Interventions to suppress puberty in adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review	8
Deep brain stimulation in the management of movement disorders in childhood: a UK-wide cross-sectional study	8
Behind the scenes: ADC in the 1980s	8
Outcomes in neonatal critical and non-critical aortic stenosis: a retrospective cohort study	8
Highlights from the literature	8
Characteristics and outcomes of children admitted to paediatric intensive care units with life-threatening pertussis infection in Great Britain 2023–2024	8
Staff competence in caring for LGBTQ+ patients in the paediatric emergency department	8
Can point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) be used to guide closed reduction of paediatric forearm fractures?	8
Allergy to beta-lactam antibiotics in children: predictors for a positive oral challenge test	8
Ethical considerations for semaglutide use in children	8
Gender services for children and adolescents across the EU-15+ countries: an online survey	8
History of cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease in the UK	8
Design and evaluation of a visual genomic explainer: a mixed-methods study	8
Birth weight and school absences and attainment: a longitudinal linked cohort study of compulsory schooling in England	8
Non-therapeutic circumcision of boys: a family matter	7
Hypoxaemia definition in childhood based on arterial oxygen saturation obtained with a pulse oximeter: a retrospective study	7
Safety, resource use and nutritional content of home-blended diets in children who are gastrostomy fed: findings from ‘YourTube’ – a prospective cohort study	7
Codesign and evaluation of advanced therapeutic information resources for and with families of children with neurological conditions: a mixed methods cross-sectional study	7
Natural history of otitis media with effusion without hearing loss in children under 12 years: a systematic review	7
Should we replace nail plates after repairing nail bed injuries in children?	7
P06 Evaluating the novel role of the paediatric endocrine pharmacist	7
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a biomarker of acute pulmonary exacerbations in children with cystic fibrosis: a retrospective cohort study	7
Is it safe for my patient with congenital long QT syndrome to participate in competitive sports?	7
Social communication skill attainment in babies born during the COVID-19 pandemic: a birth cohort study	7
Alpha-2 agonists for severe childhood hypertonia: is it time to look beyond clonidine?	7
Eosinophilic oesophagitis – have we caused it?	7
Parents’ preferences for interventions to improve aspects of children’s current and future health: two discrete choice experiments	7
Highlights from the literature	7
A retrospective case review of young people referred for paediatric critical care transport following self-harm or a suicide attempt, 2015–2022	7
Paediatric colchicine poisoning in the UK: a 10-year retrospective case series from the National Poisons Information Service	7
Ethanol in biliary atresia	7
Atoms	7
Eat, sleep and console model of care for managing infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome: a meta-analysis of observational studies	7
Interventions in primary and community care to reduce urgent paediatric hospital admissions: systematic review	7
Evaluating antibiotic medications delivered through elastomeric devices in a paediatric population: a systematic review	7
Variation in access and prescription of vedolizumab and ustekinumab in paediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a UK-wide study	7
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	7
Cystic fibrosis transition from paediatric to adult care: international survey results	7
Prehospital paediatric trauma: equipping prehospital providers to deliver high-quality care	7
Effectiveness of nirsevimab immunoprophylaxis against respiratory syncytial virus-related outcomes in hospital and primary care settings: a retrospective cohort study in infants in Catalonia (Spain)	7
Two important paediatric intensive care studies: LongVentKids and Oxy-PICU	7
Nasopharyngeal glial heterotopia, ectopic pituitary and craniopharyngeal canal	7
Asthma carbon footprint	6
Patient and carer priorities for research and clinical care of children with Down syndrome	6
Associations between special educational needs and physical and mental health conditions in children and young people in England: a population-based cross-sectional study	6
Analysis of infectious complications in paediatric autoimmune neutropenia: a French nationwide retrospective cohort study	6
Supporting parents of children born with differences in sex development	6
P43 Ketogenic diets – how can pharmacy help?	6
Penetrating e-bike handlebar injury	6
Clinical presentation of bone tumours in children and young people: a systematic review and meta-analysis	6
Puffy infant suffering from respiratory distress: a clue for visual diagnosis	6
18 In vitro investigation of vancomycin-induced kidney injury: development of a 2D cellular model	6

National recommendations for the management of children and young people with IgA vasculitis: a best available evidence, group agreement-based approach	6
Clinical characteristics of patients with recurrent Kawasaki disease: a nationwide cohort study of 19 456 patients with minimum 3-year follow up	6
Eczema: more treatments available	6
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	6
Medication errors involving intravenous paracetamol in children: experience from enquiries to the National Poisons Information Service	6
34 Attitudes of children and young people and their parents towards polypharmacy – pilot study	6
P33 Patient/parent acceptability of different forms of oral hydrocortisone in congenital adrenal hyperplasia	6
High flow oxygen therapy	6
Is Gillick competence applicable only to medical decision-making	6
13 Feasibility of the pragmatic PBPK modelling approach – towards model-informed dosing in paediatric clinical care	6
Performance of blood enterovirus and parechovirus polymerase chain reaction testing in young febrile infants: a prospective multicentre observational study	6
Protecting patients against clinician bias	6
Reducing conflict and tension across a children’s hospital: pre-post service evaluation after multimodal interventions	6
Does the use of point of care ultrasound (POCUS) improve umbilical venous catheter (UVC) positioning in neonates?	6
Interrupted time series analysis of admissions before and after introduction of rapid review clinics in two centres	6
SP5 ‘Favipiravir odyssey’ (respiratory syncytial virus treatment and monitoring in severe combined immunodeficiency)	6
P03 Leflunomide treatment for inflammatory bowel disease and intestinal failure caused by TTC7A deficiency	6
CT coronary angiography in Kawasaki disease: current perspectives	6
Highlights from the Literature	6
Highlights from the literature	6
More on paediatric early warning systems	5
Mental health of caregivers of children with medical complexity: group-based trajectory modelling	5
Associations of excessive internet use, sleep duration and physical activity with school absences: a cross-sectional, population-based study of adolescents in years 8 and 9	5
Academic pressure and adolescent depressive symptoms and self-harm	5
Collecting paediatric critical care transport data: key to understanding how times are changing	5
Use of inhaled/nebulised ipratropium bromide in addition to standard first-line treatment with inhaled/nebulised short-acting beta 2-agonist and systemic steroid in the management of acute asthma exac	5
Establishing research priorities for UK paediatric critical care transport medicine: a modified Delphi method	5
Complications of paediatric kidney transplantation: a paediatrician’s review	5
Impact of childhood burns on academic performance: a matched population-based cohort study	5
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia in children—incidence and trends in detection, presentation and management	5
UK-ROX. What an incredible randomised controlled study	5
Can we distinguish the consequences of early maltreatment on child behaviour from idiopathic autism?	5
Surrogacy: of Byzantine complexity	5
P04 Clinical pharmacists’ perceptions of the barriers and facilitators to the implementation of paediatric clinical pharmacy services in Hong Kong	5
Epidemiology of gender dysphoria and gender incongruence in children and young people attending primary care practices in England: retrospective cohort study	5
Salbutamol safety in children under 2 years of age with acute wheezing: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials	5
Measles crisis, vaccination, recognition and management	5
P27 The accuracy of tablet splitting to provide appropriate paediatric enalapril doses	5
Highlights from the literature	5
Managing challenges in congenital CMV: current thinking	5
Socioeconomic barriers preventing children and young people living with long-term health conditions from achieving optimal outcomes	5
Management of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease: a scoping review with advice on initial management	5
Technical response to the Neonatal and Paediatric Pharmacist Group’s proposal to standardise intravenous infusion concentrations for children in the UK	5
Oral liquid medicines for children: the issues of choice	5
Highlights from the literature	5
37 Deprescribing long acting beta2 agonists in children and adolescents with stable asthma: a systematic review	5
Identification and treatment of neurodevelopmental and mental disorders in boys and adults with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a cohort study	5
Changing contexts of child health: an assessment of unmet physical, psychological and social needs of children with common chronic childhood illness	5
Sexually transmitted infections	5
Acute rheumatic fever in the UK and Ireland: a BPSU surveillance study	5
P40 Are 2020 ECCO-ESPGHAN guidelines practiced in the care of children with crohn’s disease?	5
History of paediatric genetics: 100 years of scientific progress and ethical challenges	5
36 Mapping variation between national and local clinical practice guidelines for acute paediatric asthma from the United Kingdom and the Netherlands	5
Group-based parent training programme for children with neurological conditions: a feasibility study	5
Beyond innovation: equity considerations in AI-driven paediatric education	5
Preventing food allergy fatalities	5
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	5
Potential bed-day savings and caregiver perspectives of transitioning hospital-level management of infants with bronchiolitis to the home: a mixed-methods study	5
Author index	5
Pattern and prognostic factors for kidney function progression in survivors of children with acute kidney injury: a cohort study	4
Incidence, causes and outcome of term infants presenting with hyponatraemia and hyperkalaemia: population surveillance study in Wales	4
Mining the archives: a hundred years of changing attitudes to growth and development	4
‘They’re creepy creatures with human-like features’: children’s experiences of visual hallucinations in Charles Bonnet syndrome—a qualitative study	4
Global paediatric workforce crisis: lessons from South Korea	4
Cost of childhood severe pneumonia management in selected public inpatient care facilities in Bangladesh: a provider perspective	4
Improving knowledge of rare disorders since 1993: the Australian Paediatric Surveillance Unit	4
Cerebriform nevus sebaceous in an infant: an unusual age of presentation	4
Direct and indirect costs of paediatric asthma in the UK: a cost analysis	4
19 The inflammation in the pathology of patients with mucopolysaccharidosis	4
Atoms	4
Atoms	4
Good research conduct: an update	4
Citrate versus heparin anticoagulation in paediatric continuous renal replacement therapy	4
Short-term outcomes of South African children with multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: a prospective cohort study	4
High-flow oxygen therapy in moderate to severe bronchiolitis: a randomised controlled trial	4
Atoms	4
Procalcitonin: confusing	4
Falling enthusiasm for paediatrics in South Korea: it couldn’t happen here. Could it?	4
Triage tools in the paediatric emergency department	4
Atoms	4
Role of oral corticosteroids in the treatment of acute preschool wheeze	4
Language ability and virtual mental healthcare utilisation among immigrant and refugee youth: a population-based cohort study	4
SP4 NICU staff perspectives on the proposed introduction of standardised drug infusion concentrations	4
Risk of suicide in children and adolescents in the emergency department—is universal screening the answer?	4
Prevalence and clinical characteristics of children with coexisting coeliac disease and inflammatory bowel disease	4
Diurnal salivary cortisol and cortisone concentrations in girls with Turner syndrome and healthy controls: a preliminary report	4
Parent-to-parent recommendations for coping with congenital heart disease: a mixed-methods study	4
Birth anthropometry among three Asian racial groups in Singapore: proposed new growth charts	4
96.65% confidence limits? What is this?	4
New oral polio vaccines type 2	4
PRoMPT BOLUS; fluids for treating shock, the evidence builds	4
Cutaneous cytomegalovirus mimicking mpox in an immunocompromised infant	4
Rituximab treatment in children with IgA vasculitis nephritis: a case series of an international cohort	4
Role of procalcitonin in predicting complications of Kawasaki disease	4
Offshore detention: cross-sectional analysis of the health of children and young people seeking asylum in Australia	4