Archives of Disease in Childhood

Article	Citations
P01 Reducing Interruptions during administration of medicines to children	159
P20 Child presenting with paroxysmal atrio-ventricular heart block, a multi-disciplinary team approach	82
What about positive childhood experiences?	70
Accuracy of point-of-care testing for the diagnosis of respiratory pathogens in a paediatric intensive care setting	58
Incidence, aetiology and neurodisability associated with severe microcephaly: a national surveillance study	54
SP3 Optimising prescribing of medicines to children by formulary interface pharmacists	51
Consent and assent in paediatric practice: it’s the conversation that matters	37
Research on child and adolescent health in low- and middle-income countries in 2023–2024	33
Correction:Can I go home now? The safety and efficacy of a new UK paediatric febrile neutropenia protocol for risk-stratified early discharge on oral antibiotics	32
Highlights from the literature	31
Data handling practices and commercial features of apps related to children: a scoping review of content analyses	30
What is the optimal antibiotic therapy for the treatment of non-tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis in children?	27
Rising Kawasaki disease incidence in New Zealand: analysis of national population incidence and outcomes 2000–2017	26
Urethroliths – a rare complication of urethral reconstruction	25
Myanmar paediatricians during military coup: we strike and survive	24
Advancing the conversation around blended diets for gastrostomy-fed children	24
Paediatric hospital antimicrobial guidelines: a national UK review	24
Atoms	24
Role of the medical examiner service in children and young people’s deaths	23
Access to evidence-based treatments for young people with body dysmorphic disorder	22
Sexually transmitted infections in suspected child sexual abuse	22
Improved paediatric antimicrobial prescribing with a smartphone application: a before and after interventional study	21
Paediatric health-related quality of life in congenital cytomegalovirus	21
Rifampin urinary excretion to predict serum targets in children with tuberculosis: a prospective diagnostic accuracy study	20
Improving clinical competence with LGBTQ+ patients in the paediatric emergency department: an education intervention study	20

Legg-Calve-Perthes’ disease: an opportunity to prevent blindness?	20
Role of overnight oximetry in assessing the severity of obstructive sleep apnoea in typically developing children: a multicentre study	20
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	20
Management of nocturnal enuresis: changes over a century	20
Analysis of guideline recommendations for treatment of asthma exacerbations in children: a Pediatric Emergency Research Networks (PERN) study	19
Effect of early childhood development interventions delivered by healthcare providers to improve cognitive outcomes in children at 0–36 months: a systematic review and meta-analysis	19
P01 Audit of labinic probiotics on the neonatal unit	18
More than asthma: a case for revisiting a diagnosis	18
Screening parents of children with a chronic condition for mental health problems: a systematic review	18
P03 Paracetamol dosing in hospitalised children – a national survey	17
P14 Identification of prescribing errors in a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU): an audit	17
Highlights from the literature	17
Compatibility of pentoxifylline injection with syringe and inline filters	16
Rehydration strategies in infants and children with acute gastroenteritis refusing or not tolerating an oral fluid challenge	16
Obesity and dental caries in childhood: trends in prevalence and socioeconomic inequalities—a multicohort population-wide data linkage study	16
Atoms	16
Caregiver knowledge and attitudes relating to paediatric pneumonia and antimicrobial stewardship: a qualitative study	16
Survival, hospitalisation and surgery in children born with Pierre Robin sequence: a European population-based cohort study	16
Severe accidental poisonings in children: a British Paediatric Surveillance Unit nationwide prospective study	15
Infants born during the COVID-19 pandemic have less interest in masked faces than unmasked faces	15
Do proton pump inhibitors reduce gastrointestinal complication when starting long-term non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs therapy?	15
Invasive bacterial infection in children with fever and petechial rash in the emergency department: a national prospective observational study	15
Early detection of gastrointestinal polyps and neoplasia following radiation for childhood-onset cancer	15
‘Fighting every day’: exploring caregiver quality of life and perspectives on healthcare services for children with dementia – a cross-sectional, mixed-methods study	14
Freiherr von Münchhausen and the two syndromes bearing his name	14
Relationship between oscillatory volume and oscillatory pressure in neonatal high-frequency oscillatory ventilators: an in vitro study	14
Life outcomes after paediatric kidney transplantation: a qualitative, biographical study in long-term survivors	13
Long COVID in children and adolescents. What is it?	13
‘A useful space’, ‘Real steep learning’: professionals’ perspectives on new models of integrated care for children and young people in North West London	13
Management of paediatric elbow injuries, where is the equipoise? A UK and Ireland wide international survey of practice	13
Is honey an effective adjunct to conventional analgesic agents for children post-tonsillectomy?	13
Simplifying CFTR modulation therapy in cystic fibrosis	13
Acute kidney injury after treatment of paracetamol overdose using new N-acetylcysteine guideline	13
Meta-analysis of donor–recipient gender profile in paediatric living donor liver transplantation	13
The climate crisis is also a child rights crisis	12
There’s science… and then there might be policy change…	12
National consensus to develop core outcomes for the evaluation of complications from excess weight (CEW) clinics: results of a national Delphi process	12
Does the use of diazoxide for hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia increase the risk of necrotising enterocolitis in neonates?	12
External validation of a multivariable prediction model for identification of pneumonia and other serious bacterial infections in febrile immunocompromised children	12
Ethnicity, child health and paediatric services	12
Atoms	11
SP8 Embedding ‘pill’ swallowing training across a UK School of pharmacy	11
P13 Vitamin D preparations: what’s in the bottle?	11
Increasing incidence of Kawasaki disease and associated coronary aneurysm in Aotearoa New Zealand: a retrospective cohort study	11
The Dutch model for regulating paediatric euthanasia	11
Highlights from the literature	11
History of the regulation of the medical profession in Britain	11
Invertase is an effective and cost-efficient alternative to sacrosidase oral solution for sucrase deficiency: a cohort study	11
P40 Implementation of standard parenteral nutrition (PN) in a large tertiary neonatal service during COVID-19 pandemic – the considerations, the challenges and the lessons learnt	11
For children admitted to hospital, what interventions improve medication safety on ward rounds? A systematic review	11

Public awareness of childhood, teenager and young adult cancer signs and symptoms in Great Britain: a cross-sectional survey	11
Features of the transposed seasonality of the 2021 RSV epidemic in the UK and Ireland: analysis of the first 10 000 patients	11
General population screening for type 1 diabetes using islet autoantibodies at the preschool vaccination visit: a proof-of-concept study (the T1Early study)	11
After the FEAST study	11
28 Paediatric medication error prevention (PMEP) a tripartite alliance working together	11
Intrahepatic portosystemic shunts, from prenatal diagnosis to postnatal outcome: a retrospective study	10
Acute attacks of respiratory distress: moving from description to a personalised approach	10
Stillbirths and neonatal deaths: a neglected global pandemic	10
Safeguarding deaf children: how to make a VASST difference	10
Outcomes in neonatal critical and non-critical aortic stenosis: a retrospective cohort study	10
5 The perceived barriers and facilitators for model-informed dosing in pregnancy: a qualitative stakeholder analysis	10
4 Risks associated with antidepressants in patients with hypertension during pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study	10
Behind the scenes: ADC in the 1980s	10
Is shorter antibiotic treatment duration increasing the risk of relapse in paediatric acute focal bacterial nephritis?	10
Allergy to beta-lactam antibiotics in children: predictors for a positive oral challenge test	10
Gender services for children and adolescents across the EU-15+ countries: an online survey	10
Can I go home now? The safety and efficacy of a new UK paediatric febrile neutropenia protocol for risk-stratified early discharge on oral antibiotics	10
Design and evaluation of a visual genomic explainer: a mixed-methods study	9
Feasibility of single question mental health surveillance in chronic disease	9
Must the capacitous young person also be competent to provide consent for treatment and research?	9
Improving standards for primary care for children and adolescents in Europe, Central Asia and beyond: the WHO Pocket Book of Primary health care for children and adolescents	9
Prehospital paediatric trauma: equipping prehospital providers to deliver high-quality care	9
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a biomarker of acute pulmonary exacerbations in children with cystic fibrosis: a retrospective cohort study	9
Multifocal tuberculosis: a phenotype of Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial disease	9
Birth weight and school absences and attainment: a longitudinal linked cohort study of compulsory schooling in England	9
Economic modelling of providing ‘spare’ adrenaline autoinjectors to all schools to improve the management of anaphylaxis	8
To pre-round or not to pre-round?	8
Machine learning forecasting for COVID-19 pandemic-associated effects on paediatric respiratory infections	8
Psychosocial support interventions for children and adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review	8
Characteristics of children and adolescents referred to specialist gender services: a systematic review	8
Paediatric cardiac donation following circulatory determination of death: where do we stand?	8
Staff competence in caring for LGBTQ+ patients in the paediatric emergency department	8
Paediatric NHS 111 Clinical Assessment Services pilot: an observational study	8
Exploring interaction effects of social determinants of health with hospital admission type on academic performance: a data linkage study	8
Acute asthma systematic review series	8
Rate of invasive bacterial infection in recently vaccinated young infants with fever without source	8
Disagreements over medical treatment	8
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	8
P21 Evaluating the impact of pharmacist teaching to medical students on paediatric prescribing	8
Deep brain stimulation in the management of movement disorders in childhood: a UK-wide cross-sectional study	8
Masculinising and feminising hormone interventions for adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review	8
Interventions to suppress puberty in adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review	8
Characteristics and outcomes of children admitted to paediatric intensive care units with life-threatening pertussis infection in Great Britain 2023–2024	8
Cystic fibrosis transition from paediatric to adult care: international survey results	7
Codesign and evaluation of advanced therapeutic information resources for and with families of children with neurological conditions: a mixed methods cross-sectional study	7
Ethanol in biliary atresia	7
Nasopharyngeal glial heterotopia, ectopic pituitary and craniopharyngeal canal	7
SP4 Implementation of smart-pumps and standard concentration infusions across a paediatric hospital group – a training and evaluation model	7
P06 Evaluating the novel role of the paediatric endocrine pharmacist	7
High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin versus albumin 4% in paediatric toxic shock syndrome: a randomised controlled feasibility study	7
Should we replace nail plates after repairing nail bed injuries in children?	7
Highlights from the literature	7
Variation in access and prescription of vedolizumab and ustekinumab in paediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a UK-wide study	7
Non-therapeutic circumcision of boys: a family matter	7
Higher childhood pneumonia admission threshold remains in Lao PDR: an observational study	7
P35 An evaluation of clopidogrel use in a children’s cardiology centre	7
Effectiveness of nirsevimab immunoprophylaxis against respiratory syncytial virus-related outcomes in hospital and primary care settings: a retrospective cohort study in infants in Catalonia (Spain)	7
Can you treat non-severe tuberculosis with a shorter regimen?	7
A retrospective case review of young people referred for paediatric critical care transport following self-harm or a suicide attempt, 2015–2022	7
Natural history of otitis media with effusion without hearing loss in children under 12 years: a systematic review	7
CT coronary angiography in Kawasaki disease: current perspectives	7
Atoms	7
The global state of early child development: from epidemiology to interventions	7
Race and ethnicity in clinical trials	7
Eosinophilic oesophagitis – have we caused it?	7
Two important paediatric intensive care studies: LongVentKids and Oxy-PICU	7
High flow oxygen therapy	6
Eczema: more treatments available	6
P30 Improving the documentation of paediatric height/length for inpatients	6
13 Feasibility of the pragmatic PBPK modelling approach – towards model-informed dosing in paediatric clinical care	6
P43 Ketogenic diets – how can pharmacy help?	6
Factors that may improve paediatric workplace-based assessments: an exploratory study	6
Highlights from the literature	6
Impact of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder on families	6
Interventions in primary and community care to reduce urgent paediatric hospital admissions: systematic review	6
Social communication skill attainment in babies born during the COVID-19 pandemic: a birth cohort study	6
What is the significance of an accelerated BCG reaction in children?	6
Hiding in plain sight: how the COVID-19 pandemic unmasked the autoinflammatory PFAPA syndrome lurking in our midst	6
Does the measurement of fractional exhaled nitric oxide help asthma management?	6
34 Attitudes of children and young people and their parents towards polypharmacy – pilot study	6

P33 Patient/parent acceptability of different forms of oral hydrocortisone in congenital adrenal hyperplasia	6
Penetrating e-bike handlebar injury	6
GAPRUKI and PERUKI : community acquired pneumonia	6
Eat, sleep and console model of care for managing infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome: a meta-analysis of observational studies	6
Performance of blood enterovirus and parechovirus polymerase chain reaction testing in young febrile infants: a prospective multicentre observational study	6
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	6
Unusual cause of ‘croup’	6
Hazards of medical terminology from classical languages: it’s all Greek (and Latin) to me!	6
18 In vitro investigation of vancomycin-induced kidney injury: development of a 2D cellular model	6
Asthma carbon footprint	6
P03 Leflunomide treatment for inflammatory bowel disease and intestinal failure caused by TTC7A deficiency	6
SP5 ‘Favipiravir odyssey’ (respiratory syncytial virus treatment and monitoring in severe combined immunodeficiency)	6
Safety, resource use and nutritional content of home-blended diets in children who are gastrostomy fed: findings from ‘YourTube’ – a prospective cohort study	6
Rate and severity of radiological features of physical abuse in children during the first UK-wide COVID-19 enforced national lockdown	6
Clinical presentation of bone tumours in children and young people: a systematic review and meta-analysis	6
Hypoxaemia definition in childhood based on arterial oxygen saturation obtained with a pulse oximeter: a retrospective study	6
Families’ experiences of central-line infection in children: a qualitative study	5
Does the use of point of care ultrasound (POCUS) improve umbilical venous catheter (UVC) positioning in neonates?	5
Interrupted time series analysis of admissions before and after introduction of rapid review clinics in two centres	5
National recommendations for the management of children and young people with IgA vasculitis: a best available evidence, group agreement-based approach	5
Evolution of paediatric eating disorders in Singapore: a historical cohort study	5
Potential bed-day savings and caregiver perspectives of transitioning hospital-level management of infants with bronchiolitis to the home: a mixed-methods study	5
P04 Clinical pharmacists’ perceptions of the barriers and facilitators to the implementation of paediatric clinical pharmacy services in Hong Kong	5
Can we distinguish the consequences of early maltreatment on child behaviour from idiopathic autism?	5
Preventing food allergy fatalities	5
Clinical characteristics of patients with recurrent Kawasaki disease: a nationwide cohort study of 19 456 patients with minimum 3-year follow up	5
Vancomycin-associated acute kidney injury epidemiology in children: a systematic review	5
Salbutamol safety in children under 2 years of age with acute wheezing: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials	5
Supporting parents of children born with differences in sex development	5
Identification and treatment of neurodevelopmental and mental disorders in boys and adults with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a cohort study	5
37 Deprescribing long acting beta2 agonists in children and adolescents with stable asthma: a systematic review	5
Oral liquid medicines for children: the issues of choice	5
Courts guiding doctors: declaring clinical practice in advance	5
Sexually transmitted infections	5
Author index	5
Protecting patients against clinician bias	5
Medication errors involving intravenous paracetamol in children: experience from enquiries to the National Poisons Information Service	5
Changing contexts of child health: an assessment of unmet physical, psychological and social needs of children with common chronic childhood illness	5
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	5
Patient and carer priorities for research and clinical care of children with Down syndrome	5
Diagnosing PFAPA during the COVID-19 era: clarity during quarantine	5
Highlights from the literature	5
Surrogacy: of Byzantine complexity	5
P24 Primary pharmaceutical care and young people: exploring young people perspectives	5
Group-based parent training programme for children with neurological conditions: a feasibility study	5
Epidemiology of gender dysphoria and gender incongruence in children and young people attending primary care practices in England: retrospective cohort study	5
Cutaneous cytomegalovirus mimicking mpox in an immunocompromised infant	4
Atoms	4
Nationwide, couple-based genetic carrier screening	4
P38 An audit of excipients of one manufacturer’s unlicensed liquid preparations in a tertiary paediatric hospital	4
Long-term evaluation of faecal calprotectin levels in a European cohort of children with cystic fibrosis	4
36 Mapping variation between national and local clinical practice guidelines for acute paediatric asthma from the United Kingdom and the Netherlands	4
Atoms	4
Cost of childhood severe pneumonia management in selected public inpatient care facilities in Bangladesh: a provider perspective	4
Management of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease: a scoping review with advice on initial management	4
To define reference ranges for the 3% and 4% mean desaturation nadir in healthy children under 12 years: observational study using oximetry motion-resistant technology	4
Birth prevalence of anorectal malformations in England and 5-year survival: a national birth cohort study	4
Patients’ and carers’ views and the importance of ethnicity, diversity and inclusion in research priority settings	4
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia in children—incidence and trends in detection, presentation and management	4
Falling enthusiasm for paediatrics in South Korea: it couldn’t happen here. Could it?	4
Socioeconomic barriers preventing children and young people living with long-term health conditions from achieving optimal outcomes	4
Adherence to the 2015 and 2020 British Society of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes guidelines and outcomes in critically ill children with diabetic ketoacidosis: a retrospective cohort study	4
Language ability and virtual mental healthcare utilisation among immigrant and refugee youth: a population-based cohort study	4
Parents seeking treatment overseas	4
Role of oral corticosteroids in the treatment of acute preschool wheeze	4
One-to-one counselling and school attendance in the UK: a single group pre-post study	4
Informed consent and assent guide for paediatric clinical trials in Europe	4
Epidemiology and mapping of child road casualties	4
19 The inflammation in the pathology of patients with mucopolysaccharidosis	4
Trends in weight loss attempts among children in England	4
Healthcare professionals’ perspectives on commercial milk formula marketing in the UK: a qualitative study	4
Impact of childhood burns on academic performance: a matched population-based cohort study	4
Cerebriform nevus sebaceous in an infant: an unusual age of presentation	4
Technical response to the Neonatal and Paediatric Pharmacist Group’s proposal to standardise intravenous infusion concentrations for children in the UK	4
New oral polio vaccines type 2	4
Acute rheumatic fever in the UK and Ireland: a BPSU surveillance study	4
Rituximab treatment in children with IgA vasculitis nephritis: a case series of an international cohort	4
History of paediatric genetics: 100 years of scientific progress and ethical challenges	4
Mental health of caregivers of children with medical complexity: group-based trajectory modelling	4
Delabelling penicillin allergy is not rocket science	4
Procalcitonin: confusing	4
Triage tools in the paediatric emergency department	4
Diet and development among children aged 36–59 months in low-income countries	4
P27 The accuracy of tablet splitting to provide appropriate paediatric enalapril doses	4
Child poverty and health inequalities in the UK: a guide for paediatricians	4
Holistic approach to gender questioning children and young people	4
Associations of excessive internet use, sleep duration and physical activity with school absences: a cross-sectional, population-based study of adolescents in years 8 and 9	4
Spotting childhood abdominal tumours: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the clinical presentation	4
Complications of paediatric kidney transplantation: a paediatrician’s review	4
Recurrent themes from paediatric mortality and morbidity: a network perspective 2021–2023	4
Use of inhaled/nebulised ipratropium bromide in addition to standard first-line treatment with inhaled/nebulised short-acting beta 2-agonist and systemic steroid in the management of acute asthma exac	4
Pharmacogenomics and asthma treatment: acceptability to children, families and healthcare professionals	4
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	4
Pain in children with Bell’s palsy: secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial	4
UK-ROX. What an incredible randomised controlled study	4