Anesthesiology

Article	Citations
Anesthesiology	866
Antithrombin Levels during Venoarterial ECMO: Comment	240
Central Venous Catheter–associated Venous Thrombosis in Neonates: “Seek and You Shall Find”	215
Effects of Serratus Anterior Plane Block on Early Recovery from Thoracoscopic Lung Resection: A Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial: Erratum	103
Gastric Volume and Diabetes: Comment	92
Reviewing Residency Applications during the Pandemic	82
Vesalius’ Fabrica: Sublime Anatomy, Crude Physiology	78
Savoring Uncertainty	76
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	76
Anesthesiology	74
We Are All Perfectly Fine: A Memoir of Love, Medicine and Healing	73
Moving from “Surgeries” to Patients: Progress and Pitfalls While Using Machine Learning to Personalize Transfusion Prediction	59
Updates in Prevention of Surgical Site Infection: Comment	58
Amiodarone with or without N-Acetylcysteine for the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation after Thoracic Surgery: A Double-blind, Randomized Trial	55
Science, Medicine, and the Anesthesiologist	54
Ketamine Pharmacodynamics Entangled: Comment	53
Intravenous Dabigatran Provides Adequate Anticoagulation for Cardiopulmonary Bypass Using a Rabbit Model	53
Prone Positioning in COVID-19 ARDS: Reply	53
Modified Thermodilution for Simultaneous Cardiac Output and Recirculation Assessment in Veno-venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Prospective Diagnostic Accuracy Study	52
Anesthesia and Developing Brains: Unanswered Questions and Proposed Paths Forward	51
The Second Randomized Trial to Suggest You Shouldn’t Change Your Anesthetic in Infants to Avoid Neurotoxicity	50
Anesthesiology	47
Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Lung Resection: Comment	46
Mark C. Bicket, M.D., Ph.D., Recipient of the 2025 James E. Cottrell, M.D., Presidential Scholar Award	46
Use of Neuromuscular Blocking and Antagonism Agents across the Spectrum of Renal Impairment Undergoing Major Inpatient Surgery: A Single-center Retrospective Observational Cohort Study	46

Modulation of the Renin–Angiotensin System in Critically Ill Patients: Addressing Seven Key Questions for the Intensivist	45
Patient Blood Management: Moving Beyond Guidelines to Action	44
Reviewing DNR Guidelines at a Time of Transition: Comment	43
Hypotension Prediction Index Revalidation: Comment	42
Hypotension Prediction Index Revalidation: Reply	42
Ring Around the Rocuronium: Sugammadex Encapsulation Explained BIT by BIT	41
Analgesia as a Component of General Anesthesia: A Problem of Terminology?	40
A Medical Student’s Pauses, Perspectives, and Pursuits during Clerkships	40
Dr. Paul M. Wood’s Namesake Collection Finds a Home	39
Naloxone for Opioid Overdose: Comment	39
Quantitative Monitoring Practice Change: Reply	39
2024 Emery A. Rovenstine Memorial Lecture: Our Finest Hour—How Anesthesiologists Saved Countless Lives during the COVID-19 Pandemic	38
Stress Pathways Induced by Volatile Anesthetics and Failure of Preconditioning in a Mitochondrial Complex I Mutant	38
NPO! Ready to Go?: Do Current Fasting Guidelines Ensure Empty Stomach in Diabetic Patients?	38
“Bioblasts” in the Crosshairs—Again	37
Perioperative Management of Preeclampsia: Reply	37
Exposure to Operative Anesthesia in Childhood and Subsequent Neurobehavioral Diagnoses: A Natural Experiment Using Appendectomy	36
This Month in Anesthesiology	36
Anesthesia and Surgery in Space: Reply	35
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	35
Continuing Anesthesia Services in the Face of a Prolonged Digital Health System Outage	34
Association between Preoperative Depression and Length of Stay after Major Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	31
Protamine Dosing in Cardiac Surgery: Can One Size Fit All? Erratum	31
Association between Intraoperative Electroencephalogram Burst Suppression and Postoperative Delirium: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	31
Longitudinal Reliability of Milestones Learning Trajectories during Anesthesiology Residency	31
Evolving Perspectives on Esophagectomy Care: Clinical Update	31
Alluring Potential to Accelerate Emergence and Ameliorate Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression without Antagonizing Analgesia: Danavorexton Enters the Anesthetic Landscape	31
Keeping the Patient at the Center of Conscientious Objection while Respecting Our Colleagues	30
Reducing Adverse Outcomes from Handovers: Reply	30
Unmasking the Pain: Preserving Humanity in Medicine	30
Aortic Valve in the Mitral Position	30
The Anesthesiologist	29
Postpandemic Burnout: Comment	29
Dr. Crawford Long Honored at the Georgia State Capitol while Dr. J. Marion Sims Is Busted	28
Electrical Impedance Tomography for Assessing the Impact of Inhaled Nitric Oxide on Pulmonary Artery Pressure	28
Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Lung Resection: Comment	27
Suzetrigine: First in a New Class of Nonopioid Analgesics for Acute Pain	27
Novel Resuscitation Strategies in Severe Trauma: Comment	27
Perioperative Acute Kidney Injury: Diagnosis, Prediction, Prevention, and Treatment	27
Influence of Remifentanil on the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Remimazolam in Healthy Volunteers	27
Developing an Electroencephalogram-based Model to Predict Awakening after Cardiac Arrest Using Partial Processing with the BIS Engine	26
Sweeping Away Dyspnea	26
Balanced Billing Legislation and the Invisible Hand of Adam Smith	26
Paravertebral versus Pectoralis-II (Interpectoral and Pectoserratus) Nerve Blocks for Postoperative Analgesia after Nonmastectomy Breast Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled, Observer-masked Noninferiori	26
“Shocking” Self-experimentation Brings Dr. Hassan H. Ali’s “Train of Four” to Boston	26
This Month in Anesthesiology	26
Morton’s Letheon: The Sweet Promise of Surgical Oblivion	26
Methadone Dosing and Postoperative Pain Management in Cardiothoracic Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study	25
This Month in Anesthesiology	25
Increased Global and Regional Connectivity in Propofol-induced Unconsciousness: Human Intracranial Electroencephalography Study	25

Perioperative Management of Patients Taking Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists: Applying Evidence to Clinical Practice	24
Anesthesiology Editorial Board Updates, 2025	24
Cardiac Output Measurement and Reporting: More Than Just Going with the Flow	24
Trends in Neuraxial Labor Analgesia Utilization: Comment	24
Joyful in Life and Labor: Dr. Ezzat Abouleish	24
Development of a Prediction Score for Evaluation of Extubation Readiness in Neurosurgical Patients with Mechanical Ventilation	23
Strengthening Discovery and Application of Artificial Intelligence in Anesthesiology: A Report from the Anesthesia Research Council	23
Not Quite A Corpse	22
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	22
Anesthesiology	22
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	22
Dr. Paul Janssen: Making Piperidine Dreams Come True	22
Uncoupling Pain and Opioid Use after Surgery	22
This Month in Anesthesiology	21
Cognitive Decline after Delirium in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: Erratum	21
This Month in Anesthesiology [September 2018]: Erratum	21
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	21
Dural Puncture Epidural in Obese Parturients: Comment	21
Spare Parts: The Story of Medicine Through the History of Transplant Surgery	20
Bronchoscopic Removal of Segmental Mucus Plugs in a Premature Infant	20
Baseline Gastric Volume in Fasting Diabetic Patients Is Not Higher than That in Nondiabetic Patients: A Cross-sectional Noninferiority Study	20
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Brachial Plexopathy after Prolonged Prone Positioning	20
Presence of Preoperative Neurodegeneration Biofluid Markers in Patients with Postoperative Delirium	20
Quadratus Lumborum Block: Anatomical Concepts, Mechanisms, and Techniques: Erratum	19
Mechanical Power Ratio and Respiratory Treatment Escalation in COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Secondary Analysis of a Prospectively Enrolled Cohort	19
Dr. Adventure: Danger and Discovery from Pole to Pole	19
Carbon Footprint of Anesthesia: Comment	19
The contribution of the brain-gut-microbiome axis to intergenerational abnormalities in a rat model of perioperative neurocognitive disorder	19
Acetaminophen 5-HT3 Antagonist Interaction: Comment	19
Liposomal Bupivacaine’s Effect on the Diaphragm: Reply	18
Tidal Volume, Positive End-expiratory Pressure, and Postoperative Hypoxemia: Comment	18
Pressure Support Ventilation and Atelectasis: Comment	18
This Month in Anesthesiology	18
William James’ Nitrous Oxide Nightmare: A Metaphysical Revelation	18
Sedation-related Electroencephalographic Patterns in Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure	18
Lost in Translation: Failure of Preclinical Studies to Accurately Predict the Effect of Regional Analgesia on Cancer Recurrence	18
Influenza Vaccination in Perioperative Settings: A Teachable Moment	18
Midazolam at Low Nanomolar Concentrations Affects Long-term Potentiation and Synaptic Transmission Predominantly via the α1–γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptor Subunit in Mice	17
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	17
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	17
Intraoperative Use of Phenylephrine versus Ephedrine and Postoperative Delirium: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study	17
Anesthesiology	17
Emulating Target Trials to Study Perioperative and Critical Care Interventions with Observational Data: Promise and Limitations	17
Single-cell Genomics: A Quantum Leap toward Understanding Complexity?	17
Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Lung Resection: Comment	17
Labor Analgesia in Simpson’s Scotland: Divine Blessing or Witch’s Curse?	16
A Patient’s Countdown to Surgery	16
Monitoring Argatroban Anticoagulation in the Critically Ill: All Tests Are Not Created Equal	16
COVID-19 and Surgery: Getting Back to Business	16
Damage Control Resuscitation in Traumatic Hemorrhage: Comment	16
Are Genome-wide Association Studies Worth the Trouble?	16
New Prescription	16
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	16
Cytokine Hemoadsorption versus Standard Care in Cardiac Surgery Using the Oxiris Membrane: The OXICARD Single-center Randomized Trial	15
Pyridoxine for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Comment	15
Perioperative Management of Patients Receiving Short-term Mechanical Circulatory Support with the Transvalvular Heart Pump	15
This Month in Anesthesiology	15
Impact of the Standardized Intensive Care Unit Admission Ratio on Outcomes in Rapid Response System Activations: A Retrospective Multicenter Study in Japan	15
Nonopioid Analgesic Prescriptions Filled after Surgery among Older Adults in Ontario, Canada: A Population-based Cohort Study	15
Comparison of Differences in Cohort (Forward) and Case Control (Backward) Methodologic Approaches for Validation of the Hypotension Prediction Index	15
Let the Record Show: McKesson’s Automated Nargraf	15
Why the National Halothane Study Still Matters	15
Serum Neurofilament Light and Postoperative Delirium in Cardiac Surgery: A Preplanned Secondary Analysis of a Prospective Observational Study	15
Comparative Effectiveness Research on Spinal versus General Anesthesia for Surgery in Older Adults	15
Lung Injury Is Induced by Abrupt Increase in Respiratory Rate but Prevented by Recruitment Maneuver in Mild Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Rats	15
Leveraging Large Language Models to Enhance Emotional Intelligence Training in Anesthesiology	14
Statistical Analysis and Reporting of Cardiac Output Method Comparison Studies (COMPARE) Statement	14
The Amygdala: Another Switch That Controls Consciousness?	14
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	14
Cerebrospinal Fluid Drainage in Endovascular Aortic Repair: Reply	14
The Last Time	14
Continuation versus Interruption of Buprenorphine/Naloxone in Adult Veterans Undergoing Surgery: Examination of Postoperative Pain and Opioid Utilization in a National Retrospective Cohort Study	14
Platelet-derived Growth Factor Receptor-α Induces Contraction Knots and Inflammatory Pain–like Behavior in a Rat Model of Myofascial Trigger Points	14
ECPELLA Mixing Cloud on Computed Tomography Angiogram	14
Heterogeneity of Neonatal Respiratory Disorders: Reply	14
Perioperative Management of Preeclampsia: Comment	14
Anesthesiology	14
night sky	14
An Initial Investigation of Diaphragm Neurostimulation in Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome	14
How an Unusual Trade-off Could Save a Life in Gaza	14

Pupillometry: Keeping an Eye on Anesthesia	13
Science, Medicine, and the Anesthesiologist	13
Anesthesiology	13
Say Anarcha: A Young Woman, A Devious Surgeon, and the Harrowing Birth of Modern Women’s Health	13
This Month in Anesthesiology	13
GABAergic Neurons in the Central Amygdala Promote Emergence from Isoflurane Anesthesia in Mice	13
This Is The Way	13
This Month in Anesthesiology	13
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	13
Assisted Fluid Management for Major Liver Surgery: Reply	13
Advanced Hemodynamic Monitoring: Are We Asking the Right Questions?	13
Anesthesiology	13
This Month in Anesthesiology	13
Transfusions in Lung Transplantation: Reply	13
A Trip around the Sun	13
Polygenic Risk for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Comment	13
Discovering the Intriguing Properties of Extrasynaptic γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptors	12
Anesthesia, Coming of Age in the World of Modern In Silico Drug Design	12
Intergenerational Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorder in a Rat Model: Initiating Mechanisms and Pharmacological Prevention	12
Preoperative Chronic Opioid Trajectories: A Change (in Any Direction) Would Do You Good?	12
Science, Medicine, and the Anesthesiologist	12
Litman’s Basics of Pediatric Anesthesia, 3rd Edition	12
Meta-analyses of Randomized Clinical Trials in Postsurgical Pain: Verify before Trusting: Erratum	12
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	12
Anesthesiology	12
Measuring Well-being Influencers: Development and Validation of the Well-Being Influencers Survey for Healthcare (WISH) Inventory	12
Evaluate Extubation in Neurosurgical Patients: Reply	12
GABAergic Signaling during Spinal Cord Stimulation Reduces Cardiac Arrhythmias in a Porcine Model	12
Feelings from a Mom and Anesthesiologist during a School Shooting in Her Community	12
A Risk Assessment Model for Predicting Perioperative Venous Thromboembolism in Patients Receiving Surgery under Anesthesia Care	12
Cervical Injury after Videolaryngoscopy in Patient with Ankylosing Spondylitis: Comment	11
Perioperative Anaphylaxis: Comment	11
Ethereal Breath of the Gods: Always Circulating Aither	11
Anesthesiology	11
Numbers: A Year in Review	11
Intraoperative Electroencephalogram Alpha Power Associated with Mortality: Reply	11
Oxygen & Myocardial Injury in Noncardiac Surgery: Factoring it All in	11
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	11
Association of Preoperative Growth Differentiation Factor-15 Concentrations and Postoperative Cardiovascular Events after Major Noncardiac Surgery	11
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	11
Slick Potassium Channels Control Pain and Itch in Distinct Populations of Sensory and Spinal Neurons in Mice	11
Practice Guidelines for Difficult Airway Management: Comment: Erratum	11
Science, Medicine, and the Anesthesiologist	11
Perioperative Anaphylaxis: Comment	11
This Month in Anesthesiology	11
Selection Bias in the Hypotension Prediction Index: Comment	11
In My Time of Dying: How I Came Face-to-Face with the Idea of an Afterlife	10
Caffeine in the Perioperative Setting	10
Prediction of Postoperative Deterioration in Cardiac Surgery Patients Using Electronic Health Record and Physiologic Waveform Data	10
Prevention of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction by Minocycline in Elderly Patients after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial	10
Nitric Oxide and Kidney Injury after Cardiac Surgery: A Solution Looking for a Problem	10
Cortical Dynamics and Postoperative Cognition: Reply	10
Sedatives and Postoperative Delirium: Comment	10
An Inadvertent Course of a Central Venous Catheter	10
Safe or Skip? Association Between Intraoperative Midazolam in Elderly Patients and Rates of Postop Delirium	10
Determination of the Optimal Volume of 0.5% Ropivacaine in Single-injection Retroclavicular Brachial Plexus Block for Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery: A Phase I/II Trial	10
Sensory-selective Peripheral and Neuraxial Nerve Blockade with 2′,6′-Pipecoloxylidide	10
Hemodynamics Effects of the Left Lateral Decubitus Position in Pregnancy as Assessed by Simultaneous Internal Jugular and Common Carotid Doppler Ultrasound	10
Keats: A Brief Life in Nine Poems and One Epitaph	10
Frailty and Cardiac Complications after Minor and Major Noncardiac Surgery in Older Adults	9
Diagnosis and Treatment of Perioperative Anemia: A Society for Perioperative Assessment and Quality Improvement Collaborative Review	9
Adverse Events Associated with Airway Management in Pediatric Anesthesia: A Prospective, Multicenter, Observational Japan Pediatric Difficult Airway in Anesthesia (J-PEDIA) Study	9
This Month in Anesthesiology	9
Olive Oil	9
Identification and Treatment of Pediatric Perioperative Anxiety	9
Recovery of the Acute Hypoxic Ventilatory Response: “I Have Given Sugammadex, and the Patient Is Breathing Fine!”	9
Role of the Anesthesiologist as a Patient Advocate: A Medical Student’s Perspective	9
Mechanical Power during General Anesthesia and Postoperative Respiratory Failure: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study	9
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	9
Hektoen International: A Journal of Medical Humanities	9
Antithrombin Deficiency during Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Extremely Common, but Does It Matter?	9
Altered Gut Microbiome Composition and Function in Individuals with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome	9
Anesthesiology	9
Current and Developing Approaches for Facilitating Emergence from General Anesthesia	9
Heart to Home: Does Dexamethasone Increase Number of Days Alive at Home after Cardiac Surgery?	9
Anesthesiology	9
Thermodilution-derived Recirculation and Cardiac Output Measurement during Veno-venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Do We Need More Bells and Whistles?	9
Intraoperative Burst Suppression Research: Quo Vadis?	8
Clinical and Genetic Factors Associated with Intraoperative Minimum Alveolar Concentration Ratio: A Single-center Retrospective Cohort and Genome-wide Association Study	8
Deranged Balance of Hemostasis and Fibrinolysis in Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation: Assessment and Relevance in Different Clinical Settings	8
Hemodynamic Support in Sepsis	8
Review of the ASA Physical Status Classification: Reply	8
Ketamine Psychedelic and Antinociceptive Effects Are Connected: Erratum	8
Rapid, Safe, and Efficient Reduction in the Carbon Footprint of Preoperative Travel: A Nationwide Study	8
Hemodynamic Responses to Crystalloid and Colloid Fluid Boluses during Noncardiac Surgery	8
Evaluation of Diaphragmatic Function after Interscalene Block with Liposomal Bupivacaine: A Randomized Controlled Trial	8
The Stars Align in Support of Morton’s “Anaesthesia”	8
Epidural Analgesia and Recurrence after Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Danish Retrospective Registry-based Cohort Study	8
Psychological Effects of Explicit Recall under Sedation and after Surgery (PEERS): A Prospective Cohort Study on 2,500 Patients	8
A Poem for Henry	8
Anesthesiology	8
Impact of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s Safety Communication on Gabapentinoid–Opioid Coprescription	8
This Month in Anesthesiology	8
Antiplatelet and Wound Healing Implications of Immunotherapy and Targeted Cancer Therapies in the Perioperative Period	8
Four-factor Prothrombin Complex Concentrate Use for Bleeding Management in Adult Trauma	8