Anesthesiology

Article	Citations
Anesthesiology	346
Central Venous Catheter–associated Venous Thrombosis in Neonates: “Seek and You Shall Find”	325
The Second Randomized Trial to Suggest You Shouldn’t Change Your Anesthetic in Infants to Avoid Neurotoxicity	175
Anesthesiology	121
Mark C. Bicket, M.D., Ph.D., Recipient of the 2025 James E. Cottrell, M.D., Presidential Scholar Award	91
Effects of Serratus Anterior Plane Block on Early Recovery from Thoracoscopic Lung Resection: A Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial: Erratum	83
Rising Treatment for Substance Use Disorder Presents New Challenges for Anesthesiologists as Perioperative Medicine Specialists	76
When Your Doctor-mom Heart Feels Torn in Two	72
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	68
Gastric Volume and Diabetes: Comment	67
Ketamine Pharmacodynamics Entangled: Comment	63
Updates in Prevention of Surgical Site Infection: Comment	63
We Are All Perfectly Fine: A Memoir of Love, Medicine and Healing	60
Reviewing DNR Guidelines at a Time of Transition: Comment	58
Prone Positioning in COVID-19 ARDS: Reply	58
Ring Around the Rocuronium: Sugammadex Encapsulation Explained BIT by BIT	57
Analgesia as a Component of General Anesthesia: A Problem of Terminology?	53
A Medical Student’s Pauses, Perspectives, and Pursuits during Clerkships	53
Quantitative Monitoring Practice Change: Reply	53
Dr. Paul M. Wood’s Namesake Collection Finds a Home	51
NPO! Ready to Go?: Do Current Fasting Guidelines Ensure Empty Stomach in Diabetic Patients?	50
2024 Emery A. Rovenstine Memorial Lecture: Our Finest Hour—How Anesthesiologists Saved Countless Lives during the COVID-19 Pandemic	49
“Bioblasts” in the Crosshairs—Again	48
Stress Pathways Induced by Volatile Anesthetics and Failure of Preconditioning in a Mitochondrial Complex I Mutant	48
Perioperative Management of Preeclampsia: Reply	48

Naloxone for Opioid Overdose: Comment	46
Modified Thermodilution for Simultaneous Cardiac Output and Recirculation Assessment in Veno-venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Prospective Diagnostic Accuracy Study	46
Use of Neuromuscular Blocking and Antagonism Agents across the Spectrum of Renal Impairment Undergoing Major Inpatient Surgery: A Single-center Retrospective Observational Cohort Study	46
Hypotension Prediction Index Revalidation: Comment	45
Hypotension Prediction Index Revalidation: Reply	43
Two Paths, One Destination: Propofol vs. Volatile in Cancer Surgery	42
Cerebral small-vessel disease and postoperative delirium in elderly non-cardiac surgical patients	42
Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Lung Resection: Comment	42
Patient Blood Management: Moving Beyond Guidelines to Action	41
Continuing Anesthesia Services in the Face of a Prolonged Digital Health System Outage	41
Evolving Perspectives on Esophagectomy Care: Clinical Update	39
Ultrasound-guided External Oblique Intercostal Plane Block with Ropivacaine for Analgesia after Open Hepatectomy: A Randomized Controlled Study	39
Role of Dorsomedial Periaqueductal Gray Glutamatergic Neurons in Promoting Arousal under Multiple General Anesthetics in Mice	38
Sense of Belongingness among Anesthesiology Residents: Adapting a Validated Tool to Establish Benchmarks and Identify Outliers	38
The Stitch-Up: How Medical Misogyny Harms Us All	38
Spatial Analysis of Preoperative Malnutrition: A Geographic Targeting Framework for Nutrition Intervention	37
Simpson, Bonica, and the Theology of Obstetric Anesthesia	37
A Lesson in Two Clinical Vignettes: Laughter Remains a Potent Medicine	36
Massive Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm in a Pediatric Patient: Challenges for Optimal Anesthesia Care	36
Automated Volatile Anesthetics Delivery with End-tidal Control: Comment	35
Breath-based Propofol Pharmacometabolomics: Comment	34
Functional Capacity and Postoperative Outcomes: Reply	33
Watershed	33
Modulation of the Renin–Angiotensin System in Critically Ill Patients: Addressing Seven Key Questions for the Intensivist	32
Intravenous Dabigatran Provides Adequate Anticoagulation for Cardiopulmonary Bypass Using a Rabbit Model	32
Antithrombin Levels during Venoarterial ECMO: Comment	32
Role of Preoptic Area γ-Aminobutyric Acid–mediated Neurons in Distinctly Regulating Sleep and Rousability during Dexmedetomidine Sedation in Mice	32
Association between Intraoperative Electroencephalogram Burst Suppression and Postoperative Delirium: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	32
Reviewing Residency Applications during the Pandemic	32
Ketamine for Acute Pain after Breast Surgery: Comment	30
Reducing Adverse Outcomes from Handovers: Reply	30
Exposure to Operative Anesthesia in Childhood and Subsequent Neurobehavioral Diagnoses: A Natural Experiment Using Appendectomy	30
Aortic Valve in the Mitral Position	30
Alluring Potential to Accelerate Emergence and Ameliorate Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression without Antagonizing Analgesia: Danavorexton Enters the Anesthetic Landscape	30
Postpandemic Burnout: Comment	29
Unmasking the Pain: Preserving Humanity in Medicine	29
The Anesthesiologist	28
Electrical Impedance Tomography for Assessing the Impact of Inhaled Nitric Oxide on Pulmonary Artery Pressure	28
Developing an Electroencephalogram-based Model to Predict Awakening after Cardiac Arrest Using Partial Processing with the BIS Engine	27
“Shocking” Self-experimentation Brings Dr. Hassan H. Ali’s “Train of Four” to Boston	27
Novel Resuscitation Strategies in Severe Trauma: Comment	26
This Month in Anesthesiology	26
Paravertebral versus Pectoralis-II (Interpectoral and Pectoserratus) Nerve Blocks for Postoperative Analgesia after Nonmastectomy Breast Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled, Observer-masked Noninferiori	26
This Month in Anesthesiology	26
Balanced Billing Legislation and the Invisible Hand of Adam Smith	26
Joyful in Life and Labor: Dr. Ezzat Abouleish	26
Sweeping Away Dyspnea	26
Morton’s Letheon: The Sweet Promise of Surgical Oblivion	26
Suzetrigine: First in a New Class of Nonopioid Analgesics for Acute Pain	26
Anesthesiology Editorial Board Updates, 2025	26

Trends in Neuraxial Labor Analgesia Utilization: Comment	25
Anesthesiology	25
Cardiac Output Measurement and Reporting: More Than Just Going with the Flow	25
Bronchoscopic Removal of Segmental Mucus Plugs in a Premature Infant	25
Dural Puncture Epidural in Obese Parturients: Comment	24
Keeping the Patient at the Center of Conscientious Objection while Respecting Our Colleagues	24
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	24
Dr. Crawford Long Honored at the Georgia State Capitol while Dr. J. Marion Sims Is Busted	24
This Month in Anesthesiology	24
Not Quite A Corpse	24
Influence of Remifentanil on the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Remimazolam in Healthy Volunteers	24
Protamine Dosing in Cardiac Surgery: Can One Size Fit All? Erratum	23
This Month in Anesthesiology [September 2018]: Erratum	23
Anesthesiology	23
Cognitive Decline after Delirium in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: Erratum	23
Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Lung Resection: Comment	23
Let’s Say Goodbye to Acceleromyographic Twitch Monitoring: Reply	23
Anti–Human Trafficking in Health Care: An Invitation to Anesthesiology	22
Development of a Prediction Score for Evaluation of Extubation Readiness in Neurosurgical Patients with Mechanical Ventilation	22
Baseline Gastric Volume in Fasting Diabetic Patients Is Not Higher than That in Nondiabetic Patients: A Cross-sectional Noninferiority Study	22
Development and Validation of EVANpedia for the Assessment of Perioperative Experience in Pediatric Patients	21
Air Entrainment and Subsequent Pneumocephalus Associated with Epidural Blood Patch	21
Perioperative Management of Patients Taking Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists: Applying Evidence to Clinical Practice	21
Smooth Sailing through Surgery: Frequency of Blood Pressure Monitoring and Intraoperative Hypotension	21
Presence of Preoperative Neurodegeneration Biofluid Markers in Patients with Postoperative Delirium	21
Clinical Electroencephalography for Anesthesiologists and Intensivists: Part 2—Physiologic Signatures and Active Management	20
Retention of Information by Outpatients during Anesthesia Consultation: A Randomized Study in the General Population	20
Increased Global and Regional Connectivity in Propofol-induced Unconsciousness: Human Intracranial Electroencephalography Study	20
Dosing Limits for Lumbar Plexus Infusions: Reply	20
Association between Preoperative Depression and Length of Stay after Major Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	20
Strengthening Discovery and Application of Artificial Intelligence in Anesthesiology: A Report from the Anesthesia Research Council	20
This Month in Anesthesiology	20
Methadone Dosing and Postoperative Pain Management in Cardiothoracic Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study	19
Anesthesiology	19
Uncoupling Pain and Opioid Use after Surgery	19
Perioperative Acute Kidney Injury: Diagnosis, Prediction, Prevention, and Treatment	19
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	19
Longitudinal Reliability of Milestones Learning Trajectories during Anesthesiology Residency	19
William James’ Nitrous Oxide Nightmare: A Metaphysical Revelation	18
Sedation-related Electroencephalographic Patterns in Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure	18
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Brachial Plexopathy after Prolonged Prone Positioning	18
Influenza Vaccination in Perioperative Settings: A Teachable Moment	18
Contribution of the Brain–Gut–Microbiome Axis to Intergenerational Abnormalities in a Rat Model of Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder	18
Spare Parts: The Story of Medicine Through the History of Transplant Surgery	18
Feasibility Pilot Trial for the Trajectories of Recovery after Intravenous Propofol versus Inhaled Volatile Anesthesia (THRIVE) Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial	18
They Are All Our Children	18
Pyridoxine for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Comment	17
The Last Time	17
Tidal Volume, Positive End-expiratory Pressure, and Postoperative Hypoxemia: Comment	17
Quadratus Lumborum Block: Anatomical Concepts, Mechanisms, and Techniques: Erratum	17
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	17
Perioperative Management of Preeclampsia: Comment	17
Liposomal Bupivacaine’s Effect on the Diaphragm: Reply	17
Single-cell Genomics: A Quantum Leap toward Understanding Complexity?	17
Nonopioid Analgesic Prescriptions Filled after Surgery among Older Adults in Ontario, Canada: A Population-based Cohort Study	17
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	17
Continuation versus Interruption of Buprenorphine/Naloxone in Adult Veterans Undergoing Surgery: Examination of Postoperative Pain and Opioid Utilization in a National Retrospective Cohort Study	17
Are Genome-wide Association Studies Worth the Trouble?	16
Acetaminophen 5-HT3 Antagonist Interaction: Comment	16
Lung Injury Is Induced by Abrupt Increase in Respiratory Rate but Prevented by Recruitment Maneuver in Mild Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Rats	16
Damage Control Resuscitation in Traumatic Hemorrhage: Comment	16
Labor Analgesia in Simpson’s Scotland: Divine Blessing or Witch’s Curse?	16
Mechanical Power Ratio and Respiratory Treatment Escalation in COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Secondary Analysis of a Prospectively Enrolled Cohort	16
Monitoring Argatroban Anticoagulation in the Critically Ill: All Tests Are Not Created Equal	16
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	16
Leveraging Large Language Models to Enhance Emotional Intelligence Training in Anesthesiology	16
Dr. Adventure: Danger and Discovery from Pole to Pole	16
Suzetrigine for the Treatment of Acute Pain: Comment	15
Anesthesiology Journals Welcome the New Year	15
Serum Neurofilament Light and Postoperative Delirium in Cardiac Surgery: A Preplanned Secondary Analysis of a Prospective Observational Study	15
Dissecting Anesthesia Machines: A Tribute to Eddie Bowie (1934 to 2026)	15
Emulating Target Trials to Study Perioperative and Critical Care Interventions with Observational Data: Promise and Limitations	15
Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Lung Resection: Comment	15
Impact of the Standardized Intensive Care Unit Admission Ratio on Outcomes in Rapid Response System Activations: A Retrospective Multicenter Study in Japan	15
Comparison of Differences in Cohort (Forward) and Case Control (Backward) Methodologic Approaches for Validation of the Hypotension Prediction Index	15
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion: Scoping Review: Comment	15
Comparative Effectiveness Research on Spinal versus General Anesthesia for Surgery in Older Adults	15
Platelet-derived Growth Factor Receptor-α Induces Contraction Knots and Inflammatory Pain–like Behavior in a Rat Model of Myofascial Trigger Points	15
Why the National Halothane Study Still Matters	15
Optimizing Perioperative Management of Sarcoidosis in Noncardiac Surgery: A Focused Review and Practical Framework	15

Protocolizing Propofol Emergence: Turning “Milk of Amnesia” into Designer Dreams?	15
Anesthesiology	14
New Prescription	14
Cytokine Hemoadsorption versus Standard Care in Cardiac Surgery Using the Oxiris Membrane: The OXICARD Single-center Randomized Trial	14
Intraoperative Use of Phenylephrine versus Ephedrine and Postoperative Delirium: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study	14
The Amygdala: Another Switch That Controls Consciousness?	14
Recirculation Quantified by Trans–Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Thermodilution to Predict Mixed Venous Oxygenation during Veno-venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: An In Vivo Porcine Stud	14
This Month in Anesthesiology	14
Lost in Translation: Failure of Preclinical Studies to Accurately Predict the Effect of Regional Analgesia on Cancer Recurrence	14
Management of Out–of–operating room Tracheostomy and Laryngectomy-related Emergencies	14
Statistical Analysis and Reporting of Cardiac Output Method Comparison Studies (COMPARE) Statement	14
COVID-19 and Surgery: Getting Back to Business	14
A Patient’s Countdown to Surgery	14
Anesthesiology	14
Perioperative Anaphylaxis: Comment	13
Perioperative Anaphylaxis: Comment	13
Feelings from a Mom and Anesthesiologist during a School Shooting in Her Community	13
This Is The Way	13
Assisted Fluid Management for Major Liver Surgery: Reply	13
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	13
Pupillometry: Keeping an Eye on Anesthesia	13
Science, Medicine, and the Anesthesiologist	13
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	13
Advanced Hemodynamic Monitoring: Are We Asking the Right Questions?	13
Heterogeneity of Neonatal Respiratory Disorders: Reply	13
How an Unusual Trade-off Could Save a Life in Gaza	13
This Month in Anesthesiology	13
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	13
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	13
This Month in Anesthesiology	13
night sky	13
ECPELLA Mixing Cloud on Computed Tomography Angiogram	13
Anesthesiology	12
Evaluate Extubation in Neurosurgical Patients: Reply	12
Airway Management Risks in Pediatric Anesthesia: Comment	12
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	12
Discovering the Intriguing Properties of Extrasynaptic γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptors	12
Science, Medicine, and the Anesthesiologist	12
Meta-analyses of Randomized Clinical Trials in Postsurgical Pain: Verify before Trusting: Erratum	12
Litman’s Basics of Pediatric Anesthesia, 3rd Edition	12
Anesthesia, Coming of Age in the World of Modern In Silico Drug Design	12
Anesthesiology	12
Anesthesiology	12
Preoperative Imaging in Type IV Hiatal Hernia: Guiding Perioperative Anesthesia Management	12
This Month in Anesthesiology	12
A Trip around the Sun	12
Practice Guidelines for Difficult Airway Management: Comment: Erratum	12
Say Anarcha: A Young Woman, A Devious Surgeon, and the Harrowing Birth of Modern Women’s Health	12
Intraoperative Electroencephalogram Alpha Power Associated with Mortality: Reply	12
Selection Bias in the Hypotension Prediction Index: Comment	12
This Month in Anesthesiology	11
Pre-op Note: What Is Not Written	11
An Initial Investigation of Diaphragm Neurostimulation in Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome	11
GABAergic Signaling during Spinal Cord Stimulation Reduces Cardiac Arrhythmias in a Porcine Model	11
Science, Medicine, and the Anesthesiologist	11
Dosing Limits for Lumbar Plexus Infusions: Comment	11
Polygenic Risk for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Comment	11
A Risk Assessment Model for Predicting Perioperative Venous Thromboembolism in Patients Receiving Surgery under Anesthesia Care	11
Transfusions in Lung Transplantation: Reply	11
Intergenerational Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorder in a Rat Model: Initiating Mechanisms and Pharmacological Prevention	11
Measuring Well-being Influencers: Development and Validation of the Well-Being Influencers Survey for Healthcare (WISH) Inventory	11
Association of Preoperative Growth Differentiation Factor-15 Concentrations and Postoperative Cardiovascular Events after Major Noncardiac Surgery	11
Prediction of Postoperative Deterioration in Cardiac Surgery Patients Using Electronic Health Record and Physiologic Waveform Data	11
Developing a Framework for Career Fulfillment in Academic Anesthesiology: Findings from a Single-institution Focus Group Study	10
Gabapentin for Postsurgical Pain: Comment	10
Presynaptic Protein Gene and General Anesthesia: Reply	10
Ancient Mitochondrial Genetic Variant, Modern-day Pandora’s Box	10
Safe or Skip? Association Between Intraoperative Midazolam in Elderly Patients and Rates of Postop Delirium	10
From Energy to Injury: Mechanical Power and Lung Strain	10
Deep versus Broad: Why Small-scale Qualitative Research Can and Should Inform Our Thinking	10
Primary Afferent Inhibition: An Underappreciated Mechanism in Mechanical Pain Control	10
Urine-guided Hydration and Kidney Injury: Comment	10
Quantitative Electroencephalogram Changes before and after Postoperative Delirium: A Prospective, Multicenter Cohort Study	10
GABAergic Neurons in the Central Amygdala Promote Emergence from Isoflurane Anesthesia in Mice	10
A Portrait, Porcelain Teeth, and a Pivotal Role	10
Cerebrospinal Fluid Drainage in Endovascular Aortic Repair: Reply	10
Hemodynamics Effects of the Left Lateral Decubitus Position in Pregnancy as Assessed by Simultaneous Internal Jugular and Common Carotid Doppler Ultrasound	10
Altered Gut Microbiome Composition and Function in Individuals with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome	9
Preoperative Use of Metformin and Incidence of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation	9
Recovery of the Acute Hypoxic Ventilatory Response: “I Have Given Sugammadex, and the Patient Is Breathing Fine!”	9
Anesthesiology	9
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit	9
Cortical Dynamics and Postoperative Cognition: Reply	9
Anesthesiology	9
Antiplatelet and Wound Healing Implications of Immunotherapy and Targeted Cancer Therapies in the Perioperative Period	9
Heart to Home: Does Dexamethasone Increase Number of Days Alive at Home after Cardiac Surgery?	9
Keats: A Brief Life in Nine Poems and One Epitaph	9
In My Time of Dying: How I Came Face-to-Face with the Idea of an Afterlife	9
Role of the Anesthesiologist as a Patient Advocate: A Medical Student’s Perspective	9
Frailty and Cardiac Complications after Minor and Major Noncardiac Surgery in Older Adults	9
Hemodynamic Support in Sepsis	9
Hypotension and Cardiac Surgical Outcomes: Comment	9
Cryoneurolysis for the Treatment of Pain: Comment	9
Rock ‘n’ Roll All Night: McKesson’s Respir-aid Rocking Bed	9
This Month in Anesthesiology	8