Anesthesiology

Article	Citations
2022 American Society of Anesthesiologists Practice Guidelines for Management of the Difficult Airway	526
Balanced Opioid-free Anesthesia with DexmedetomidineversusBalanced Anesthesia with Remifentanil for Major or Intermediate Noncardiac Surgery	165
The Evolution, Current Value, and Future of the American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification System	130
2023 American Society of Anesthesiologists Practice Guidelines for Monitoring and Antagonism of Neuromuscular Blockade: A Report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Neuromuscula	117
Burnout Rate and Risk Factors among Anesthesiologists in the United States	109
Quantitative Lung Ultrasound: Technical Aspects and Clinical Applications	107
Perineural Liposomal Bupivacaine Is Not Superior to Nonliposomal Bupivacaine for Peripheral Nerve Block Analgesia	100
Perioperative Blood Pressure Management	91
2023 American Society of Anesthesiologists Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Fasting: Carbohydrate-containing Clear Liquids with or without Protein, Chewing Gum, and Pediatric Fasting Duration—A Mo	88
Pharmacotherapy for the Prevention of Chronic Pain after Surgery in Adults: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	83
Carbon Footprint of General, Regional, and Combined Anesthesia for Total Knee Replacements	81
Patient and Procedural Determinants of Postoperative Pain Trajectories	78
Clinical Effectiveness of Liposomal Bupivacaine Administered by Infiltration or Peripheral Nerve Block to Treat Postoperative Pain	75
Perioperative Pulmonary Atelectasis: Part II. Clinical Implications	67
COVID-19, Personal Protective Equipment, and Human Performance	66
Delirium in Older Patients after Combined Epidural–General Anesthesia or General Anesthesia for Major Surgery: A Randomized Trial	63
Perioperative Pulmonary Atelectasis: Part I. Biology and Mechanisms	61
Anesthesia and Developing Brains: Unanswered Questions and Proposed Paths Forward	60
Epidural Anesthesia–Analgesia and Recurrence-free Survival after Lung Cancer Surgery: A Randomized Trial	59
An Updated Minimal Clinically Important Difference for the QoR-15 Scale	58
Sleep, Pain, and Cognition: Modifiable Targets for Optimal Perioperative Brain Health	55
Postoperative Pulmonary Complications’ Association with Sugammadex versus Neostigmine: A Retrospective Registry Analysis	55
Computer-assisted Individualized Hemodynamic Management Reduces Intraoperative Hypotension in Intermediate- and High-risk Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial	54
Intravenous versus Volatile Anesthetic Effects on Postoperative Cognition in Elderly Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Abdominal Surgery	53
General Anesthesia versus Sedation, Both with Hemodynamic Control, during Intraarterial Treatment for Stroke: The GASS Randomized Trial	53

Pulmonary Aspiration of Gastric Contents: A Closed Claims Analysis	52
Greater Fibrinolysis Resistance but No Greater Platelet Aggregation in Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients	49
A Lower Tidal Volume Regimen during One-lung Ventilation for Lung Resection Surgery Is Not Associated with Reduced Postoperative Pulmonary Complications	47
Mechanical Power during General Anesthesia and Postoperative Respiratory Failure: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study	47
Opioid-free Anesthesia: Time to Regain Our Balance	46
Postoperative Pain and Age: A Retrospective Cohort Association Study	46
Noninvasive Urine Oxygen Monitoring and the Risk of Acute Kidney Injury in Cardiac Surgery	44
Long-term Survival after Combined Epidural–General Anesthesia or General Anesthesia Alone: Follow-up of a Randomized Trial	43
Posterior Quadratus Lumborum Block in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial	43
Exposure–Response Relationship of Tranexamic Acid in Cardiac Surgery	42
Opioids and Public Health: The Prescription Opioid Ecosystem and Need for Improved Management	40
Peer Review Matters: Research Quality and the Public Trust	40
Preoperative Point-of-Care Ultrasound to Identify Frailty and Predict Postoperative Outcomes: A Diagnostic Accuracy Study	39
Restrictive Transfusion Strategy after Cardiac Surgery	38
Postoperative Delirium after Dexmedetomidine versus Propofol Sedation in Healthy Older Adults Undergoing Orthopedic Lower Limb Surgery with Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial	37
Individualized versus Fixed Positive End-expiratory Pressure for Intraoperative Mechanical Ventilation in Obese Patients: A Secondary Analysis	37
Safety of Tranexamic Acid in Hip and Knee Arthroplasty in High-risk Patients	37
Anesthesiologists’ Role in Value-based Perioperative Care and Healthcare Transformation	37
Self-reported Race/Ethnicity and Intraoperative Occult Hypoxemia: A Retrospective Cohort Study	37
Perioperative Methadone and Ketamine for Postoperative Pain Control in Spinal Surgical Patients: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial	36
Statistical Development and Validation of Clinical Prediction Models	35
Intraoperative Oxygen Concentration and Neurocognition after Cardiac Surgery	35
Quality of Labor Analgesia with Dural Puncture Epidural versus Standard Epidural Technique in Obese Parturients: A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Study	35
Postoperative Analgesic Effectiveness of Quadratus Lumborum Block for Cesarean Delivery under Spinal Anesthesia	34
Intraoperative Hypotension and Acute Kidney Injury, Stroke, and Mortality during and outside Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study	33
Benefits and Risks of Dexamethasone in Noncardiac Surgery	32
Perioperative Opioids, the Opioid Crisis, and the Anesthesiologist	32
GABAergic Neurons in the Dorsal–Intermediate Lateral Septum Regulate Sleep–Wakefulness and Anesthesia in Mice	32
Emergency Airway Management in Patients with COVID-19: A Prospective International Multicenter Cohort Study	32
Intraoperative Blood Pressure Monitoring in Obese Patients	32
Gut Microbiome in Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine	31
Stroke in Surgical Patients	31
Poor Correlation between Diaphragm Thickening Fraction and Transdiaphragmatic Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Patients and Healthy Subjects	30
Liposomal Bupivacaine	30
Appropriate Clinical Use of Lactate Measurements	30
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Respiratory Failure Related to COVID-19: A Nationwide Cohort Study	28
Rethinking Patient Surveillance on Hospital Wards	28
A Neural Circuit from the Paraventricular Thalamus to the Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis for the Regulation of States of Consciousness during Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Mice	28
Preoperative Paravertebral Block and Chronic Pain after Breast Cancer Surgery: A Double-blind Randomized Trial	27
Hyperoxia and Antioxidants for Myocardial Injury in Noncardiac Surgery: A 2 × 2 Factorial, Blinded, Randomized Clinical Trial	27
Ipsilateral and Simultaneous Comparison of Responses from Acceleromyography- and Electromyography-based Neuromuscular Monitors	27
Quantitative Neuromuscular Monitoring in Clinical Practice: A Professional Practice Change Initiative	27
Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block with Liposomal Bupivacaine versus Standard Bupivacaine with Perineural Dexamethasone: A Noninferiority Trial	26
Cerebral Macro- and Microcirculation during Ephedrine versus Phenylephrine Treatment in Anesthetized Brain Tumor Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging	26
Carbon Dioxide Changes during High-flow Nasal Oxygenation in Apneic Patients: A Single-center Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Trial	26
Changes in Respiratory Muscle Thickness during Mechanical Ventilation: Focus on Expiratory Muscles	26
Persistent Incisional Pain after Noncardiac Surgery: An International Prospective Cohort Study	26
Performance of Noninvasive Airway Occlusion Maneuvers to Assess Lung Stress and Diaphragm Effort in Mechanically Ventilated Critically Ill Patients	26
Immune Modulatory Effects of Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in the Perioperative Period and Their Consequence on Postoperative Outcome	26
Pain and Opioid Consumption and Mobilization after Surgery: Post Hoc Analysis of Two Randomized Trials	26

Advanced Point-of-care Bedside Monitoring for Acute Respiratory Failure	25
Performance of the Hypotension Prediction Index May Be Overestimated Due to Selection Bias	25
Temporal Transitions in Fibrinolysis after Trauma: Adverse Outcome Is Principally Related to Late Hypofibrinolysis	25
Intrathecal Morphine for Analgesia in Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blinded Clinical Trial	24
Pregnancy and Labor Epidural Effects on Gastric Emptying: A Prospective Comparative Study	24
Anterior Quadratus Lumborum Block Does Not Provide Superior Pain Control after Hip Arthroscopy: A Double-blinded Randomized Controlled Trial	24
Preoperative Ultrasound-guided Percutaneous Cryoneurolysis for the Treatment of Pain after Mastectomy: A Randomized, Participant- and Observer-masked, Sham-controlled Study	23
Frequency and Risk Factors for Difficult Intubation in Women Undergoing General Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Analysis	23
Clinical Applications of Near-infrared Spectroscopy Monitoring in Cardiovascular Surgery	22
Pressure Support versus Spontaneous Ventilation during Anesthetic Emergence—Effect on Postoperative Atelectasis: A Randomized Controlled Trial	22
Prolonged Opioid Use and Pain Outcome and Associated Factors after Surgery under General Anesthesia: A Prospective Cohort Association Multicenter Study	22
Understanding Research Methods: Up-and-down Designs for Dose-finding	21
Perioperative Anaphylaxis	21
Expression Profiles of Immune Cells after Propofol or Sevoflurane Anesthesia for Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Prospective Double-blind Randomized Trial	21
Individualized Positive End-expiratory Pressure on Postoperative Atelectasis in Patients with Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial	20
Respiratory Drive in Patients with Sepsis and Septic Shock: Modulation by High-flow Nasal Cannula	20
U.S. Attending Anesthesiologist Burnout in the Postpandemic Era	20
Acute Kidney Injury after Cardiac Surgery: Prediction, Prevention, and Management	20
Botulinum Toxin Type A for Lumbar Sympathetic Ganglion Block in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Randomized Trial	20
Postoperative Management of Lung Transplant Recipients in the Intensive Care Unit	20
Reverse Triggering Dyssynchrony 24 h after Initiation of Mechanical Ventilation	20
Perioperative Platelet Transfusions	19
ASA Consensus-based Guidance on Preoperative Management of Patients on Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists	19
Opioid Overdose: Limitations in Naloxone Reversal of Respiratory Depression and Prevention of Cardiac Arrest	19
Personalized Surgical Transfusion Risk Prediction Using Machine Learning to Guide Preoperative Type and Screen Orders	19
Expert Consensus Regarding Core Outcomes for Enhanced Recovery after Cesarean Delivery Studies: A Delphi Study	19
Neurolytic Splanchnic Nerve Block and Pain Relief, Survival, and Quality of Life in Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial	18
Tidal Volume and Positive End-expiratory Pressure and Postoperative Hypoxemia during General Anesthesia: A Single-center Multiple Crossover Factorial Cluster Trial	18
Anemia: Perioperative Risk and Treatment Opportunity	18
Ultrasound Evaluation of Gastric Emptying Time in Healthy Term Neonates after Formula Feeding	18
Viscoelastic Coagulation Testing: Use and Current Limitations in Perioperative Decision-making	18
Isoelectric Electroencephalography in Infants and Toddlers during Anesthesia for Surgery: An International Observational Study	18
Factors Contributing to Lingering Pain after Surgery: The Role of Patient Expectations	18
Ketamine Psychedelic and Antinociceptive Effects Are Connected	18
Evaluation of Therapies for Peripheral and Neuraxial Opioid-induced Pruritus based on Molecular and Cellular Discoveries	17
Levels of Evidence Supporting the North American and European Perioperative Care Guidelines for Anesthesiologists between 2010 and 2020: A Systematic Review	17
Perioperative Neurofilament Light Plasma Concentrations and Cognition before and after Cardiac Surgery: A Prospective Nested Cohort Study	17
Quantitative Neuromuscular Monitoring and Postoperative Outcomes: A Narrative Review	17
Risk Stratification Index 3.0, a Broad Set of Models for Predicting Adverse Events during and after Hospital Admission	17
Dose-dependent Respiratory Depression by Remifentanil in the Rabbit Parabrachial Nucleus/Kölliker–Fuse Complex and Pre-Bötzinger Complex	17
Predicting Intensive Care Delirium with Machine Learning: Model Development and External Validation	17
Dramatic Cervical Spine Injury Secondary to Videolaryngoscopy in a Patient Suffering from Ankylosing Spondylitis	16
L-bupivacaine Inhibition of Nociceptive Transmission in Rat Peripheral and Dorsal Horn Neurons	16
Emerging Paradigms in the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection: The Patient Microbiome and Antimicrobial Resistance	16
Inappropriate Citation of Retracted Articles in Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Publications	16
Sodium Bicarbonate in Different Critically Ill Conditions: From Physiology to Clinical Practice	16
Assisted Fluid Management Software Guidance for Intraoperative Fluid Administration	16
Management of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Postcardiotomy Cardiogenic Shock	16
COVID-19–associated Coagulopathy	16
Point-of-care Ultrasound in Cardiac Arrest	15
Smart Glasses for Radial Arterial Catheterization in Pediatric Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial	15
Ultrasound-guided Percutaneous Cryoneurolysis to Treat Chronic Postamputation Phantom Limb Pain: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial	15
Early Physiologic Effects of Prone Positioning in COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome	15
Pectoral Nerve Blocks for Breast Augmentation Surgery: A Randomized, Double-blind, Dual-centered Controlled Trial	15
Functional Profile of Systemic and Intrathecal Cebranopadol in Nonhuman Primates	15
Individualized Positive End-expiratory Pressure Titration Strategies in Superobese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery: Prospective and Nonrandomized Crossover Study	15
Perioperative Normal Saline Administration and Delayed Graft Function in Patients Undergoing Kidney Transplantation: A Retrospective Cohort Study	15
Volatile versus Propofol General Anesthesia and Long-term Survival after Breast Cancer Surgery: A National Registry Retrospective Cohort Study	15
Estimates of Probabilities of Successful Development of Pain Medications: An Analysis of Pharmaceutical Clinical Development Programs from 2000 to 2020	15
Perioperative Considerations in Management of the Severely Bleeding Coagulopathic Patient	15
Quantitative Twitch Monitoring: What Works Best and How Do We Know?	15
A Dose-finding Study of Sugammadex for Reversal of Rocuronium in Cardiac Surgery Patients and Postoperative Monitoring for Recurrent Paralysis	14
Perioperative Management of Patients for Whom Transfusion Is Not an Option	14
Hypoxemia in Young Children Undergoing One-lung Ventilation: A Retrospective Cohort Study	14
Forebrain Acetylcholine Modulates Isoflurane and Ketamine Anesthesia in Adult Mice	14
Availability of Inpatient Pediatric Surgery in the United States	14
Combination Therapy of High-flow Nasal Cannula and Upper-body Elevation for Postoperative Sleep-disordered Breathing: Randomized Crossover Trial	14
Perioperative Pediatric Erythrocyte Transfusions: Incorporating Hemoglobin Thresholds and Physiologic Parameters in Decision-making	14
Sedation versus General Anesthesia for Tracheal Intubation in Children with Difficult Airways: A Cohort Study from the Pediatric Difficult Intubation Registry	14
Antiemetic Administration and Its Association with Race: A Retrospective Cohort Study	13
Allometric Scaling in Pharmacokinetic Studies in Anesthesiology	13
A Roadmap for Environmental Sustainability of Plastic Use in Anesthesia and the Perioperative Arena	13
Referral Indications for Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptibility Diagnostics in Patients without Adverse Anesthetic Events in the Era of Next-generation Sequencing	13
Epidural Analgesia and Recurrence after Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Danish Retrospective Registry-based Cohort Study	13
Association of Gestational Age with Postpartum Hemorrhage: An International Cohort Study	13
Percutaneous Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (Neuromodulation) for Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Sham-controlled Pilot Study	13
Amiodarone with or withoutN-Acetylcysteine for the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation after Thoracic Surgery: A Double-blind, Randomized Trial	13
Prevention of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction by Minocycline in Elderly Patients after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial	13
Carbon Dioxide, Blood Pressure, and Perioperative Stroke: A Retrospective Case–Control Study	13
Association of Genetic Variants with Postsurgical Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-analyses	13

An Electroencephalogram Metric of Temporal Complexity Tracks Psychometric Impairment Caused by Low-dose Nitrous Oxide	13
Prediction of Postoperative Deterioration in Cardiac Surgery Patients Using Electronic Health Record and Physiologic Waveform Data	12
Brain Complexities and Anesthesia: Their Meaning and Measurement	12
Recruitment-to-inflation Ratio Assessed through Sequential End-expiratory Lung Volume Measurement in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome	12
Advances in Reversal Strategies of Opioid-induced Respiratory Toxicity	12
Anesthesia and Sedation Exposure and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Infants Undergoing Congenital Cardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study	12
Prevention of Healthcare-associated Infections in Intensive Care Unit Patients	12
Complications as a Mediator of the Perioperative Frailty–Mortality Association	12
Use of Dried Plasma in Prehospital and Austere Environments	11
Evaluation of Biomarkers in Critical Care and Perioperative Medicine	11
Is Continuous Intraoperative Monitoring of Mean Arterial Pressure as Good as the Hypotension Prediction Index Algorithm?: Research Letter	11
Mediastinal Masses, Anesthetic Interventions, and Airway Compression in Adults: A Prospective Observational Study	11
Coagulopathy Underlying Rotational Thromboelastometry Derangements in Trauma Patients: A Prospective Observational Multicenter Study	11
No Benefits of Adding Dexmedetomidine, Ketamine, Dexamethasone, and Nerve Blocks to an Established Multimodal Analgesic Regimen after Total Knee Arthroplasty	11
Anesthesia Considerations in Infective Endocarditis	11
Local Anesthetic Cardiac Toxicity Is Mediated by Cardiomyocyte Calcium Dynamics	11
Encapsulation Dynamics of Neuromuscular Blocking Drugs by Sugammadex	10
How to Stop the Unknowing Citation of Retracted Papers	10
Suppression of Fibrinolysis and Hypercoagulability, Severity of Hypoxemia, and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study	10
Wildfire Smoke Exposure Is Associated with Adverse Respiratory Events under General Anesthesia in At-risk Pediatric Patients	10
Best Practice Alerts Informed by Inpatient Opioid Intake to Reduce Opioid Prescribing after Surgery (PRIOR): A Cluster Randomized Multiple Crossover Trial	10
Prophylactic Penehyclidine Inhalation for Prevention of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in High-risk Patients: A Double-blind Randomized Trial	10
Back Pain in Outer Space	10
Evaluation of Diaphragmatic Function after Interscalene Block with Liposomal Bupivacaine: A Randomized Controlled Trial	10
Spinal Anesthesia Reduces Myocardial Ischemia–triggered Ventricular Arrhythmias by Suppressing Spinal Cord Neuronal Network Interactions in Pigs	10
End-tidal Anesthetic Concentration: Monitoring, Interpretation, and Clinical Application	10
Prediction of Complications and Prognostication in Perioperative Medicine: A Systematic Review and PROBAST Assessment of Machine Learning Tools	10
The Evolution of the Anesthesia Patient Safety Movement in America: Lessons Learned and Considerations to Promote Further Improvement in Patient Safety	10
Opioid-free Anesthesia: Comment	10
Heparin-induced Thrombocytopenia: Perioperative Diagnosis and Management	10
Median Effective Volume of 0.5% Ropivacaine for Ultrasound-guided Costoclavicular Block	10
Perineural and Systemic Dexamethasone and Ulnar Nerve Block Duration: A Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial in Healthy Volunteers	10
Comparison of the Efficacy of HSK3486 and Propofol for Induction of General Anesthesia in Adults: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled, Phase 3 Noninferiority Trial	9
Single-nucleus Atlas of Sevoflurane-induced Hippocampal Cell Type– and Sex-specific Effects during Development in Mice	9
Methadone and Ketamine: Boosting Benefits and Still More to Learn	9
Association between In-hospital Mortality and Low Cardiac Output Syndrome with Morning versus Afternoon Cardiac Surgery	9
Spinal Anesthesia with Targeted Sedation Based on Bispectral Index Values Compared with General Anesthesia with Masked Bispectral Index Values to Reduce Delirium: The SHARP Randomized Controlled Trial	9
Propofol-induced Unresponsiveness Is Associated with a Brain Network Phase Transition	9
Scientific Integrity and Misconduct—Yet Again	9
Beyond the Do-not-resuscitate Order: An Expanded Approach to Decision-making Regarding Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Older Surgical Patients	9
Lung Injury Is Induced by Abrupt Increase in Respiratory Rate but Prevented by Recruitment Maneuver in Mild Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Rats	9
Personalization over Protocolization	9
Intraoperative Hypotension and Acute Kidney Injury after Noncardiac Surgery in Infants and Children: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis	9
Opioid-free Anesthesia Protocol on the Early Quality of Recovery after Major Surgery (SOFA Trial): A Randomized Clinical Trial	9
Perioperative Mortality in Pediatric Patients: A Systematic Review of Risk Assessment Tools for Use in the Preoperative Setting	9
Perioperative Supplemental Oxygen and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Subanalysis of a Trial, Systematic Review, and Meta-analysis	9
Obstetric Anesthesia and Heart Disease: Practical Clinical Considerations	9
Electroencephalographic Biomarkers, Cerebral Oximetry, and Postoperative Cognitive Function in Adult Noncardiac Surgical Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study	9
Perioperative Management of Glucose-lowering Drugs: Comment	9
Population Pharmacokinetics of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine in Infants and Young Children	9
End-tidal Carbon Dioxide for Diagnosing Anaphylaxis in Patients with Severe Postinduction Hypotension	9
Reversing Rivaroxaban Anticoagulation as Part of a Multimodal Hemostatic Intervention in a Polytrauma Animal Model	9
Continuous Finger-cuff versus Intermittent Oscillometric Arterial Pressure Monitoring and Hypotension during Induction of Anesthesia and Noncardiac Surgery: The DETECT Randomized Trial	9
Post–cardiac arrest Sedation Promotes Electroencephalographic Slow-wave Activity and Improves Survival in a Mouse Model of Cardiac Arrest	8
Dexmedetomidine Clearance Decreases with Increasing Drug Exposure: Implications for Current Dosing Regimens and Target-controlled Infusion Models Assuming Linear Pharmacokinetics	8
Hemodynamic Parameters in the Assessment of Fluid Status in a Porcine Hemorrhage and Resuscitation Model	8
Prone Position Minimizes the Exacerbation of Effort-dependent Lung Injury: Exploring the Mechanism in Pigs and Evaluating Injury in Rabbits	8
Mechanical Power: Correlate or Cause of Ventilator-induced Lung Injury?	8
Anticoagulation Monitoring for Perioperative Physicians	8
Excitation of Putative Glutamatergic Neurons in the Rat Parabrachial Nucleus Region Reduces Delta Power during Dexmedetomidine but not Ketamine Anesthesia	8
Preoperative Opioid Utilization Patterns and Postoperative Opioid Utilization: A Retrospective Cohort Study	8
Long-term Outcomes with Spinal versus General Anesthesia for Hip Fracture Surgery: A Randomized Trial	8
Midazolam and Ketamine Produce Distinct Neural Changes in Memory, Pain, and Fear Networks during Pain	8
Optimal Tranexamic Acid Dosing Regimen in Cardiac Surgery: What Are the Missing Pieces?	8
Dantrolene Available in China for Malignant Hyperthermia Treatment	7
Electroencephalogram Biomarkers from Anesthesia Induction to Identify Vulnerable Patients at Risk for Postoperative Delirium	7
Midazolam at Low Nanomolar Concentrations Affects Long-term Potentiation and Synaptic Transmission Predominantly via the α1–γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptor Subunit in Mice	7
Deep Isoflurane Anesthesia Is Associated with Alterations in Ion Homeostasis and Specific Na+/K+-ATPase Impairment in the Rat Brain	7
Analgesic Effectiveness of Liposomal Bupivacaine versus Plain Local Anesthetics for Abdominal Fascial Plane Blocks: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Trials	7
Combined Platelet and Erythrocyte Salvage: Evaluation of a New Filtration-based Autotransfusion Device	7
Evaluation of Appropriate Use of Preoperative Echocardiography before Major Abdominal Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study	7
Chronic Postoperative Pain: Preventable or Inevitable?	7
Selection Bias in the Hypotension Prediction Index: Reply	7
Supplemental Intraoperative Oxygen and Long-term Mortality: Subanalysis of a Multiple Crossover Cluster Trial	7
Morphine and Hydromorphone Effects, Side Effects, and Variability: A Crossover Study in Human Volunteers	7
Elastomeric Respirators for COVID-19 and the Next Respiratory Virus Pandemic: Essential Design Elements	7
Photomotor Responses in Zebrafish and Electrophysiology Reveal Varying Interactions of Anesthetics Targeting Distinct Sites on γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptors	7
Intubation Biomechanics: Clinical Implications of Computational Modeling of Intervertebral Motion and Spinal Cord Strain during Tracheal Intubation in an Intact Cervical Spine	7
α1-Antitrypsin: Key Player or Bystander in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome?	7
December Is Coming: A Time Trend Analysis of Monthly Variation in Adult Elective Anesthesia Caseload across Florida and Texas Locations of a Large Multistate Practice	7
Mechanical Power Ratio and Respiratory Treatment Escalation in COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Secondary Analysis of a Prospectively Enrolled Cohort	7
Chiral Pharmacokinetics and Metabolite Profile of Prolonged-release Ketamine Tablets in Healthy Human Subjects	7
Review of Postoperative Respiratory Depression: From Recovery Room to General Care Unit	7
Drug Titration Paradox: An Emerging Concept in Clinical Pharmacology	7
Patient-, Clinician-, and Institution-level Variation in Inotrope Use for Cardiac Surgery: A Multicenter Observational Analysis	6
Limiting Oral Intake during Labor: Do We Have It Right?	6
Electrical Impedance Tomography Identifies Evolution of Regional Perfusion in a Porcine Model of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome	6
Management of Patient–Ventilator Asynchrony	6
Perioperative Care of the Patient with Eye Pathologies Undergoing Nonocular Surgery	6
Opposing Effects on Descending Control of Nociception by µ and κ Opioid Receptors in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex	6
Predicting Death or Disability after Surgery in the Older Adult	6
Association between Neuraxial Labor Analgesia and Neonatal Morbidity after Operative Vaginal Delivery	6
Development of a Prediction Score for Evaluation of Extubation Readiness in Neurosurgical Patients with Mechanical Ventilation	6
Dural Puncture Epidural for Labor Analgesia: Is It Really an Improvement over Conventional Labor Epidural Analgesia?	6
The Pulse Oximeter Is Amazing, but Not Perfect	6