Anesthesia and Analgesia

Article	Citations
Fourth Consensus Guidelines for the Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting	475
The COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Low- and Middle-Income Countries	279
Battle Buddies: Rapid Deployment of a Psychological Resilience Intervention for Health Care Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic	275
Provider Burnout and Fatigue During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Lessons Learned From a High-Volume Intensive Care Unit	245
Aspirin Use Is Associated With Decreased Mechanical Ventilation, Intensive Care Unit Admission, and In-Hospital Mortality in Hospitalized Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019	220
American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Postoperative Delirium Prevention	156
Recommendations for Endotracheal Intubation of COVID-19 Patients	136
Frailty for Perioperative Clinicians: A Narrative Review	135
Intraoperative Hypotension Is Associated With Adverse Clinical Outcomes After Noncardiac Surgery	133
Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology: Consensus Statement and Recommendations for Enhanced Recovery After Cesarean	126
Pediatric Airway Management in COVID-19 Patients: Consensus Guidelines From the Society for Pediatric Anesthesia’s Pediatric Difficult Intubation Collaborative and the Canadian Pediatric Anesthesia So	113
Prevention of Cardiac Surgery–Associated Acute Kidney Injury by Implementing the KDIGO Guidelines in High-Risk Patients Identified by Biomarkers: The PrevAKI-Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial	111
Logistic Regression in Medical Research	98
Prediction of Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression on Inpatient Wards Using Continuous Capnography and Oximetry: An International Prospective, Observational Trial	93
Trends in Postpartum Hemorrhage in the United States From 2010 to 2014	90
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome After Surgery: Mechanisms and Protection	90
Sedation of Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients: Challenges and Special Considerations	90
A Global Definition of Patient Blood Management	82
American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on the Role of Neuromonitoring in Perioperative Outcomes: Electroencephalography	79
Perioperative Anemia: Prevention, Diagnosis, and Management Throughout the Spectrum of Perioperative Care	77
Obstetric Anesthesia During the COVID-19 Pandemic	75
Considerations for Integration of Perioperative Electronic Health Records Across Institutions for Research and Quality Improvement: The Approach Taken by the Multicenter Perioperative Outcomes Group	73
Environmental and Occupational Considerations of Anesthesia: A Narrative Review and Update	72
Evaluation and Management of the Physiologically Difficult Airway: Consensus Recommendations From Society for Airway Management	70
Staffing With Disease-Based Epidemiologic Indices May Reduce Shortage of Intensive Care Unit Staff During the COVID-19 Pandemic	70

Statistics From A (Agreement) to Z (z Score): A Guide to Interpreting Common Measures of Association, Agreement, Diagnostic Accuracy, Effect Size, Heterogeneity, and Reliability in Medical Research	68
The Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology Interdisciplinary Consensus Statement on Neuraxial Procedures in Obstetric Patients With Thrombocytopenia	64
Development, Implementation, and Evaluation of a Telemedicine Preoperative Evaluation Initiative at a Major Academic Medical Center	62
Reduced Monocytic Human Leukocyte Antigen-DR Expression Indicates Immunosuppression in Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients	61
Frailty in Critical Care Medicine: A Review	61
The Neural Circuits Underlying General Anesthesia and Sleep	59
Frailty Is Associated With Postoperative Delirium But Not With Postoperative Cognitive Decline in Older Noncardiac Surgery Patients	57
Postoperative Critical Events Associated With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Results From the Society of Anesthesia and Sleep Medicine Obstructive Sleep Apnea Registry	55
Anesthesia and Long-term Oncological Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	54
COVID-19–Associated Coagulopathy and Inflammatory Response: What Do We Know Already and What Are the Knowledge Gaps?	53
Autonomous Systems in Anesthesia: Where Do We Stand in 2020? A Narrative Review	53
Gut Microbiota Influences Neuropathic Pain Through Modulating Proinflammatory and Anti-inflammatory T Cells	53
Application of Lung Ultrasound During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Narrative Review	51
Low Frontal Alpha Power Is Associated With the Propensity for Burst Suppression: An Electroencephalogram Phenotype for a “Vulnerable Brain”	50
Effect of Dural Puncture Epidural Technique Combined With Programmed Intermittent Epidural Bolus on Labor Analgesia Onset and Maintenance: A Randomized Controlled Trial	46
COVID-19: Role of Ambulatory Surgery Facilities in This Global Pandemic	45
Transversus Abdominis Plane Block With Liposomal Bupivacaine for Pain After Cesarean Delivery in a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial	45
Roadmap for Transforming Preoperative Assessment to Preoperative Optimization	45
Multicollinearity in Logistic Regression Models	44
Preoperative Evaluation of the Frail Patient	43
The Association of Preoperative Frailty and Postoperative Delirium: A Meta-analysis	43
Pediatric Distraction on Induction of Anesthesia With Virtual Reality and Perioperative Anxiolysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial	42
Multicenter Evaluation of the Quantra QPlus System in Adult Patients Undergoing Major Surgical Procedures	42
Association Between Intraoperative Arterial Hypotension and Postoperative Delirium After Noncardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Multicenter Cohort Study	41
The Use of Analgesia and Sedation in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome	41
Laryngeal Injury and Upper Airway Symptoms After Endotracheal Intubation During Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	40
Guiding Opioid Administration by 3 Different Analgesia Nociception Monitoring Indices During General Anesthesia Alters Intraoperative Sufentanil Consumption and Stress Hormone Release: A Randomized Co	40
COVID-19 in the Cancer Patient	40
Airway Ultrasound as Predictor of Difficult Direct Laryngoscopy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	39
The Effects of Anesthetics and Perioperative Medications on Immune Function: A Narrative Review	38
American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on the Role of Neuromonitoring in Perioperative Outcomes: Cerebral Near-Infrared Spectroscopy	38
Opioid-Sparing Cardiac Anesthesia: Secondary Analysis of an Enhanced Recovery Program for Cardiac Surgery	38
Barrier System for Airway Management of COVID-19 Patients	38
Effect of Perioperative Active Body Surface Warming Systems on Analgesic and Clinical Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials	38
Prehabilitation for the Frailty Syndrome: Improving Outcomes for Our Most Vulnerable Patients	37
Dexmedetomidine-Mediated Prevention of Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Depends in Part on Cholinergic Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms	36
Stroke in Pregnancy: A Focused Update	36
Technologies to Optimize the Care of Severe COVID-19 Patients for Health Care Providers Challenged by Limited Resources	35
COVID-19: Intubation Kit, Intubation Team, or Intubation Spots?	35
Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Clinical Practice Update for Management of Acute Kidney Injury Associated With Cardiac Surgery	35
COVID-19 Pandemic Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Survivors: Pain After the Storm?	35
Prediction of an Acute Hypotensive Episode During an ICU Hospitalization With a Super Learner Machine-Learning Algorithm	34
Emergence From the COVID-19 Pandemic and the Care of Chronic Pain: Guidance for the Interventionalist	34
The Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology Coronavirus Disease 2019 Registry: An Analysis of Outcomes Among Pregnant Women Delivering During the Initial Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Co	34
High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen in Patients Having Anesthesia for Advanced Esophagogastroduodenoscopy: HIFLOW-ENDO, a Randomized Clinical Trial	34
Prenatal Exposure to General Anesthesia and Childhood Behavioral Deficit	33
A Multinational Observational Study Exploring Adherence With the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes Recommendations for Prevention of Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiac Surgery	33
In Pursuit of an Opioid-Free Pediatric Ambulatory Surgery Center: A Quality Improvement Initiative	32
Cancellation of Elective Surgery and Intensive Care Unit Capacity in New York State: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis	32
Realistically Integrating Machine Learning Into Clinical Practice: A Road Map of Opportunities, Challenges, and a Potential Future	32

A Narrative Review of Oxygenation During Pediatric Intubation and Airway Procedures	31
The Role of MicroRNAs in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Sepsis, From Targets to Therapies: A Narrative Review	30
Cerebral Hypoxia: Its Role in Age-Related Chronic and Acute Cognitive Dysfunction	30
Pharmacokinetics and Sedative Effects of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine in Ambulatory Pediatric Patients	30
Gender Differences in Compensation in Anesthesiology in the United States: Results of a National Survey of Anesthesiologists	30
Emergency Airway Management Outside the Operating Room: Current Evidence and Management Strategies	30
Sugammadex Administration in Pregnant Women and in Women of Reproductive Potential: A Narrative Review	30
Evidence of Short-Range Aerosol Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and Call for Universal Airborne Precautions for Anesthesiologists During the COVID-19 Pandemic	29
Clinical Outcomes of Pregnant and Postpartum Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Patients	29
Preoperative Frailty Predicts Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorders After Total Hip Joint Replacement Surgery	29
Patient Selection for Adult Ambulatory Surgery: A Narrative Review	29
Anesthesia Capacity of District-Level Hospitals in Malawi, Tanzania, and Zambia: A Mixed-Methods Study	29
Acute Postoperative Pain Is Associated With Myocardial Injury After Noncardiac Surgery	29
Airway Management in the Operating Room and Interventional Suites in Known or Suspected COVID-19 Adult Patients: A Practical Review	29
Driving Pressure–Guided Individualized Positive End-Expiratory Pressure in Abdominal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial	28
Perioperative Cardioprotection: General Mechanisms and Pharmacological Approaches	28
Automated Pulse Oximeter Waveform Analysis to Track Changes in Blood Pressure During Anesthesia Induction: A Proof-of-Concept Study	28
Anesthesia for Maternal–Fetal Interventions: A Consensus Statement From the American Society of Anesthesiologists Committees on Obstetric and Pediatric Anesthesiology and the North American Fetal Ther	27
Quality of Recovery After Breast Surgery: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Pectoral Nerves Interfascial Plane (Pectoral Nerves II) Block With Surgical Infiltration	27
Enhanced Recovery Programs in an Ambulatory Surgical Oncology Center	27
Intraoperative Hypotension and Myocardial Infarction Development Among High-Risk Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery: A Nested Case-Control Study	27
Is Preoperative Quantitative Sensory Testing Related to Persistent Postsurgical Pain? A Systematic Literature Review	27
Linear Regression in Medical Research	27
Nonparametric Statistical Methods in Medical Research	26
Perioperative Electroencephalogram Spectral Dynamics Related to Postoperative Delirium in Older Patients	26
Perioperative Considerations for Tracheostomies in the Era of COVID-19	26
Propofol Affects Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer Cell Biology By Regulating the miR-21/PTEN/AKT Pathway In Vitro and In Vivo	26
Anesthetic Complications Associated With Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 in Pediatric Patients	26
A Carton-Made Protective Shield for Suspicious/Confirmed COVID-19 Intubation and Extubation During Surgery	26
The Effect of High-Flow Nasal Oxygen on Carbon Dioxide Accumulation in Apneic or Spontaneously Breathing Adults During Airway Surgery: A Randomized-Controlled Trial	26
Proposed Modifications in the 6-Minute Walk Test for Potential Application in Patients With Mild COVID-19: A Step to Optimize Triage Guidelines	26
A Decision Tree Approach to Airway Management Pathways in the 2022 Difficult Airway Algorithm of the American Society of Anesthesiologists	25
The COVID-19 Pandemic Highlights Shortcomings in US Health Care Informatics Infrastructure: A Call to Action	25
Postoperative Hypotension and Adverse Clinical Outcomes in Patients Without Intraoperative Hypotension, After Noncardiac Surgery	25
Preoperative Pressure Pain Threshold Is Associated With Postoperative Pain in Short-Stay Anorectal Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study	24
Difficult Airway Management in Adult Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients: Statement by the Society of Airway Management	24
The Facilitatory Effects of Adjuvant Pharmaceutics to Prolong the Duration of Local Anesthetic for Peripheral Nerve Block: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis	24
Music Interventions in Pediatric Surgery (The Music Under Surgery In Children Study): A Randomized Clinical Trial	24
Early Detection of Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction Using Perioperative Data Among Noncardiac Surgical Patients: A Machine-Learning Approach	23
An Update on One-Lung Ventilation in Children	23
Propensity Score Matching in Observational Research	23
Representation of Women as Editors in Anesthesiology Journals	23
Prospective Association of Serum Opioid Levels and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Cancer Pain Treated With Intrathecal Opioid Therapy	23
Palliative Care and End-of-Life Considerations for the Frail Patient	23
Midazolam Premedication Immediately Before Surgery Is Not Associated With Early Postoperative Delirium	23
Sex-Specific Associations Between Preoperative Anemia and Postoperative Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery	23
Acrylic Box Versus Plastic Sheet Covering on Droplet Dispersal During Extubation in COVID-19 Patients	22
The Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Postanesthesia Care Unit Discharge and Recovery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	22
Early Versus Late Tracheostomy in Patients With Acute Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	22
Frequency and Temporal Distribution of Postoperative Respiratory Depressive Events	22
Perioperative Management of the Patient With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Narrative Review	22
Thromboelastographic Assessment of Fibrinolytic Activity in Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Single-Center Observational Study	22
The Diagnostic Accuracy of Noninvasive Methods to Measure the Intracranial Pressure: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	22
Association Between Perioperative Medication Use and Postoperative Delirium and Cognition in Older Adults Undergoing Elective Noncardiac Surgery	22
Racial Disparities in Failure to Rescue Following Unplanned Reoperation in Pediatric Surgery	22
Adult Emergence Agitation: A Veteran-Focused Narrative Review	22
Machine Learning Applied to Registry Data: Development of a Patient-Specific Prediction Model for Blood Transfusion Requirements During Craniofacial Surgery Using the Pediatric Craniofacial Perioperat	22
Fascial Plane Blocks: More Questions Than Answers?	22
Supplemental Intraoperative Oxygen Does Not Promote Acute Kidney Injury or Cardiovascular Complications After Noncardiac Surgery: Subanalysis of an Alternating Intervention Trial	22
Safety and Efficacy of the Combination of Propofol and Ketamine for Procedural Sedation/Anesthesia in the Pediatric Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	21
Sleep Loss in the Hospitalized Patient and Its Influence on Recovery From Illness and Operation	21
The Ultrasound-Guided Triage: A New Tool for Prehospital Management of COVID-19 Pandemic	21
Development and Pilot Testing of Entrustable Professional Activities for US Anesthesiology Residency Training	21
Anesthesia Considerations and Infection Precautions for Trauma and Acute Care Cases During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Recommendations From a Task Force of the Chinese Society of Anesthesiology	21
Associations of a Preoperative Anemia and Suboptimal Iron Stores Screening and Management Clinic in Colorectal Surgery With Hospital Cost, Reimbursement, and Length of Stay: A Net Cost Analysis	21
Association Between Cerebral Desaturation and Postoperative Delirium in Thoracotomy With One-Lung Ventilation: A Prospective Cohort Study	21
Targeting Endothelial Dysfunction in Acute Critical Illness to Reduce Organ Failure	21
Role of Mask/Respirator Protection Against SARS-CoV-2	21
The Effectiveness of High-Flow Nasal Oxygen During the Intraoperative Period: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	21
Association of Delirium during Critical Illness With Mortality: Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study	21
Derivation, Validation, Sustained Performance, and Clinical Impact of an Electronic Medical Record–Based Perioperative Delirium Risk Stratification Tool	21
A Bayesian Comparison of Frailty Instruments in Noncardiac Surgery: A Cohort Study	21
Update on Applications and Limitations of Perioperative Tranexamic Acid	21
Educating Anesthesiologists During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic and Beyond	20
Count Data in Medical Research: Poisson Regression and Negative Binomial Regression	20
Motherhood and Anesthesiology: A Survey of the American Society of Anesthesiologists	20
Science Without Conscience Is but the Ruin of the Soul: The Ethics of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence in Perioperative Medicine	20
Comparison of Pupillometry With Surgical Pleth Index Monitoring on Perioperative Opioid Consumption and Nociception During Propofol–Remifentanil Anesthesia: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial	20
Dexmedetomidine and Clonidine Attenuate Sevoflurane-Induced Tau Phosphorylation and Cognitive Impairment in Young Mice via α-2 Adrenergic Receptor	20
Renal Morbidity of 6% Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.4 in 9000 Propensity Score Matched Pairs of Surgical Patients	20

Influence of Levobupivacaine Regional Scalp Block on Hemodynamic Stability, Intra- and Postoperative Opioid Consumption in Supratentorial Craniotomies: A Randomized Controlled Trial	20
The 2014 New York State Medicaid Expansion and Severe Maternal Morbidity During Delivery Hospitalizations	20
Obesity and Obesity Hypoventilation, Sleep Hypoventilation, and Postoperative Respiratory Failure	20
Comparative Efficacy of 6 Topical Pharmacological Agents for Preventive Interventions of Postoperative Sore Throat After Tracheal Intubation: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis	19
Systematic Review of Intraoperative Anesthesia Handoffs and Handoff Tools	19
Controlled Multifactorial Coagulopathy: Effects of Dilution, Hypothermia, and Acidosis on Thrombin Generation In Vitro	19
Evaluation of Drug Wastage in the Operating Rooms and Intensive Care Units of a Regional Health Service	19
Kaplan-Meier Curves, Log-Rank Tests, and Cox Regression for Time-to-Event Data	19
Machine-Learning Implementation in Clinical Anesthesia: Opportunities and Challenges	19
Free Hemoglobin Ratio as a Novel Biomarker of Acute Kidney Injury After On-Pump Cardiac Surgery: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial	19
Comparison of Collapsibility of the Human Upper Airway During Anesthesia and During Sleep	19
Agreement Between the Mini-Cog in the Preoperative Clinic and on the Day of Surgery and Association With Postanesthesia Care Unit Delirium: A Cohort Study of Cognitive Screening in Older Adults	19
Impact of Intraoperative Cell Salvage on Blood Coagulation Factor Concentrations in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery	19
Forecasting a Crisis: Machine-Learning Models Predict Occurrence of Intraoperative Bradycardia Associated With Hypotension	19
Safety of Continuous Erector Spinae Catheters in Chest Trauma: A Retrospective Cohort Study	18
Vasopressors in Trauma: A Never Event?	18
Logistical Considerations and Clinical Outcomes Associated With Converting Operating Rooms Into an Intensive Care Unit During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in a New York City Hospital	18
Perioperative Management of Pediatric Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Updated Recommendations for Anesthesiologists	18
An Implementation-Effectiveness Study of a Perioperative Delirium Prevention Initiative for Older Adults	18
Anesthesiologists’ and Intensive Care Providers’ Exposure to COVID-19 Infection in a New York City Academic Center: A Prospective Cohort Study Assessing Symptoms and COVID-19 Antibody Testing	18
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Prone Position in the Operating Room or in the Intensive Care Unit: A Systematic Review	18
Postoperative Hematocrit and Adverse Outcomes in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study From the Society of Thoracic Surgeons and Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society Database Co	18
The Association of Frailty With Adverse Outcomes After Multisystem Trauma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	18
Inflammatory Biomarker Levels After Propofol or Sevoflurane Anesthesia: A Meta-analysis	18
The Practice of Pediatric Cardiac Anesthesiology in the United States	17
Artificial Intelligence in Anesthesiology: Hype, Hope, and Hurdles	17
Performance of the Hypotension Prediction Index With Noninvasive Arterial Pressure Waveforms in Awake Cesarean Delivery Patients Under Spinal Anesthesia	17
Introduction of a Novel System for Quantitating Blood Loss After Vaginal Delivery: A Retrospective Interrupted Time Series Analysis With Concurrent Control Group	17
Prediction of Prolonged Opioid Use After Surgery in Adolescents: Insights From Machine Learning	17
Intensive Care in Sub-Saharan Africa: A National Review of the Service Status in Ethiopia	17
Desflurane Should Des-appear: Global and Financial Rationale	17
Airway Rupture Caused by Double-Lumen Tubes: A Review of 187 Cases	17
Airway Management in Surgical Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea	17
Propofol Attenuates Isoflurane-Induced Neurotoxicity and Cognitive Impairment in Fetal and Offspring Mice	17
Of Parachutes, Speedometers, and EEG: What Evidence Do We Need to Use Devices and Monitors?	17
A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Preoperative Frailty Instruments Derived From Electronic Health Data	17
Relationship Between Propofol Target Concentrations, Bispectral Index, and Patient Covariates During Anesthesia	17
The Association Between Angiotensin II and Renin Kinetics in Patients After Cardiac Surgery	17
Barrier Devices for Reducing Aerosol and Droplet Transmission in COVID-19 Patients: Advantages, Disadvantages, and Alternative Solutions	16
Chronic Opioid Use and Central Sleep Apnea, Where Are We Now and Where To Go? A State of the Art Review	16
Adaptation to the Plastic Barrier Sheet to Facilitate Intubation During the COVID-19 Pandemic	16
Molecular Interaction Between Butorphanol and κ-Opioid Receptor	16
Perioperative Cardioprotection: Clinical Implications	16
Comparison of Chloroprocaine Versus Lidocaine With Epinephrine, Sodium Bicarbonate, and Fentanyl for Epidural Extension Anesthesia in Elective Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Noninferio	16
Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Difficult Intubation: Prospective Multicenter Observational Cohort Study	16
Critical Illness and the Frailty Syndrome: Mechanisms and Potential Therapeutic Targets	16
Hypotension, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome, and COVID-19: A Clinical Conundrum	16
Dexmedetomidine Alleviates Gut-Vascular Barrier Damage and Distant Hepatic Injury Following Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Mice	16
Is Surgical Tracheostomy Better Than Percutaneous Tracheostomy in COVID-19–Positive Patients?	16
Outcome of Organ Dysfunction in the Perioperative Period	16
An Automated Algorithm Incorporating Poincaré Analysis Can Quantify the Severity of Opioid-Induced Ataxic Breathing	16
McGrath MAC Videolaryngoscope Versus Optiscope Video Stylet for Tracheal Intubation in Patients With Manual Inline Cervical Stabilization: A Randomized Trial	16
Effect of Intraoperative Arterial Hypotension on the Risk of Perioperative Stroke After Noncardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Multicenter Cohort Study	16
Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: The 4th Consensus Guidelines	16
High-Frequency Heart Rate Variability Index: A Prospective, Observational Trial Assessing Utility as a Marker for the Balance Between Analgesia and Nociception Under General Anesthesia	16
The Origins, Evolution, and Spread of Anesthesia Monitoring Standards: From Boston to Across the World	16
The Pediatric-Specific American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Score: A Multicenter Study	16
Effects of an Intraoperative Intravenous Bolus Dose of Dexmedetomidine on Remifentanil-Induced Postinfusion Hyperalgesia in Patients Undergoing Thyroidectomy: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Tria	16
Perioperative Quality Initiative and Enhanced Recovery After Surgery-Cardiac Society Consensus Statement on the Management of Preoperative Anemia and Iron Deficiency in Adult Cardiac Surgery Patients	16
Effectiveness of Prone Positioning in Nonintubated Intensive Care Unit Patients With Moderate to Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome by Coronavirus Disease 2019	16
Retrograde Autologous Priming in Cardiac Surgery: Results From a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	16
Clinical Uses and Impacts of Emergency Manuals During Perioperative Crises	16
A Survey of the Society for Pediatric Anesthesia on the Use, Monitoring, and Antagonism of Neuromuscular Blockade	16
Pulmonary Complications After Hip and Knee Arthroplasty in the United States, 2004–2014	15
Control of Postoperative Hypotension Using a Closed-Loop System for Norepinephrine Infusion in Patients After Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Trial	15
Disease Mechanisms of Perioperative Organ Injury	15
Basic Science of Frailty—Biological Mechanisms of Age-Related Sarcopenia	15
Macintosh Videolaryngoscope for Intubation in the Operating Room: A Comparative Quality Improvement Project	15
Influence of Remifentanil on the Control Performance of the Bispectral Index Controlled Bayesian-Based Closed-Loop System for Propofol Administration	15
Vulnerability to Postoperative Complications in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Importance of Phenotypes	15
A Forensic Disassembly of the BIS Monitor	15
Successful Implementation of a Perioperative Data Warehouse Using Another Hospital’s Published Specification From Epic’s Electronic Health Record System	15
Comparing Central Venous Blood Gas to Arterial Blood Gas and Determining Its Utility in Critically Ill Patients: Narrative Review	15
Perioperative Brain Health in the Older Adult: A Patient Safety Imperative	15
Gastric Ultrasound Assessing Gastric Emptying of Preoperative Carbohydrate Drinks: A Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Study	15
A New Virtual World? The Future of Immersive Environments in Anesthesiology	15
Missing Data and Imputation Methods	15
A Novel Negative Pressure Isolation Device for Aerosol Transmissible COVID-19	15
Ketamine Alleviates Depressive Symptoms in Patients Undergoing Intracranial Tumor Resection: A Randomized Controlled Trial	15
Revisiting the Protein C Pathway: An Opportunity for Adjunctive Intervention in COVID-19?	15
Barrier Devices, Intubation, and Aerosol Mitigation Strategies: Personal Protective Equipment in the Time of Coronavirus Disease 2019	15
Subcostal Anterior Quadratus Lumborum Block Versus Epidural Block for Analgesia in Open Nephrectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial	15
Awake Volunteer Pain Scores During Neuromuscular Monitoring	15
Diversity and Inclusion in Anesthesiology	15
Macrocirculation and Microcirculation: The “Batman and Superman” Story of Critical Care Resuscitation	15
Intraaortic Balloon Pump Counterpulsation, Part I: History, Technical Aspects, Physiologic Effects, Contraindications, Medical Applications/Outcomes	15
Comparative Effect of Propofol and Volatile Anesthetics on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications After Lung Resection Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial	15
Predicting Deep Hypnotic State From Sleep Brain Rhythms Using Deep Learning: A Data-Repurposing Approach	15
First-Year Results of the American Board of Anesthesiology’s Objective Structured Clinical Examination for Initial Certification	15
Perioperative Lung Protection: Clinical Implications	15
Potential for Kappa-Opioid Receptor Agonists to Engineer Nonaddictive Analgesics: A Narrative Review	15
Comparison of Liposomal Bupivacaine and Conventional Local Anesthetic Agents in Regional Anesthesia: A Systematic Review	15
Integrating Prehabilitation in the Preoperative Clinic: A Paradigm Shift in Perioperative Care	14
Airway Management in COVID-19: In the Den of the Beast	14
The Perioperative Human Digital Twin	14