Nature Reviews Materials

Article	Citations
Lipid nanoparticles for mRNA delivery	1536
Bioplastics for a circular economy	796
Fundamentals, status and promise of sodium-based batteries	642
Engineering organoids	606
Tailoring inorganic–polymer composites for the mass production of solid-state batteries	521
Targeted drug delivery strategies for precision medicines	495
End-to-end design of wearable sensors	467
Polymer photocatalysts for solar-to-chemical energy conversion	444
Risk assessment of microplastic particles	440
Soft actuators for real-world applications	396
Solid-state nanopore sensors	395
Bio-based polymers with performance-advantaged properties	356
Nanofluidics for osmotic energy conversion	354
Transforming heat transfer with thermal metamaterials and devices	340
Gas diffusion electrodes and membranes for CO2 reduction electrolysers	333
Polarons in materials	326
The marvels of moiré materials	316
Deep neural networks for the evaluation and design of photonic devices	307
Non-metallic charge carriers for aqueous batteries	304
Artificial channels for confined mass transport at the sub-nanometre scale	299
Machine learning for alloys	283
Production routes to tailor the performance of cellulose nanocrystals	283
Designing modern aqueous batteries	282
Synthesis and alignment of liquid crystalline elastomers	275
Multifunctional biomolecule nanostructures for cancer therapy	265

Emerging applications of zeolites in catalysis, separation and host–guest assembly	264
Phase transitions in 2D materials	263
Metallurgy, mechanistic models and machine learning in metal printing	259
Confining isolated atoms and clusters in crystalline porous materials for catalysis	252
Biomaterial-based antimicrobial therapies for the treatment of bacterial infections	247
Molecular imaging and disease theranostics with renal-clearable optical agents	246
Hydrogel interfaces for merging humans and machines	243
Synthetic amorphous silica nanoparticles: toxicity, biomedical and environmental implications	242
Low-dimensional wide-bandgap semiconductors for UV photodetectors	240
The fundamentals and applications of ferroelectric HfO2	239
Engineered living biomaterials	239
A materials-science perspective on tackling COVID-19	239
Quantum guidelines for solid-state spin defects	239
Nanoparticle synthesis assisted by machine learning	238
Design of therapeutic biomaterials to control inflammation	236
The passivity of lithium electrodes in liquid electrolytes for secondary batteries	232
Dynamical memristors for higher-complexity neuromorphic computing	230
Molecular engineering of contact interfaces for high-performance perovskite solar cells	230
Colloidal quantum dot lasers	229
Analogue computing with metamaterials	228
Advances in coherent magnonics	227
Flexible self-charging power sources	226
Materials design by synthetic biology	224
Reducing environmental plastic pollution by designing polymer materials for managed end-of-life	220
The germanium quantum information route	218
Electrical doping in halide perovskites	217
Functional nanoparticles through π-conjugated polymer self-assembly	212
The kinetics of metal oxide photoanodes from charge generation to catalysis	205
A reticular chemistry guide for the design of periodic solids	203
Status and perspectives of crystalline silicon photovoltaics in research and industry	201
Extracellular vesicles versus synthetic nanoparticles for drug delivery	199
From molecular to supramolecular electronics	197
Electronic defects in metal oxide photocatalysts	195
Transition-metal coordinate bonds for bioinspired macromolecules with tunable mechanical properties	189
The role of polymer mechanochemistry in responsive materials and additive manufacturing	175
3D-printed multifunctional materials enabled by artificial-intelligence-assisted fabrication technologies	175
Organic batteries for a greener rechargeable world	173
Material properties and applications of mechanically interlocked polymers	170
Emerging materials intelligence ecosystems propelled by machine learning	167
Clinical translation of silica nanoparticles	166
Passive, active and endogenous organ-targeted lipid and polymer nanoparticles for delivery of genetic drugs	164
Methane transformation by photocatalysis	162
Designing spatial and temporal control of vaccine responses	159
Defect activity in metal halide perovskites with wide and narrow bandgap	158
A roadmap for the commercialization of perovskite light emitters	157
Fibre-based composites from the integration of metal–organic frameworks and polymers	156
Topological acoustics	151
Engineered disorder in photonics	150
Processing and application of high-temperature superconducting coated conductors	148
Stability challenges for the commercialization of perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells	143

Dynamic and reconfigurable materials from reversible network interactions	143
Long-term operating stability in perovskite photovoltaics	142
Engineered platforms for topological superconductivity and Majorana zero modes	142
Soft wearable devices for deep-tissue sensing	140
The protein corona from nanomedicine to environmental science	140
Excitonic devices with van der Waals heterostructures: valleytronics meets twistronics	140
Nanostructuring versus microstructuring in battery electrodes	132
Materials, physics and systems for multicaloric cooling	130
Anomalous Hall antiferromagnets	128
Pushing the limit of 3d transition metal-based layered oxides that use both cation and anion redox for energy storage	126
Drug delivery to the central nervous system	124
Machine learning for a sustainable energy future	123
Engineering high-coherence superconducting qubits	119
Ferroelectric domain walls for nanotechnology	118
Emerging exciton physics in transition metal dichalcogenide heterobilayers	114
Two-dimensional material inks	113
Responsive materials architected in space and time	110
Weyl, Dirac and high-fold chiral fermions in topological quantum matter	105
Exploiting the paddle-wheel mechanism for the design of fast ion conductors	105
Electrochemical ion insertion from the atomic to the device scale	104
Highly efficient perovskite LEDs	100
Ferroelectric order in van der Waals layered materials	99
Machine learning in combinatorial polymer chemistry	99
The electrical conductivity of solution-processed nanosheet networks	95
Lithium-film ceramics for solid-state lithionic devices	94
Engineering the multiscale complexity of vascular networks	93
Semitransparent organic photovoltaics for building-integrated photovoltaic applications	92
Oxide spin-orbitronics: spin–charge interconversion and topological spin textures	91
Organelle-level precision with next-generation targeting technologies	89
Electrostatic gating and intercalation in 2D materials	89
Mining our green future	88
Total synthesis of colloidal matter	87
Atomically precise control in the design of low-nuclearity supported metal catalysts	86
Increasing the size and complexity of discrete 2D metallosupramolecules	84
Topological materials discovery from crystal symmetry	82
Innovations to decarbonize materials industries	81
Understanding ligand-protected noble metal nanoclusters at work	80
Integrating plant molecular farming and materials research for next-generation vaccines	78
Recycling of sodium-ion batteries	77
Clinical translation of long-acting drug delivery formulations	77
Hydration-induced reversible deformation of biological materials	76
Plasma pyrolysis for a sustainable hydrogen economy	76
Let’s talk about lipid nanoparticles	75
Insight into the structures and dynamics of organic semiconductors through solid-state NMR spectroscopy	71
Photonic van der Waals integration from 2D materials to 3D nanomembranes	69
Electrified water treatment: fundamentals and roles of electrode materials	68
Materials for extreme environments	68
Autonomous materials systems from active liquid crystals	66
3D-printed PEDOT:PSS for soft robotics	65
Nanoreactors for particle synthesis	64
Functionalizing DNA origami to investigate and interact with biological systems	64
In situ self-assembly for cancer therapy and imaging	62
Materials challenges for trapped-ion quantum computers	61
Materials control of the epigenetics underlying cell plasticity	61
Materials for chiral light control	60
Models and mechanisms of ternary organic solar cells	59
Knowledge-integrated machine learning for materials: lessons from gameplaying and robotics	56
Regulating trained immunity with nanomedicine	56
Phase-pure two-dimensional layered perovskite thin films	53
Materials and devices for immersive virtual reality	51
The multifaceted potential applications of organic photovoltaics	51
The future of near-field communication-based wireless sensing	51
Human- and machine-centred designs of molecules and materials for sustainability and decarbonization	48
Mucosa-interfacing electronics	47
Advantages, challenges and molecular design of different material types used in organic solar cells	47
Two-dimensional diamonds from sp2-to-sp3 phase transitions	46
Polymeric particle-based therapies for acute inflammatory diseases	46
Design, fabrication and assembly considerations for electronic systems made of fibre devices	45
Rare-earth recycling needs market intervention	45
Understanding electrified interfaces	44
A guide to comprehensive phosphor discovery for solid-state lighting	44
Biointerface design for vertical nanoprobes	42
Peptide-based liquid droplets as emerging delivery vehicles	38
Clinical translation of nanoparticles for neural stimulation	38
Fluorination in advanced battery design	37
A materials physics perspective on structure–processing–function relations in blends of organic semiconductors	36
Sustainable flexible supercapacitors	36
High-entropy materials for energy and electronic applications	36
System of sequences in multivariate reticular structures	36
High-entropy ferroelectric materials	34

Chemistry and materials science for a sustainable circular polymeric economy	34
Organ chips, organoids and the animal testing conundrum	33
Towards micro-PeLED displays	32
Reactions in single-molecule junctions	32
A sustainable future for plastics considering material safety and preserved value	30
From lipids to lipid nanoparticles to mRNA vaccines	30
Visible-light-driven polymerization towards the green synthesis of plastics	30
A plea for the efficient use of wood in construction	30
A framework for developing sex-specific engineered heart models	28
Co-catalytic metal–support interactions in single-atom electrocatalysts	28
Bespoke crystalline hybrids towards the next generation of white LEDs	27
Emerging ultrafast techniques for studying quantum materials	26
Methylammonium-free wide-bandgap metal halide perovskites for tandem photovoltaics	26
Printed transistors made of 2D material-based inks	25
Simulations in the era of exascale computing	25
Regulation of biological processes by intrinsically chiral engineered materials	25
Host responses to implants revealed by intravital microscopy	24
Author Correction: Lipid nanoparticles for mRNA delivery	24
New opportunities and old challenges in the clinical translation of nanotheranostics	24
Biomaterial-based platforms for tumour tissue engineering	24
Light-emitting materials for wearable electronics	23
High-entropy materials go nano	22
InP colloidal quantum dots for visible and near-infrared photonics	22
Key molecular perspectives for high stability in organic photovoltaics	22
Colourful liquid metals	21
Extracellular vesicle–matrix interactions	21
Vapour-phase deposition of two-dimensional layered chalcogenides	20
Reproducible, high-performance perovskite solar cells	20
Clamping strategies for organ-on-a-chip devices	19
A world without electronic waste	18
Responsive biomaterials: optimizing control of cancer immunotherapy	18
Human and environmental safety of carbon nanotubes across their life cycle	18
Rethinking biochar: black gold or not?	17
Perovskite–organic tandem solar cells	16
Lasting impact of lipid nanoparticles	16
Autonomous experiments using active learning and AI	16
Organic mixed conductors for bioinspired electronics	16
Automated synthesis and characterization techniques for solar fuel production	15
Materials, assemblies and reaction systems under rotation	15
Clinical translation of metal–organic frameworks	15
Machine learning methods to model multicellular complexity and tissue specificity	15
New directions and dimensions for bioengineered models of fibrosis	15
Lightwave electronics in condensed matter	15
COVID-19 highlights the model dilemma in biomedical research	14
We exist. We are your peers.	14
Perspectives on disparities in scientific visibility	14
Advancing pressure-sensitive adhesives for internal wound closure	13
Design principles for strong and tough hydrogels	13
The role of single-protein elasticity in mechanobiology	13
A new resolution quest in electron microscopy	13
Engineered living materials for sustainable and resilient architecture	12
Ultra-high temperature ceramics for extreme environments	11
Ancestry of cells must be considered in bioengineering	11
Biobased materials for sustainable printed circuit boards	11
Engineering biomaterials to tailor the microenvironment for macrophage–endothelium interactions	11
Anti-Black racism in academia and what you can do about it	10
The need to recognize and reward academic service	10
Materials consideration for the design, fabrication and operation of microscale robots	9
Sustainable moisture energy	9
Raw materials for a truly green future	9
Computational sustainability meets materials science	9
COP26: green technologies could turn the tide	9
Terahertz control of many-body dynamics in quantum materials	8
Designing organic mixed conductors for electrochemical transistor applications	8
Plastics give and plastics take	8
Nebulized lipid nanoparticles	8
AV3Sb5 kagome superconductors	8
Non-classical crystallization in soft and organic materials	8
Challenges in the rational design of intense inorganic pigments with desired colours	8
Some transformations happen within	7
Bio-informed materials: three guiding principles for innovation informed by biology	7
Preventing fibrotic encapsulation	7
Building a virtual community to support and celebrate the success of Latinx scientists	7
Academic bullying slows the evolution of science	7
Extreme light confinement and control in low-symmetry phonon-polaritonic crystals	7
MOF–ammonia working pairs in thermal energy conversion and storage	6
Advanced smart materials for preserving concrete heritage buildings	6
Sexism in academia is bad for science and a waste of public funding	6
Artificially intelligent nanopore for rapid SARS-CoV-2 testing	6
Looking at education through the microscope	6
Navigating mental health challenges in graduate school	6
Nanoparticle transport in plants	6
Vapour-deposited perovskite light-emitting diodes	5
Publisher Correction: The fundamentals and applications of ferroelectric HfO2	5
An all-polymer display for on-skin electronics	5
External-pressure–electrochemistry coupling in solid-state lithium metal batteries	5
Printed flexible sweat sensors	5
Author Correction: Solid-state nanopore sensors	5
Cost and performance analysis as a valuable tool for battery material research	5
Li–air batteries hitting the road	5
Author Correction: Status and perspectives of crystalline silicon photovoltaics in research and industry	5
Integrating interdisciplinary education in materials science and engineering	5
Flat bands, strange metals and the Kondo effect	5
Five ways team leaders can improve research culture	5