Climate Dynamics

Article	Citations
More intense and less elevation-dependent hydrological intensity from 2000 to 2015 in the high mountains	106
Iberian hydroclimate variability and the Azores High during the last 1200 years: evidence from proxy records and climate model simulations	93
Enhancing satellite sea level anomaly data assimilation in a coupled general circulation model with a hybrid mean dynamical topography	87
Low-level circulation over Central Equatorial Africa as simulated from CMIP5 to CMIP6 models	77
The effect of initialisation on 20 year multi-decadal climate predictions	70
On the perturbation potential energy in the synergistic effect of ENSO and South China Sea summer monsoon on the Indian Ocean dipole development	54
Evaluating the performance and detection efficiency of Weather Research Forecasting model with lightning parameterization schemes for identifying lightning hotspots over Northeast region in India	53
Correction: Large-scale to local factors influencing Sumatra squalls affecting Singapore	49
Potential role of Southern Annular Mode and Atlantic Ocean on West African summer monsoon rainfall	47
The long-term variability of dominant mode of sea temperature gradient in the Northwest Atlantic	46
Remote effects of Tibetan Plateau spring land temperature on global subseasonal to seasonal precipitation prediction and comparison with effects of sea surface temperature: the GEWEX/LS4P Phase I expe	44
Extreme precipitation analysis in Central Asia based on the two-step kappa approach under global change	44
A global climatology of tropical easterly waves	41
Correction: Impact of the Benguela coastal low-level jet on the southeast tropical Atlantic SST bias in a regional ocean model	40
Asymmetric effect of ENSO on the maritime continent precipitation in decaying summers	38
Improving land surface feedbacks to the atmosphere in convection-permitting climate simulations for Europe	36
Correction: Changes in extreme integrated water vapor transport on the U.S. west coast in NA-CORDEX, and relationship to mountain and inland precipitation	36
Shifts from surface density compensation to projected warming, freshening and stronger stratification in the subpolar North Atlantic	35
Exploring evolutionary patterns in the teleconnections between Indian summer monsoon rainfall and Indian Ocean dipole over decades	35
Moisture sources for the genesis of tropical cyclones over the Bay of Bengal using the lagrangian FLEXPART model	35
Correction to: Dynamical controls on the diurnal cycle of temperature in complex topography	35
How to choose credible ensemble members for the sub-seasonal to seasonal prediction of precipitation?	35
Influence of PDO and ENSO with Indian summer monsoon rainfall and its changing relationship before and after 1976 climate shift	34
Contrasting impacts of Kuroshio and Oyashio extension fronts on North Pacific storm track activity in spring	34
A statistical review on the optimal fingerprinting approach in climate change studies	34

Evaluation of CMIP6 multi-model ensemble for assessing the intensity and duration of Indian monsoon under future warming scenarios	34
Upper ocean salinity and temperature changes and their contributions to the stratification in the tropical Pacific under global warming	34
Distinctive changes of Asian–African summer monsoon in interglacial epochs and global warming scenario	33
The warm Arctic-cold north american pattern in CanESM5 large ensemble simulations: Eurasian influence and uncertainty due to internal variability	33
Contribution of large-scale atmospheric circulation and anthropogenic aerosols to recent summer warming over western Europe	32
Modulation of coupled Ural–Okhotsk circulation field on winter extreme cold events over East Asia	31
Enhancing spatiotemporal paleoclimate reconstructions of hydroclimate across the Mediterranean over the last millennium	30
Representing low temperature events and uncovering their dynamics in China between 1979 and 2018 amid climate change	30
ENSO-Former: spatiotemporal fusion network based on multivariate and dual-branch transformer for ENSO prediction	29
Widespread monsoon extreme rainfall events over central Indian region: influence of dynamics and thermodynamics	29
Northern Pacific extratropical cyclone variability and its linkage with Arctic sea ice changes	29
Influence of ENSO, Southern Annular Mode, and IOD on the interdecadal change of the East Africa ‘short rains’	29
Processes and mechanisms of the initial formation of the Siberian High during the autumn-to-winter transition	28
The role of the land surface for surface climate: results from a stepwise land–atmosphere coupling experiment	28
Interplay of anthropogenic and natural drivers of observed coupled sea surface temperature - Arctic sea ice variability	28
Interdecadal tropical Pacific–Atlantic interaction simulated in CMIP6 models	27
Why is the temperature response larger for radiative forcing imposed in high latitudes than for forcing imposed in low latitudes?	27
Mesoscale processes regulating the upper layer dynamics of Andaman waters during winter monsoon	27
Assessing CMIP6 uncertainties at global warming levels	27
Understanding CMIP6 biases in the representation of the Greater Horn of Africa long and short rains	27
Quantification of tropical monsoon precipitation changes in terms of interhemispheric differences in stratospheric sulfate aerosol optical depth	27
Characterizing the surface radiation components with long-term measurements in the Brazilian Pampa biome	26
Predictability of the anomaly pattern of summer extreme high temperature days over northern China	26
Decoupling the carbon-climate feedback: how extreme weather events reshape terrestrial carbon sinks in a warming anthropocene	26
Changes in ENSO and high-latitude SST relationship with varying CO2 concentration	26
Taylor expansion of the correlation metric for an individual forecast evaluation and its application to East Asian sub-seasonal forecasts	25
Comparative analysis of east Asian summer monsoon northern boundary indices: variability, climate anomalies and driving mechanisms	25
El Niño signals revealed by AMSU-A brightness temperature observations	25
Relationships between radiation flux and ENSO in the tropical Pacific over the last 170 years	25
Relative roles of the Arctic and Antarctic sea ice melt on Indian summer monsoon	25
Regional climate model emulator based on deep learning: concept and first evaluation of a novel hybrid downscaling approach	25
Scandinavian teleconnection pattern favors the shift of Arctic stratospheric polar vortex toward Eurasia	25
Delayed impact of El Niño on the spring surface air temperature over India	25
Parameterized orographic gravity wave drag and dynamical effects in CMIP6 models	24
Interannual variations of persistent extreme cold events in northeastern China	24
Mid-Holocene West African monsoon rainfall enhanced in EC-Earth simulation with dynamic vegetation feedback	24
Simulation of streamflow for extreme events using hydro-meteorological approach in the semi-arid river basin of India	24
Robustness of dynamical coupling between wintertime European weather extremes and the large-scale circulation	24
Future projections of summer precipitation-driving mechanisms over the South American Altiplano	24
Projected dipole changes in the Pacific meridional mode-induced tropical cyclone genesis over the Western North Pacific under global warming	24
How the central-western equatorial Pacific easterly wind in early 2022 affects the third-year La Niña occurrence	23
Interannual variability in potential impacts of upper ocean salinity on sea surface cooling induced by tropical cyclones in the northwestern Pacific	23
Role of Quasi-Biennial Oscillation in modulating subseasonal to seasonal variability of Indian Summer Monsoon	23
Thermodynamic characteristics of extreme heat waves over the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Basin	23
Assessment of the changing role of lower tropospheric temperature advection under arctic amplification using a large ensemble climate simulation dataset	23
Antiphase change in Walker Circulation between the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean during the Last Interglacial induced by interbasin sea surface temperature anomaly contrast	23
Evolution of the subtropical surface wind in the north-east Atlantic under climate change	23
Multi-time scale control of Southern Ocean diapycnal mixing over Atlantic tracer budgets	23
Robustness of climate indices relevant for agriculture in Africa deduced from GCMs and RCMs against reanalysis and gridded observations	23
Correction: Oceanic origin of southeast tropical Atlantic biases	22

Intraseasonal and interannual mechanisms of summer rainfall over Northeast Brazil using a hidden Markov model	22
Do CMIP6 models capture the observed anomalous asymmetric Hadley circulation during historical El Niño decaying stage	22
Projected wind changes in the Caribbean Sea based on CMIP6 models	22
Study of moisture flux over Uttarakhand State: signature of cloud bursts	22
On the simulations of latent heat flux over the Indian Ocean in CMIP6 models	22
Correction to: Classification of extreme heatwave events in the Northern Hemisphere through a new method	21
Evaluation of ERA5 and NCEP reanalysis climate models for precipitation and soil moisture over a semi-arid area in Kuwait	21
Assessment of extreme seasonal rainfall over India in current seasonal coupled models during the recent period	21
Correction to: Oceanic drivers and empirical prediction of interannual rainfall variability in late summer over Northeast China	21
Insignificant future changes in decadal variability of East Asian summer monsoon rainfall	21
Integrating an CNOP analysis into a deep learning model to identify optimal initial errors for 2020–2022 La Niña prediction	21
Decadal trends in surface solar radiation and cloud cover over the North Atlantic sector during the last four decades: drivers and physical processes	21
Physical connection between the tropical Indian Ocean tripole and western Tibetan Plateau surface air temperature during boreal summer	21
Effects of climate modes on interannual variability of the equatorial currents in the Indian ocean	21
Structure of the Western Pacific Walker Cell, its splitting, genesis and annual cycle: new insights from over a decade of CloudSat and CALIPSO observations	21
Characteristics and a mechanism of dust weather in Northern China	20
Mesoscale convective systems over the Amazon basin in a changing climate under global warming	20
Changes in compound drought-heat events over Brazil’s Pantanal wetland: an assessment using remote sensing data and multiple drought indicators	20
Processes determining the seasonality of accelerated Tibetan Plateau warming during recent decades	20
The central role of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation in the Bjerknes compensation	19
Inferring SST-forced seasonal atmospheric responses: an ensemble empirical tool	19
Cool-season precipitation forecast evaluation over the headwaters of Central Valley and the Colorado River basin	19
Extremely hot East Asia and flooding western South Asia in the summer of 2022 tied to reversed flow over Tibetan Plateau	19
Evaluating the performance of high-resolution climate simulations over the central himalaya and Karakoram	19
Wintertime relationship between Antarctic sea ice and mid-high latitude atmosphere from an eddy activity perspective	19
Changes in ecosystem energy and water limitations in the growing season on the Tibetan Plateau	19
Global wind stilling and the role of sub-monthly variability in explaining deficiencies in atmospheric reanalyses	19
Complex network reveals propagation and moisture dynamics of Indian monsoon precipitation extremes	19
The three causal pathways of ENSO teleconnections to High Mountain Asia winter precipitation	19
Investigating a potential new Antarctic sea ice state during 2021–2023 using an atmosphere-based reconstruction	19
The southern annular mode and its relationship with Antarctic temperature in contrasting future storylines	19
On the suitability of a convolutional neural network based RCM-emulator for fine spatio-temporal precipitation	19
Impacts of climate change and climate variability on water resources and drought in an arid region and possible resiliency and adaptation measures against climate warming	19
North Atlantic overturning and water mass transformation in CMIP6 models	19
Response of atmospheric pCO$$_2$$ to a strong AMOC weakening under low and high emission scenarios	18
Escalating heat and humidity in the Congo Basin region: projections and implications for human health and labor	18
Seasonally varying SST changes in the joining area of Asia and Indian-Pacific Ocean from boreal spring to summer	18
Multi-decadal enhancement in the influence of El Niño on the Indian Ocean dipole mode	18
Revisiting the modelled cloud radiative feedback on ENSO — the source of model uncertainty	18
Predictability of spatial distribution of pre-summer extreme precipitation days over southern China revealed by the physical-based empirical model	18
A climatology of wave-breaking events with blocking flow configurations in the extratropical Southern Hemisphere	18
The projected changes in extreme wave height indices over the Indian Ocean using COWCLIP2.0 datasets	18
On the use of convolutional neural networks for downscaling daily temperatures over southern South America in a climate change scenario	18
Changes in Sahel summer rainfall in a global warming climate: contrasting the mid-Pliocene and future regional hydrological cycles	18
A general framework quantifying variability in spatial inhomogeneity of global precipitation and its contribution	17
The relative contribution of large-scale circulation and local soil moisture to summer precipitation over Asian mid-low latitudes	17
Diurnal variation of summer precipitation in the Sanjiangyuan region, China: a moisture perspective	17
Variabilities and trends in the onset, peak, and retreat of Intertropical Discontinuity (ITD) annual migrations over West Africa between 1979 and 2020	17
Arctic greening amplifies summer cyclone intensity over northern Eurasia	17
Skilful seasonal predictions of droughts in the Mediterranean region	17
A hybrid model to predict the hydrological drought in the Tarim River Basin based on CMIP6	17
Natural variability masks climate change sea surface temperature signals: a comparison between the Baltic Sea, North Sea and North Atlantic Ocean	17
Correction: Projected changes in precipitation extremes over Southeast Asia: unraveling the roles of thermodynamic and dynamic contributions	17
Impact of the initial stratospheric polar vortex state on East Asian spring rainfall prediction in seasonal forecast models	17
Oxygen isotope constraints on the ventilation of the modern and glacial Pacific	17
Concurrent occurrence of droughts and floods between the upper Hanjiang river and Northern North China at multi-temporal scales: an association with Arctic Oscillation	17
Amplified East China precipitation related to East Asia–Pacific teleconnection due to preceding circumglobal teleconnection on quasi-biweekly timescale	17
Impact of the tibetan plateau heat source on heatwaves in China	16
Remote Impact of the QBO-MJO on early summer precipitation in Eastern Asia: model evidence from CMIP6	16
A Bayesian hierarchical spatio-temporal model for extreme temperatures in Extremadura (Spain) simulated by a Regional Climate Model	16
Role of ocean-atmosphere interaction in intraseasonal variability of summer rainfall over the Indo–Northwest Pacific	16
Impact of SST and ocean dynamics on the interannual variability of air-sea CO2 fluxes in the tropical Pacific	16
Antarctic warming induced South Atlantic warming effect on the heatwaves in East Asia in 2022	16
Compound impacts of South Asian summer monsoon and westerlies on summer precipitation over Tibetan Plateau	16
Impact of initializing the soil with a thermally and hydrologically balanced state on subseasonal predictability	16
Identifying the mechanisms of DO-scale oscillations in a GCM: a salt oscillator triggered by the Laurentide ice sheet	15
Contrasting responses and feedbacks of tropical instability waves to eastern-pacific and central-pacific ENSO types	15
Single-year and double-year El Niños	15
A dry-wet teleconnection between southwestern and northeastern China in winter and early spring	15
Signatures of midsummer droughts over Central America and Mexico	15
Observed and projected changes in snow accumulation and snowline in California’s snowy mountains	15
A coupling model for global average water vapor and temperature change	15
Enhanced influences of ENSO on the subtropical Indian Ocean dipole since the early 1990s	15
Trends in seasonal precipitation extremes and associated temperatures along continental Chile	15
CloudSat inferred contrasting monsoon intra-seasonal variation in the cloud vertical structure over Indian regions	15
An investigation of the maintenance mechanisms of the quasi-biweekly Pacific-Japan teleconnection	15
Understanding the regionality and diurnal cycles of precipitation in the Lake Victoria Basin during Boreal fall	15
CMIP6 model performance in simulating precipitation and its extreme characteristics across Southeast Asia	15
Biases in simulating Amazon moisture transport: a convection-permitting versus regional climate model intercomparison	14
Revisiting the dry-to-wet shift of summer precipitation over the Three-River Headwaters region, hinterland of the Tibetan Plateau: a perspective of moisture sources changes	14

Extreme multi-source forcings reshape three-dimensional circulation to drive the record-breaking Early-Autumn 2024 heat event over the Yangtze River Basin	14
Contrasting physical mechanisms linking stratospheric polar vortex stretching events to cold Eurasia between autumn and late winter	14
Daily temperature variation in March in East Asia from 1979 to 2020	14
Interdecadal change of external forcings of March rainfall interannual variation over southern China	14
Decadal changes in the intraseasonal variability of intensity and location of East Asian polar-front jet around 2000 and associated mechanisms	14
Multivariate bias correction of regional climate model boundary conditions	14
Projected climate change impacts on hydrological droughts in Japan: dependency on climate and weather patterns	14
Decadal trends in Μediterranean precipitation: insights from cloud-based Weather States	14
Three distinct circulation patterns that induce enhanced intraseasonal precipitation events over South China in boreal winter	14
An analysis about the linkage between precipitation and atmosphere stratification at climate scale	14
Diurnal cycle of precipitation over global monsoon systems in CMIP6 simulations	14
Assessment of seasonal forecasting errors of the ECMWF system in the eastern Indian Ocean	14
How is the future climate linked to mean temperature changes over the west coast of India? Part-II: precipitation changes and drought severity from CMIP6 projections	14
On the present and future changes in Indian summer monsoon precipitation characteristics under different SSP scenarios from CMIP6 models	14
Record-breaking pre-flood rainfall over South China in 2022: role of historic warming over the Northeast Pacific and Maritime Continent	14
Decadal predictions of global temperatures and extremes with NUIST-CFS1.3	14
Influence of Kuroshio Extension’s sea surface temperature variability on the North Pacific atmosphere and Pacific Decadal Precession	14
Coupled tropospheric and stratospheric dynamics of Kelvin waves over West Sumatra and its implications for precipitation variability in the Maritime Continent	14
Assessment of winter three-dimensional extreme cold events over the Northern Hemisphere during 1959–2020 based on CMIP6 models	14
Long-term dynamics of PAR and CO2 exchange in a temperate wetland: vegetation development and climatic drivers	13
Impact of summer atmospheric heat source over the Tibetan Plateau on the interannual variability of precipitation in Northwest China	13
Correction: Formation of long-lasting inactive and active multiple tropical cyclone events in the western North Pacific	13
Differences in subsurface marine heatwave characteristics at two tropical South West Indian Ocean islands: influence of the south equatorial countercurrent and eddy activity	13
Interdecadal variation in the relationship between ENSO and summer precipitation in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River	13
How does the cumulus parameterization scheme influence the simulation of MJO propagation and structure?	13
Compound effects of long-term and extreme climate on winter wheat yields in arid regions and future predictions: A case study of Xinjiang	13
Summer surface warming driven by the strong El Niño in the South China Sea	13
Intercomparison of two model climates simulated by a unified weather-climate model system (GRIST), part II: Madden–Julian oscillation	13
Climate change dominates the increasing exposure of global population to compound heatwave and humidity extremes in the future	13
The influence of bias correction of global climate models prior to dynamical downscaling on projections of changes in climate: a case study over the CORDEX-Australasia domain	13
Correction: response of gap wind-driven freezing rain and ice accretion in the Willamette Basin, Oregon, to global warming	13
Climate predictability on seasonal timescales over South America from the NMME models	13
Mechanisms and impacts of enhanced rainfall over large islands in the Maritime Continent during the mid-holocene	13
Impacts of the land use and land-cover changes on local hydroclimate in southwestern Amazon	13
AMO modulation of interdecadal background of persistent heavy rainfall in summer over the Huaihe River Basin	13
Propagation diversity of mid-high-latitude Eurasian intraseasonal oscillation during boreal winter	13
Correction: The origin of summer high-salinity water in the southern Bay of Bengal and its interannual variabilities	13
Feedback processes responsible for the deficiency of El Niño diversity in CESM2	13
From global to regional-scale CMIP6-derived wind wave extremes: a single-GCM HighResMIP and CORDEX downscaling experiment in South-East Australia	13
Assessment of the wind power density over South America simulated by CMIP6 models in the present and future climate	13
Classification of wintertime Eurasian blocking highs and possible precursor signals	13
Enhanced influence of tropical Atlantic Sea surface temperature anomalies on east Asian summer monsoon since the late 1970s	13
Effect of “spiciness” on the intensification of cyclones over Arabian Sea - a case study on Biparjoy	13
Forced response and internal variability in ensembles of climate simulations: identification and analysis using linear dynamical mode decomposition	12
Improving ERA5 temperature downscaling over complex terrain with interpretable ML: incorporating cold air pools and nocturnal warming	12
Another look at interannual variations of the Asian-Australian monsoon during boreal summer: effects of sea surface temperatures in three tropical oceans	12
Moisture source identification for precipitation associated with tropical cyclone development over the Indian Ocean: a Lagrangian approach	12
Seasonal dynamics of Gulf Stream–Kuroshio SST coupling: the role of hemispheric atmospheric teleconnections	12
Evaluation of sea surface temperature interhemispheric dipole in CMIP6 historical simulations	12
Warming of Baltic Sea water masses since 1850	12
Global extreme precipitation characteristics: the perspective of climate and large river basins	12
Improving subseasonal forecast skill in the Norwegian Climate Prediction Model using soil moisture data assimilation	12
Greenhouse warming-induced changes in Indian summer monsoon-ENSO teleconnections as modulated by the North Tropical Atlantic	12
Spatiotemporal features of nocturnal heavy rainfall over the central Yungui Plateau and its leading three-dimensional circulations patterns	12
Correction: Quantifying the influence of natural climate variability on in situ measurements of seasonal total and extreme daily precipitation	12
The interannual impact of the North Atlantic sea surface temperature on the surface air temperature over southern China in February	12
Exploring RegCM model sensitivity to arid conditions in Hungary: a case study of the extreme dry year of 2011	12
Interannual variability and mechanism of ocean stratification over the Kuroshio Extension region in the warm season	12
Evaluation and projections of summer daily precipitation over Northeastern China in an optimal CMIP6 Multimodel Ensemble	12
The diurnal cycle from observations and ERA5 in precipitation, clouds, boundary layer height, buoyancy, and surface fluxes	12
Regional climate projections of daily extreme temperatures in Argentina applying statistical downscaling to CMIP5 and CMIP6 models	12
Two pathways switch of the North Pacific Eastern Subtropical Mode Water toward the equatorial region identified in sigma-pi distance metric	11
Dynamic relationship between Indian summer monsoon rainfall and South Asian high in seasonal coupled models	11
Western United States wintertime precipitation response to warming: an assessment in a global storm-resolving model	11
Low-frequency variability enhancement of the midlatitude climate in an eddy-resolving coupled ocean–atmosphere model—part II: ocean mechanisms	11
Skill decreases in real-time seasonal climate prediction due to decadal variability	11
Statistical characteristics and mechanisms of the Southern Indian Ocean Dipole: a study using observational data and numerical simulations	11
Influence of compound zonal displacements of the South Asia high and the western Pacific subtropical high on Meiyu intraseasonal variation	11
Projected changes in precipitation extremes over Southeast Asia: unraveling the roles of thermodynamic and dynamic contributions	11
Internal variability plays a dominant role in global climate projections of temperature and precipitation extremes	11
Austral spring Antarctic Oscillation modulates summer precipitation over southeastern Africa from 1979 to 2019	11
Impacts of land use and land cover changes on compound dry and hot extremes over Northern hemisphere	11
The sensitivity of the North American Monsoon to Gulf of California Sea surface temperatures	11
Revealing a tripole signature of the Tropical Indian Ocean wind wave power modulated by Indian Ocean Dipole	11
Fidelity of coupled hindcast simulations in representing intraseasonal biases over South Asia	11
Triggering effect of an unusual northwestward-moving tropical cyclone over the Bay of Bengal on the extremely early Indian summer monsoon onset	11
Consistency of the regional response to global warming levels from CMIP5 and CORDEX projections	11
In-phase variations of winter and spring dryness/wetness over Southwest China: impact of winter snow cover in the Tibetan Plateau	11
CMIP6 captures the satellite-era jet slowdown and Arctic amplification, yet projects future jet speedup and tropical amplification	11
Weak persistence of Northwest Pacific anomalous anticyclone during post-El Niño summers in CMIP5 and CMIP6 models	11
Interdecadal change in the relationship between the Pacific Meridional Mode and landfalling tropical cyclone frequency in China	11
The weakening relationship between ENSO and the following summer Pacific Japan teleconnection since the late 1990s	11
Quantitative attribution of vertical motions responsible for the early spring drought conditions over southeastern China	11
The role of Atlantic variability in modulating the tropical cyclone formation in the Australian region	11
Correction to: Persistent freshening of the Arctic Ocean and changes in the North Atlantic salinity caused by Arctic sea ice decline	11
On the weakened connection between ENSO SST and warm water volume along the equatorial Pacific	11
Evaluation of easterly wave disturbances over the tropical South Atlantic in CMIP6 models	11
Isotope variability in summer precipitation under the compound effects of moisture source conversion and local meteorological dynamics in the Yellow River Delta, North China	10
The role of subtle dynamical changes in the European extreme rainfall of July 2021	10
Historical and future extreme climate events in highly vulnerable small Caribbean Islands	10
Influence of boreal spring sea surface temperature anomalies over the tropical South Atlantic on the Meiyu onset	10
Variability of humid heat stress over India and its association with tropical sub-seasonal oscillations	10
Observed variability and trends in global precipitation during 1979–2020	10
Global-scale multidecadal variability in climate models and observations, part II: The stadium wave	10
Diurnal variations of summer rainfall response to large-scale circulations and low-level winds over the Sichuan Basin	10